1-1 By: Hunter of Taylor (Senate Sponsor - Haywood) H.C.R. No. 178 1-2 (In the Senate - Received from the House May 12, 1995; 1-3 May 15, 1995, read first time and referred to Committee on State 1-4 Affairs; May 24, 1995, reported favorably by the following vote: 1-5 Yeas 8, Nays 0; May 24, 1995, sent to printer.) 1-6 HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION 1-7 WHEREAS, The State of Texas traditionally has recognized a 1-8 variety of official state symbols as tangible representations of 1-9 the proud spirit and heritage of our state; and 1-10 WHEREAS, The bluebonnet, the pecan tree, the Guadalupe bass, 1-11 and the lightning whelk are examples of some natural specimens that 1-12 serve to symbolize the great diversity of the Texas landscape, 1-13 while the state dish, chili, fittingly represents another aspect of 1-14 our shared culture as Texans; and 1-15 WHEREAS, In keeping with this custom, the designation of an 1-16 Official State Mammal of Texas has been the subject of an extensive 1-17 statewide mock election participated in by hundreds of elementary 1-18 school children throughout our state; and 1-19 WHEREAS, The two front-runners in this race have been the 1-20 armadillo and the longhorn; and 1-21 WHEREAS, Once the cornerstone of the Texas cattle industry, 1-22 an estimated 10 million longhorns were herded from Texas to 1-23 midwestern and western markets during the quarter century that 1-24 followed the Civil War, providing invaluable stability to the 1-25 state's postwar economy; and 1-26 WHEREAS, The longhorn's distinctive profile commands an 1-27 immediate association with the State of Texas nationwide and is 1-28 fittingly used as a visual symbol by businesses from the Rio Grande 1-29 Valley to the Panhandle; and 1-30 WHEREAS, The other candidate for designation as Official 1-31 State Mammal, the armadillo, is a hardy, pioneering creature that 1-32 chose to begin migrating here at about the time that Texas became a 1-33 state; and 1-34 WHEREAS, the armadillo possesses many remarkable and unique 1-35 traits, some of which parallel the attributes that distinguish a 1-36 true Texan, such as a deep respect and need for the land, the 1-37 ability to change and adapt, and a fierce undying love for freedom; 1-38 and 1-39 WHEREAS, As proud and indomitable as the state from which 1-40 they hail, both the longhorn and the armadillo will serve as 1-41 fitting symbols of Texas' unique heritage; now, therefore, be it 1-42 RESOLVED, That the 74th Legislature of the State of Texas 1-43 hereby designate the longhorn the official Large State Mammal of 1-44 Texas and the armadillo the official Small State Mammal of Texas. 1-45 * * * * *