H.C.R. No. 29 HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION 1-1 WHEREAS, Texans join the members of the Nixon family and the 1-2 nation in mourning the passing of former First Lady Patricia Ryan 1-3 Nixon on June 22, 1993, at the age of 81; and 1-4 WHEREAS, A native of Ely, Nevada, Mrs. Nixon was born on 1-5 March 16, 1912, the day before St. Patrick's day, to Will and Kate 1-6 Halberstadt Ryan; although she was christened Thelma Catherine 1-7 Ryan, Mrs. Nixon was called Patricia by her family and friends 1-8 after her father remarked that she was his "St. Patrick's Babe in 1-9 the morning"; and 1-10 WHEREAS, Tragically, Mrs. Nixon lost both of her parents when 1-11 she was still quite young; Kate Ryan succumbed to cancer when her 1-12 daughter was only 13, leaving the teen-aged Patricia to care for 1-13 her father and two brothers until her father passed away five years 1-14 later; and 1-15 WHEREAS, Displaying the courage, perseverance, and 1-16 steadfastness that became the hallmarks of her personality, 1-17 Mrs. Nixon overcame these adversities and faced the challenges of 1-18 the world; while continuing to care for her two brothers, she 1-19 worked a variety of jobs to put herself through college, and in 1-20 1937 she was graduated with honors from the University of Southern 1-21 California; and 1-22 WHEREAS, She was teaching high school in Whittier, 1-23 California, when she first met a young lawyer named Richard Nixon; 1-24 they were married on June 21, 1940, and after he completed a tour 2-1 of military service in World War II, Mrs. Nixon became his partner 2-2 in a political career that eventually would take them to the White 2-3 House; and 2-4 WHEREAS, Despite her reservations about living in the 2-5 limelight of political service, this remarkable woman performed her 2-6 public duties with poise and confidence; she forever altered the 2-7 role of the First Lady in national and international affairs, but 2-8 she made these changes in such a quiet and unassuming manner that 2-9 few realized the magnitude of her deeds; and 2-10 WHEREAS, Mrs. Nixon traveled extensively with her husband 2-11 throughout Asia, Africa, and Latin America, and on these trips he 2-12 relied upon her as an ambassador and an advisor; she quickly became 2-13 the most widely traveled First Lady in history, and she rejected 2-14 the usual itineraries of shopping and sightseeing in favor of 2-15 visits to schools, hospitals, orphanages, and refugee camps; and 2-16 WHEREAS, During a 1969 trip to South Vietnam, she became one 2-17 of the few First Ladies to visit a combat zone, and after a 2-18 devastating earthquake rocked Peru in 1970, she became the first 2-19 presidential spouse to lead American relief efforts to victims of a 2-20 foreign disaster; the people of Peru showed their appreciation for 2-21 Mrs. Nixon's work by awarding her one of their highest honors, the 2-22 grand cross of the Order of the Sun in 1971; and 2-23 WHEREAS, Here in the United States, she was the nation's most 2-24 visible spokesperson for the proposed Equal Rights Amendment to the 2-25 U.S. Constitution and a tireless advocate of volunteerism; she 2-26 spearheaded efforts to fight illiteracy through her "Right to Read" 2-27 program and to make the national parks system more accessible 3-1 through her "Parks to the People" program; and 3-2 WHEREAS, Believing that the White House belongs to all 3-3 Americans, Mrs. Nixon dedicated herself to expanding access to the 3-4 presidential mansion by adding holiday and evening tours and 3-5 establishing tours for visually- and hearing-impaired individuals; 3-6 she personally raised millions of dollars in private funding to 3-7 refurbish the public areas of the mansion with authentic period 3-8 furnishings and works of art, and she had the first outdoor 3-9 lighting system installed so that the White House, like other 3-10 Washington monuments, could be seen at night; and 3-11 WHEREAS, Yet, despite this array of noteworthy achievements, 3-12 Mrs. Nixon was most proud of her role as a wife and mother, and her 3-13 daughters, Tricia and Julie, are living testament to her success as 3-14 a parent and role model; this combination of familial devotion and 3-15 public service earned Mrs. Nixon the respect and admiration of her 3-16 fellow Americans, and she became one of the only women in history 3-17 to be named among the nation's most admired women during three 3-18 different decades; and 3-19 WHEREAS, A devoted wife, loving mother, and committed 3-20 political activist, Patricia Ryan Nixon will long be remembered for 3-21 the grace, dignity, compassion, and strength that she showed in all 3-22 areas of her life; Americans owe a great debt of gratitude to 3-23 Mrs. Nixon, for her legacy of public works will enrich the lives of 3-24 many future generations; now, therefore, be it 3-25 RESOLVED, That the 74th Legislature of the State of Texas, 3-26 Regular Session, 1995, hereby pay tribute to the life of Patricia 3-27 Ryan Nixon and extend sincere sympathy to the members of her 4-1 family: to her daughters and sons-in-law, Julie Nixon Eisenhower 4-2 and David Eisenhower, and Tricia Nixon Cox and Edward Cox; to her 4-3 grandchildren, Jennie, Christopher, Alex Richard, and Melanie; and 4-4 to all the friends and relatives of this beloved woman; and, be it 4-5 further 4-6 RESOLVED, That an official copy of this resolution be 4-7 prepared for the members of her family and that when the Texas 4-8 House of Representatives and Senate adjourn this day, they do so in 4-9 memory of Patricia Ryan Nixon.