1-1 By: Raymond (Senate Sponsor - Truan) H.C.R. No. 44 1-2 (In the Senate - Received from the House April 25, 1995; 1-3 May 2, 1995, read first time and referred to Committee on 1-4 Administration; May 10, 1995, reported favorably by the following 1-5 vote: Yeas 6, Nays 0; May 10, 1995, sent to printer.) 1-6 HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION 1-7 WHEREAS, The State of Texas has traditionally recognized 1-8 certain terrestrial forms indigenous to the state as official state 1-9 symbols; and 1-10 WHEREAS, The bluebonnet, the pecan tree, and the mockingbird 1-11 are examples of some natural specimens that serve to symbolize the 1-12 rich diversity of the plains, forests, skies, and mountains of our 1-13 vast state; and 1-14 WHEREAS, In keeping with this custom, the designation of the 1-15 prickly pear cactus as the official state plant will provide 1-16 suitable recognition for this hearty and beautiful denizen of the 1-17 Texas landscape; and 1-18 WHEREAS, A native of the American Southwest and the Sonoran 1-19 Desert region of Mexico, the prickly pear cactus provided 1-20 nourishment to the earliest inhabitants of those regions, and both 1-21 the sweet, fleshy fruit and the broad, flat stems were incorporated 1-22 into tasty dishes; and 1-23 WHEREAS, Tunas, the prickly pear fruit, and nopales, which 1-24 are made from the stem, have since become staples of the Mexican 1-25 diet, and their growing popularity in Lone Star cuisine can be 1-26 attributed to Texans' appreciation for unusual and distinctive 1-27 foods; and 1-28 WHEREAS, In recent years, the prickly pear cactus has been 1-29 successfully exported and naturalized to tropical areas around the 1-30 world, and it has proven to be a popular landscape choice for all 1-31 who want to have a little bit of Texas in their own backyards; and 1-32 WHEREAS, This adaptable plant can survive under many 1-33 different environmental conditions, and thus can be found from the 1-34 hill country of Central Texas to the windswept plateaus and arid 1-35 mountains of West Texas; because it thrives in a harsh climate that 1-36 few plants can bear, the prickly pear cactus is often grown as 1-37 forage for cattle and has had a tremendous positive impact on the 1-38 vital Texas cattle industry; and 1-39 WHEREAS, Rugged, versatile, and uniquely beautiful, the 1-40 prickly pear cactus has made numerous contributions to the 1-41 landscape, cuisine, and character of the Lone Star State, and thus 1-42 it is singularly qualified to represent the indomitable and proud 1-43 Texas spirit as an official state symbol; now, therefore, be it 1-44 RESOLVED, That the 74th Legislature of the State of Texas 1-45 hereby designate the prickly pear cactus as the official state 1-46 plant of Texas. 1-47 * * * * *