By Smithee                                            H.B. No. 2635
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to certain bonds executed by sureties.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Section 1, Chapter 87, Acts of the 56th
    1-5  Legislature, Regular Session, 1959 (Article 7.19-1, Vernon's Texas
    1-6  Insurance Code), is amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding
    1-7  Subsection (c) to read as follows:
    1-8        (a)  Whenever any bond, undertaking, recognizance or other
    1-9  obligation is, by law or the charter, ordinances, rules and
   1-10  regulations of a municipality, board, body, organization, court,
   1-11  judge or public officer, required or permitted to be made, given,
   1-12  tendered or filed, and whenever the performance of any act, duty or
   1-13  obligation, or the refraining from any act, is required or
   1-14  permitted to be guaranteed, such bond, undertaking, obligation,
   1-15  recognizance or guarantee may be executed by a surety company duly
   1-16  authorized to do business in this state; and, except as provided by
   1-17  Subsection (b) or (c) of this section, such execution by such
   1-18  company of such bond, undertaking, obligation, recognizance or
   1-19  guarantee shall be in all respects a full and complete compliance
   1-20  with every law, charter, rule or regulation that such bond,
   1-21  undertaking, obligation, recognizance or guarantee shall be
   1-22  executed by one surety or by one or more sureties, or that such
   1-23  sureties shall be residents, or householders, or freeholders, or
    2-1  either, or both, or possess any other qualification and all courts,
    2-2  judges, heads of departments, boards, bodies, municipalities, and
    2-3  public officers of every character shall accept and treat such
    2-4  bond, undertaking, obligation, recognizance or guarantee when so
    2-5  executed by such company, as conforming to and fully and completely
    2-6  complying with, every requirement of every such law, charter,
    2-7  ordinance, rule or regulation.
    2-8        Provided, however, that any municipality may require in any
    2-9  specifications for work or supplies, on which sealed bids are
   2-10  required, that any corporate surety tender shall designate, in a
   2-11  manner satisfactory to it, an agent resident in the county of such
   2-12  municipality to whom any requisite notices may be delivered and on
   2-13  whom service of process may be had in matters arising out of such
   2-14  suretyship.
   2-15        (c)  A bond that is made, given, tendered, or filed under
   2-16  Subchapter H, I, or J, Chapter 53, Property Code, or Chapter 2253,
   2-17  Government Code, may be executed only by a surety company that is
   2-18  the holder of a certificate of authority from the United States
   2-19  Secretary of the treasury to qualify as a surety on obligations
   2-20  permitted or required under federal law.
   2-21        SECTION 2.  Sections 53.172, 53.202, and 53.237, Property
   2-22  Code, are amended to read as follows:
   2-23        Sec. 53.172.  BOND REQUIREMENTS.  The bond must:
   2-24              (1)  describe the property on which the liens are
   2-25  claimed;
    3-1              (2)  refer to each lien claimed in a manner sufficient
    3-2  to identify it;
    3-3              (3)  be in an amount that is double the amount of the
    3-4  liens referred to in the bond unless the total amount claimed in
    3-5  the liens exceeds $40,000, in which case the bond must be in an
    3-6  amount that is the greater of 1 1/2 times the amount of the liens
    3-7  or the sum of $40,000 and the amount of the liens;
    3-8              (4)  be payable to the parties claiming the liens;
    3-9              (5)  be executed by:
   3-10                    (A)  the party filing the bond as principal; and
   3-11                    (B)  a corporate surety authorized and admitted
   3-12  to do business under the law in this state and licensed by this
   3-13  state to execute the bond as surety, subject to Section 1(c),
   3-14  Chapter 87, Acts of the 56th Legislature, Regular Session, 1959
   3-15  (Article 7.19-1, Vernon's Texas Insurance Code); and
   3-16              (6)  be conditioned substantially that the principal
   3-17  and sureties will pay to the named obligees or to their assignees
   3-18  the amount that the named obligees would have been entitled to
   3-19  recover if their claims had been proved to be valid and enforceable
   3-20  liens on the property.
   3-21        Sec. 53.202.  BOND REQUIREMENTS.  The bond must:
   3-22              (1)  be in a penal sum at least equal to the total of
   3-23  the original contract amount;
   3-24              (2)  be in favor of the owner;
   3-25              (3)  have the written approval of the owner endorsed on
    4-1  it;
    4-2              (4)  be executed by:
    4-3                    (A)  the original contractor as principal; and
    4-4                    (B)  a corporate surety authorized and admitted
    4-5  to do business in this state and licensed by this state to execute
    4-6  bonds as surety, subject to Section 1(c), Chapter 87, Acts of the
    4-7  56th Legislature, Regular Session, 1959 (Article 7.19-1, Vernon's
    4-8  Texas Insurance Code); and
    4-9              (5)  be conditioned on prompt payment for all labor,
   4-10  subcontracts, materials, specially fabricated materials, and normal
   4-11  and usual extras not exceeding 15 percent of the contract price.
   4-12        Sec. 53.237.  BOND REQUIREMENTS.  The bond must be:
   4-13              (1)  in an amount double the amount of the claims
   4-14  filed;
   4-15              (2)  payable to the claimants;
   4-16              (3)  executed by:
   4-17                    (A)  the party filing the bond as principal; and
   4-18                    (B)  a corporate surety authorized, admitted to
   4-19  do business, and licensed by the law of this state to execute the
   4-20  bond as surety, subject to Section 1(c), Chapter 87, Acts of the
   4-21  56th Legislature, Regular Session, 1959 (Article 7.19-1, Vernon's
   4-22  Texas Insurance Code); and
   4-23              (4)  conditioned that:
   4-24                    (A)  the principal and surety will pay to the
   4-25  obligees named or to their assignees the amount of the claims or
    5-1  the portions of the claims proved to be liens under this
    5-2  subchapter; and
    5-3                    (B)  the principal and surety will pay all court
    5-4  costs adjudged against the principal in actions brought by a
    5-5  claimant on the bond.
    5-6        SECTION 3.  Section 2253.001, Government Code, is amended by
    5-7  amending Subsection (4) to read as follows:
    5-8              (4)  "Public work contract" means a contract for
    5-9  constructing, altering, or repairing a public building or carrying
   5-10  out or completing any public work.  A public work contract
   5-11  includes, but is not limited to, the constructing, altering, or
   5-12  repairing a public building or carrying out or completing any
   5-13  public work, whereby an insurance company is fulfilling its
   5-14  obligation pursuant to a contract of insurance by arranging for the
   5-15  replacement of a loss rather than making a cash payment directly to
   5-16  the governmental entity.
   5-17        SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995, and
   5-18  applies only to a bond made, given, tendered, or filed on or after
   5-19  that date. A bond made, given, tendered, or filed before the
   5-20  effective date of this Act is governed by the law as it existed
   5-21  immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is
   5-22  continued in effect for that purpose.
   5-23        SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the
   5-24  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   5-25  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    6-1  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    6-2  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.