1-1  By:  Lewis of Orange (Senate Sponsor - Armbrister)    H.B. No. 2890
    1-2        (In the Senate - Received from the House May 11, 1995;
    1-3  May 12, 1995, read first time and referred to Committee on Natural
    1-4  Resources; May 19, 1995, reported favorably, as amended, by the
    1-5  following vote:  Yeas 7, Nays 0; May 19, 1995, sent to printer.)
    1-6  COMMITTEE AMENDMENT NO. 1                           By:  Armbrister
    1-7        Amend H.B. No. 2890 (House Engrossment) as follows:
    1-8        (1)  Strike Section 2 of the bill (page 1, line 9 through
    1-9  page 2, line 12) and renumber subsequent Sections of the bill
   1-10  appropriately.
   1-11        (2)  In Section 4 of the bill, in the first sentence of
   1-12  Section 1.16(b) (page 3, line 15), strike "1996" and substitute
   1-13  "1997".
   1-14        (3)  In Section 5 of the bill, Section 1.17(a)(2) (page 4,
   1-15  line 4, strike "1996" and substitute "1997".
   1-16        (4)  In Section 5 of the bill, Section 1.17(d)(2) (page 4,
   1-17  line 11), strike "1996" and substitute "1997".
   1-18        (5)  In Section 6 of the bill, Section 1.18(b) (page 4, line
   1-19  20), strike "1996" and substitute "1997".
   1-20        (6)  In Section 7 of the bill, Section 1.25(a) (page 4, line
   1-21  24), strike "1997" and substitute "1998".
   1-22        (7)  In Section 10 of the bill, Section 1.31(b) (page 6,
   1-23  lines 6 and 7), strike "September 1, 1995 <1993>" and substitute
   1-24  "June 1, 1995 <September 1, 1993>".
   1-25        (8)  In Section 12 of the bill, Section 3.04 (page 6, line
   1-26  19), strike "1997" and substitute "1998".
   1-27                         A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
   1-28                                AN ACT
   1-29  relating to the management of the Edwards Aquifer.
   1-30        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
   1-31        SECTION 1.  Section 1.03(10), Chapter 626, Acts of the 73rd
   1-32  Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, is amended to read as follows:
   1-33              (10)  "Existing user" means a person who has withdrawn
   1-34  and beneficially used underground water from the aquifer on or
   1-35  before June 1, 1995 <1993>.
   1-36        SECTION 2.  Section 1.12, Chapter 626, Acts of the 73rd
   1-37  Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, is amended to read as follows:
   1-38        Sec. 1.12.  SUNSET COMMISSION REVIEW.  (a)  The board is
   1-39  subject to review under Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas Sunset
   1-40  Act), but may not be abolished under that Act.  The review shall be
   1-41  conducted as if the board were scheduled to be abolished September
   1-42  1, 2005, except as provided by Subsection (b) of this section.
   1-43        (b)  If the Edwards Aquifer Legislative Oversight Committee
   1-44  finds that the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C.
   1-45  Section 1531 et seq.) is amended to the degree that the board's
   1-46  regulation of withdrawals from the aquifer as provided by this Act
   1-47  is not necessary for compliance with the federal Endangered Species
   1-48  Act, the committee shall initiate a review as if this Act were
   1-49  scheduled to expire on September 1 of the year following the year
   1-50  in which the amendment takes effect.  Following that review, the
   1-51  committee shall make recommendations to the legislature regarding
   1-52  the repeal or amendment of this Act as necessary or prudent to
   1-53  manage the aquifer in compliance with federal requirements.
   1-54        (c)  Unless members of the board are continued in office
   1-55  after the review under Subsection (a) of this section, their
   1-56  membership expires September 1, 2005.
   1-57        (d) <(c)>  When the membership of the board of directors
   1-58  expires under Subsection (c) <(b)> of this section, a new board of
   1-59  directors shall be appointed as provided by this article, with each
   1-60  new member serving for the unexpired term of the member's
   1-61  predecessor.  A member whose membership has expired under
   1-62  Subsection (c) <(b)> is not eligible for reappointment under this
   1-63  subsection.
   1-64        SECTION 3.  Sections 1.14(e) and (h), Chapter 626, Acts of
   1-65  the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, are amended to read as
   1-66  follows:
   1-67        (e)  The authority may not allow withdrawals from the aquifer
   1-68  through wells drilled after June 1, 1995 <1993>, except additional
    2-1  water as provided by Subsection (d) and then on an interruptible
    2-2  basis.
    2-3        (h)  To accomplish the purposes of this article, by June 1,
    2-4  1996 <1994>, the authority, through a program, shall implement and
    2-5  enforce water management practices, procedures, and methods to
    2-6  ensure that, not later than December 31, 2012, the continuous
    2-7  minimum springflows of the Comal Springs and the San Marcos Springs
    2-8  are maintained to protect endangered and threatened species to the
    2-9  extent required by federal law.  The authority from time to time as
   2-10  appropriate may revise the practices, procedures, and methods.  To
   2-11  meet this requirement, the authority shall require:
   2-12              (1)  phased reductions in the amount of water that may
   2-13  be used or withdrawn by existing users or categories of other
   2-14  users; or
   2-15              (2)  implementation of alternative management
   2-16  practices, procedures, and methods.
   2-17        SECTION 4.  Sections 1.16(a) and (b), Chapter 626, Acts of
   2-18  the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, are amended to read as
   2-19  follows:
   2-20        (a)  An existing user may apply for an initial regular permit
   2-21  by filing a declaration of historical use of underground water
   2-22  withdrawn from the aquifer during the historical period from June
   2-23  1, 1972, through May 31, 1995 <1993>.
   2-24        (b)  An existing user's declaration of historical use must be
   2-25  filed on or before March 1, 1996 <1994>, on a form prescribed by
   2-26  the board.  An applicant for a permit must timely pay all
   2-27  application fees required by the board.  An owner of a well used
   2-28  for irrigation must include additional documentation of the number
   2-29  of acres irrigated during the historical period provided by
   2-30  Subsection (a) of this section.
   2-31        SECTION 5.  Sections 1.17(a) and (d), Chapter 626, Acts of
   2-32  the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, are amended to read as
   2-33  follows:
   2-34        (a)  A person who, on the effective date of this article,
   2-35  owns a producing well that withdraws water from the aquifer may
   2-36  continue to withdraw and beneficially use water without waste until
   2-37  final action on permits by the authority, if:
   2-38              (1)  the well is in compliance with all statutes and
   2-39  rules relating to well construction, approval, location, spacing,
   2-40  and operation; and
   2-41              (2)  by March 1, 1996 <1994>, the person files a
   2-42  declaration of historical use on a form as required by the
   2-43  authority.
   2-44        (d)  Interim authorization for a well under this section ends
   2-45  on:
   2-46              (1)  entry of a final and appealable order by the
   2-47  authority acting on the application for the well; or
   2-48              (2)  March 1, 1996 <1994>, if the well owner has not
   2-49  filed a declaration of historical use.
   2-50        SECTION 6.  Section 1.18(b), Chapter 626, Acts of the 73rd
   2-51  Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, is amended to read as follows:
   2-52        (b)  The authority may not consider or take action on an
   2-53  application relating to a proposed or existing well of which there
   2-54  is no evidence of actual beneficial use before June 1, 1995 <1993>,
   2-55  until a final determination has been made on all initial regular
   2-56  permit applications submitted on or before the initial application
   2-57  date of March 1, 1996 <1994>.
   2-58        SECTION 7.  Section 1.25(a), Chapter 626, Acts of the 73rd
   2-59  Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, is amended to read as follows:
   2-60        (a)  Consistent with Section 1.14 of this article, the
   2-61  authority shall develop, by September 1, 1997 <1995>,  and
   2-62  implement a comprehensive water management plan that includes
   2-63  conservation, future supply, and demand management plans.  The
   2-64  authority may not delegate the development of the plan under
   2-65  Section 1.42 of this article.
   2-66        SECTION 8.  Section 1.26, Chapter 626, Acts of the 73rd
   2-67  Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, is amended to read as follows:
   2-68        Sec. 1.26.  CRITICAL PERIOD MANAGEMENT PLAN.  The authority
   2-69  shall prepare and coordinate implementation of a plan for critical
   2-70  period management on or before September 1, 1997 <1995>.  The
    3-1  mechanisms must:
    3-2              (1)  distinguish between discretionary use and
    3-3  nondiscretionary use;
    3-4              (2)  require reductions of all discretionary use to the
    3-5  maximum extent feasible;
    3-6              (3)  require utility pricing, to the maximum extent
    3-7  feasible, to limit discretionary use by the customers of water
    3-8  utilities; and
    3-9              (4)  require reduction of nondiscretionary use by
   3-10  permitted or contractual users, to the extent further reductions
   3-11  are necessary, in the reverse order of the following water use
   3-12  preferences:
   3-13                    (A)  municipal, domestic, and livestock;
   3-14                    (B)  industrial and crop irrigation;
   3-15                    (C)  residential landscape irrigation;
   3-16                    (D)  recreational and pleasure; and
   3-17                    (E)  other uses that are authorized by law.
   3-18        SECTION 9.  Section 1.30(d), Chapter 626, Acts of the 73rd
   3-19  Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, is amended to read as follows:
   3-20        (d)  A permit issued in accordance with this section is
   3-21  subordinate to permitted water rights for which applications were
   3-22  submitted before May 31, 1995 <1993>, and vested riparian rights.
   3-23        SECTION 10.  Section 1.31(b), Chapter 626, Acts of the 73rd
   3-24  Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, is amended to read as follows:
   3-25        (b)  The authority is responsible for the costs of
   3-26  purchasing, installing, and maintaining measuring devices, if
   3-27  required, for an irrigation well in existence on September 1, 1995
   3-28  <1993>.
   3-29        SECTION 11.  Section 1.41(d), Chapter 626, Acts of the 73rd
   3-30  Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, is amended to read as follows:
   3-31        (d)  On September 1, 1995 <1993>, all unobligated and
   3-32  unexpended funds of the Edwards Underground Water District shall be
   3-33  transferred to the authority.
   3-34        SECTION 12.  Section 3.04, Chapter 626, Acts of the 73rd
   3-35  Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, is amended to read as follows:
   3-36        Sec. 3.04.  COOPERATION.  All state and local governmental
   3-37  entities are hereby directed to cooperate with the authority to the
   3-38  maximum extent practicable so that the authority can best be able
   3-39  to accomplish the purposes set forth under Article 1.  The
   3-40  authority shall, on or before January 1, 1997 <1995>, submit a
   3-41  report to the governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the
   3-42  house of representatives evaluating the extent to which other
   3-43  entities have cooperated with and assisted the authority.
   3-44        SECTION 13.  Notwithstanding the effective date provided by
   3-45  Section 4.02, Chapter 626, Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular
   3-46  Session, 1993, Section 1.35 of that Act takes effect March 1, 1996.
   3-47        SECTION 14.  The importance of this legislation and the
   3-48  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   3-49  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   3-50  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   3-51  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
   3-52  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
   3-53  passage, and it is so enacted.
   3-54                               * * * * *