By Brady H.B. No. 2918 74R6595 PAM-D A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-1 AN ACT 1-2 relating to authorizing counties to adopt ordinances by election to 1-3 protect the public health, safety, or welfare; providing a penalty. 1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-5 SECTION 1. Subtitle B, Title 7, Local Government Code, is 1-6 amended by adding Chapter 239 to read as follows: 1-7 CHAPTER 239. GENERAL REGULATORY AUTHORITY OF COUNTIES 1-8 Sec. 239.001. ORDINANCE-MAKING POWER. (a) The 1-9 commissioners court of a county may propose ordinances for voter 1-10 approval as provided by this chapter to protect the public health, 1-11 safety, or welfare. 1-12 (b) An ordinance adopted under this chapter applies only to 1-13 the unincorporated area of the county. 1-14 Sec. 239.002. LOCAL OPTION ELECTION TO AUTHORIZE ORDINANCE. 1-15 (a) The commissioners court may, by majority vote of the full 1-16 membership of the court, order an election to submit to the 1-17 qualified voters of the county the question of approving an 1-18 ordinance proposed by the court under this chapter. 1-19 (b) The ballot at the election shall be printed to permit 1-20 voting for or against the proposition: "Authorizing the adoption 1-21 of an ordinance relating to (brief description of the subject 1-22 matter of the ordinance)." 1-23 (c) The ordinance is adopted under this chapter on the date 1-24 following the day the commissioners court officially canvasses and 2-1 certifies that a majority of the voters voting in the election 2-2 approved the ordinance. 2-3 Sec. 239.003. MODIFICATION OF ORDINANCE. (a) The 2-4 commissioners court may, by majority vote of the full membership of 2-5 the court, modify an ordinance adopted under this chapter. 2-6 (b) The commissioners court shall order an election on the 2-7 question of withdrawing the modification of an ordinance modified 2-8 under this section if the court is petitioned as provided by 2-9 Section 239.005. If the commissioners court orders the election as 2-10 a result of a petition, the court shall order the election for the 2-11 first uniform election date that occurs on or after the 45th day 2-12 after the date the court receives from the county clerk the 2-13 certification of the petition under Section 239.005. 2-14 (c) The ballot at the election shall be printed to permit 2-15 voting for or against the proposition: "Modifying the ordinance 2-16 previously adopted by the voters of this county relating to (brief 2-17 description of the subject matter and modification of the 2-18 ordinance)." 2-19 (d) A modification adopted by the commissioners court under 2-20 this section is repealed on the date following the day the 2-21 commissioners court officially canvasses and certifies that a 2-22 majority of the voters voting in the election rejected the 2-23 modification. 2-24 Sec. 239.004. EXPIRATION, CONTINUATION, AND WITHDRAWAL OF 2-25 ORDINANCE. (a) An ordinance adopted under this chapter expires on 2-26 the sixth anniversary of the date of the election at which the 2-27 ordinance is adopted. 3-1 (b) The commissioners court may continue an expiring 3-2 ordinance in effect for six years if the court, by majority vote of 3-3 the full membership of the court, acts to continue the ordinance 3-4 during the 60 days before the date the ordinance expires. 3-5 (c) The commissioners court shall order an election on the 3-6 question of withdrawing an ordinance continued under Subsection (b) 3-7 if the court is petitioned as provided by Section 239.005. If the 3-8 commissioners court orders the election as a result of a petition, 3-9 the court shall order the election for the first uniform election 3-10 date that occurs on or after the 45th day after the date the court 3-11 receives from the county clerk the certification of the petition 3-12 under Section 239.005. 3-13 (d) The ballot at the election shall be printed to permit 3-14 voting for or against the proposition: "Withdrawing the ordinance 3-15 previously adopted by the voters of this county relating to (brief 3-16 description of the subject matter of the ordinance)." 3-17 (e) An ordinance previously adopted and continued under this 3-18 chapter is repealed on the date following the day the commissioners 3-19 court officially canvasses and certifies that a majority of the 3-20 voters voting in the election approved withdrawing the ordinance. 3-21 Sec. 239.005. PETITION FOR WITHDRAWING ORIGINAL OR MODIFIED 3-22 ORDINANCE. (a) To initiate an election to withdraw the 3-23 modification of an ordinance by the commissioners court under 3-24 Section 239.003 or the continuation of an ordinance by the 3-25 commissioners court under Section 239.004, a petition must be 3-26 presented to the county clerk. 3-27 (b) The petition must include: 4-1 (1) the signatures of a number of registered voters in 4-2 the county equal to at least 10 percent of the number of votes cast 4-3 in the county in the most recent general election for governor; and 4-4 (2) a statement, on each page of the petition, of the 4-5 ballot proposition for the proposed election. 4-6 (c) Not later than the 10th day after the date a petition is 4-7 presented to the county clerk, the clerk shall determine whether 4-8 the petition complies with the requirements of this section. 4-9 (d) Not later than the fifth day after the date the clerk 4-10 determines that the petition is valid, the clerk shall certify to 4-11 the commissioners court: 4-12 (1) the validity of the petition; and 4-13 (2) the statement of the ballot proposition. 4-14 Sec. 239.006. PENALTY. A person commits an offense if the 4-15 person violates a restriction or prohibition imposed by an 4-16 ordinance adopted under this chapter. An offense under this 4-17 section is a Class C misdemeanor. 4-18 Sec. 239.007. INJUNCTION. The county is entitled to 4-19 injunctive relief to prevent a violation or threatened violation of 4-20 an ordinance adopted under this chapter. The county attorney or 4-21 another prosecuting attorney authorized to represent the county in 4-22 the district court may represent the county in a suit filed under 4-23 this section. 4-24 Sec. 239.008. MUNICIPAL ORDINANCE PREVAILS OVER COUNTY 4-25 ORDINANCE. If an ordinance adopted under this chapter conflicts 4-26 with a municipal ordinance, the municipal ordinance prevails within 4-27 the municipality's jurisdiction to the extent of the conflict. 5-1 Sec. 239.009. EXISTING COUNTY ORDINANCE-MAKING AUTHORITY. 5-2 The ordinance-making authority granted by this chapter does not 5-3 affect the authority of a commissioners court to adopt orders or 5-4 enact ordinances under other law. 5-5 SECTION 2. The importance of this legislation and the 5-6 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 5-7 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 5-8 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 5-9 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.