By Brady                                              H.B. No. 2918
       74R6595 PAM-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to authorizing counties to adopt ordinances by election to
    1-3  protect the public health, safety, or welfare; providing a penalty.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Subtitle B, Title 7, Local Government Code, is
    1-6  amended by adding Chapter 239 to read as follows:
    1-7        CHAPTER 239.  GENERAL REGULATORY AUTHORITY OF COUNTIES
    1-8        Sec. 239.001.  ORDINANCE-MAKING POWER.  (a)  The
    1-9  commissioners court of a county may propose ordinances for voter
   1-10  approval as provided by this chapter to protect the public health,
   1-11  safety, or welfare.
   1-12        (b)  An ordinance adopted under this chapter applies only to
   1-13  the unincorporated area of the county.
   1-14        Sec. 239.002.  LOCAL OPTION ELECTION TO AUTHORIZE ORDINANCE.
   1-15  (a)  The commissioners court may, by majority vote of the full
   1-16  membership of the court, order an election to submit to the
   1-17  qualified voters of the county the question of approving an
   1-18  ordinance proposed by the court under this chapter.
   1-19        (b)  The ballot at the election shall be printed to permit
   1-20  voting for or against the proposition:  "Authorizing the adoption
   1-21  of an ordinance relating to (brief description of the subject
   1-22  matter of the ordinance)."
   1-23        (c)  The ordinance is adopted under this chapter on the date
   1-24  following the day the commissioners court officially canvasses and
    2-1  certifies that a majority of the voters voting in the election
    2-2  approved the ordinance.
    2-3        Sec. 239.003.  MODIFICATION OF ORDINANCE.  (a)  The
    2-4  commissioners court may, by majority vote of the full membership of
    2-5  the court, modify an ordinance adopted under this chapter.
    2-6        (b)  The commissioners court shall order an election on the
    2-7  question of withdrawing the modification of an ordinance modified
    2-8  under this section if the court is petitioned as provided by
    2-9  Section 239.005.  If the commissioners court orders the election as
   2-10  a result of a petition, the court shall order the election for the
   2-11  first uniform election date that occurs on or after the 45th day
   2-12  after the date the court receives from the county clerk the
   2-13  certification of the petition under Section 239.005.
   2-14        (c)  The ballot at the election shall be printed to permit
   2-15  voting for or against the proposition:  "Modifying the ordinance
   2-16  previously adopted by the voters of this county relating to (brief
   2-17  description of the subject matter and modification of the
   2-18  ordinance)."
   2-19        (d)  A modification adopted by the commissioners court under
   2-20  this section is repealed on the date following the day the
   2-21  commissioners court officially canvasses and certifies that a
   2-22  majority of the voters voting in the election rejected the
   2-23  modification.
   2-24        Sec. 239.004.  EXPIRATION, CONTINUATION, AND WITHDRAWAL OF
   2-25  ORDINANCE.  (a)  An ordinance adopted under this chapter expires on
   2-26  the sixth anniversary of the date of the election at which the
   2-27  ordinance is adopted.
    3-1        (b)  The commissioners court may continue an expiring
    3-2  ordinance in effect for six years if the court, by majority vote of
    3-3  the full membership of the court, acts to continue the ordinance
    3-4  during the 60 days before the date the ordinance expires.
    3-5        (c)  The commissioners court shall order an election on the
    3-6  question of withdrawing an ordinance continued under Subsection (b)
    3-7  if the court is petitioned as provided by Section 239.005.  If the
    3-8  commissioners court orders the election as a result of a petition,
    3-9  the court shall order the election for the first uniform election
   3-10  date that occurs on or after the 45th day after the date the court
   3-11  receives from the county clerk the certification of the petition
   3-12  under Section 239.005.
   3-13        (d)  The ballot at the election shall be printed to permit
   3-14  voting for or against the proposition:  "Withdrawing the ordinance
   3-15  previously adopted by the voters of this county relating to (brief
   3-16  description of the subject matter of the ordinance)."
   3-17        (e)  An ordinance previously adopted and continued under this
   3-18  chapter is repealed on the date following the day the commissioners
   3-19  court officially canvasses and certifies that a majority of the
   3-20  voters voting in the election approved withdrawing the ordinance.
   3-21        Sec. 239.005.  PETITION FOR WITHDRAWING ORIGINAL OR MODIFIED
   3-22  ORDINANCE.  (a)  To initiate an election to withdraw the
   3-23  modification of an ordinance by the commissioners court under
   3-24  Section 239.003 or the continuation of an ordinance by the
   3-25  commissioners court under Section 239.004, a petition must be
   3-26  presented to the county clerk.
   3-27        (b)  The petition must include:
    4-1              (1)  the signatures of a number of registered voters in
    4-2  the county equal to at least 10 percent of the number of votes cast
    4-3  in the county in the most recent general election for governor; and
    4-4              (2)  a statement, on each page of the petition, of the
    4-5  ballot proposition for the proposed election.
    4-6        (c)  Not later than the 10th day after the date a petition is
    4-7  presented to the county clerk, the clerk shall determine whether
    4-8  the petition complies with the requirements of this section.
    4-9        (d)  Not later than the fifth day after the date the clerk
   4-10  determines that the petition is valid, the clerk shall certify to
   4-11  the commissioners court:
   4-12              (1)  the validity of the petition; and
   4-13              (2)  the statement of the ballot proposition.
   4-14        Sec. 239.006.  PENALTY.  A person commits an offense if the
   4-15  person violates a restriction or prohibition imposed by an
   4-16  ordinance adopted under this chapter.  An offense under this
   4-17  section is a Class C misdemeanor.
   4-18        Sec. 239.007.  INJUNCTION.  The county is entitled to
   4-19  injunctive relief to prevent a violation or threatened violation of
   4-20  an ordinance adopted under this chapter.  The county attorney or
   4-21  another prosecuting attorney authorized to represent the county in
   4-22  the district court may represent the county in a suit filed under
   4-23  this section.
   4-24        Sec. 239.008.  MUNICIPAL ORDINANCE PREVAILS OVER COUNTY
   4-25  ORDINANCE.  If an ordinance adopted under this chapter conflicts
   4-26  with a municipal ordinance, the municipal ordinance prevails within
   4-27  the municipality's jurisdiction to the extent of the conflict.
    5-1        Sec. 239.009.  EXISTING COUNTY ORDINANCE-MAKING AUTHORITY.
    5-2  The ordinance-making authority granted by this chapter does not
    5-3  affect the authority of a commissioners court to adopt orders or
    5-4  enact ordinances under other law.
    5-5        SECTION 2.  The importance of this legislation and the
    5-6  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    5-7  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    5-8  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    5-9  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.