By Giddings, Brimer                                   H.B. No. 3007
       74R4971 CLG-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to lending services provided by a bank to small businesses
    1-3  in its  local area.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Chapter V, The Texas Banking Code (Article
    1-6  342-501 et seq., Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by
    1-7  adding Article 15 to read as follows:
    1-8        Art. 15.  LENDING SERVICES TO SMALL BUSINESSES IN LOCAL AREA.
    1-9  (a)  A state bank or national bank domiciled in this state shall
   1-10  loan at least 25 percent of the money that it loans to small
   1-11  businesses in the bank's local area.
   1-12        (b)  The Banking Commissioner, on complaint of any person,
   1-13  shall hold a hearing to determine whether the bank is violating
   1-14  this section.  On a determination that a bank is violating this
   1-15  section, the Banking Commissioner shall order the bank ineligible
   1-16  to act as a state depository.  The bank subject to the order
   1-17  becomes eligible to act as a state depository only when it
   1-18  establishes to the Banking Commissioner's satisfaction that it
   1-19  complies with this section and the Banking Commissioner rescinds
   1-20  the order.
   1-21        (c)  A bank's local area is its local community, as
   1-22  delineated under federal regulations adopted under the Community
   1-23  Reinvestment Act of 1977 (12 U.S.C. Section 2901 et seq.), except
   1-24  that if the bank is not subject to those regulations or if the
    2-1  bank's local community is determined by its effective lending
    2-2  territory, the bank's local area for the purposes of this article
    2-3  is the area that would be the bank's local community under those
    2-4  regulations excluding the regulations relating to effective lending
    2-5  territory.  Each bank shall file with the Banking Commissioner a
    2-6  statement of its local area in the manner and form prescribed by
    2-7  the Banking Commissioner.
    2-8        (d)  In this article, "small business" means a corporation,
    2-9  partnership, sole proprietorship, or other legal entity that:
   2-10              (1)  is formed for the purpose of making a profit;
   2-11              (2)  is independently owned and operated; and
   2-12              (3)  has fewer than 50 employees or less than $3
   2-13  million in annual gross receipts.
   2-14        SECTION 2.  Section 404.021, Government Code, is amended by
   2-15  adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
   2-16        (d)  A bank is not eligible to be a state depository if an
   2-17  order of the banking commissioner under Section (b), Article 15,
   2-18  Chapter V, The Texas Banking Code (Article 342-515, Vernon's Texas
   2-19  Civil Statutes), is in effect against a bank.  If such an order is
   2-20  issued against a bank that has been previously designated as a
   2-21  state depository, the treasurer shall withdraw state funds from the
   2-22  bank, except that the treasurer is not required to withdraw funds
   2-23  at a time or in a manner that will result in loss to the state.
   2-24  The treasurer may maintain state funds on deposit in a bank subject
   2-25  to such an order if the banking commissioner informs the treasurer
   2-26  that the bank is making a bona fide effort to correct the situation
   2-27  on which the order is grounded.
    3-1        SECTION 3.  This Act applies only to a loan made on or after
    3-2  the effective date of this Act.  A loan made before the effective
    3-3  date of this Act is governed by the law in effect when the loan was
    3-4  made, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose.
    3-5        SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
    3-6        SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the
    3-7  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    3-8  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    3-9  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   3-10  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.