By Hightower                                          H.B. No. 2780
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to arbitration of certain claims against the Texas
    1-3  Department of Criminal Justice arising from the construction of
    1-4  certain state correctional facilities.
    1-5        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-6        SECTION 1.  Title 4, Subtitle G, Government Code, is amended
    1-7  by adding Chapter 510 to read as follows:
    1-8      CHAPTER 510.  ARBITRATION OF STATE CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES
    1-9                         CONSTRUCTION CLAIMS.
   1-10        Sec. 510.001.  SHORT TITLE.  This act may be referred to as
   1-11  the State Correctional Facilities Construction Claims Arbitration
   1-12  Act.
   1-13        Sec. 510.002.  FINDINGS; DECLARATION OF POLICY.  (a)  The
   1-14  legislature finds that:
   1-15              (1)  The massive program for construction of
   1-16  correctional facilities in the state pursuant to subsection (e) of
   1-17  Article 3, Section 49-h of the state constitution has resulted in
   1-18  the submission to the department of several claims in excess of $10
   1-19  million for excess costs purportedly incurred by state prison
   1-20  construction contractors during the construction program.
   1-21              (2)  Due to their size and complexity, these large
   1-22  claims differ in character from smaller state construction contract
   1-23  claims that may arise from time to time, and are particularly
    2-1  amenable to resolution through a one-time-only arbitration process.
    2-2              (3)  These large claims present may common issues of
    2-3  fact and law that would enable economical adjudication through the
    2-4  application of generally recognized construction contract
    2-5  arbitration procedures.
    2-6              (4)  Providing state prison construction contractors a
    2-7  one-time-only administrative process for achieving speedy and final
    2-8  resolution of large, complex claims and receiving just and due
    2-9  compensation without resort to litigation against the state would
   2-10  promote judicial economy, preserve the state's sovereign immunity
   2-11  from civil suit, and maintain the credibility of the state as a
   2-12  fair business partner in major construction projects such as the
   2-13  recent expansion of the state's correctional system.
   2-14              (5)  The adjudication and reimbursement of valid claims
   2-15  for excess costs incurred by state prison construction contractors
   2-16  in the course of constructing state correctional facilities
   2-17  pursuant to subsection (e) of Article 3, Section 49-h of the state
   2-18  constitution is an authorized use of the proceeds of those general
   2-19  obligation bonds when such costs have been determined by an
   2-20  independent arbitration panel to have been valid and within the
   2-21  scope of the original construction contract.
   2-22        (b)  For the purpose of promoting fairness and judicial
   2-23  economy, it is the policy of the state to provide for full and fair
   2-24  adjudication of large, complex claims arising from the state's
   2-25  recent prison construction program according to generally
    3-1  recognized binding arbitration procedures, without resort to
    3-2  litigation or waiver of the state's sovereign immunity from civil
    3-3  suit.  It is the policy of the state to pay that part of any such
    3-4  claim determined to be valid and within the scope of the original
    3-5  construction contract by a qualified, independent arbitration panel
    3-6  from the proceeds of general obligation bonds authorized and issued
    3-7  to finance the prison construction program.
    3-8        Sec. 510.003.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
    3-9        (a)  "Commission" means the Correctional Facilities
   3-10  Construction Claims Commission.
   3-11        (b)  "Eligible claim" means a claim submitted to the
   3-12  commission by a state prison construction contractor for $10
   3-13  million or more in aggregate claimed excess costs incurred in the
   3-14  course of performing one or more contracts for construction of one
   3-15  or more state correctional facilities pursuant to subsection (e) of
   3-16  Article 3, Section 49-h of the state constitution.  Claims by the
   3-17  same person attributable to different contracts or facilities shall
   3-18  be aggregated for the purpose of determining eligibility.
   3-19        (c)  "State prison construction contractor" means a person
   3-20  who contracted with the department to provide goods or services in
   3-21  furtherance of the construction of one or more state correctional
   3-22  facilities, and includes both prime contractors and subcontractors.
   3-23        Sec. 510.004.  CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES CONSTRUCTION CLAIMS
   3-24  COMMISSION.  (a)  The Correctional Facilities Construction Claims
   3-25  Commission is created as an agency of the executive branch of state
    4-1  government.
    4-2        (b)  The commission shall be composed of three retired state
    4-3  or federal district or appellate judges who are experienced in the
    4-4  adjudication of construction contract disputes.  Members of the
    4-5  commission shall be appointed by the governor from a list of at
    4-6  least six nominees which shall be submitted by the chief justice of
    4-7  the supreme court within 30 days of the effective date of this act.
    4-8        (c)  The governor shall designate one member of the
    4-9  commission as the presiding officer of the commission to serve in
   4-10  that capacity at the pleasure of the governor.
   4-11        (d)  Members of the commission shall serve on a full-time
   4-12  basis and shall be compensated as provided by legislative
   4-13  appropriation.
   4-14        (e)  Each member of the commission is an officer of the state
   4-15  as that term is used in the constitution, and each member shall
   4-16  qualify by taking the official oath of office.
   4-17        Sec. 510.005.  GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE COMMISSION.
   4-18  (a)  The commission shall have the power and duty to make final
   4-19  determination of all eligible claims submitted by state prison
   4-20  construction contractors.
   4-21        (b)  The commission may issue such orders and undertake such
   4-22  other actions as may be necessary to the discharge of its duties,
   4-23  including administration of oaths; examination of witnesses;
   4-24  receipt of evidence; issuance of compulsory process; and levy of
   4-25  appropriate procedural sanctions upon the parties.
    5-1        (c)  The deliberations of the commission shall be exempt from
    5-2  the Texas Open Meetings Act, and the records of the proceedings of
    5-3  the commission shall be available to the public in the same manner
    5-4  and to the same extent as records of proceedings conducted in the
    5-5  district courts of this state.  The proceedings of the commission
    5-6  are exempt from the Texas Administrative Procedure Act.
    5-7        (d)  The commission may receive legislative appropriations
    5-8  for salaries and administrative expenses and employ such staff as
    5-9  may be necessary for the discharge of its duties.
   5-10        (e)  The commission may contract with any person or state
   5-11  agency other than the department for administrative and support
   5-12  services.
   5-13        Sec. 510.006.  PROCEEDINGS; PARTIES.  (a)  The commission
   5-14  shall determine what amount of money, if any, shall be paid on an
   5-15  eligible claim submitted to the commission by a state prison
   5-16  construction contractor.  The commission shall conduct
   5-17  quasi-judicial, binding arbitration proceedings in accordance with
   5-18  generally recognized construction contract arbitration practice.
   5-19  The commission shall establish its own procedures, which shall
   5-20  generally conform to, but shall not be governed by, the rules of
   5-21  civil procedure and evidence established for the district courts of
   5-22  this state.
   5-23        (b)  Parties to arbitration proceedings before the commission
   5-24  shall be the department, represented by the attorney general, and
   5-25  any state prison construction contractors with eligible claims.
    6-1        (c)  The parties to an arbitration proceeding before the
    6-2  commission may settle at any time during the proceeding, at which
    6-3  time the commission shall enter an agreed order incorporating the
    6-4  terms of the parties' settlement.
    6-5        (d)  The commission shall commence arbitration proceedings
    6-6  within 60 days of the date the last commissioner is appointed by
    6-7  the governor and qualified to serve.
    6-8        Sec. 510.007.  EFFECT OF COMMISSION ORDER.  The commission
    6-9  shall issue an order containing findings of fact and conclusions of
   6-10  law and announcing its decision as to the amount, if any, to be
   6-11  awarded to a state prison construction contractor bringing an
   6-12  eligible claim.  The arbitration award shall not include punitive
   6-13  or exemplary damages.  There shall be no appeal from a decision of
   6-14  the commission, which shall be final and binding upon all parties.
   6-15  A commission order shall be enforceable in the same manner as
   6-16  orders of the district courts of this state.
   6-17        Sec. 510.008.  PAYMENT OF ARBITRATION AWARD.  (a)  A state
   6-18  prison construction contractor receiving an arbitration award from
   6-19  the commission shall be entitled to payment in full from the
   6-20  proceeds of general obligation bonds issued pursuant to subsection
   6-21  (e) of Article 3, Section 49-h of the state constitution.  No other
   6-22  state funds maybe used to satisfy an arbitration award under this
   6-23  act.  In the event of sufficient funds are not available from the
   6-24  bond proceeds to satisfy all arbitration awards granted by the
   6-25  commission, the available funds shall be divided among the state
    7-1  prison construction contractors receiving arbitration awards on a
    7-2  pro-rata basis.
    7-3        (b)  The comptroller of public accounts shall disburse funds
    7-4  from the state treasury in satisfaction of an arbitration award as
    7-5  soon as practicable after receipt from the commission of a
    7-6  certified copy of the commission order making the award.
    7-7        (c)  The public finance authority shall issue general
    7-8  obligation bonds previously authorized by subsection (e) of Article
    7-9  3, Section 49-h of the state constitution to the extent necessary
   7-10  to finance any arbitration award under this act.  The issuance of
   7-11  such bonds, if necessary, and the disbursement of funds from bond
   7-12  proceeds to satisfy an arbitration award under this act shall not
   7-13  require the approval of the bond review board or the attorney
   7-14  general.
   7-15        Sec. 510.009.  NO WAIVER OF SOVEREIGN IMMUNITY.  This act is
   7-16  intended to provide an administrative process for resolving claims
   7-17  against the state without resort to civil suit.  Accordingly,
   7-18  nothing in this act shall be construed as a waiver of the state's
   7-19  sovereign immunity from civil suit.
   7-20        Sec. 510.010.  TIME LIMIT.  All proceedings before the
   7-21  commission shall be completed on or before June 1, 1996.  Upon
   7-22  completion of its duties, the commission shall forward a final
   7-23  report of its activities and findings to the governor, the
   7-24  lieutenant governor and the speaker of the house of
   7-25  representatives.  The report may include such recommendations as
    8-1  the commission may deem appropriate regarding future administration
    8-2  of contracts for construction of state correctional facilities.
    8-3        Sec. 510.011.  EXPIRATION OF ACT.  This act expires and the
    8-4  commission shall cease to exist on December 31, 1996.
    8-5        SECTION 2.  The importance of this legislation and the
    8-6  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    8-7  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    8-8  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    8-9  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
   8-10  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
   8-11  passage, and it is so enacted.