By Counts                                             H.B. No. 2845
       74R8053 T
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the powers, functions, authority, and duties of the
    1-3  Automobile Theft Prevention Authority.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Article 4413(37), Title 70, Revised Statutes, is
    1-6  amended to read as follows:
    1-7        Art. 4413(37).  AUTOMOBILE THEFT PREVENTION AUTHORITY
    1-8        Sec. 1.  DEFINITIONS.  In this article:
    1-9              (1)  "Authority" means the Automobile Theft Prevention
   1-10  Authority.
   1-11              (2)  "Economic automobile theft" means automobile theft
   1-12  committed for financial gain.
   1-13        Sec. 2.  ESTABLISHMENT OF AUTHORITY.  The Automobile Theft
   1-14  Prevention Authority is established in the <criminal justice
   1-15  division of the governor's office> Department of Transportation.
   1-16        Sec. 3.  APPOINTMENT OF AUTHORITY.  (a)  The authority is
   1-17  composed of seven members.
   1-18        (b)  The governor, with the advice and consent of the senate,
   1-19  shall appoint the following six members:
   1-20              (1)  two representatives of motor vehicle insurance
   1-21  consumers;
   1-22              (2)  two representatives of insurance companies writing
   1-23  motor vehicle insurance in this state; and
   1-24              (3)  two representatives of law enforcement.
    2-1        (c)  The director of the Department of Public Safety or the
    2-2  director's designee serves ex officio as the seventh member of the
    2-3  authority.
    2-4        (d)  Appointments to the authority shall be made without
    2-5  regard to race, color, handicap, sex, religion, age, or national
    2-6  origin of the appointees.
    2-7        (e)  The six members of the authority appointed by the
    2-8  governor serve staggered six-year terms, with the terms of two
    2-9  members expiring February 1 of each odd-numbered year.  If there is
   2-10  a vacancy during a term, the governor shall appoint a replacement
   2-11  who meets the requirements of the vacant office to fill the
   2-12  unexpired term.
   2-13        (f)  It is a ground for removal from the authority if a
   2-14  member:
   2-15              (1)  does not have at the time of appointment the
   2-16  qualifications required by Subsection (b) of this section;
   2-17              (2)  does not maintain during service on the authority
   2-18  the qualifications required by Subsection (b) of this section;
   2-19              (3)  cannot discharge the member's duties for a
   2-20  substantial part of the term for which the member is appointed
   2-21  because of illness or disability; or
   2-22              (4)  is absent from more than half of the regularly
   2-23  scheduled authority meetings that the member is eligible to attend
   2-24  during a calendar year unless the absence is excused by majority
   2-25  vote of the authority.
   2-26        (g)  The validity of an action of the authority is not
   2-27  affected by the fact that it is taken when a ground for removal of
    3-1  a member of the authority exists.
    3-2        (h)  If the chairman has knowledge that a potential ground
    3-3  for removal exists, the chairman shall notify the governor of that
    3-4  fact.
    3-5        Sec. 4.  Expenses.  A member of the authority is not entitled
    3-6  to compensation but is entitled to reimbursement for expenses
    3-7  incurred in performing the member's duties at the rate provided in
    3-8  the General Appropriations Act.
    3-9        Sec. 5.  Officers; meetings.  (a)  At the first meeting of
   3-10  each calendar year, the authority shall elect a chairman from its
   3-11  members.
   3-12        (b)  The authority shall meet at the call of the chairman or
   3-13  at the call of four members.
   3-14        Sec. 6.  Powers and duties.  (a)  The authority shall adopt
   3-15  rules to implement its powers and duties.
   3-16        (b)  The authority may solicit and accept gifts and grants.
   3-17        (c)  The authority may employ and compensate staff as
   3-18  <provided by legislative appropriation or may use staff provided by
   3-19  the governor's office> in coordination with the Department of
   3-20  Transportation, and may delegate authority to the staff as needed.
   3-21        (d)  Not later than April 1 of each year, the authority shall
   3-22  report on its activities to the lieutenant governor and the speaker
   3-23  of the house of representatives.
   3-24        (e)  The authority may contract for various services with
   3-25  other state agencies as needed to carry out its purposes, powers,
   3-26  and duties.  These services may include, but are not limited to,
   3-27  legal services, fiscal services, administrative services, and
    4-1  personnel services.
    4-2        Sec. 6A.  POWER TO REFUND.  (a)  The authority may request
    4-3  the comptroller to draw warrants on the automobile theft prevention
    4-4  fund for the purpose of refunding monies to an "insurer" (as
    4-5  defined under Section 10 of this article).
    4-6        (b)  The authority shall not issue a request under subsection
    4-7  (a) of this section unless the authority has determined that the
    4-8  insurer is due a refund for fees paid under Section 10 of this
    4-9  article.
   4-10        (c)  The authority shall make the determination under
   4-11  subsection (b) of this section as follows:
   4-12              (1)  The two members of the authority who are
   4-13  representatives of insurance companies writing motor vehicle
   4-14  insurance in this state shall recuse themselves;
   4-15              (2)  The remaining five members of the authority shall
   4-16  make the determination by a simple majority vote.
   4-17        (d)  The process of making the determination of refund under
   4-18  this section is not a hearing for purposes of due process.
   4-19        Sec. 7.  Plan of operation.  (a)  The authority shall develop
   4-20  and implement a plan of operation.
   4-21        (b)  The plan of operation must include:
   4-22              (1)  an assessment of the scope of the problems of
   4-23  automobile theft and economic automobile theft, including
   4-24  particular areas of the state where the problems are greatest;
   4-25              (2)  an analysis of various methods of combating the
   4-26  problems of automobile theft and economic automobile theft;
   4-27              (3)  a plan for providing financial support to combat
    5-1  automobile theft and economic automobile theft; and
    5-2              (4)  an estimate of the funds required to implement the
    5-3  plan of operation.
    5-4        Sec. 8.  Automobile theft prevention fund.  (a)  The
    5-5  automobile theft prevention fund is an account in the state
    5-6  treasury.
    5-7        (b)  The treasurer shall administer the fund and may invest
    5-8  the fund in the same manner as other state funds.
    5-9        (c)  The comptroller shall deposit to the credit of the fund
   5-10  any gift or grant of money accepted by the authority and money
   5-11  collected under Sections 9 and 10 of this article.  The comptroller
   5-12  shall draw warrants on the fund at the request of the authority,
   5-13  except that a warrant may not exceed the amount in the fund.
   5-14        (d)  Interest or income on amounts deposited in the
   5-15  automobile theft prevention fund shall be credited to the fund.
   5-16        (e)  Money credited to the fund shall be used by the
   5-17  authority to pay administrative costs and to achieve the purposes
   5-18  of this article, including:
   5-19              (1)  establishing and funding the automobile
   5-20  registration program required by Section 9 of this article;
   5-21              (2)  providing financial support to law enforcement
   5-22  agencies for economic automobile theft enforcement teams;
   5-23              (3)  providing financial support to law enforcement
   5-24  agencies, local prosecutors, judicial agencies, and neighborhood,
   5-25  community, business, and nonprofit organizations for programs
   5-26  designed to reduce the incidence of economic automobile theft;
   5-27              (4)  conducting educational programs designed to inform
    6-1  automobile owners of methods of preventing automobile theft;
    6-2              (5)  providing equipment, for experimental purposes, to
    6-3  assist automobile owners in preventing automobile theft; and
    6-4              (6)  establishing a uniform program to prevent stolen
    6-5  motor vehicles from entering Mexico.
    6-6        Sec. 9.  Automobile registration program.  (a)  The authority
    6-7  shall develop a statewide automobile registration program to be
    6-8  administered by the Department of Public Safety.
    6-9        (b)  The authority shall identify a period of the day during
   6-10  which most automobiles are not used.  An owner of an automobile
   6-11  that does not usually use the automobile during that period may
   6-12  register the automobile with the Department of Public Safety in
   6-13  accordance with the program developed by the authority.
   6-14        (c)  The authority shall develop a form for registration of
   6-15  an automobile under the program.  The form shall advise the owner
   6-16  of the automobile of the provisions of Subsection (f) of this
   6-17  section.  An automobile may not be registered under the program
   6-18  unless the owner consents to the provisions of Subsection (f) of
   6-19  this section.
   6-20        (d)  The program must provide a method for an owner to
   6-21  withdraw an automobile from the program.  The program may not
   6-22  require owners of automobiles to participate in the program.
   6-23        (e)  The department shall issue to the owner of an automobile
   6-24  registered under this section a decal or other appropriate
   6-25  identifying marker to be affixed to the automobile to indicate that
   6-26  the automobile is registered with the program.
   6-27        (f)  A peace officer who observes a registered automobile
    7-1  that is being operated during the period of the day identified by
    7-2  the authority under Subsection (b) of this section may stop the
    7-3  automobile to determine whether the automobile is being operated by
    7-4  the owner or with the owner's permission.
    7-5        (g)  The Department of Public Safety shall adopt rules to
    7-6  administer the program and shall adopt fees in an amount sufficient
    7-7  to recover the cost of administering the program.  Money collected
    7-8  by the department under this subsection shall be deposited to the
    7-9  credit of the automobile theft prevention fund.
   7-10        Sec. 10.  Fee.  (a)  In this section:
   7-11              (1)  "Insurer" means any insurance company writing any
   7-12  form of motor vehicle insurance in this state, including an
   7-13  interinsurance or reciprocal exchange, mutual company, mutual
   7-14  association, or Lloyd's plan.
   7-15              (2)  "Motor vehicle years of insurance" means the total
   7-16  number of years or portions of years during which a motor vehicle
   7-17  is covered by insurance.
   7-18        (b)  Not later than March <February> 1 of each year, each
   7-19  insurer shall pay to the authority a fee equal to $1 multiplied by
   7-20  the total number of motor vehicle years of insurance for insurance
   7-21  policies delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed by the insurer
   7-22  during the preceding calendar year.
   7-23        (c)  The fee imposed by this section is in addition to any
   7-24  other fee or tax imposed by law on an insurer.
   7-25        (d)  The authority shall notify the State Board of Insurance
   7-26  of any insurer that fails to pay the fee required by this section,
   7-27  and the board may for that reason revoke the insurer's certificate
    8-1  of authority.
    8-2        (e)  If the authority is abolished under Section 12 of this
    8-3  Article or otherwise, the comptroller shall deposit to the general
    8-4  revenue fund any money that is in the automobile theft prevention
    8-5  fund on the date that the authority is abolished.
    8-6        Sec. 11.  Performance review.  (a)  In this section,
    8-7  "automobile theft rate" means the ratio of automobile thefts in
    8-8  this state to the number of automobiles in this state.  The ratio
    8-9  shall be based on statistical information provided by the
   8-10  Department of Public Safety's uniform crime reporting division.
   8-11        (b)  The authority shall determine the automobile theft rate
   8-12  as of the date a majority of the members of the authority are
   8-13  appointed and have qualified for office and shall report the rate
   8-14  to the lieutenant governor and the speaker of the house of
   8-15  representatives.  The report required by this subsection shall be
   8-16  made not later than 30 days after the date on which a majority of
   8-17  the initial members of the authority are appointed and have
   8-18  qualified for office.
   8-19        (c)  Not later than October 1, 1995, the authority shall
   8-20  determine the automobile theft rate as of September 1, 1995, and
   8-21  shall report the rate to the lieutenant governor and the speaker of
   8-22  the house of representatives.  <If the rate is larger than the rate
   8-23  established by the authority under Subsection (b) of this section,
   8-24  the authority is abolished and contracts entered into by the
   8-25  authority terminate effective November 30, 1995.>
   8-26        <(d)  If the authority is abolished under Subsection (c) of
   8-27  this section, the comptroller shall deposit to the general revenue
    9-1  fund any money that is in the automobile theft prevention fund on
    9-2  the date that the authority is abolished.>
    9-3        Sec. 12.  Application of Sunset Act.  The authority is
    9-4  subject to Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas Sunset Act).  Unless
    9-5  continued in existence as provided by that chapter, the authority
    9-6  is abolished and this article expires September 1, <2003> 1997.
    9-7        SECTION 2.  The importance of this legislation and the
    9-8  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    9-9  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   9-10  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   9-11  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
   9-12  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
   9-13  passage, and it is so enacted.