H.R. No. 5
                                  R E S O L U T I O N
    1-1        BE IT RESOLVED by the House of Representatives of the State
    1-2  of Texas, That the following are adopted as the permanent rules of
    1-3  the House of Representatives of the 74th <73rd> Legislature:
    1-4                               RULES OF
    1-5                     THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
    1-6                       OF THE TEXAS LEGISLATURE
    1-7                           TABLE OF CONTENTS
    1-8      RULE
    1-9         1.  DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF THE SPEAKER ...................   2
   1-10         2.  EMPLOYEES ..........................................   9
   1-11         3.  STANDING COMMITTEES ................................  20
   1-12         4.  ORGANIZATION, POWERS, AND DUTIES OF COMMITTEES .....  46
   1-13         5.  FLOOR PROCEDURE ....................................  86
   1-14         6.  ORDER OF BUSINESS AND CALENDARS .................... 105
   1-15         7.  MOTIONS ............................................ 122
   1-16         8.  BILLS .............................................. 138
   1-17         9.  JOINT RESOLUTIONS .................................. 152
   1-18        10.  HOUSE RESOLUTIONS AND<,>  CONCURRENT
   1-19               RESOLUTIONS<, AND MOTIONS> ....................... 154
   1-20        11.  AMENDMENTS ......................................... 157
   1-21        12.  PRINTING ........................................... 164
   1-22        13.  INTERACTIONS WITH THE GOVERNOR
   1-23               AND SENATE ....................................... 168
   1-24        14.  GENERAL PROVISIONS ................................. 177
    2-1               STATEMENT OF AUTHORIZATION AND PRECEDENCE
    2-2        Pursuant to and under the authority of Section 11, Article
    2-3  III, Texas Constitution, and notwithstanding any provision of
    2-4  statute, the House of Representatives adopts the following rules to
    2-5  govern its operations and procedures.  The provisions of these
    2-6  rules shall be deemed the only requirements binding on the House of
    2-7  Representatives under Section 11, Article III, Texas Constitution,
    2-8  notwithstanding any other requirements expressed in statute.
    2-9               RULE 1.  DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF THE SPEAKER
   2-10                CHAPTER A.  DUTIES AS PRESIDING OFFICER
   2-11        Sec. 1.  ENFORCEMENT OF THE RULES.  The speaker shall
   2-12  enforce, apply, and interpret the rules of the house in all
   2-13  deliberations of the house and shall enforce the legislative rules
   2-14  prescribed by the statutes and the Constitution of Texas.
   2-15        Sec. 2.  CALL TO ORDER.  The speaker shall take the chair on
   2-16  each calendar day precisely at the hour to which the house
   2-17  adjourned or recessed at its last sitting and shall immediately
   2-18  call the members to order.
   2-19        Sec. 3.  LAYING BUSINESS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  The speaker shall
   2-20  lay before the house its business in the order indicated by the
   2-21  rules and shall receive propositions made by members and put them
   2-22  to the house.
   2-23        Sec. 4.  REFERRAL OF PROPOSED LEGISLATION TO COMMITTEE.  All
   2-24  proposed legislation shall be referred by the speaker to an
   2-25  appropriate standing or select committee with jurisdiction, subject
   2-26  to correction by a majority vote of the house.  A bill or
   2-27  resolution may not be referred simultaneously to more than one
    3-1  committee.
    3-2        Sec. 5.  PRESERVATION OF ORDER AND DECORUM.  The speaker
    3-3  shall preserve order and decorum.  In case of disturbance or
    3-4  disorderly conduct in the galleries or in the lobby, the speaker
    3-5  may order that these areas be cleared.  No signs, placards, or
    3-6  other objects of similar nature shall be permitted in the rooms,
    3-7  lobby, gallery, and hall of the house.  The speaker shall see that
    3-8  the members of the house conduct themselves in a civil manner in
    3-9  accordance with accepted standards of parliamentary conduct and
   3-10  may, when necessary, order the sergeant-at-arms to clear the aisles
   3-11  and seat the members of the house so that business may be conducted
   3-12  in an orderly manner.
   3-13        Sec. 6.  RECOGNITION OF GALLERY VISITORS.  On written request
   3-14  of a member, the speaker may recognize persons in the gallery.  The
   3-15  speaker shall afford that recognition at a convenient place in the
   3-16  order of business, considering the need for order and decorum and
   3-17  the need for continuity of debate.  The request must be made on a
   3-18  form prescribed by the Committee on House Administration.  The
   3-19  speaker may recognize, at a time he or she considers appropriate
   3-20  during floor proceedings, the person serving as physician of the
   3-21  day.
   3-22        Sec. 7.  STATING AND VOTING ON QUESTIONS.  The speaker shall
   3-23  rise to put a question but may state it sitting.  The question
   3-24  shall be put distinctly in this form:  "As many as are in favor
   3-25  (here state the question or proposition under consideration), say
   3-26  'Aye,'" and after the affirmative vote is expressed, "As many as
   3-27  are opposed say 'No.'"  If the speaker is in doubt as to the
    4-1  result, or if a division is called for, the house shall
    4-2  divide:  those voting in the affirmative on the question shall
    4-3  register "Aye" on the voting machine, and those voting in the
    4-4  negative on the question shall register "No."  Such votes shall not
    4-5  be printed in the journal unless a record vote of yeas and nays is
    4-6  ordered in accordance with the rules.
    4-7        Sec. 8.  VOTING RIGHTS OF THE PRESIDING OFFICER.  The speaker
    4-8  shall have the same right as other members to vote.  If the
    4-9  speaker, or a member temporarily presiding, has not voted, he or
   4-10  she may cast the deciding vote at the time such opportunity becomes
   4-11  official, whether to make or break a tie.  If a verification of the
   4-12  vote is called for and granted, the decision of the speaker, or a
   4-13  member temporarily presiding, to cast the deciding vote need not be
   4-14  made until the verification has been completed.  In case of error
   4-15  in a vote, if the correction leaves decisive effect to the vote of
   4-16  the speaker, or a member temporarily presiding, the deciding vote
   4-17  may be cast even though the result has been announced.
   4-18        Sec. 9.  QUESTIONS OF ORDER.  (a)  The speaker shall decide
   4-19  on all questions of order; however, such decisions are subject to
   4-20  an appeal to the house made by any 10 members.  Pending an appeal,
   4-21  the speaker shall call a member to the chair, who shall not have
   4-22  the authority to entertain or decide any other matter or
   4-23  proposition until the appeal has first been determined by the
   4-24  house.  The question on appeal is, "Shall the chair be sustained?"
   4-25        (b)  No member shall speak more than once on an appeal unless
   4-26  given leave by a majority of the house.  No motion shall be in
   4-27  order, pending an appeal, except a motion to adjourn, a motion to
    5-1  lay on the table, a motion for the previous question, or a motion
    5-2  for a call of the house.  Responses to parliamentary inquiries and
    5-3  decisions of recognition made by the chair may not be appealed.
    5-4        Sec. 10.  APPOINTMENT OF SPEAKER PRO TEMPORE AND TEMPORARY
    5-5  CHAIR.  The speaker shall have the right to name any member to
    5-6  perform the duties of the chair and may name a member to serve as
    5-7  speaker pro tempore by delivering a written order to the chief
    5-8  clerk and a copy to the journal clerk.  A permanent speaker pro
    5-9  tempore shall, in the absence or inability of the speaker, call the
   5-10  house to order and perform all other duties of the chair in
   5-11  presiding over the deliberations of the house and perform other
   5-12  duties and exercise other responsibilities as may be assigned by
   5-13  the speaker.  If the house is not in session, and a permanent
   5-14  speaker pro tempore has not been named, or if the speaker pro
   5-15  tempore is not available or for any reason is not able to function,
   5-16  the speaker may deliver a written order to the chief clerk, with a
   5-17  copy to the journal clerk, naming the member who shall call the
   5-18  house to order and preside during the speaker's absence.  The
   5-19  speaker pro tempore shall serve at the pleasure of the speaker.
   5-20        Sec. 11.  EMERGENCY ADJOURNMENT.  In the event of an
   5-21  emergency of such compelling nature that the speaker must adjourn
   5-22  the house without fixing a date and hour of reconvening, the
   5-23  speaker shall have authority to determine the date and hour of
   5-24  reconvening and to notify the members of the house by any means the
   5-25  speaker considers adequate.  Should the speaker be disabled or
   5-26  otherwise unable to exercise these emergency powers, the permanent
   5-27  speaker pro tempore, if one has been named, shall have authority to
    6-1  act.  If there is no permanent speaker pro tempore, or if that
    6-2  officer is unable to act, authority shall be exercised by the chair
    6-3  of the Committee on State Affairs, who shall preside until the
    6-4  house can proceed to the selection of a temporary presiding officer
    6-5  to function until the speaker or the speaker pro tempore is again
    6-6  able to exercise the duties and responsibilities of the office.
    6-7        Sec. 12.  POSTPONEMENT OF RECONVENING.  When the house is not
    6-8  in session, if the speaker determines that it would be a hazard to
    6-9  the safety of the members, officers, employees, and others
   6-10  attending the legislature to reconvene at the time determined by
   6-11  the house at its last sitting, the speaker may clear the area of
   6-12  the capitol under the control of the house and postpone the
   6-13  reconvening of the house for a period of not more than 12 hours.
   6-14  On making that determination, the speaker shall order the
   6-15  sergeant-at-arms to post an assistant at each first floor entrance
   6-16  to the capitol and other places and advise all persons entering of
   6-17  the determination and the time set for the house to reconvene.  The
   6-18  speaker shall also notify the journal clerk and the news media of
   6-19  the action, and the action shall be entered in the house journal.
   6-20        Sec. 13.  SIGNING BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS.  All bills, joint
   6-21  resolutions, and concurrent resolutions shall be signed by the
   6-22  speaker in the presence of the house, as required by the
   6-23  constitution; and all writs, warrants, and subpoenas issued by
   6-24  order of the house shall be signed by the speaker and attested by
   6-25  the chief clerk, or the person acting as chief clerk.
   6-26                   CHAPTER B.  ADMINISTRATIVE DUTIES
   6-27        Sec. 14.  CONTROL OVER HALL OF THE HOUSE.  The speaker shall
    7-1  have general control, except as otherwise provided by law, of the
    7-2  hall of the house, its lobbies, galleries, corridors, and passages,
    7-3  and other rooms in those parts of the capitol assigned to the use
    7-4  of the house; except that the hall of the house shall not be used
    7-5  for any meeting other than legislative meetings during any regular
    7-6  or special session of the legislature unless specifically
    7-7  authorized by resolution.
    7-8        Sec. 15.  STANDING COMMITTEE APPOINTMENTS.  (a)  The speaker
    7-9  shall designate the chair and vice-chair of each standing
   7-10  substantive committee and shall also appoint membership of the
   7-11  committee, subject to the provisions of Rule 4, Section 2.
   7-12        (b)  If members of equal seniority request the same
   7-13  committee, the speaker shall decide which among them shall be
   7-14  assigned to that committee.
   7-15        (c)  In announcing the membership of the standing substantive
   7-16  committees, the speaker shall designate which are appointees and
   7-17  which acquire membership by seniority.
   7-18        (d)  The speaker shall appoint the chair and vice-chair of
   7-19  each standing procedural committee and the remaining membership of
   7-20  the committee.
   7-21        Sec. 16.  APPOINTMENT OF SELECT AND CONFERENCE COMMITTEES.
   7-22  (a)  The <Except as otherwise provided by law or by the rules of
   7-23  the house or as otherwise specifically directed by the house, the>
   7-24  speaker shall appoint all <select committees and all> conference
   7-25  committees.  The speaker shall name the chair of <each select
   7-26  committee and> each conference committee, and may also name the
   7-27  vice-chair thereof.
    8-1        (b)  The speaker may at any time by proclamation create a
    8-2  select committee.  The speaker shall name the chair and vice-chair
    8-3  thereof.  A select committee <shall be created by proclamation of
    8-4  the speaker and> has the jurisdiction, authority, and duties and
    8-5  exists for the period of time specified in the proclamation.  A
    8-6  select committee has the powers granted by these rules to a
    8-7  standing committee except as limited by the proclamation.  A copy
    8-8  of each proclamation creating a select committee shall be filed
    8-9  with the chief clerk.
   8-10        Sec. 17.  INTERIM STUDIES.  When the legislature is not in
   8-11  session, the speaker shall have the authority to direct  committees
   8-12  to make interim studies for such purposes as the speaker may
   8-13  designate, and the  committees shall meet as often as necessary to
   8-14  transact effectively the business assigned to them.  The speaker
   8-15  shall provide to the chief clerk a copy of interim charges made to
   8-16  a standing or select committee.
   8-17                          RULE 2.  EMPLOYEES
   8-18             CHAPTER A.  DUTIES OF EMPLOYEES OF THE HOUSE
   8-19        Sec. 1.  CHIEF CLERK.  (a)  The chief clerk shall:
   8-20              (1)  be the custodian of all bills and resolutions;
   8-21              (2)  number in the order of their filing, with a
   8-22  separate sequence for each category, all bills, joint resolutions,
   8-23  concurrent resolutions,  and house resolutions<, congratulatory
   8-24  motions, and memorial motions>;
   8-25              (3)  provide for the keeping of a complete record of
   8-26  introduction and action on all bills and resolutions, including the
   8-27  number, author, brief description of the subject matter, committee
    9-1  reference, and the time sequence of action taken on all bills and
    9-2  resolutions to reflect at all times their status in the legislative
    9-3  process;
    9-4              (4)  on the day of numbering a bill relating to a
    9-5  conservation and reclamation district created under Article XVI,
    9-6  Section 59, of the Texas Constitution, send two copies of the bill,
    9-7  with two copies of the notice of intention to introduce the bill,
    9-8  to the governor and notify the journal clerk of the action;
    9-9              (5)  receive the recommendations of the Texas Natural
   9-10  Resource Conservation <Water> Commission on a bill forwarded to the
   9-11  commission under Article XVI, Section 59, of the Texas
   9-12  Constitution, attach them to the bill to which they apply, and
   9-13  notify the journal clerk that the recommendations have been filed;
   9-14              (6)  <on the day of numbering, or of receiving from the
   9-15  senate, a bill creating a conservation and reclamation district
   9-16  under the authority of Article XVI, Section 59, of the Texas
   9-17  Constitution, forward a copy of the bill to the Texas Water
   9-18  Development Board and Texas Water Commission for preparation of a
   9-19  water development policy impact statement if one is not already
   9-20  attached;>
   9-21              <(7)>  forward to the committee chair a certified copy
   9-22  of each legislative document referred to a committee along with
   9-23  certified copies of all official attachments to the document;
   9-24              (7) <(8)>  have printed and distributed correct copies
   9-25  of all legislative documents, as provided in the subchapter on
   9-26  printing, and keep an exact record of the date and hour of
   9-27  transmittal to the printer, return from the printer, and
   10-1  distribution of the document to members of the house with that
   10-2  information time-stamped on the originals of the document;
   10-3              (8) <(9)>  certify the passage of bills and
   10-4  resolutions, noting on them the date of passage and the vote by
   10-5  which passed, if by record vote;
   10-6              (9) <(10)>  be responsible for engrossing all house
   10-7  bills and resolutions that have passed second reading and those
   10-8  that have passed third reading, and for enrolling all house bills
   10-9  and resolutions that have passed both houses.
  10-10              All engrossed and enrolled documents shall be prepared
  10-11  without erasures, interlineations, or additions in the margin.
  10-12              House concurrent resolutions passed without amendment
  10-13  shall not be engrossed but shall be certified and forwarded
  10-14  directly to the senate.
  10-15              Engrossed riders may be used in lieu of full
  10-16  engrossment on second reading passage;
  10-17              (10) <(11)>  be authorized to amend the caption to
  10-18  conform to the body of each house bill and joint resolution ordered
  10-19  engrossed or enrolled <finally passed>;
  10-20              (11) <(12)>  be responsible for noting on each house
  10-21  bill or joint resolution, for certification by the speaker of the
  10-22  house, the lieutenant governor, the chief clerk of the house, and
  10-23  the secretary of the senate, the following information:
  10-24                    (A)  date of final passage, and the vote on final
  10-25  passage, if by record vote, or the notation "Nonrecord Vote," if
  10-26  not by record vote.  If the bill was amended in the senate, this
  10-27  fact shall also be noted;
   11-1                    (B)  date of concurrence by the house in senate
   11-2  amendments, and the vote on concurrence, if by record vote, or the
   11-3  notation "Nonrecord Vote," if not by record vote;
   11-4                    (C)  date of adoption by each house of a
   11-5  conference committee report and the vote on adoption, if by record
   11-6  vote, or the notation "Nonrecord Vote," if not by record vote;
   11-7                    (D)  that a bill containing an appropriation was
   11-8  passed subject to the provisions of Article III, Section 49a, of
   11-9  the Texas Constitution; and
  11-10                    (E)  that a concurrent resolution was adopted by
  11-11  both houses directing the correction of an enrolled bill, if
  11-12  applicable;
  11-13              (12) <(13)>  transmit over signature all messages from
  11-14  the house to the senate, including typewritten copies of amendments
  11-15  to senate bills;
  11-16              (13) <(14)>  prepare copies of senate amendments to
  11-17  house bills for the journal before the amendments and the bill or
  11-18  resolution to which they relate are sent to the printer or to the
  11-19  speaker;
  11-20              (14) <(15)>  notify the speaker in writing that the
  11-21  senate did not concur in house amendments to a bill or resolution
  11-22  and requests a conference committee, and include in this notice the
  11-23  names of the senate conferees; and
  11-24              (15) <(16)>  provide a certified copy of a house bill
  11-25  or resolution which may be lost showing each parliamentary step
  11-26  taken on the bill.
  11-27        (b)  The chief clerk shall also:
   12-1              (1)  attest all writs, warrants and subpoenas issued by
   12-2  order of the house;
   12-3              (2)  provide for issuance of an identification card to
   12-4  each member and employee of the house;
   12-5              (3)  receive reports of select committees and forward
   12-6  copies to the speaker and journal clerk;
   12-7              (4)  not later than 30 days after the close of each
   12-8  session, acquire from each of the various clerks of the house,
   12-9  except the journal clerk, all reports, records, bills, papers, and
  12-10  other documents remaining in their possession and file them with
  12-11  the Legislative Reference Library, unless otherwise provided by
  12-12  law;
  12-13              (5)  receive and file all other documents required by
  12-14  law or by the rules of the house;
  12-15              (6)  prepare a roster of members in order of seniority
  12-16  showing the number of years of service of each member, as provided
  12-17  in Rule 4, Section 2; and
  12-18              (7)  have printed and distributed the list of Items
  12-19  Eligible for Consideration as required by the rules.
  12-20        (c)  The chief clerk shall also provide for the following to
  12-21  be made available on the electronic legislative information system
  12-22  at the same time that the corresponding copies are placed in the
  12-23  members' newspaper mailboxes:
  12-24              (1)  all house calendars and lists of items eligible
  12-25  for consideration and the time-stamp information for those
  12-26  calendars and lists; and
  12-27              (2)  the time-stamp information for all official
   13-1  printings of bills and resolutions.
   13-2        (d)  The chief clerk shall also:
   13-3              (1)  maintain duplicate originals of committee minutes
   13-4  as required by Rule 4, Sections 18(b) and (c);
   13-5              (2)  maintain sworn statements from witnesses appearing
   13-6  before committees as required by Rule 4, Section 20(c);
   13-7              (3)  under the direction of the Committee on House
   13-8  Administration, prescribe the form of the sworn statements for
   13-9  witnesses; and
  13-10              (4)  as directed by the chair of a committee, post
  13-11  committee meeting notices in accordance with the rules.
  13-12        Sec. 2.  JOURNAL CLERK.  The journal clerk shall:
  13-13              (1)  keep a journal of the proceedings of the house,
  13-14  except when the house is acting as a committee of the whole, and
  13-15  enter the following:
  13-16                    (A)  the number, author, and caption of every
  13-17  bill introduced;
  13-18                    (B)  descriptions of all congratulatory and
  13-19  memorial resolutions on committee report, motions, amendments,
  13-20  questions of order and decisions on them, messages from the
  13-21  governor, and messages from the senate;
  13-22                    (C)  the summaries of congratulatory and memorial
  13-23  resolutions <and motions>, as printed on  the congratulatory and
  13-24  memorial  calendar;
  13-25                    (D)  the number of each bill, joint resolution,
  13-26  and concurrent resolution signed in the presence of the house;
  13-27                    (E)  a listing of reports made by standing
   14-1  committees;
   14-2                    (F)  reports of select committees, when ordered
   14-3  by the house;
   14-4                    (G)  every record vote or registration of the
   14-5  house with a concise statement of the action and the result;
   14-6                    (H)  the names of all absentees, both excused and
   14-7  not excused;
   14-8                    (I)  senate amendments to house bills or
   14-9  resolutions, when concurred in by the house;
  14-10                    (J)  the date each bill is transmitted to the
  14-11  governor;
  14-12                    (K)  the date recommendations of the Texas
  14-13  Natural Resource Conservation <Water> Commission on each bill
  14-14  subject to Article XVI, Section 59, of the Texas Constitution, are
  14-15  filed with the chief clerk;
  14-16                    (L)  all pairs as a part of a record vote;
  14-17                    (M)  reasons for a vote<, when filed with the
  14-18  journal clerk within two hours of the time the vote was taken>;
  14-19                    (N)  the vote of a member on a <record or>
  14-20  nonrecord vote, when filed with the journal clerk within 1 hour of
  14-21  the time the result of the vote was announced by the chair; <and>
  14-22                    (O)  the statement of a member who was absent
  14-23  when a vote was taken indicating how the member would have voted;
  14-24  and
  14-25                    (P)  official state documents, reports, and other
  14-26  matters, when ordered by the house;
  14-27              (2)  prepare a daily journal for each calendar day that
   15-1  the house is in session and distribute copies to the members of the
   15-2  house on the succeeding calendar day or the earliest possible date;
   15-3  and
   15-4              (3)  prepare and have printed a permanent house journal
   15-5  of regular and special sessions in accordance with the law and the
   15-6  following provisions:
   15-7                    (A)  When completed, no more than 300 copies
   15-8  shall be bound and distributed as follows:
   15-9                          (i)  one copy to each member of the house
  15-10  of representatives;
  15-11                          (ii)  one copy to each member of the
  15-12  senate; and
  15-13                          (iii)  the remainder of the copies to be
  15-14  distributed by the Committee on House Administration.
  15-15                    (B)  The journal clerk shall not receive or
  15-16  receipt for the permanent house journal until it has been correctly
  15-17  published.
  15-18        Sec. 3.  READING CLERKS.  The reading clerks, under the
  15-19  supervision of the speaker <journal clerk>, shall:
  15-20              (1)  call the roll of the house in alphabetical order
  15-21  when ordered to do so by the speaker; and
  15-22              (2)  <open and close the voting machine on
  15-23  registrations and record votes as ordered by the speaker;>
  15-24              <(3)  record votes from the floor as directed by the
  15-25  speaker;>
  15-26              <(4)>  read all bills, resolutions, motions, and other
  15-27  matters required by the rules or directed by the speaker<;>
   16-1              <(5)  prepare official copies of all record votes for
   16-2  the journal;>
   16-3              <(6)  make no additions, subtractions, or other changes
   16-4  in any record vote or registration unless specifically granted
   16-5  permission by the house or directed by the speaker prior to the
   16-6  announcement of the final result; and>
   16-7              <(7)  lock the voting machine of each member who is
   16-8  excused or who is otherwise known to be absent when the house is in
   16-9  session, until the member personally requests unlocking the
  16-10  machine>.
  16-11        Sec. 4.  SERGEANT-AT-ARMS.  The sergeant-at-arms shall:
  16-12              (1)  under the direction of the speaker, have charge of
  16-13  and maintain order in the hall of the house, its lobbies and
  16-14  galleries, and all other rooms in the capitol assigned for the use
  16-15  of the house of representatives;
  16-16              (2)  attend the house and the committee of the whole
  16-17  during all meetings and maintain order under the direction of the
  16-18  speaker or other presiding officer;
  16-19              (3)  execute the commands of the house and serve the
  16-20  writs and processes issued by the authority of the house and
  16-21  directed by the speaker;
  16-22              (4)  supervise assistants to the sergeant-at-arms who
  16-23  shall aid in the performance of prescribed duties and have the same
  16-24  authority, subject to the control of the speaker;
  16-25              (5)  clear the floor of the house of all persons not
  16-26  entitled to the privileges of the floor at least 30 minutes prior
  16-27  to the convening of each session of the house;
   17-1              (6)  bring in absent members when so directed under a
   17-2  call of the house;
   17-3              (7)  not allow the distribution of any printed matter
   17-4  in the hall of the house, other than newspapers that have been
   17-5  published at least once a week for a period of one year, unless it
   17-6  first has been authorized in writing by at least one member of the
   17-7  house and the name of the member appears on the printed matter.
   17-8  The sergeant-at-arms shall refuse to accept for distribution any
   17-9  printed matter which does not bear the name of the member or
  17-10  members authorizing the distribution;
  17-11              (8)  keep a copy of written authorization and a record
  17-12  of the matter distributed in the permanent files of the house;
  17-13              (9)  enforce parking regulations applicable to areas of
  17-14  the capitol complex under the control of the house and supervise
  17-15  parking attendants; and
  17-16              (10)  supervise the doorkeeper.
  17-17        Sec. 5.  DOORKEEPER.  The doorkeeper, under the supervision
  17-18  of the sergeant-at-arms, shall:
  17-19              (1)  enforce strictly the rules of the house relating
  17-20  to privileges of the floor and perform other duties as directed by
  17-21  the speaker;
  17-22              (2)  close the main entrance and permit no member to
  17-23  leave the house without written permission from the speaker when a
  17-24  call of the house or a call of the committee of the whole is
  17-25  ordered, take up permission cards as members leave the hall, and
  17-26  take up permission cards of those who are admitted to the floor of
  17-27  the house under the rules and practice of the house;
   18-1              (3)  obtain recognition from the speaker and announce a
   18-2  messenger from the governor or the senate on arrival at the bar of
   18-3  the house; and
   18-4              (4)  obtain recognition from the speaker and announce
   18-5  the arrival of the governor or the senate on arrival at the bar of
   18-6  the house for official proceedings in the house.
   18-7        Sec. 6.  CHAPLAIN.  The chaplain shall open the first session
   18-8  on each calendar day with a prayer and shall perform such other
   18-9  duties as directed by the Committee on House Administration.
  18-10        Sec. 7.  VOTING CLERK.  The voting clerk, under the
  18-11  supervision of the speaker, shall:
  18-12              (1)  open and close the voting machine on registrations
  18-13  and record votes as ordered by the speaker;
  18-14              (2)  record votes from the floor as directed by the
  18-15  speaker;
  18-16              (3)  prepare official copies of all record votes for
  18-17  the journal;
  18-18              (4)  make no additions, subtractions, or other changes
  18-19  in any registration or record vote unless specifically granted
  18-20  permission by the house or directed by the speaker prior to the
  18-21  announcement of the final result; and
  18-22              (5)  lock the voting machine of each member who is
  18-23  excused or who is otherwise known to be absent when the house is in
  18-24  session until the member personally requests that the machine be
  18-25  unlocked.
  18-26                     RULE 3.  STANDING COMMITTEES
  18-27        Sec. 1.  AGRICULTURE AND LIVESTOCK <WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT>.
   19-1  The committee shall have nine <11> members, with jurisdiction over
   19-2  all matters pertaining to:
   19-3              (1)  agriculture, horticulture, and farm husbandry;
   19-4              (2)  livestock and stock raising, and the livestock
   19-5  industry;
   19-6              (3)  the development and preservation of forests, and
   19-7  the regulation, control, and promotion of the lumber industry; and
   19-8              (4)  <the creation, operation, and control of state
   19-9  parks;>
  19-10              <(5)  the regulation and control of the propagation and
  19-11  preservation of wildlife and fish in the state;>
  19-12              <(6)  hunting and fishing in the state, and the
  19-13  regulation and control thereof;>
  19-14              <(7)  the development and regulation of the fish and
  19-15  oyster industries of the state; and>
  19-16              <(8)>  the following state agencies:  the Department of
  19-17  Agriculture, the Texas Animal Health Commission, the State Soil and
  19-18  Water Conservation Board, the Texas Forest Service, the Office of
  19-19  South Central Interstate Forest Fire Protection Compact, the Office
  19-20  of Chief Apiary Inspector, the Texas Agricultural Experiment
  19-21  Station, the Texas Agricultural Extension Service, <the Poultry
  19-22  Improvement Board,> the Texas Food and <Natural> Fibers <and Food
  19-23  Protein> Commission, the State Seed and Plant Board, the State
  19-24  Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners, the Texas Veterinary Medical
  19-25  Diagnostic Laboratory, <the Dairy Advisory Board,> the Egg
  19-26  Marketing Advisory Board, <the Family Farm and Ranch Advisory
  19-27  Council,> the Produce Recovery Fund Board, the Texas Structural
   20-1  Pest Control Board, and the Texas Animal Damage <Predatory Animal
   20-2  and Rodent> Control Service<, the Office of Gulf States Marine
   20-3  Fisheries Compact Commissioner for Texas, and the Parks and
   20-4  Wildlife Department>.
   20-5        Sec. 2.  APPROPRIATIONS.  (a)  The committee shall have 27
   20-6  members, with jurisdiction over:
   20-7              (1)  all bills and resolutions appropriating money from
   20-8  the state treasury;
   20-9              (2)  all bills and resolutions containing provisions
  20-10  resulting in automatic allocation of funds from the state
  20-11  treasury;
  20-12              (3)  all bills and resolutions diverting funds from the
  20-13  state treasury or preventing funds from going in that otherwise
  20-14  would be placed in the state treasury; and
  20-15              (4)  all matters pertaining to claims and accounts
  20-16  filed with the legislature against the state unless jurisdiction
  20-17  over those bills and resolutions is specifically granted by these
  20-18  rules to some other standing committee.
  20-19        (b)  The appropriations committee may comment upon any bill
  20-20  or resolution containing a provision resulting in an automatic
  20-21  allocation of funds.
  20-22        Sec. 3.  BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY.  The committee shall have
  20-23  nine <11> members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining
  20-24  to:
  20-25              (1)  industry and manufacturing;
  20-26              (2)  industrial safety and adequate and safe working
  20-27  conditions, and the regulation and control of those conditions;
   21-1              (3)  hours, wages, collective bargaining, and the
   21-2  relationship between employers and employees;
   21-3              (4)  the regulation of business transactions and
   21-4  transactions involving property interests;
   21-5              (5)  the organization, incorporation, management, and
   21-6  regulation of private corporations and professional associations
   21-7  and the Uniform Commercial Code and the Limited Partnership Act;
   21-8              (6)  the protection of consumers, governmental
   21-9  regulations incident thereto, the agencies of government authorized
  21-10  to regulate such activities, and the role of the government in
  21-11  consumer protection; and
  21-12              (7)  the following state agencies:  the Texas Workers'
  21-13  Compensation Commission and the Texas Workers' Compensation
  21-14  Research Center.
  21-15        Sec. 4.  CALENDARS (PROCEDURAL).  The committee shall have 11
  21-16  members, with jurisdiction over:
  21-17              (1)  the placement of bills and resolutions on
  21-18  appropriate calendars, except those within the jurisdiction of the
  21-19  Committee on Rules and Resolutions;
  21-20              (2)  the determination of priorities and proposal of
  21-21  rules for floor consideration of such bills and resolutions; and
  21-22              (3)  all other matters concerning the calendar system
  21-23  and the expediting of the business of the house as may be assigned
  21-24  by the speaker.
  21-25        Sec. 5.  CIVIL PRACTICES.  The committee shall have nine
  21-26  members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining to:
  21-27              (1)  fines and penalties arising under civil laws;
   22-1              (2)  civil law, including rights, duties, remedies, and
   22-2  procedures thereunder;
   22-3              (3)  civil procedure in the courts of Texas;
   22-4              (4)  administrative law and the adjudication of rights
   22-5  by administrative agencies; and
   22-6              (5)  permission to sue the state.
   22-7        Sec. 6 <5>.  CORRECTIONS.  The committee shall have nine <11>
   22-8  members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining to:
   22-9              (1)  the incarceration and rehabilitation of convicted
  22-10  felons;
  22-11              (2)  the establishment and maintenance of programs that
  22-12  provide alternatives to incarceration;
  22-13              (3)  the commitment and rehabilitation of youths;
  22-14              (4)  the construction, operation, and management of
  22-15  correctional facilities of the state and facilities used for the
  22-16  commitment and rehabilitation of youths; and
  22-17              (5)  the following state agencies:  the Texas
  22-18  Department of Criminal Justice, the Board of Pardons and Paroles,
  22-19  <the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission,> the Texas Youth
  22-20  Commission, <the Texas Work Furlough Program Advisory Board, the
  22-21  Texas Punishment Standards Commission,> the <Interagency> Council
  22-22  on Sex Offender Treatment, the Texas Council on Offenders with
  22-23  Mental Impairments, and the Criminal Justice Policy Council.
  22-24        Sec. 7 <6>.  COUNTY AFFAIRS.  The committee shall have nine
  22-25  <11> members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining to:
  22-26              (1)  counties, including their organization, creation,
  22-27  boundaries, government, and finance and the compensation and duties
   23-1  of their officers and employees;
   23-2              (2)  establishing districts for the election of
   23-3  governing bodies of counties;
   23-4              (3)  regional councils of governments;
   23-5              (4)  multicounty boards or commissions;
   23-6              (5)  relationships or contracts between counties;
   23-7              (6)  other units of local government; and
   23-8              (7)  the following state agency:  the Commission on
   23-9  Jail Standards.
  23-10        Sec. 8 <7>.  CRIMINAL JURISPRUDENCE.  The committee shall
  23-11  have nine <11> members, with jurisdiction over all matters
  23-12  pertaining to:
  23-13              (1)  criminal law, prohibitions, standards, and
  23-14  penalties;
  23-15              (2)  probation and parole;
  23-16              (3)  criminal procedure in the courts of Texas;
  23-17              (4)  revision or amendment of the Penal Code; and
  23-18              (5)  <fines and penalties arising under civil laws; and>
  23-19              <(6)>  the following state agencies:  the Office of
  23-20  State Prosecuting Attorney<,> and the Office of Interstate Parole
  23-21  Compact Administrator for Texas<, and the Texas Advisory Council on
  23-22  Juvenile Services>.
  23-23        Sec. 9 <8>.  ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT.  The committee shall have
  23-24  nine <11> members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining
  23-25  to:
  23-26              (1)  commerce, trade, and manufacturing;
  23-27              (2)  economic and industrial development;
   24-1              (3)  job creation and job-training programs;
   24-2              (4)  hours, wages, collective bargaining, and the
   24-3  relationship between employers and employees;
   24-4              (5)  unemployment compensation, including coverage,
   24-5  benefits, taxes, and eligibility;
   24-6              (6)  boiler inspection and safety standards and
   24-7  regulation;
   24-8              (7)  labor unions and their organization, control,
   24-9  management, and administration;
  24-10              (8)  weights and measures;
  24-11              (9)  advances in science and technology, including
  24-12  telecommunications, electronic technology, and automated data
  24-13  processing and the regulation of those industries;
  24-14              (10)  the promotion of scientific research,
  24-15  technological development, and technology transfer in the state;
  24-16              (11)  matters relating to cooperation of state and
  24-17  local governments with the scientific and technological community,
  24-18  which includes industry, the universities, and federal governmental
  24-19  laboratories; and
  24-20              (12)  the following state agencies:  the Texas
  24-21  Department of Commerce, the Texas Employment Commission, the Texas
  24-22  Aerospace <Space> Commission, the Council on Workforce and Economic
  24-23  Competitiveness, and the Texas National Research Laboratory
  24-24  Commission.
  24-25        Sec. 10 <9>.  ELECTIONS.  The committee shall have nine <11>
  24-26  members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining to:
  24-27              (1)  the right of suffrage in Texas;
   25-1              (2)  primary, special, and general elections;
   25-2              (3)  revision, modification, amendment, or change of
   25-3  the Election Code;
   25-4              (4)  the secretary of state in relation to elections;
   25-5              (5)  campaign finance; and
   25-6              (6)  the following state agency:  the Office of the
   25-7  Secretary of State.
   25-8        Sec. 11 <10>.  ENERGY RESOURCES.  The committee shall have
   25-9  nine <11> members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining
  25-10  to:
  25-11              (1)  the conservation of the energy  resources of
  25-12  Texas;
  25-13              (2)  the production, regulation, transportation, and
  25-14  development of oil, gas, and other energy resources;
  25-15              (3)  mining and the development of mineral deposits
  25-16  within the state;
  25-17              (4)  the leasing and regulation of mineral rights under
  25-18  public lands;
  25-19              (5)  pipelines, pipeline companies, and all others
  25-20  operating as common carriers in the state;
  25-21              (6)  electric utility regulation as it relates to
  25-22  energy production and consumption; and
  25-23              (7)  the following state agencies:  the <Texas>
  25-24  Railroad Commission of Texas, the Office of Interstate Oil Compact
  25-25  Commissioner for Texas, the Office of Interstate Mining Compact
  25-26  Commissioner for Texas, the Texas Energy Coordination Council, the
  25-27  Texas Committee on Energy Policy, and the Office of Southern States
   26-1  Energy Board Member for Texas<, the Veterans' Land Board, the
   26-2  School Land Board, and the General Land Office>.
   26-3        Sec. 12 <11>.  ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION.  The committee shall
   26-4  have nine <11> members, with jurisdiction over all matters
   26-5  pertaining to:
   26-6              (1)  air, land, and water pollution, including the
   26-7  environmental regulation of industrial development;
   26-8              (2)  the regulation of waste disposal;
   26-9              (3)  environmental matters that are regulated by the
  26-10  <General Land Office, Texas Air Control Board,> Department of
  26-11  <Public> Health<,> or the Texas Natural Resource Conservation
  26-12  Commission<, or Texas Water Commission>;
  26-13              (4)  oversight of the Texas Natural Resource
  26-14  Conservation Commission as it relates to environmental regulation;
  26-15  and
  26-16              (5)  the following state agencies:  <the Texas Air
  26-17  Control Board, the Coastal Conservation Council,> the Pollution
  26-18  Prevention Council, the Texas Agriculture Resources Protection
  26-19  Authority, the Texas Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Compact
  26-20  Commission, and the Texas Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal
  26-21  Authority.
  26-22        Sec. 13 <18>.  FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS <INVESTMENTS AND
  26-23  BANKING>.  The committee shall have nine <11> members, with
  26-24  jurisdiction over all matters pertaining to:
  26-25              (1)  <benefits or participation in benefits of a public
  26-26  retirement system and the financial obligations of a public
  26-27  retirement system;>
   27-1              <(2)>  banking and the state banking system;
   27-2              (2) <(3)>  savings and loan associations;
   27-3              (3) <(4)>  credit unions;
   27-4              (4)  the regulation of state and local bonded
   27-5  indebtedness;
   27-6              (5)  the lending of money; and
   27-7              (6)  the following state agencies:  <the Office of
   27-8  Firefighters Pension Commissioner, the State Board of Trustees of
   27-9  the Teacher Retirement System, the State Board of Trustees of the
  27-10  Employees Retirement System, the Board of Trustees of the Texas
  27-11  County and District Retirement System, the Board of Trustees of the
  27-12  Texas Municipal Retirement System, the State Pension Review Board,
  27-13  the State Securities Board,> The Finance Commission of Texas, the
  27-14  Credit Union Commission, the Office of Consumer Credit
  27-15  Commissioner, the Office of Banking Commissioner, the State Banking
  27-16  Board, the Banking Department of Texas, the Savings and Loan
  27-17  Department of Texas, the Texas Treasury Safekeeping Trust Company,
  27-18  the Texas Public Finance Authority, the Bond Review Board, the
  27-19  State Depository Board, and the Office of the State Treasurer.
  27-20        Sec. 14 <12>.  GENERAL INVESTIGATING (PROCEDURAL).  (a)  The
  27-21  General Investigating Committee consists of five members of the
  27-22  house appointed by the speaker.  The speaker shall appoint the
  27-23  chair and the vice-chair of the committee.
  27-24        (b)  The general investigating committee has all the powers
  27-25  and duties and shall operate according to the procedures prescribed
  27-26  by Subchapter B, Chapter 301, Government Code, and the rules of the
  27-27  house, as applicable.
   28-1        Sec. 15 <13>.  HIGHER EDUCATION.  The committee shall have
   28-2  nine <11> members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining
   28-3  to:
   28-4              (1)  education beyond high school;
   28-5              (2)  the colleges and universities of the State of
   28-6  Texas; and
   28-7              (3)  the following state agencies:  <the Board for
   28-8  Lease of University Lands,> the Texas Engineering Experiment
   28-9  Station, the Texas Engineering Extension Service, the Texas Higher
  28-10  Education Coordinating Board, <Texas University Systems,> the Texas
  28-11  Guaranteed Student Loan Corporation, the State <Rural> Medical
  28-12  Education Board, and the Texas Transportation Institute.
  28-13        Sec. 16 <14>.  HOUSE ADMINISTRATION (PROCEDURAL).  The
  28-14  committee shall have 11 members, with jurisdiction over:
  28-15              (1)  administrative operation of the house and its
  28-16  employees;
  28-17              (2)  the general house fund, with full control over all
  28-18  expenditures from the fund;
  28-19              (3)  all property, equipment, and supplies obtained by
  28-20  the house for its use and the use of its members;
  28-21              (4)  all office space available for the use of the
  28-22  house and its members;
  28-23              (5)  the assignment of vacant office space, vacant
  28-24  parking spaces, and vacant desks on the house floor to members with
  28-25  seniority based on cumulative years of service in the house, except
  28-26  that the committee may make these assignments based on physical
  28-27  disability of a member where it deems proper;
   29-1              (6)  all admissions to the floor during sessions of the
   29-2  house;
   29-3              (7)  all proposals to invite nonmembers to appear
   29-4  before or address the house or a joint session;
   29-5              (8)  all radio broadcasting and televising, live or
   29-6  recorded, of sessions of the house;
   29-7              (9)  the electronic recording of the proceedings of the
   29-8  house of representatives and the custody of the recordings of
   29-9  testimony before house committees, with authority to promulgate
  29-10  reasonable rules, regulations, and conditions concerning the
  29-11  safekeeping, reproducing, transcribing of the recordings, and the
  29-12  defraying of costs for transcribing the recordings, subject to
  29-13  other provisions of these rules;
  29-14              (10)  all witnesses appearing before the house or any
  29-15  committee thereof in support of or in opposition to any pending
  29-16  legislative proposal; and
  29-17              (11)  the following state agency:  the State
  29-18  Preservation Board.
  29-19        Sec. 17 <15>.  HUMAN SERVICES.  The committee shall have nine
  29-20  <11> members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining to:
  29-21              (1)  welfare and rehabilitation programs and their
  29-22  development, administration, and control;
  29-23              (2)  oversight of the Health and Human Services
  29-24  Commission as it relates to the subject matter jurisdiction of this
  29-25  committee; and
  29-26              (3)  the following state agencies:  the Texas
  29-27  Department on Aging, the Texas State Board of <Council for> Social
   30-1  Worker Examiners <Work Certification>, the Texas Committee on
   30-2  Purchases of Products and Services of Blind and Severely Disabled
   30-3  Persons, the Texas Commission for the Blind, the Texas Commission
   30-4  for the Deaf and Hearing Impaired, the Texas Department of Human
   30-5  Services, the Department of Protective and Regulatory Services, the
   30-6  Texas Rehabilitation Commission, the Children's Trust Fund of Texas
   30-7  Council, and the Texas State Board of Examiners of Professional
   30-8  Counselors.
   30-9        Sec. 18 <16>.  INSURANCE.  The committee shall have nine <11>
  30-10  members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining to:
  30-11              (1)  insurance and the insurance industry;
  30-12              (2)  all insurance companies and other organizations of
  30-13  any type writing or issuing policies of insurance in the State of
  30-14  Texas, including their organization, incorporation, management,
  30-15  powers, and limitations; and
  30-16              (3)  the following state agencies:  <the State Board of
  30-17  Insurance,> the Texas Department of Insurance, the Texas Health
  30-18  Benefits Purchasing Cooperative, and the Office of Public Insurance
  30-19  Counsel.
  30-20        Sec. 19.  JUDICIAL AFFAIRS.  The committee shall have nine
  30-21  <11> members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining to:
  30-22              (1)  <civil law, including rights, duties, remedies,
  30-23  and procedures thereunder;>
  30-24              <(2)  civil procedure in the courts of Texas;>
  30-25              <(3)>  uniform state laws;
  30-26              (2) <(4)>  creating, changing, or otherwise affecting
  30-27  courts of judicial districts of the state;
   31-1              (3) <(5)>  establishing districts for the election of
   31-2  judicial officers;
   31-3              (4) <(6)>  the State Bar of Texas;
   31-4              (5) <(7)>  the Texas Judicial Council;
   31-5              (6) <(8)>  the State Commission on Judicial Conduct;
   31-6              (7) <(9)>  the Office of the Attorney General,
   31-7  including its organization, powers, functions, and
   31-8  responsibilities;
   31-9              <(10)  administrative law and the adjudication of
  31-10  rights by administrative agencies;>
  31-11              <(11)  permission to sue the state;>
  31-12              (8) <(12)>  courts and court procedures except where
  31-13  jurisdiction is specifically granted to some other standing
  31-14  committee; and
  31-15              (9) <(13)>  the following state agencies:  the Supreme
  31-16  Court, the Courts of Appeals, the Court of Criminal Appeals, the
  31-17  State Commission on Judicial Conduct, the Office of Court
  31-18  Administration of the Texas Judicial System, the State Law Library,
  31-19  the Texas Judicial Council, the Office of the Attorney General, the
  31-20  Court Reporters <Reporter's> Certification Board, and the Board of
  31-21  Law Examiners.
  31-22        Sec. 20.  JUVENILE JUSTICE AND FAMILY ISSUES.  The committee
  31-23  shall have nine members, with jurisdiction over all matters
  31-24  pertaining to:
  31-25              (1)  juvenile delinquency and gang violence;
  31-26              (2)  criminal law, prohibitions, standards, and
  31-27  penalties as applied to juveniles;
   32-1              (3)  criminal procedure in the courts of Texas as it
   32-2  relates to juveniles;
   32-3              (4)  civil law as it relates to familial relationships,
   32-4  including rights, duties, remedies, and procedures thereunder; and
   32-5              (5)  the following state agencies:  the Texas Juvenile
   32-6  Probation Commission and the Advisory Council on Juvenile Services.
   32-7        Sec. 21.  LAND AND RESOURCE MANAGEMENT.  The committee shall
   32-8  have nine members,  with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining
   32-9  to:
  32-10              (1)  the management of public lands;
  32-11              (2)  the power of eminent domain;
  32-12              (3)  annexation, zoning, and other governmental
  32-13  regulation of land use; and
  32-14              (4)  the following state agencies:  the Veterans' Land
  32-15  Board, the School Land Board, the Board for Lease of University
  32-16  Lands, the Coastal Coordination Council, and the General Land
  32-17  Office.
  32-18        Sec. 22 <20>.  LICENSING AND ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES.  The
  32-19  committee shall have nine <11> members, with jurisdiction over all
  32-20  matters pertaining to:
  32-21              (1)  the oversight of businesses, industries, general
  32-22  trades, and occupations regulated by this state;
  32-23              (2)  the regulation of greyhound and horse racing and
  32-24  other gaming industries;
  32-25              (3)  regulation of the sale of intoxicating beverages
  32-26  and local option control;
  32-27              (4)  the Alcoholic Beverage Code; and
   33-1              (5)  the following state agencies:  the Texas
   33-2  Department of Licensing and Regulation, the State Office of
   33-3  Administrative Hearings, the Texas Board of Architectural
   33-4  Examiners, the Texas State Board of Public Accountancy, the Texas
   33-5  Real Estate Commission, the Texas State Board of Plumbing
   33-6  Examiners, the State Board of Registration for Professional
   33-7  Engineers, the Real Estate Research Center, the Texas Board of
   33-8  Professional Land Surveying, the Texas Racing Commission, the Texas
   33-9  Appraiser Licensing and Certification Board, the Texas Lottery
  33-10  Commission, and the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission.
  33-11        Sec. 23 <21>.  LOCAL AND CONSENT CALENDARS (PROCEDURAL).  The
  33-12  committee shall have 11 members, with jurisdiction over:
  33-13              (1)  the placement on appropriate calendars of bills
  33-14  and resolutions that, in the opinion of the committee, are in fact
  33-15  local or will be uncontested, and have been recommended as such by
  33-16  the standing committee of original jurisdiction; and
  33-17              (2)  the determination of priorities for floor
  33-18  consideration of bills and resolutions except those within the
  33-19  jurisdiction of the Committee on Calendars.
  33-20        Sec. 24 <22>.  NATURAL RESOURCES.  The committee shall have
  33-21  nine <11> members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining
  33-22  to:
  33-23              (1)  the conservation of the natural resources of
  33-24  Texas;
  33-25              (2)  the control and development of land and water and
  33-26  land and water resources, including the taking, storing, control,
  33-27  and use of all water in the state, and its appropriation and
   34-1  allocation;
   34-2              (3)  irrigation, irrigation companies, and irrigation
   34-3  districts, and their incorporation, management, and powers;
   34-4              (4)  the creation, modification, and regulation of
   34-5  water supply districts, water control and improvement districts,
   34-6  conservation and reclamation districts, and all similar organs of
   34-7  local government dealing with water and water supply;
   34-8              (5)  oversight of the Texas Natural Resource
   34-9  Conservation Commission as it relates to the regulation of water
  34-10  resources; and
  34-11              (6)  the following state agencies:  the Office of
  34-12  Canadian River Compact Commissioner for Texas, the Office of Pecos
  34-13  River Compact Commissioner for Texas, the Office of Red River
  34-14  Compact Commissioner for Texas, the Office of Rio Grande Compact
  34-15  Commissioner for Texas, the Office of Sabine River Compact
  34-16  Administrator for Texas, <the Office of South Central Interstate
  34-17  Forest Fire Protection Compact,> the Multi-State Water Resources
  34-18  Planning Commission, <the Texas Water Commission,> and the Texas
  34-19  Water Development Board.
  34-20        Sec. 25.  PENSIONS AND INVESTMENTS.  The committee shall have
  34-21  nine members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining to:
  34-22              (1)  benefits or participation in benefits of a public
  34-23  retirement system and the financial obligations of a public
  34-24  retirement system;
  34-25              (2)  the regulation of securities and investments; and
  34-26              (3)  the following state agencies:  the Office of Fire
  34-27  Fighters' Pension Commissioner, the State Board of Trustees of the
   35-1  Teacher Retirement System, the State Board of Trustees of the
   35-2  Employees Retirement System, the Board of Trustees of the Texas
   35-3  County and District Retirement System, the Board of Trustees of the
   35-4  Texas Municipal Retirement System, the State Pension Review Board,
   35-5  and the State Securities Board.
   35-6        Sec. 26 <23>.  PUBLIC EDUCATION.  The committee shall have
   35-7  nine <11> members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining
   35-8  to:
   35-9              (1)  the public schools and the public school system of
  35-10  Texas;
  35-11              (2)  the state programming of elementary and secondary
  35-12  education for the public school system of Texas;
  35-13              (3)  proposals to create, change, or otherwise alter
  35-14  school districts of the state; and
  35-15              (4)  the following state agencies:  <the Advisory
  35-16  Council for Technical-Vocational Education,> the State Board of
  35-17  Education, the Central Education Agency, the Office of Compact for
  35-18  Education Commissioner for Texas, <the State Textbook Committee,>
  35-19  the Office of Southern Regional Education Compact Commissioner for
  35-20  Texas, <the Teachers' Professional Practices Commission,> the Texas
  35-21  School for the Blind and Visually Impaired, and the Texas School
  35-22  for the Deaf<, and the Commission on Standards for the Teaching
  35-23  Profession>.
  35-24        Sec. 27 <24>.  PUBLIC HEALTH.  The committee shall have nine
  35-25  <11> members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining to:
  35-26              (1)  the protection of public health, including
  35-27  supervision and control of the practice of medicine and dentistry
   36-1  and other allied health services;
   36-2              (2)  mental health and mental retardation and the
   36-3  development of programs incident thereto;
   36-4              (3)  the prevention and treatment of mental illness and
   36-5  mental retardation;
   36-6              (4)  oversight of the Health and Human Services
   36-7  Commission as it relates to the subject matter jurisdiction of this
   36-8  committee; and
   36-9              (5)  the following state agencies:  the Texas
  36-10  Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation, the Department
  36-11  of <Public> Health, the Board of <Public> Health, the Texas
  36-12  Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse, the Anatomical Board of the
  36-13  State of Texas, the Texas Funeral Service Commission, the State
  36-14  Committee <Texas Board> of Examiners in the Fitting and Dispensing
  36-15  of Hearing Instruments <Aids>, the Board of Vocational Nurse
  36-16  Examiners, the Texas Optometry Board, the Radiation Advisory Board,
  36-17  the Texas State Board of Pharmacy, the Board of Nurse Examiners,
  36-18  the Texas Board of Nursing Facility <Licensure for Nursing Home>
  36-19  Administrators, The Texas Board of Chiropractic Examiners, the
  36-20  Texas Board of Physical Therapy Examiners, the Texas State Board of
  36-21  Podiatry Examiners, the Texas State Board of Examiners of
  36-22  Psychologists, the State Board of Dental Examiners, the Texas State
  36-23  Board of Medical Examiners, the Advisory Board of Athletic
  36-24  Trainers, <the Dental Care Advisory Committee,> the Dental Hygiene
  36-25  Advisory Committee, <the Hospital Advisory Council,> the Hospital
  36-26  Licensing Advisory Council, <the Sanitarian Advisory Committee,>
  36-27  the State Board of Barber Examiners, the Texas Cosmetology
   37-1  Commission, the Interagency Council on Early Childhood Intervention
   37-2  Services, the Texas Cancer Council, the State Board of Acupuncture
   37-3  Examiners, the Health Professions Council, the Texas Board of
   37-4  Occupational Therapy Examiners, the Texas State Board of Examiners
   37-5  of Perfusionists, and the Texas Hospital Equipment Financing
   37-6  Council.
   37-7        Sec. 28 <25>.  PUBLIC SAFETY.  The committee shall have nine
   37-8  <11> members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining to:
   37-9              (1)  public safety and emergency preparedness,
  37-10  enforcement, and development;
  37-11              (2)  the prevention of crime and the apprehension of
  37-12  criminals;
  37-13              (3)  the provision of security services by private
  37-14  entities; and
  37-15              (4)  the following state agencies:  the Commission on
  37-16  Law Enforcement Officer Standards and Education, the Department of
  37-17  Public Safety, the Polygraph Examiners Board, the Texas Board of
  37-18  Private Investigators and Private Security Agencies, the Division
  37-19  of Emergency Management, the Emergency Management Council, the
  37-20  Advisory Commission on State Emergency Communications, and the
  37-21  Crime Stoppers Advisory Council.
  37-22        Sec. 29 <26>.  REDISTRICTING (PROCEDURAL).  The committee
  37-23  shall have 11 members, with jurisdiction over all matters
  37-24  pertaining to:
  37-25              (1)  legislative districts, both house and senate, and
  37-26  any changes or amendments;
  37-27              (2)  congressional districts, their creation, and any
   38-1  changes or amendments;
   38-2              (3)  establishing districts for the election of
   38-3  judicial officers or of governing bodies or representatives of
   38-4  political subdivisions or state agencies as required by law; and
   38-5              (4)  preparations for the redistricting process.
   38-6        Sec. 30 <27>.  RULES AND RESOLUTIONS (PROCEDURAL).   The
   38-7  committee shall have 11 members, with jurisdiction over:
   38-8              (1)  Rules of Procedure of the House of
   38-9  Representatives, and all proposed amendments;
  38-10              (2)  Joint Rules of the House and Senate, and all
  38-11  proposed amendments;
  38-12              (3)  all procedures for expediting the business of the
  38-13  house in an orderly and efficient manner;
  38-14              (4)  all resolutions <or motions> to congratulate,
  38-15  memorialize, or name mascots of the house; and
  38-16              (5)  other matters concerning rules, procedures, and
  38-17  operation of the house assigned by the speaker.
  38-18        Sec. 31 <28>.  STATE AFFAIRS.  The committee shall have 15
  38-19  members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining to:
  38-20              (1)  questions and matters of state policy;
  38-21              (2)  the administration of state government;
  38-22              (3)  the organization, powers, regulation, and
  38-23  management of state departments and agencies;
  38-24              (4)  the operation and regulation of public lands and
  38-25  state buildings;
  38-26              (5)  the organization, regulation, operation, and
  38-27  management of state institutions;
   39-1              (6)  the duties and conduct of officers and employees
   39-2  of the state government;
   39-3              (7)  the duties and conduct of candidates for public
   39-4  office and of persons with an interest in influencing public
   39-5  policy;
   39-6              (8)  the various branches of the military service of
   39-7  the United States;
   39-8              (9)  the defense of the state and nation;
   39-9              (10)  veterans of military and related services;
  39-10              (11)  the operation of state government and its
  39-11  agencies and departments; all of above except where jurisdiction is
  39-12  specifically granted to some other standing committee;
  39-13              (12)  access of the state agencies to scientific and
  39-14  technological information; and
  39-15              (13)  the following state agencies:  the Council of
  39-16  State Governments, the National Conference of State Legislatures,
  39-17  <the Texas Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations,> the
  39-18  Commission on Human Rights, <the Texas Public Finance Authority,
  39-19  the Bond Review Board, the Board for Lease of Texas Prison Lands,
  39-20  the Division of Emergency Management,> the Governor's Office, <the
  39-21  Texas Surplus Property Agency,> the General Services Commission,
  39-22  the Texas National Guard Armory Board, the Adjutant General's
  39-23  Department, the Texas Veterans Commission, the State Aircraft
  39-24  Pooling Board, the State Conservatorship Board, <the Emergency
  39-25  Management Council,> the Texas <State Employee> Incentive and
  39-26  Productivity Commission, <the Productivity Bonus Commission,> the
  39-27  Texas Ethics Commission, the Department of Information Resources,
   40-1  the Public Utility Commission of Texas, the Office of Public
   40-2  Utility Counsel, and the Sunset Advisory Commission.
   40-3        Sec. 32 <17>.  STATE, FEDERAL, AND INTERNATIONAL <AND
   40-4  CULTURAL> RELATIONS.  The committee shall have nine <11> members,
   40-5  with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining to:
   40-6              (1)  federal and international commerce and trade;
   40-7              (2)  the relations between the State of Texas and the
   40-8  federal government;
   40-9              (3)  the relations between the State of Texas and other
  40-10  sovereign states of the United States;
  40-11              (4)  the relations between the State of Texas and other
  40-12  nations;
  40-13              (5)  international trade, economic development, tourist
  40-14  development, and goodwill;
  40-15              (6)  cultural resources and their promotion,
  40-16  development, and regulation;
  40-17              (7)  historical resources and their promotion,
  40-18  development, and regulation;
  40-19              (8)  promotion and development of Texas' image and
  40-20  heritage;
  40-21              (9)  preservation and protection of Texas' shrines,
  40-22  monuments, and memorials;
  40-23              (10)  interstate tourist promotion and development; and
  40-24              (11)  the following state agencies:  the Office of
  40-25  State-Federal Relations,  the Antiquities Committee, the Texas
  40-26  Commission on the Arts, <the Texas Historical Resources Development
  40-27  Council,> the Texas State Library and Archives Commission, the
   41-1  Texas Historical Commission, and the San Jacinto Historical
   41-2  Advisory Board.
   41-3        Sec. 33.  STATE RECREATIONAL RESOURCES.  The committee shall
   41-4  have nine members, with jurisdiction over:
   41-5              (1)  the creation, operation, and control of state
   41-6  parks;
   41-7              (2)  the regulation and control of the propagation and
   41-8  preservation of wildlife and fish in the state;
   41-9              (3)  the development and regulation of the fish and
  41-10  oyster industries of the state;
  41-11              (4)  hunting and fishing in the state, and the
  41-12  regulation and control thereof;
  41-13              (5)  the regulation of other recreational activities;
  41-14  and
  41-15              (6)  the following state agencies:  the Office of Gulf
  41-16  States Marine Fisheries Compact Commissioner for Texas and the
  41-17  Parks and Wildlife Department.
  41-18        Sec. 34 <29>.  TRANSPORTATION.  The committee shall have nine
  41-19  <11> members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining to:
  41-20              (1)  commercial motor vehicles, both bus and truck, and
  41-21  their control, regulation, licensing, and operation;
  41-22              (2)  the Texas highway system, including all roads,
  41-23  bridges, and ferries constituting a part of the system;
  41-24              (3)  the licensing of private passenger vehicles to
  41-25  operate on the roads and highways of the state;
  41-26              (4)  the regulation and control of traffic on the
  41-27  public highways of the State of Texas;
   42-1              (5)  railroads, street railway lines, interurban
   42-2  railway lines, steamship companies, and express companies;
   42-3              (6)  airports, air traffic, airlines, and other
   42-4  organizations engaged in transportation by means of aerial flight;
   42-5              (7)  water transportation in the State of Texas, and
   42-6  the rivers, harbors, and related facilities used in water
   42-7  transportation and the agencies of government exercising
   42-8  supervision and control thereover; and
   42-9              (8)  the following state agencies:  the Texas
  42-10  Department of Transportation, the Texas Transportation Commission,
  42-11  the Texas High-Speed Rail Authority, and the Texas Turnpike
  42-12  Authority.
  42-13        Sec. 35 <30>.  URBAN AFFAIRS.  The committee shall have nine
  42-14  <11> members, with jurisdiction over all matters pertaining to:
  42-15              (1)  cities, municipalities, and town corporations,
  42-16  including their creation, organization, powers, government, and
  42-17  finance, and the compensation and duties of their officers and
  42-18  employees;
  42-19              (2)  home-rule cities, their relationship to the state,
  42-20  and their powers, authority, and limitations;
  42-21              (3)  the creation or change of metropolitan areas and
  42-22  the form of government under which those areas operate;
  42-23              (4)  the regulation of metropolitan transit;
  42-24              (5)  problems and issues particularly affecting
  42-25  metropolitan areas of the state;
  42-26              (6)  other units of local government not otherwise
  42-27  assigned by these rules to other standing committees;
   43-1              (7)  establishing districts for the election of
   43-2  governing bodies of cities; and
   43-3              (8)  the following state agencies:  the Texas
   43-4  Department of Housing and Community Affairs and the Texas
   43-5  Commission on Fire Protection.
   43-6        Sec. 36 <31>.  WAYS AND MEANS.  The committee shall have 11
   43-7  members, with jurisdiction over:
   43-8              (1)  all bills and resolutions proposing to raise
   43-9  revenue;
  43-10              (2)  all bills or resolutions proposing to levy taxes
  43-11  or other fees;
  43-12              (3)  all proposals to modify, amend, or change any
  43-13  existing tax or revenue statute;
  43-14              (4)  all proposals to regulate the manner of collection
  43-15  of state revenues and taxes;
  43-16              (5)  all bills and resolutions containing provisions
  43-17  resulting in automatic allocation of  funds  from the state
  43-18  treasury;
  43-19              (6)  all bills and resolutions diverting funds from the
  43-20  state treasury or preventing funds from going in that otherwise
  43-21  would be placed in the state treasury;
  43-22              (7)  all bills and resolutions proposing to levy taxes
  43-23  or raise revenue for all units of government and regulating the
  43-24  collection thereof;
  43-25              (8)  all bills and resolutions relating to the Property
  43-26  Tax Code; and
  43-27              (9)  the following state agencies:  the Office of
   44-1  Multistate Tax Compact Commissioner for Texas, the State
   44-2  Comptroller of Public Accounts, and the Board of Tax Professional
   44-3  Examiners.
   44-4        RULE 4.  ORGANIZATION, POWERS, AND DUTIES OF COMMITTEES
   44-5                       CHAPTER A.  ORGANIZATION
   44-6        Sec. 1.  COMMITTEES, MEMBERSHIP, AND JURISDICTION.  Standing
   44-7  committees of the house, and the number of members and general
   44-8  jurisdiction of each, shall be as enumerated in Rule 3.
   44-9        Sec. 2.  DETERMINATION OF MEMBERSHIP.  (a)  Membership on the
  44-10  standing committees shall be determined at the beginning of each
  44-11  regular session in the following manner:
  44-12              (1)  A maximum of one-half of the membership on each
  44-13  standing substantive committee, exclusive of the chair and
  44-14  vice-chair, shall be determined by seniority.  The remaining
  44-15  membership of the committee shall be appointed by the speaker.
  44-16              (2)  Each member of the house, in order of seniority,
  44-17  may designate three committees on which he or she desires to serve,
  44-18  listed in order of preference.  The member is entitled to become a
  44-19  member of the committee of his or her highest preference on which
  44-20  there remains a vacant seniority position.
  44-21              (3)  If members of equal seniority request the same
  44-22  committee, the speaker shall appoint the member from among those
  44-23  requesting that committee.  Seniority, as the term is used in this
  44-24  subsection, shall mean years of cumulative service as a member of
  44-25  the house of representatives.
  44-26              (4)  After each member of the house has selected one
  44-27  committee on the basis of seniority, the remaining membership on
   45-1  each standing committee shall be filled by appointment of the
   45-2  speaker, subject to the limitations imposed in this chapter.
   45-3              (5)  Seniority shall not apply to a procedural
   45-4  committee.  For purposes of these rules, the procedural committees
   45-5  are the Committee on Calendars, the Committee on Local and Consent
   45-6  Calendars, the Committee on Rules and Resolutions, the General
   45-7  Investigating Committee, the Committee on House Administration, and
   45-8  the Committee on Redistricting.  The entire membership of these
   45-9  committees shall be appointed by the speaker.
  45-10              (6)  In announcing the membership of committees, the
  45-11  speaker shall designate those appointed by the speaker and those
  45-12  acquiring membership by seniority.
  45-13              (7)  The speaker shall designate the chair and
  45-14  vice-chair from the total membership of the committee.
  45-15        (b)  In the event of an election contest that is not resolved
  45-16  prior to the determination of the membership of standing
  45-17  committees, the representative of the district that is the subject
  45-18  of the contest is not entitled to select a committee on the basis
  45-19  of seniority.  Committee appointments on behalf of that district
  45-20  shall be designated by the district number.
  45-21        (c)  In the event of a vacancy in a representative district
  45-22  that has not been filled at the time of the determination of the
  45-23  membership of standing committees, the representative of the
  45-24  district who fills that vacancy shall not be entitled to select a
  45-25  committee on the basis of seniority.  Committee appointments on
  45-26  behalf of that  district shall be  designated by the district
  45-27  number.
   46-1        (d)  In the event that a member-elect of the current
   46-2  legislature has not taken the oath of office by the end of the
   46-3  ninth day of the regular session, the representative of that
   46-4  district shall not be entitled to select a committee on the basis
   46-5  of seniority.  If the member-elect has not taken the oath of office
   46-6  by the time committee appointments are announced, committee
   46-7  appointments on behalf of that district shall be designated by
   46-8  district number.
   46-9        Sec. 3.  RANKING OF COMMITTEE MEMBERS.  Except for the chair
  46-10  and vice-chair, members of a standing committee shall rank
  46-11  according to their seniority.
  46-12        Sec. 4.  MEMBERSHIP RESTRICTIONS.  Membership on committees
  46-13  is subject to the following restrictions:
  46-14              (1)  No member shall serve concurrently on more than
  46-15  two standing substantive committees.
  46-16              (2)  A member serving as chair of the Committee on
  46-17  Appropriations<, the Committee on Ways and Means,> or the Committee
  46-18  on State Affairs may not serve on any other substantive committee.
  46-19        Sec. 5.  VACANCIES ON STANDING COMMITTEES.  Should a vacancy
  46-20  occur on a standing committee subsequent to its organization, the
  46-21  speaker shall appoint an eligible member to fill the vacancy.
  46-22        Sec. 6.  DUTIES OF THE CHAIR.  The chair of each committee
  46-23  shall:
  46-24              (1)  be responsible for the effective conduct of the
  46-25  business of the committee;
  46-26              (2)  appoint all subcommittees and determine the number
  46-27  of members to serve on each subcommittee;
   47-1              (3)  in consultation with members of the committee,
   47-2  schedule the work of the committee and determine the order in which
   47-3  the committee shall consider and act on bills, resolutions, and
   47-4  other matters referred to the committee;
   47-5              (4)  have authority to employ and discharge the staff
   47-6  and employees authorized for the committee and have supervision and
   47-7  control over all the staff and employees;
   47-8              (5)  direct the preparation of all committee reports.
   47-9  No committee report shall be official until signed by the chair of
  47-10  the committee, or by the person acting as chair, or by a majority
  47-11  of the membership of the committee;
  47-12              (6)  determine the necessity for public hearings,
  47-13  schedule hearings, and be responsible for posting notice of
  47-14  hearings as required by the rules;
  47-15              (7)  preside at all meetings of the committee and
  47-16  control its deliberations and activities in accordance with
  47-17  acceptable parliamentary procedure; and
  47-18              (8)  have authority to direct the sergeant-at-arms to
  47-19  assist, where necessary, in enforcing the will of the committee.
  47-20        Sec. 7.  BILL ANALYSES.  In addition to other duties that may
  47-21  be assigned by the chair,  the staff of each standing committee
  47-22  shall be responsible for providing  an analysis of each bill or
  47-23  joint resolution referred to the committee and for distributing
  47-24  copies of the analysis to each member of the committee at the
  47-25  earliest possible opportunity but not later than the first time the
  47-26  measure is laid out in a committee meeting<, in advance of any
  47-27  committee consideration  scheduled thereon>.  The chair of the
   48-1  committee may request the author or sponsor of a bill or joint
   48-2  resolution to provide the committee with the analysis required by
   48-3  this section.  If not obtained from the author or sponsor, the
   48-4  analysis  shall be prepared under the direction of the chair.  All
   48-5  analyses  shall be approved by the chair as to form and content
   48-6  before distribution to other members of the committee.
   48-7                         CHAPTER B.  PROCEDURE
   48-8        Sec. 8.  MEETINGS.  (a)  As soon as practicable after
   48-9  standing committees are constituted and organized,  the Committee
  48-10  on House Administration shall prepare a schedule for regular
  48-11  meetings of all standing committees.  This schedule shall be
  48-12  published in the house journal and posted in a convenient and
  48-13  conspicuous place near the entrance to the house and on other
  48-14  posting boards for committee meeting notices, as determined
  48-15  necessary by the Committee on House Administration.
  48-16        To the extent practicable during each regular session,
  48-17  standing committees shall conduct regular committee meetings in
  48-18  accordance with the schedule of meetings prepared by the  Committee
  48-19  on House Administration.
  48-20        (b)  Standing committees shall meet at other times as may be
  48-21  determined by the committee, or as may be called by the chair.
  48-22  Subcommittees of standing committees shall likewise meet at other
  48-23  times as may be determined by the committee, or as may be called by
  48-24  the chair of the committee or subcommittee.
  48-25        Committees shall also meet in such places and at such times
  48-26  as the speaker may designate.
  48-27        Sec. 9.  MEETING WHILE HOUSE IN SESSION.  No standing
   49-1  committee or subcommittee shall meet during the time the house is
   49-2  in session without permission being given by a majority vote of the
   49-3  house.  No standing committee or subcommittee shall conduct its
   49-4  meeting on the floor of the house or in the house chamber while the
   49-5  house is in session, but shall, if given permission to meet while
   49-6  the house is in session, retire to a designated committee room for
   49-7  the conduct of its meeting.
   49-8        Sec. 10.  PURPOSES FOR MEETING.  A committee or a
   49-9  subcommittee may be assembled for:
  49-10              (1)  a public hearing where testimony is to be heard,
  49-11  and where official action may be taken, on bills, resolutions, or
  49-12  other matters;
  49-13              (2)  a formal meeting where the committee may discuss
  49-14  and take official action on bills, resolutions, or other matters
  49-15  without testimony; and
  49-16              (3)  a work session where the committee may discuss
  49-17  bills, resolutions, or other matters but take no formal action.
  49-18        Sec. 11.  POSTING NOTICE.  (a)  No committee or subcommittee,
  49-19  including a calendars committee, shall assemble for the purpose of
  49-20  a public hearing during a regular session unless notice of the
  49-21  hearing has been posted in accordance with the rules at least five
  49-22  calendar days in advance of the hearing.  No committee or
  49-23  subcommittee, including a calendars committee, shall assemble for
  49-24  the purpose of a public hearing during a special session unless
  49-25  notice of the hearing has been posted in accordance with the rules
  49-26  at least 24 hours in advance of the hearing.  The committee minutes
  49-27  shall reflect the date of each posting of notice.  Notice shall not
   50-1  be required for a public hearing on a senate bill which is
   50-2  substantially the same as a house bill that has previously been the
   50-3  subject of a duly posted public hearing by the committee.
   50-4        (b)  No committee or subcommittee, including a calendars
   50-5  committee, shall assemble for the purpose of a formal meeting or
   50-6  work session during a regular or special session unless written
   50-7  notice has been posted and transmitted to each member of the
   50-8  committee two hours in advance of the meeting or an announcement
   50-9  has been filed with the journal clerk and read by the reading clerk
  50-10  while the house is in session.
  50-11        (c)  All committees meeting during the interim for the
  50-12  purpose of  a formal meeting, work session, or public hearing shall
  50-13  post notice in accordance with the rules and notify members of the
  50-14  committee at least  five calendar  days in advance  of the meeting.
  50-15        Sec. 12.  MEETINGS OPEN TO THE PUBLIC.  All meetings of a
  50-16  committee or subcommittee, including a calendars committee, shall
  50-17  be open to other members, the press, and the public unless
  50-18  specifically provided otherwise by resolution adopted by the house.
  50-19  However, the general investigating committee or a committee
  50-20  considering an impeachment, an address, the punishment of a member
  50-21  of the house, or any other matter of a quasi-judicial nature may
  50-22  meet in executive session for the limited purpose of examining a
  50-23  witness or deliberating, considering, or debating a decision, but
  50-24  no decision may be made or voted on except in a meeting that is
  50-25  open to the public and otherwise in compliance with the rules of
  50-26  the house.
  50-27        Sec. 13.  RULES GOVERNING OPERATIONS.  (a)  The Rules of
   51-1  Procedure of the House of Representatives, and to the extent
   51-2  applicable, the rules of evidence and procedure in the civil courts
   51-3  of Texas, shall govern the hearings and operations of each
   51-4  committee, including a calendars committee.  Subject to the
   51-5  foregoing, and to the extent necessary for orderly transaction of
   51-6  business, each committee may promulgate and adopt additional rules
   51-7  and procedures by which it will function.
   51-8        (b)  No standing committee, including a calendars committee,
   51-9  or any subcommittee, shall adopt any rule of procedure, including
  51-10  but not limited to an automatic subcommittee rule, which will have
  51-11  the effect of thwarting the will of the majority of the committee
  51-12  or subcommittee or denying the committee or subcommittee the right
  51-13  to ultimately dispose of any pending matter by action of a majority
  51-14  of the committee or subcommittee.  A bill or resolution may not be
  51-15  laid on the table subject to call in committee without a majority
  51-16  vote of the committee.
  51-17        Sec. 14.  APPEALS FROM RULINGS OF THE CHAIR.   Appeals from
  51-18  rulings of the chair of a committee shall be in order if seconded
  51-19  by three members of the committee, which may include the member
  51-20  making the appeal.  Procedure in committee following an appeal
  51-21  which has been seconded shall be the same as the procedure followed
  51-22  in the house in a similar situation.
  51-23        Sec. 15.  PREVIOUS QUESTION.  Before the previous question
  51-24  can be ordered in a committee, the motion therefor must be seconded
  51-25  by not less than 4 members of a committee consisting of 21 or more
  51-26  members, 3 members of a committee consisting of less than 21
  51-27  members and more than 10 members, or 2 members of a committee
   52-1  consisting of 10 members or less.  If the motion is properly
   52-2  seconded and ordered by a majority vote of the committee, further
   52-3  debate on the proposition under consideration shall be terminated,
   52-4  and the proposition shall be immediately put to a vote of the
   52-5  committee for its action.
   52-6        Sec. 16.  QUORUM.  A majority of a committee shall constitute
   52-7  a quorum.  No action or recommendation of a committee shall be
   52-8  valid unless taken at a meeting of the committee with a quorum
   52-9  actually present, and the committee minutes shall reflect the names
  52-10  of those members of the committee who were actually present.  No
  52-11  committee report shall be made to the house nor shall bills or
  52-12  resolutions be placed on a calendar unless ordered by a majority of
  52-13  the membership of the committee, except as otherwise provided in
  52-14  the rules, and a quorum of the committee must be present when the
  52-15  vote is taken on reporting a bill or resolution, on placing bills
  52-16  or resolutions on a calendar, or on taking any other formal action
  52-17  within the authority of the committee.  No committee report shall
  52-18  be made nor shall bills or resolutions be placed on a calendar
  52-19  except by record vote of the members of the committee, with the
  52-20  yeas and nays to be recorded in the minutes of the committee.
  52-21  Proxies cannot be used in committees.
  52-22        Sec. 17.  MOVING A CALL OF A COMMITTEE.  (a)  It shall be in
  52-23  order to move a call of a committee at any time to secure and
  52-24  maintain a quorum for any one or more of the following purposes:
  52-25              (1)  for the consideration of a specific bill,
  52-26  resolution, or other matter;
  52-27              (2)  for a definite period of time; or
   53-1              (3)  for the consideration of any designated class of
   53-2  bills or other matters.
   53-3        (b)  When a call of a committee is moved for one or more of
   53-4  the foregoing purposes and seconded by two members, one of whom may
   53-5  be the chair, and is ordered by a majority of the members present,
   53-6  no member shall thereafter be permitted to leave the committee
   53-7  meeting without written permission from the chair.  After the call
   53-8  is ordered, and in the absence of a quorum, the chair shall have
   53-9  the authority to authorize the sergeant-at-arms to locate absent
  53-10  members of the committee and to compel their attendance for the
  53-11  duration of the call.
  53-12        Sec. 18.  MINUTES OF PROCEEDINGS.  (a)  For each committee,
  53-13  including a calendars committee, the  chair, or the member acting
  53-14  as chair, shall keep complete minutes of the proceedings in
  53-15  committee, which shall include:
  53-16              (1)  the time and place of each meeting of the
  53-17  committee;
  53-18              (2)  a roll call to determine the members present at
  53-19  each meeting of the committee, whether that meeting follows an
  53-20  adjournment or a recess from a previous committee meeting;
  53-21              (3)  an accurate record of all votes taken, including a
  53-22  listing of the yeas and nays cast on a record vote;
  53-23              (4)  the date of posting of notice of the meeting; and
  53-24              (5)  other  information that the chair shall
  53-25  determine.
  53-26        (b)  Committee minutes shall be corrected only at the
  53-27  direction of the chair as authorized by a majority vote of the
   54-1  committee.  Duplicate originals of committee minutes shall be
   54-2  maintained, one to remain with the committee chair and the other to
   54-3  be filed with the chief clerk.  The committee minutes of a meeting
   54-4  of the Appropriations Committee on the general appropriations bill
   54-5  must be filed with the chief clerk within five days of the
   54-6  committee meeting.  All other committee minutes must be filed with
   54-7  the chief clerk within three  days of the committee meeting for a
   54-8  substantive committee, and within one day of the committee meeting
   54-9  for a procedural committee.  If <, except that if> the date on
  54-10  which the committee minutes are due  occurs on a Saturday, Sunday,
  54-11  or holiday on which the house is not in session, the committee
  54-12  minutes shall be filed on the following working day.  The time at
  54-13  which the minutes are filed shall be time-stamped on the duplicate
  54-14  originals of the minutes that are filed with the chief clerk.  The
  54-15  duplicate originals shall be available at all reasonable business
  54-16  hours for inspection by members or the public.
  54-17        (c)  The chief clerk  shall maintain the minutes and records
  54-18  safe from loss, destruction, and alteration at all times, and may,
  54-19  at any time, turn them, or any portion, over to the Committee on
  54-20  House Administration.
  54-21        Sec. 19.  RECORDING OF TESTIMONY.  All testimony before
  54-22  committees and subcommittees shall be electronically recorded under
  54-23  the direction of the Committee on House Administration.  Copies of
  54-24  the testimony may be released under guidelines promulgated by the
  54-25  Committee on House Administration.
  54-26        Sec. 20.  SWORN STATEMENT OF WITNESSES.  (a)  The chief
  54-27  clerk, under the direction of the Committee on House
   55-1  Administration, shall prescribe the form of a sworn statement to be
   55-2  executed by all persons, other than members, who wish to be
   55-3  recognized by the chair to address the committee <appearing before
   55-4  committees>.  The statement shall provide for showing at least:
   55-5              (1)  the committee or subcommittee;
   55-6              (2)  the name, home address, business address, and
   55-7  telephone number of the person appearing;
   55-8              (3)  the person, firm, corporation, class, or group
   55-9  represented;
  55-10              (4)  the type of business, profession, or occupation of
  55-11  the person or entity represented;
  55-12              (5)  the business address of the person or entity
  55-13  represented; and
  55-14              (6)  the matter before the committee on which the
  55-15  person  wishes to be recognized to address the committee <is
  55-16  appearing> and whether for, <or> against, or neutral on the matter.
  55-17        (b)  No person shall be recognized by the chair to address
  55-18  the committee <appear> in favor of, in <or> opposition to, or
  55-19  without taking a position on a matter <before a committee> until
  55-20  the sworn statement has been filed with the chair of the committee.
  55-21  The chair of the committee shall indicate on the sworn statement
  55-22  whether the person completing the statement was recognized to
  55-23  address the committee.
  55-24        (c)  All sworn <Sworn> statements for those persons
  55-25  recognized by the chair to address the committee shall accompany
  55-26  the copy of the minutes of the meeting filed with the chief clerk.
  55-27        (d)  All persons, other than members, recognized by the chair
   56-1  to address the committee <appearing before committees> shall give
   56-2  their testimony under oath, and each committee may avail itself of
   56-3  additional powers and prerogatives authorized by law.
   56-4        Sec. 21.  POWER TO ISSUE PROCESS.  By a record vote of not
   56-5  less than two-thirds of those present and voting, a quorum being
   56-6  present, each standing committee shall have the power and authority
   56-7  to issue process to witnesses at any place in the State of Texas,
   56-8  to compel their attendance, and to compel the production of all
   56-9  books, records, and instruments.  If necessary to obtain compliance
  56-10  with subpoenas or other process, the committee shall have the power
  56-11  to issue writs of attachment.  All process issued by the committee
  56-12  may be addressed to and served by an agent of the committee or  a
  56-13  sergeant-at-arms appointed by the committee or by any peace officer
  56-14  of the State of Texas.  The committee shall also have the power to
  56-15  cite and have prosecuted for contempt, in the manner provided by
  56-16  law, anyone disobeying the subpoenas or other process lawfully
  56-17  issued by the committee.  The chair of the committee shall issue,
  56-18  in the name of the committee, the subpoenas and other process as
  56-19  the committee may direct.
  56-20        Sec. 22.  MILEAGE AND PER DIEM FOR WITNESSES.  Subject to
  56-21  prior approval by the Committee on House Administration, witnesses
  56-22  attending proceedings of any committee under process of the
  56-23  committee shall be allowed the same mileage and per diem as are
  56-24  allowed members of the committee when in a travel status, to be
  56-25  paid out of the contingent expense fund of the house of
  56-26  representatives on vouchers approved by the chair of the committee,
  56-27  the chair of the Committee on House Administration, and the speaker
   57-1  of the house.
   57-2        Sec. 23.  POWER TO REQUEST ASSISTANCE OF STATE AGENCIES.
   57-3  Each committee is authorized to request the assistance, when
   57-4  needed, of all state departments, agencies, and offices, and it
   57-5  shall be the duty of the departments, agencies, and offices to
   57-6  assist the committee when requested to do so.  Each committee shall
   57-7  have the power and authority to inspect the records, documents, and
   57-8  files of every state department, agency, and office, to the extent
   57-9  necessary to the discharge of its duties within the area of its
  57-10  jurisdiction.
  57-11                    CHAPTER C.  COMMITTEE FUNCTIONS
  57-12        Sec. 24.  INTERIM  STUDIES.  Standing committees, en banc or
  57-13  by subcommittees, are hereby authorized to conduct studies that are
  57-14  authorized by the speaker pursuant to Rule 1, Section 17.  Studies
  57-15  may not be authorized by resolution.  The speaker may appoint
  57-16  public citizens and officials of state and local governments to
  57-17  standing committees to augment the membership for the purpose of
  57-18  interim studies and shall provide a list of such appointments to
  57-19  the chief clerk.  The chair of the standing committee shall have
  57-20  authority to name the subcommittees necessary and desirable for the
  57-21  conduct of the interim studies and shall also prepare a budget for
  57-22  interim studies for approval by the Committee on House
  57-23  Administration.
  57-24        Sec. 25.  MOTION PREVENTING REPORTING OR PLACEMENT ON A
  57-25  CALENDAR.  No motion is in order in a committee considering a bill,
  57-26  resolution, or other matter that would prevent the committee from
  57-27  reporting it back to the house or placing it on a calendar in
   58-1  accordance with the Rules of the House.
   58-2        Sec. 26.  FINAL ACTION IN FORM OF REPORT.  No action by a
   58-3  committee on bills or resolutions referred to it shall be
   58-4  considered as final unless it is in the form of a favorable report,
   58-5  an unfavorable report, or a report of inability to recommend a
   58-6  course of action.
   58-7        Sec. 27.  VOTE ON MOTION TO REPORT.  Motions made in
   58-8  committee to report favorably or unfavorably must receive
   58-9  affirmative majority votes, majority negative votes to either
  58-10  motion being insufficient to report.  If a committee is unable to
  58-11  agree on a recommendation for action, as in the case of a tie vote,
  58-12  it should submit a statement of this fact as its report, and the
  58-13  house shall decide, by a majority vote, the disposition of the
  58-14  matter by one of the following alternatives:
  58-15              (1)  leave the bill in the  committee for further
  58-16  consideration;
  58-17              (2)  refer the bill to some other committee; or
  58-18              (3)  order the bill printed, in which case the bill
  58-19  shall go to the Committee on Calendars for placement on  a calendar
  58-20  and for proposal  of an appropriate rule for house consideration.
  58-21        Sec. 28.  MINORITY REPORTS.  The report of a minority of a
  58-22  committee shall be made in the same general form as a majority
  58-23  report.  No minority report shall be recognized by the house unless
  58-24  it has been signed by not less than 4 members of a committee
  58-25  consisting of 21 or more members, 3 members of a committee
  58-26  consisting of less than 21 members and more than 10 members, or 2
  58-27  members of a committee consisting of 10 or less members.  Only
   59-1  members who were present when the vote was taken on the bill,
   59-2  resolution, or other matter being reported, and who voted on the
   59-3  losing side, may sign a minority report.  Notice of intention to
   59-4  file a minority report shall be given to the assembled committee
   59-5  after the vote on the bill, resolution, or other matter, and before
   59-6  the recess or adjournment of the committee, provided ample
   59-7  opportunity is afforded for the giving of notice; otherwise, notice
   59-8  may be given in writing to the chief clerk within 24 hours after
   59-9  the recess or adjournment of the committee.
  59-10        Sec. 29.  ACTION ON BILLS REPORTED UNFAVORABLY.  If the
  59-11  majority report on a bill is unfavorable, and a favorable minority
  59-12  report is not signed in accordance with Section 28  of this rule
  59-13  and filed with the chief clerk within two calendar days, exclusive
  59-14  of Sunday and the date of committee action, the chief clerk shall
  59-15  file the bill away as dead; except during the last 15 calendar days
  59-16  of a regular session, or the last 7 calendar days of a special
  59-17  session, when the chief clerk shall hold a bill only one calendar
  59-18  day, exclusive of Sunday and the date of committee action, awaiting
  59-19  the filing of a minority report before the bill is filed away as
  59-20  dead.  If the favorable minority report is properly signed and
  59-21  filed, the chief clerk shall hold the bill for five legislative
  59-22  days, exclusive of the legislative day in which the minority report
  59-23  was filed, awaiting adoption by the house of a motion to print the
  59-24  bill on minority report.  If the motion to print is carried, the
  59-25  bill shall be printed as if it had been reported favorably, and
  59-26  shall then be immediately forwarded to the Committee on Calendars
  59-27  for placement on  a calendar and for proposal  of an appropriate
   60-1  rule for house consideration.  If a motion to print a bill on
   60-2  minority report is not made within the five legislative days
   60-3  authorized above, the chief clerk shall file the bill away as dead.
   60-4  It shall not be in order to move to recommit a bill adversely
   60-5  reported with no minority report, except as provided in Section 30
   60-6  of this rule.  A two-thirds vote of the house shall be required to
   60-7  print on minority report a joint resolution proposing an amendment
   60-8  to the Constitution of Texas.
   60-9        Sec. 30.  MAKING ADVERSE REPORTS WITHOUT HEARING THE AUTHOR.
  60-10  No adverse report shall be made on any bill or resolution by any
  60-11  committee without first giving the author or sponsor of the bill an
  60-12  opportunity to be heard.  If it becomes evident to the house that a
  60-13  bill has been reported adversely without the author or sponsor
  60-14  having had an opportunity to be heard as provided in this section,
  60-15  the house may, by a majority vote, order the bill recommitted even
  60-16  though no minority report was filed in the manner prescribed by the
  60-17  rules.  This provision shall have precedence over Rule 7, Section
  60-18  20.
  60-19        Sec. 31.  ADVERSE REPORTS ON LOCAL BILLS.  If a local bill is
  60-20  reported adversely, it shall be subject to the same rules that
  60-21  govern other bills reported adversely.
  60-22        Sec. 32.  FORM OF REPORTS.  (a)  Reports of standing
  60-23  committees on bills and resolutions shall be made in duplicate,
  60-24  with one copy to be filed with the journal clerk for printing in
  60-25  the journal and the other to accompany the original bill.
  60-26        (b)  All committee reports must be in writing and shall:
  60-27              (1)  be signed by the chair, or the member acting as
   61-1  chair, or a majority of the membership of the committee;
   61-2              (2)  be addressed to the speaker;
   61-3              (3)  contain a statement of the recommendations of the
   61-4  committee with reference to the matter which is the subject of the
   61-5  report;
   61-6              (4)  contain the date the committee made its
   61-7  recommendation;
   61-8              (5)  indicate whether <include the fact that> a copy of
   61-9  a bill or resolution was forwarded to the Legislative Budget Board
  61-10  for preparation of a fiscal note or other impact statement<, a
  61-11  criminal justice policy impact statement, or an equalized education
  61-12  funding impact statement>, if applicable;
  61-13              (6)  contain the record vote by which the report was
  61-14  adopted, including the vote of each member of the committee;
  61-15              (7)  contain the recommendation that the bill or
  61-16  resolution be sent to the Committee on Local and Consent Calendars
  61-17  for placement on  an appropriate calendar if applicable;
  61-18              (8)  state the name of the primary house sponsor of all
  61-19  senate bills and resolutions and indicate the names of all joint
  61-20  sponsors or cosponsors; and
  61-21              (9)  include a summary of the committee hearing on the
  61-22  bill or resolution, including a list of those persons who were
  61-23  recognized by the chair to address the committee in favor of, in
  61-24  opposition to, or without taking a position on the bill or
  61-25  resolution.  The chief clerk shall determine whether the summary
  61-26  shall be included as part of the analysis or as a separate part of
  61-27  the committee report <include the fact that a copy of a bill or
   62-1  resolution was forwarded to the State Pension Review Board for
   62-2  preparation of an actuarial impact statement  if applicable; and>
   62-3              <(10)  include the fact that a copy of the bill was
   62-4  forwarded to the Texas Water Development Board and the Texas Water
   62-5  Commission for preparation of a water development policy impact
   62-6  statement if applicable>.
   62-7        (c)  Except for the general appropriations bill, each
   62-8  committee report on a bill or joint resolution, including a
   62-9  complete committee substitute, and, to the extent considered
  62-10  necessary by the committee, a committee report on any other
  62-11  resolution, must include in summary form a detailed analysis of the
  62-12  subject matter of the bill or resolution, specifically including:
  62-13              (1)  background information on the proposal;
  62-14              (2)  what the bill or resolution proposes to do;
  62-15              (3)  an  analysis of the content of the bill or
  62-16  resolution;
  62-17              (4)  a statement indicating whether or not <generally
  62-18  describing the scope of and the reasons for> any rulemaking
  62-19  authority is expressly delegated to a state officer, department,
  62-20  agency, or institution, and, if so, identifying the sections of the
  62-21  measure in which that rulemaking authority is delegated<, if the
  62-22  chair determines that cost and economic impact can reasonably be
  62-23  estimated, a statement of the cost of implementation for state and
  62-24  local governments and the economic impact on persons to whom the
  62-25  rules would apply for the first five years that the rulemaking
  62-26  authority is in effect>;
  62-27              (5)  a statement of substantial differences between a
   63-1  complete committee substitute and the original bill; and
   63-2              (6)  a brief explanation of each amendment adopted by
   63-3  the committee <a summary of the committee hearing on the bill or
   63-4  resolution, including a list of those persons who testified for,
   63-5  against, or on the bill or resolution>.
   63-6        (d)  It shall be the duty of the committee chair, on all
   63-7  matters reported by the committee, to see that all provisions of
   63-8  Rule 12  are satisfied.  The chair shall strictly construe this
   63-9  provision to achieve the desired purposes.
  63-10        Sec. 33.  FISCAL NOTES.  (a)  If the chair of a standing
  63-11  committee determines that a bill or joint resolution, other than
  63-12  the general appropriations bill, authorizes or requires the
  63-13  expenditure or diversion of state funds for any purpose, the chair
  63-14  shall send a copy of the measure to the Legislative Budget Board
  63-15  for the preparation of a fiscal note outlining the fiscal
  63-16  implications and probable cost of the measure.
  63-17        (b)  If the chair of a standing committee determines that a
  63-18  bill or joint resolution has statewide impact on units of local
  63-19  government of the same type or class and authorizes or requires the
  63-20  expenditure or diversion of local funds, or creates or impacts a
  63-21  local tax, fee, license charge, or penalty, the chair shall send a
  63-22  copy of the measure to the Legislative Budget Board for the
  63-23  preparation of a fiscal note outlining the fiscal implications and
  63-24  probable cost of the measure.
  63-25        (c)  In preparing a fiscal note, the director of the
  63-26  Legislative Budget Board may utilize information or data supplied
  63-27  by any person, agency, organization, or governmental unit that the
   64-1  director deems reliable. If the director determines that the fiscal
   64-2  implications of the measure cannot be ascertained, the director
   64-3  shall so state in the fiscal note, in which case the fiscal note
   64-4  shall be in full compliance with the rules.  If the director of the
   64-5  Legislative Budget Board is unable to acquire or develop sufficient
   64-6  information to prepare the fiscal note within 15 days of receiving
   64-7  the measure from the chair of a committee, the director shall so
   64-8  state in the fiscal note, in which case the note shall be in full
   64-9  compliance with the rules.
  64-10        (d)  If the chair determines that a fiscal note is required,
  64-11  copies of the fiscal note must be distributed to the members of the
  64-12  committee not later than the first time the measure is laid out in
  64-13  a committee meeting.  The fiscal note shall be attached to the
  64-14  measure on first printing.  If the measure is amended by the
  64-15  committee so as to alter its fiscal implications, the chair shall
  64-16  obtain an updated fiscal note, which shall also be attached to the
  64-17  measure on first printing.
  64-18        (e)  All fiscal notes shall remain with the measure
  64-19  throughout the entire legislative process, including submission to
  64-20  the governor.
  64-21        Sec. 34.  OTHER IMPACT STATEMENTS.  (a) It is the intent of
  64-22  this section that all members of the house are timely informed as
  64-23  to the impact of proposed legislation on the state or other unit of
  64-24  government.
  64-25        (b)  If the chair of a standing committee determines that a
  64-26  bill or joint resolution:
  64-27              (1)  authorizes or requires a change in the sanctions
   65-1  applicable to adults convicted of felony crimes, the chair shall
   65-2  send a copy of the measure to the Legislative Budget Board for the
   65-3  preparation of a criminal justice policy impact statement;
   65-4              (2)  authorizes or requires a change in the public
   65-5  school finance system, the chair shall send a copy of the measure
   65-6  to the Legislative Budget Board for the preparation of an equalized
   65-7  education funding impact statement;
   65-8              (3)  proposes to change benefits or participation in
   65-9  benefits of a public retirement system or change the financial
  65-10  obligations of a public retirement system, the chair shall send a
  65-11  copy of the measure to the Legislative Budget Board for the
  65-12  preparation of an actuarial impact statement in cooperation with
  65-13  the State Pension Review Board; or
  65-14              (4)  proposes to create a water district under the
  65-15  authority of Article XVI, Section 59, of the Texas Constitution,
  65-16  the chair shall send a copy of the measure to the Legislative
  65-17  Budget Board for the preparation of a water development policy
  65-18  impact statement.
  65-19        (c)  In preparing an impact statement, the director of the
  65-20  Legislative Budget Board may utilize information or data supplied
  65-21  by any person, agency, organization, or governmental unit that the
  65-22  director deems reliable. If the director determines that the
  65-23  particular implications of the measure cannot be ascertained, the
  65-24  director shall so state in the impact statement, in which case the
  65-25  impact statement shall be in full compliance with the rules.
  65-26        (d)  An impact statement is not required to be present before
  65-27  a measure is laid out in a committee meeting.  If timely received,
   66-1  the impact statement shall be attached to the measure on first
   66-2  printing.  If the measure is amended by the committee so as to
   66-3  alter its particular implications, the chair shall obtain an
   66-4  updated impact statement.  If timely received, the updated impact
   66-5  statement shall also be attached to the measure on first printing.
   66-6        (e)  An impact statement that is received after the first
   66-7  printing of a measure has been distributed to the members shall be
   66-8  forwarded by the chair of the committee to the chief clerk.  The
   66-9  chief clerk shall have the impact statement printed and distributed
  66-10  to the members.
  66-11        (f)  All impact statements received shall remain with the
  66-12  measure throughout the entire legislative process, including
  66-13  submission to the governor.  <It shall be the duty of the chair of
  66-14  each standing committee, immediately after the bill or resolution
  66-15  has been referred to the standing committee, to determine whether
  66-16  or not a fiscal note is required, and if so, to send a copy of the
  66-17  bill or resolution to the Legislative Budget Board for the
  66-18  preparation of the fiscal note.  The chair shall advise the
  66-19  Legislative Budget Board of the standing committee to which the
  66-20  bill or resolution has been referred and request that the fiscal
  66-21  note be returned to the committee.  The Legislative Budget Board
  66-22  shall forward a copy of each fiscal note to the author or sponsor
  66-23  of the affected bill or resolution.  The fiscal note shall be
  66-24  attached to the affected bill or resolution before a committee
  66-25  hearing can be conducted.>
  66-26        <(b)  Any bill or joint resolution which authorizes or
  66-27  requires the expenditure or diversion of any state funds for any
   67-1  purpose, except the general appropriations bill, shall have a
   67-2  fiscal note prepared by the director of the Legislative Budget
   67-3  Board attached to the bill or resolution on first printing,
   67-4  outlining the fiscal implications and probable cost of the measure
   67-5  each year for the first five years after its passage and a
   67-6  statement as to whether or not there will be a cost involved
   67-7  thereafter.  The fiscal note shall include the number of additional
   67-8  employees considered in arriving at the probable cost.>
   67-9        <(c)  Any bill or joint resolution that has statewide impact
  67-10  on units of local government of the same type or class and that
  67-11  authorizes or requires, presently or in the future, the expenditure
  67-12  or diversion of local funds, or that proposes any new local tax,
  67-13  fee, license charge, or penalty, or any increased or decreased
  67-14  local tax, fee, license charge, or penalty, shall have a fiscal
  67-15  note prepared by the director of the Legislative Budget Board
  67-16  attached to the bill or resolution on first printing, outlining the
  67-17  fiscal implications and probable cost of the measure to the
  67-18  affected unit or units of local government each year for the first
  67-19  five years after its passage and a statement as to whether or not
  67-20  there will be a cost involved thereafter.>
  67-21        <If the Legislative Budget Board is unable to acquire or
  67-22  develop sufficient information to prepare the fiscal note required
  67-23  by this subsection within 15 days of receiving a bill or
  67-24  resolution, the director of the Legislative Budget Board shall so
  67-25  state in the fiscal note, in which case the fiscal note shall be in
  67-26  full compliance with the rules.>
  67-27        <(d)  Before any bill or joint resolution that has impact on
   68-1  any particular unit or units of local government and that mandates,
   68-2  presently or in the future, the expenditure or diversion of local
   68-3  funds, or that mandates any new local tax, fee, license charge, or
   68-4  penalty can be heard in committee, it shall have attached to it a
   68-5  statement prepared by the author giving the author's best estimate
   68-6  of the fiscal implications and probable cost of the measure each
   68-7  year for five years after its passage and a statement as to whether
   68-8  or not there will be a cost involved thereafter.  This subsection
   68-9  does not apply to a bill or joint resolution covered by Subsection
  68-10  (c) of this section.>
  68-11        <(e)  In Subsections (c) and (d) of this section, "unit of
  68-12  local government" means county, city, town, school district,
  68-13  conservation district, hospital district, or any other political
  68-14  subdivision or special district.>
  68-15        <(f)  In preparing a fiscal note, the director of the
  68-16  Legislative Budget Board may utilize information or data supplied
  68-17  by any person, agency, organization, or governmental unit that the
  68-18  director deems reliable and shall state the source or sources of
  68-19  the information or data used and may state the extent to which the
  68-20  director relied on the information or data in preparing the fiscal
  68-21  note.  If the director determines that the fiscal implications of
  68-22  the bill or resolution cannot be ascertained or that the bill or
  68-23  resolution authorizes an unlimited expenditure or diversion of
  68-24  funds for any period to which the fiscal note applies, the director
  68-25  shall so state in the fiscal note, in which case the fiscal note
  68-26  shall be in full compliance with the rules.>
  68-27        <(g)  In the event that a bill or resolution is amended by
   69-1  the committee so as to alter its fiscal implications, either an
   69-2  updated fiscal note or author's statement, whichever is applicable,
   69-3  shall be obtained by the chair and attached to the bill or
   69-4  resolution as a part of the committee report.>
   69-5        <(h)  All fiscal notes or author's statements, original and
   69-6  updated, shall remain with the bill or resolution throughout the
   69-7  entire legislative process, including submission to the governor.>
   69-8        <Sec. 34.  CRIMINAL JUSTICE POLICY AND EQUALIZED EDUCATION
   69-9  FUNDING IMPACT STATEMENTS.  (a)  If the chair of a standing
  69-10  committee determines that a bill or resolution authorizes or
  69-11  requires a change in the sanctions applicable to adults convicted
  69-12  of felony crimes, the chair shall send a copy of the bill or
  69-13  resolution to the Legislative Budget Board for the preparation of a
  69-14  criminal justice policy impact statement that includes an estimate
  69-15  of the impact of proposed policy changes on the programs and work
  69-16  loads of state corrections agencies and on the demand for resources
  69-17  and services of those agencies.  In this subsection, "sanctions"
  69-18  includes sentences as well as adjustments to sentences such as
  69-19  probation, parole, and mandatory supervision, including changes in
  69-20  policy or statutes related to eligibility, revocation, and good
  69-21  time credits.>
  69-22        <(b)  If the chair of a standing committee determines that a
  69-23  bill or resolution affects public education, the chair shall send a
  69-24  copy of the bill or resolution to the Legislative Budget Board for
  69-25  the preparation of an equalized education funding impact statement
  69-26  that evaluates the effect of the bill or resolution on all state
  69-27  equalized funding requirements and policies.>
   70-1        <(c)  If the director is unable to acquire or develop
   70-2  sufficient information to prepare an impact statement within 15
   70-3  days after receiving a bill or resolution, the director shall
   70-4  prepare the impact statement by stating that fact, and the impact
   70-5  statement shall be in full compliance with the rules.>
   70-6        <(d)  The Legislative Budget Board shall forward a copy of
   70-7  each impact statement to the author or sponsor of the affected bill
   70-8  or resolution.>
   70-9        <(e)  In preparing an impact statement, the director of the
  70-10  Legislative Budget Board may use information or data supplied by
  70-11  any person, agency, organization, or governmental unit that the
  70-12  director deems reliable and shall state the source or sources of
  70-13  the information or data used and may state the extent to which the
  70-14  director relied on the information or data in preparing the impact
  70-15  statement.>
  70-16        <(f)  If the director determines that the effect of the bill
  70-17  or resolution cannot be ascertained, the director shall prepare the
  70-18  impact statement by stating that fact, and the impact statement
  70-19  shall be in full compliance with the rules.>
  70-20        <(g)  If the chair determines that an impact statement is
  70-21  required, the impact statement must be attached to the bill or
  70-22  resolution before a committee hearing can be conducted on the bill
  70-23  or resolution.  The impact statement shall be attached to the bill
  70-24  or resolution on first printing.  If the bill or resolution is
  70-25  amended by the committee so as to alter its policy implications,
  70-26  the chair shall obtain an updated impact statement, which shall be
  70-27  attached to the bill or resolution as part of the committee report.>
   71-1        <(h)  All impact statements shall remain with the bill or
   71-2  resolution throughout the entire legislative process, including
   71-3  submission to the governor.>
   71-4        <Sec. 35.  ACTUARIAL IMPACT STATEMENTS.  (a)  Except as
   71-5  otherwise provided by this section, a bill or joint resolution that
   71-6  proposes to change benefits or participation in benefits of a
   71-7  public retirement system or that otherwise would change the
   71-8  financial obligations of a public retirement system must have, in
   71-9  addition to any fiscal note required under Section 33 of this rule,
  71-10  an actuarial impact statement  prepared by the State Pension Review
  71-11  Board  attached to the bill or resolution before a committee
  71-12  hearing may be held on it and attached to the bill or resolution on
  71-13  first printing.>
  71-14        <(b)  An actuarial impact statement  is not required for the
  71-15  general appropriations bill, a bill or resolution that would change
  71-16  the financial obligations of a retirement system only by modifying
  71-17  the compensation of members of the system, or modifying the
  71-18  administrative duties of the system, or a bill or resolution that
  71-19  would change the financial obligations of a retirement system only
  71-20  by imposing an expense on the system in the same manner that the
  71-21  expense is imposed on other agencies or units of government.>
  71-22        <(c)  In this section, "public retirement system" means a
  71-23  continuing, organized program of service retirement, disability
  71-24  retirement, or death benefits for officers or employees of the
  71-25  state or a political subdivision, but does not include a program
  71-26  for which benefits are administered by a life insurance company, a
  71-27  program providing only workers' compensation benefits, or a program
   72-1  administered by the federal government.>
   72-2        <(d)  An actuarial impact statement must:>
   72-3              <(1)  summarize the actuarial analysis that has been
   72-4  prepared for the bill or resolution;>
   72-5              <(2)  identify and comment on the reasonableness of
   72-6  each actuarial assumption used in that actuarial analysis; and>
   72-7              <(3)  show the economic effect of the proposed bill or
   72-8  resolution on the public retirement system, including a projection
   72-9  of the  actuarial cost or liability imposed by the proposal on the
  72-10  system, the effect of the legislation on the amortization schedule
  72-11  for liabilities of the system, and the estimated dollar change in
  72-12  the unfunded liability of the system.>
  72-13        <(e)  As soon as practicable after a bill or joint resolution
  72-14  is referred to a standing committee, the committee chair shall
  72-15  determine whether or not an actuarial impact statement  is
  72-16  required.  If the chair determines that an actuarial impact
  72-17  statement  is required, the chair shall send a copy of the bill or
  72-18  resolution to the State Pension Review Board with a request that an
  72-19  actuarial impact statement  be prepared and sent to the committee.
  72-20  The executive director of the State Pension Review Board shall
  72-21  return a copy of the actuarial impact statement  to the committee
  72-22  that requested it, to the author or sponsor of the affected bill or
  72-23  resolution, and to the Legislative Budget Board.>
  72-24        <(f)  If a bill or resolution for which an actuarial impact
  72-25  statement  is required is amended by a committee in a way that
  72-26  alters its economic implications, the chair of the committee shall
  72-27  request the State Pension Review Board to  prepare an updated
   73-1  actuarial impact statement.  If timely received, an updated
   73-2  actuarial impact statement  must be attached to the affected bill
   73-3  or resolution as a part of the committee report.  All actuarial
   73-4  impact statements  timely received must remain with the bill or
   73-5  resolution throughout the legislative process, including the
   73-6  process of submission to the governor.>
   73-7        <Sec. 36.  WATER DEVELOPMENT POLICY IMPACT STATEMENTS.
   73-8  (a)  A bill that proposes to create a water district under the
   73-9  authority of Article XVI, Section 59, of the Texas Constitution
  73-10  must have a water development policy impact statement prepared by
  73-11  the Texas Water Development Board and the Texas Water Commission
  73-12  attached to the bill before a committee hearing may be held on the
  73-13  bill and attached to the bill on first printing.>
  73-14        <(b)  The impact statement shall include but shall not be
  73-15  limited to:>
  73-16              <(1)  an evaluation of population projections used to
  73-17  justify the creation of the district;>
  73-18              <(2)  an evaluation of the proposed district finances,
  73-19  including bond issuance powers and taxing authority and the
  73-20  authority of the Texas Water Commission to approve bond issues;>
  73-21              <(3)  an evaluation of the method of selection of and
  73-22  powers of the board of directors of the district;>
  73-23              <(4)  an evaluation of the effect of the creation of
  73-24  the proposed district on the objectives of the Texas Water
  73-25  Development Board's water plan;>
  73-26              <(5)  an evaluation of the extent of Texas Water
  73-27  Commission supervision of the proposed district;>
   74-1              <(6)  an evaluation of the eminent domain powers of the
   74-2  proposed district;>
   74-3              <(7)  an evaluation of provisions relating to the
   74-4  exclusion of land from the proposed district;>
   74-5              <(8)  a comment on the adequacy of the description of
   74-6  the proposed district; and>
   74-7              <(9)  a comment on any provisions of the bill that
   74-8  provide powers or duties that are not provided by or that are
   74-9  different from those provided by general law for similar types of
  74-10  districts.>
  74-11        <(c)  If the Texas Water Development Board and the Texas
  74-12  Water Commission are unable to provide the water development policy
  74-13  impact statement within 30 days during a regular session, or within
  74-14  14 days during a special session, of the date the bill is
  74-15  introduced in the house or received from the senate, the
  74-16  requirements of this section shall not apply.>
  74-17        <(d)  A water development policy impact statement is not
  74-18  required for a senate bill that is substantially similar to a house
  74-19  bill for which a water development policy impact statement has been
  74-20  prepared.>
  74-21        <(e)  If a bill for which a water development policy impact
  74-22  statement is required is amended by a committee in a way that
  74-23  alters its implications, the chair of the committee shall request
  74-24  the Texas Water Commission and the Texas Water Development Board to
  74-25  prepare an updated impact statement.  If timely received, an
  74-26  updated impact statement must be attached to the affected bill on
  74-27  committee report.  All water development policy impact statements
   75-1  timely received shall remain with the bill throughout the
   75-2  legislative process, including submission to the governor.>
   75-3        Sec. 35 <37>.  REPORTS ON HOUSE AND CONCURRENT RESOLUTIONS.
   75-4  Committee reports on house and concurrent resolutions shall be made
   75-5  in the same manner and shall follow the same procedure as provided
   75-6  for bills, subject to any differences otherwise authorized or
   75-7  directed by the rules.
   75-8        Sec. 36 <38>.  ACTION BY HOUSE ON REPORTS NOT REQUIRED.  No
   75-9  action by the house is necessary on the report of a standing
  75-10  committee.  The bill, resolution, or proposition recommended or
  75-11  reported by the committee shall automatically be before the house
  75-12  for its consideration after the bill or resolution has been
  75-13  referred to the appropriate calendars committee for placement on a
  75-14  calendar and for proposal  of an appropriate rule for house
  75-15  consideration.
  75-16        Sec. 37 <39>.  REFERRAL OF REPORTS TO CHIEF CLERK.   All
  75-17  committee reports on bills or resolutions shall be immediately
  75-18  referred to the chief clerk.  The chair of the committee shall be
  75-19  responsible for delivery of the report to the chief clerk.
  75-20        Sec. 38 <40>.  DELIVERY OF REPORTS TO CALENDARS COMMITTEES.
  75-21  After printing, the chief clerk shall be responsible for delivery
  75-22  of a certified copy of the committee report to the appropriate
  75-23  calendars committee, which committee shall immediately accept the
  75-24  bill or resolution for placement on  a calendar and for the
  75-25  proposal  of an appropriate rule for house consideration.
  75-26        Sec. 39 <41>.  COMMITTEE AMENDMENTS.  No committee shall have
  75-27  the power to amend, delete, or change in any way the nature,
   76-1  purpose, or content of any bill or resolution referred to it, but
   76-2  may draft and recommend amendments to it, which shall become
   76-3  effective only if adopted by a majority vote of the house.
   76-4        Sec. 40 <42>.  SUBSTITUTES.  The committee may adopt and
   76-5  report a complete germane committee substitute containing the
   76-6  title, enacting clause, and text of the bill in lieu of an original
   76-7  bill, in which event the complete substitute bill on committee
   76-8  report shall be laid before the house and shall be the matter then
   76-9  before the house for its consideration, instead of the original
  76-10  bill.  If the substitute bill is defeated at any legislative stage,
  76-11  the bill is considered not passed.
  76-12        Sec. 41 <43>.  GERMANENESS OF SUBSTITUTE.  If a point of
  76-13  order is raised that a complete committee substitute is not
  76-14  germane, in whole or in part, and the point of order is sustained,
  76-15  the committee substitute shall be returned to the Committee on
  76-16  Calendars, which may have the original bill printed and distributed
  76-17  and placed on  a calendar in lieu of the substitute or may return
  76-18  the original bill to the committee from which it was reported for
  76-19  further action.
  76-20        Sec. 42 <44>.  AUTHOR'S RIGHT TO OFFER AMENDMENTS TO
  76-21  REPORT.  Should the author or sponsor of the bill, resolution, or
  76-22  other proposal not be satisfied with the final recommendation or
  76-23  form of the committee report, the member shall have the privilege
  76-24  of offering on the floor of the house such amendments or changes as
  76-25  he or she considers necessary and desirable, and those amendments
  76-26  or changes shall be given priority during the periods of time when
  76-27  original amendments are in order under the provisions of Rule 11,
   77-1  Section 7.
   77-2                       CHAPTER D.  SUBCOMMITTEES
   77-3        Sec. 43  <45>.  JURISDICTION.  Each committee is authorized
   77-4  to conduct its activities and perform its work through the use of
   77-5  subcommittees as shall be determined by the chair of the committee.
   77-6  Subcommittees shall be created, organized, and operated in such a
   77-7  way that the subject matter and work area of each subcommittee
   77-8  shall be homogeneous and shall pertain to related governmental
   77-9  activities.  The size and jurisdiction of each subcommittee shall
  77-10  be determined by the chair of the committee, except that each
  77-11  substantive committee, other than the Appropriations Committee,
  77-12  shall have a subcommittee for oversight whose responsibility it
  77-13  shall be to monitor the operations and performance of the state
  77-14  agencies within the jurisdiction of the committee as provided in
  77-15  Rule 3.  When the subcommittee for oversight has been appointed,
  77-16  the chair of the committee shall file a list of the members of the
  77-17  subcommittee with the chief clerk.
  77-18        Sec. 44 <46>.  MEMBERSHIP.  The  chair of each standing
  77-19  committee shall appoint from the membership of the committee the
  77-20  members who are to serve on each subcommittee, including the
  77-21  subcommittee for oversight.  Any vacancy on a subcommittee shall be
  77-22  filled by appointment of the chair of the standing committee.  The
  77-23  chair and vice-chair of each subcommittee, including the
  77-24  subcommittee for oversight, shall be named by the chair of the
  77-25  committee.
  77-26        Sec. 45 <47>.  RULES GOVERNING OPERATIONS.  The Rules of
  77-27  Procedure of the House of Representatives, to the extent
   78-1  applicable, shall govern the hearings and operations of each
   78-2  subcommittee.  Subject to the foregoing, and to the extent
   78-3  necessary for orderly transaction of business, each subcommittee
   78-4  may promulgate and adopt additional rules and procedures by which
   78-5  it will function.
   78-6        Sec. 46 <48>.  QUORUM.  A majority of a subcommittee shall
   78-7  constitute a quorum, and no action or recommendation of a
   78-8  subcommittee shall be valid unless taken at a meeting with a quorum
   78-9  actually present.  All reports of a subcommittee must be approved
  78-10  by record vote by a majority of the membership of the subcommittee.
  78-11  Minutes of the subcommittee shall be maintained in a manner similar
  78-12  to that required by the rules for standing committees.  Proxies
  78-13  cannot be used in subcommittees.
  78-14        Sec. 47 <49>.  POWER AND AUTHORITY.  Each subcommittee,
  78-15  within the area of its jurisdiction, shall have all of the power,
  78-16  authority, and rights granted by the Rules of Procedure of the
  78-17  House of Representatives to the standing committee, except subpoena
  78-18  power, to the extent necessary to discharge the duties and
  78-19  responsibilities of the subcommittee.
  78-20        Sec. 48 <50>.  REFERRAL OF PROPOSED LEGISLATION TO
  78-21  SUBCOMMITTEE.  All bills and resolutions referred to a standing
  78-22  committee shall be reviewed by the chair to determine appropriate
  78-23  disposition of the bills and resolutions.  All bills and
  78-24  resolutions shall be considered by the entire standing committee
  78-25  unless the chair of that standing committee determines to refer the
  78-26  bills and resolutions to subcommittee.  If a bill or resolution is
  78-27  referred by the chair of the standing committee to a subcommittee,
   79-1  the subcommittee shall be charged with the duty and responsibility
   79-2  of conducting the hearing, doing research, and performing such
   79-3  other functions as the subcommittee or its parent standing
   79-4  committee may determine.  All meetings of the subcommittee shall be
   79-5  scheduled by the subcommittee chair, with appropriate public notice
   79-6  and notification of each member of the subcommittee under the same
   79-7  rules of procedure as govern the conduct of  the  standing
   79-8  committee.
   79-9        Sec. 49 <51>.  REPORT BY SUBCOMMITTEE.  At the conclusion of
  79-10  its deliberations on a bill, resolution, or other matter referred
  79-11  to it, the subcommittee shall prepare a written report,
  79-12  comprehensive in nature, for submission to the full committee.  The
  79-13  report shall include background material as well as recommended
  79-14  action and shall be accompanied by a complete draft of the bill,
  79-15  resolution, or other proposal in such form as the subcommittee
  79-16  shall determine.
  79-17        Sec. 50 <52>.  ACTION ON SUBCOMMITTEE REPORTS.  Subcommittee
  79-18  reports shall be directed to the chair of the committee, who shall
  79-19  schedule meetings of the standing committee from time to time as
  79-20  necessary and appropriate for the reception of subcommittee reports
  79-21  and for action on reports by the standing committee.  No
  79-22  subcommittee report shall be scheduled for action by the standing
  79-23  committee until at least 48 hours after a copy of the subcommittee
  79-24  report is provided to each member of the standing committee.
  79-25               CHAPTER E.  COMMITTEES OF THE WHOLE HOUSE
  79-26        Sec. 51 <53>.  RESOLUTION INTO A COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE
  79-27  HOUSE.  The house may resolve itself into a committee of the whole
   80-1  house to consider any matter referred to it by the house.  In
   80-2  forming a committee of the whole house, the speaker shall vacate
   80-3  the chair and shall appoint a chair to preside in committee.
   80-4        Sec. 52 <54>.  RULES GOVERNING OPERATIONS.  The rules
   80-5  governing the proceedings of the house and those governing
   80-6  committees shall be observed in committees of the whole, to the
   80-7  extent that they are applicable.
   80-8        Sec. 53 <55>.  MOTION FOR A CALL OF THE COMMITTEE OF THE
   80-9  WHOLE.  (a)  It shall be in order to move a call of the committee
  80-10  of the whole at any time to secure and maintain a quorum for the
  80-11  following purposes:
  80-12              (1)  for the consideration of a certain or specific
  80-13  matter; or
  80-14              (2)  for a definite period of time; or
  80-15              (3)  for the consideration of any designated class of
  80-16  bills.
  80-17        (b)  When a call of the committee of the whole is moved and
  80-18  seconded by 10 members, of whom the chair may be one, and is
  80-19  ordered by majority vote, the main entrance of the hall and all
  80-20  other doors leading out of the hall shall be locked, and no member
  80-21  shall be permitted to leave the hall without written permission.
  80-22  Other proceedings under a call of the committee shall be the same
  80-23  as under a call of the house.
  80-24        Sec. 54 <56>.  HANDLING OF A BILL.  A bill committed to a
  80-25  committee of the whole house shall be handled in the same manner as
  80-26  in any other committee.  The body of the bill shall not be defaced
  80-27  or interlined, but all amendments shall be duly endorsed by the
   81-1  chief clerk as they are adopted by the committee, and so reported
   81-2  to the house.  When a bill is reported by the committee of the
   81-3  whole house it shall be referred immediately to the appropriate
   81-4  calendars committee for placement on  the appropriate calendar and
   81-5  shall follow the same procedure as any other bill on committee
   81-6  report.
   81-7        Sec. 55 <57>.  FAILURE TO COMPLETE WORK AT ANY SITTING.  In
   81-8  the event that the committee of the whole, at any sitting, fails to
   81-9  complete its work on any bill or resolution under consideration for
  81-10  lack of time, or desires to take any action on that measure that is
  81-11  permitted under the rules for other committees, it may, on a motion
  81-12  made and adopted by majority vote, rise, report progress, and ask
  81-13  leave of the house to sit again generally, or at a time certain.
  81-14        Sec. 56 <58>.  REPORTS OF SELECT COMMITTEES.  Reports of
  81-15  select committees made during a session shall be filed with the
  81-16  chief clerk and printed in the journal, unless otherwise determined
  81-17  by the house.
  81-18                 CHAPTER F.  INTERIM  STUDY COMMITTEES
  81-19        Sec. 57 <59>.  INTERIM  STUDIES.  Pursuant to Rule 1, Section
  81-20  17, the speaker may create interim study  committees to conduct
  81-21  studies by issuing a proclamation for each committee, which shall
  81-22  specify the issue to be studied, committee membership, and any
  81-23  additional authority and duties.  A copy of each proclamation
  81-24  creating an interim study committee shall be filed with the chief
  81-25  clerk.  An interim  study committee expires on release of its final
  81-26  report or when the next legislature convenes, whichever is earlier.
  81-27  An interim  study committee may not be created by resolution.
   82-1        Sec. 58 <60>.  APPOINTMENT AND MEMBERSHIP.  The speaker shall
   82-2  appoint all members of an interim  study committee, which may
   82-3  include public citizens and officials of state and local
   82-4  governments.  The speaker shall also designate the chair and
   82-5  vice-chair and may authorize the chair to create subcommittees and
   82-6  appoint citizen advisory committees.
   82-7        Sec. 59 <61>.  RULES GOVERNING OPERATIONS.  The rules
   82-8  governing the proceedings of the house and those governing standing
   82-9  committees shall be observed by an interim  study committee, to the
  82-10  extent that they are applicable.  An interim  study committee shall
  82-11  have the power to issue process and to request assistance of state
  82-12  agencies as provided for a standing committee in Sections 21, 22,
  82-13  and 23 of this rule.
  82-14        Sec. 60 <62>.  FUNDING AND STAFF.  An interim  study
  82-15  committee shall use existing staff resources of its members,
  82-16  standing committees, house offices, and legislative service
  82-17  agencies.  The chair of an interim  study committee shall prepare a
  82-18  detailed budget for approval by the speaker and the Committee on
  82-19  House Administration.  An interim  study committee may accept
  82-20  gifts, grants, and donations for the purpose of funding its
  82-21  activities as provided by Sections 301.032(b) and (c), Government
  82-22  Code.
  82-23        Sec. 61 <63>.  STUDY REPORTS.  The final report or
  82-24  recommendations of an interim  study committee shall be approved by
  82-25  a majority of the committee membership.  Dissenting members may
  82-26  attach statements to the final report.  Five copies of the report
  82-27  shall be submitted to the speaker; 50 copies shall be provided to
   83-1  House Bill Distribution for sale at cost; and 75 copies shall be
   83-2  provided to the chief clerk, who shall make the appropriate
   83-3  distribution to the Legislative Reference Library and state library
   83-4  and archives.  This section shall also apply to interim study
   83-5  reports of standing committees.
   83-6        Sec. 62 <64>.  JOINT HOUSE AND SENATE INTERIM STUDIES.
   83-7  Procedures may be established by a concurrent resolution adopted by
   83-8  both houses, by which the speaker may authorize and appoint,
   83-9  jointly with the senate,  committees to conduct interim studies.  A
  83-10  copy of the authorization for and the appointments to a joint
  83-11  interim study committee shall be filed with the chief clerk.
  83-12  Individual  joint interim study committees may not be authorized or
  83-13  created by resolution.
  83-14                       RULE 5.  FLOOR PROCEDURE
  83-15                   CHAPTER A.  QUORUM AND ATTENDANCE
  83-16        Sec. 1.  QUORUM.  Two-thirds of the house shall constitute a
  83-17  quorum to do business.
  83-18        Sec. 2.  ROLL CALLS.  On every roll call or registration, the
  83-19  names of the members shall be called or listed, as the case may be,
  83-20  alphabetically by surname, except when two or more have the same
  83-21  surname, in which case the initials of the members shall  be
  83-22  added.
  83-23        Sec. 3.  LEAVE OF ABSENCE.  (a)  No member shall be absent
  83-24  from the sessions of the house without leave, and no member shall
  83-25  be excused on his or her own motion.
  83-26        (b)  A leave of absence may be granted by a majority vote of
  83-27  the house and may be revoked at any time by a similar vote.
   84-1        (c)  Any member granted a leave of absence due to a meeting
   84-2  of a committee or conference committee that has authority to meet
   84-3  while the house is in session shall be so designated on each roll
   84-4  call or registration for which that member is excused.
   84-5        Sec. 4.  FAILURE TO ANSWER ROLL CALL.  Any member who is
   84-6  present and fails or refuses to record on a roll call after being
   84-7  requested to do so by the speaker shall be recorded as present by
   84-8  the speaker and shall be counted for the purpose of making a
   84-9  quorum.
  84-10        Sec. 5.  POINT OF ORDER OF "NO QUORUM."  (a)  The point of
  84-11  order of "No Quorum" shall not be accepted by the chair if the last
  84-12  roll call showed the presence of a quorum.
  84-13        (b)  Once a point of order has been made that a quorum is not
  84-14  present, it may not be withdrawn after the absence of a quorum has
  84-15  been ascertained and announced.
  84-16        Sec. 6.  MOTIONS IN ORDER WHEN QUORUM NOT PRESENT.  If a
  84-17  registration or record vote reveals that a quorum is not present,
  84-18  only a motion to adjourn or a motion for a call of the house and
  84-19  the motions incidental thereto shall be in order.
  84-20        Sec. 7.  MOTION FOR CALL OF THE HOUSE.  It shall be in order
  84-21  to move a call of the house at any time to secure and maintain a
  84-22  quorum for one of the following purposes:
  84-23              (1)  for the consideration of a specific bill,
  84-24  resolution, motion, or other measure;
  84-25              (2)  for the consideration of any designated class of
  84-26  bills; or
  84-27              (3)  for a definite period of time.
   85-1        Motions for, and incidental to, a call of the house are not
   85-2  debatable.
   85-3        Sec. 8.  SECURING A QUORUM.  When a call of the house is
   85-4  moved for one of the above purposes and seconded by 15 members (of
   85-5  whom the speaker may be one) and ordered by a majority vote, the
   85-6  main entrance to the hall and all other doors leading out of the
   85-7  hall shall be locked and no member permitted to leave the house
   85-8  without the written permission of the speaker.  The names of
   85-9  members present shall be recorded.  All absentees for whom no
  85-10  sufficient excuse is made may, by order of a majority of those
  85-11  present, be sent for and arrested, wherever they may be found, by
  85-12  the sergeant-at-arms or an officer appointed by the
  85-13  sergeant-at-arms for that purpose, and their attendance shall be
  85-14  secured and retained.  The house shall determine on what conditions
  85-15  they shall be discharged.  Members who voluntarily appear shall,
  85-16  unless the house otherwise directs, be immediately admitted to the
  85-17  hall of the house and shall report their names to the clerk to be
  85-18  entered in the journal as present.
  85-19        Until a quorum appears, should the roll call fail to show one
  85-20  present, no business shall be transacted, except to compel the
  85-21  attendance of absent members or to adjourn.  It shall not be in
  85-22  order to recess under a call of the house.
  85-23        Sec. 9.  FOLLOWING ACHIEVEMENT OF A QUORUM.  When a quorum is
  85-24  shown to be present, the house may proceed with the matters on
  85-25  which the call was ordered, or may enforce the call and await the
  85-26  attendance of as many of the absentees as it desires.  When the
  85-27  house proceeds to the business on which the call was ordered, it
   86-1  may, by a majority vote, direct the sergeant-at-arms to cease
   86-2  bringing in absent members.
   86-3        Sec. 10.  REPEATING A RECORD VOTE.  When a record vote
   86-4  reveals the lack of a quorum, and a call is ordered to secure one,
   86-5  a record vote shall again be taken when the house resumes business
   86-6  with a quorum present.
   86-7                CHAPTER B.  ADMITTANCE TO HOUSE CHAMBER
   86-8        Sec. 11.  PRIVILEGES OF THE HOUSE FLOOR.  Only the following
   86-9  persons shall be entitled to the privileges of the floor of the
  86-10  house when the house is in session:  members of the house;
  86-11  employees of the house when performing their official duties as
  86-12  determined by the Committee on House Administration; members of the
  86-13  senate; employees of the senate when performing their official
  86-14  duties; the Governor of Texas and the governor's executive and
  86-15  administrative assistant; the lieutenant governor; the secretary of
  86-16  state; duly accredited reporters, photographers, correspondents,
  86-17  and commentators of press, radio, and television who have complied
  86-18  with Sections 20(a), (b), (c), and (d) of this rule; contestants in
  86-19  election cases pending before the house; and immediate families of
  86-20  the members of the legislature on such special occasions as may be
  86-21  determined by the Committee on House Administration.
  86-22        Sec. 12.  ADMITTANCE WITHIN THE RAILING.  Only the following
  86-23  persons shall be admitted to the area on the floor of the house
  86-24  enclosed by the railing when the house is in session:  members of
  86-25  the house; members of the senate; the governor; the lieutenant
  86-26  governor; officers and employees of the senate and house when those
  86-27  officers and employees are actually engaged in performing their
   87-1  official duties as determined by the Committee on House
   87-2  Administration; spouses of members of the house on such occasions
   87-3  as may be determined by the Committee on House Administration; and
   87-4  duly accredited reporters, photographers, correspondents, and
   87-5  commentators of press, radio, and television who have complied with
   87-6  Sections 20(a), (b), (c), and (d) of this rule.
   87-7        Sec. 13.  SOLICITORS AND COLLECTORS PROHIBITED.  Solicitors
   87-8  and collectors shall not be admitted to the floor of the house
   87-9  while the house is in session.
  87-10        Sec. 14.  INVITATION TO ADDRESS THE HOUSE.  A motion to
  87-11  invite a person to address the house while it is in session shall
  87-12  be in order only if the person invited is entitled to the
  87-13  privileges of the floor as defined by Section 11 of this rule and
  87-14  if no business is pending before the house.
  87-15        Sec. 15.  LOBBYING ON FLOOR.  No one, except the governor or
  87-16  a member of the legislature, who is lobbying or working for or
  87-17  against any pending or prospective legislative measure shall be
  87-18  permitted on the floor of the house or in the adjacent rooms while
  87-19  the house is in session.
  87-20        Sec. 16.  SUSPENSION OF FLOOR PRIVILEGES.  If any person
  87-21  admitted to the floor of the house under the rules, except the
  87-22  governor or a member of the legislature, lobbies or works for or
  87-23  against any pending or prospective legislation or violates any of
  87-24  the other rules of the house, the privileges extended to that
  87-25  person under the rules shall be suspended by a majority vote of the
  87-26  Committee on House Administration.  The action of the committee
  87-27  shall be reviewable by the house only if two members of the
   88-1  committee request an appeal from the decision of the committee.
   88-2  The request shall be in the form of a minority report and shall be
   88-3  subject to the same rules that are applicable to minority reports
   88-4  on bills.  Suspension shall remain in force until the accused
   88-5  person purges himself or herself and comes within the rules, or
   88-6  until the house, by majority vote, reverses the action of the
   88-7  committee.
   88-8        Sec. 17.  MEMBERS LOUNGE PRIVILEGES.  Only the following
   88-9  persons shall be admitted to the members lounge at any
  88-10  time:  members of the house; members of the senate; and former
  88-11  members of the house and senate who are not engaged in any form of
  88-12  employment requiring them to lobby or work for or against any
  88-13  pending or prospective legislative measures.
  88-14        Sec. 18.  FLOOR DUTIES OF HOUSE OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES.  It
  88-15  shall be the duty of the Committee on House Administration to
  88-16  determine what duties are to be discharged by officers and
  88-17  employees of the house on the floor of the house, specifically in
  88-18  the area enclosed by the railing, when the house is in session.  It
  88-19  shall be the duty of the speaker to see that the officers and
  88-20  employees do not violate the regulations promulgated by the
  88-21  Committee on House Administration.
  88-22        Sec. 19.  PROPER DECORUM.  No person shall be admitted to, or
  88-23  allowed to remain in, the house chamber while the house is in
  88-24  session unless properly attired, and all gentlemen shall wear a
  88-25  coat and tie.  Food or beverage shall not be permitted in the house
  88-26  chamber at any time, and no person carrying food or beverage shall
  88-27  be admitted to the chamber, whether the house is in session or in
   89-1  recess.  Reading newspapers shall not be permitted in the house
   89-2  chamber while the house is in session.
   89-3        Sec. 20.  MEDIA ACCESS TO HOUSE CHAMBER.  (a)  When the house
   89-4  is in session, no media representative shall be admitted to the
   89-5  floor of the house or allowed its privileges unless the person is a
   89-6  salaried staff correspondent, reporter, or photographer regularly
   89-7  employed by a newspaper, a press association or news service
   89-8  serving newspapers, a publication requiring telegraphic coverage,
   89-9  or a duly licensed radio or television station or network.
  89-10        (b)  Any media representative seeking admission to the floor
  89-11  of the house under the provisions of Subsection (a) of this section
  89-12  must present to the Committee on House Administration fully
  89-13  accredited credentials from his or her employer certifying that the
  89-14  media representative is engaged primarily in reporting the sessions
  89-15  of the legislature.  Regularly accredited media representatives who
  89-16  have duly qualified under the provisions of this section may, when
  89-17  requested to do so, make recommendations through their professional
  89-18  committees to the Committee on House Administration as to the
  89-19  sufficiency or insufficiency of the credentials of any person
  89-20  seeking admission to the floor of the house under this section.
  89-21        Every media representative, before being admitted to the
  89-22  floor of the house during its sessions, shall file with the
  89-23  Committee on House Administration a written statement showing the
  89-24  paper or papers, press association, news service, publication
  89-25  requiring telegraphic coverage, or radio or television station or
  89-26  network which he or she represents and certifying that no part of
  89-27  his or her salary for legislative coverage is paid by any person,
   90-1  firm, corporation, or association except the listed news media
   90-2  which he or she represents.
   90-3        (c)  If the Committee on House Administration determines that
   90-4  a person's media credentials meet the requirements of this section,
   90-5  the committee shall so notify the speaker of the house in writing,
   90-6  and the speaker shall issue a pass card to the person.  This pass
   90-7  card must be presented to the doorkeeper each time the person seeks
   90-8  admission to the floor of the house while the house is in session.
   90-9  Pass cards issued under this section shall not be transferable.
  90-10  Persons admitted to the floor of the house pursuant to the
  90-11  provisions of this section shall work in appropriate convenient
  90-12  seats or work stations in the house, which shall be designated for
  90-13  that purpose by the Committee on House Administration.
  90-14        (d)  Media representatives who are admitted to the floor of
  90-15  the house when the house is in session shall confine their
  90-16  activities within the railing to very brief inquiries, brief,
  90-17  nonilluminated photographic contacts, and brief contacts to arrange
  90-18  interviews and press conferences with members of the house.
  90-19  Members of the house shall not engage in interviews and press
  90-20  conferences on the house floor while the house is in session.  The
  90-21  Committee on House Administration is authorized to enforce this
  90-22  provision and to prescribe such other regulations as may be
  90-23  necessary and desirable to achieve these purposes.  Persons
  90-24  governed by this subsection shall be subject to the provisions of
  90-25  Section 15 of this rule.
  90-26        (e)  Permission to make live or recorded television or radio
  90-27  broadcasts in or from the house chamber while the house is in
   91-1  session may be granted only by the Committee on House
   91-2  Administration.  The committee shall promulgate regulations
   91-3  governing television or radio broadcasts, and such regulations
   91-4  shall be printed as an addendum to the rules of the house.  When
   91-5  television or radio broadcasts from the floor of the house are
   91-6  recommended by the Committee on House Administration, the
   91-7  recommendation shall identify those persons in the technical crews
   91-8  to whom pass cards to the floor of the house and galleries are to
   91-9  be issued by the speaker.  Passes granted under this authority
  91-10  shall be subject to revocation on the recommendation of the
  91-11  Committee on House Administration.  Each committee of the house
  91-12  shall have authority to determine whether or not to permit
  91-13  television or radio broadcasts of any of its proceedings.
  91-14        Sec. 21.  PUBLIC ADMISSION TO AND NONLEGISLATIVE USE OF THE
  91-15  HOUSE CHAMBER.  When the house is not in session, the floor of the
  91-16  house shall remain open on days and hours determined by the
  91-17  Committee on House Administration.  By resolution, the house may
  91-18  open the floor of the house during its sessions for the
  91-19  inauguration of the governor and lieutenant governor and for such
  91-20  other public ceremonies as may be deemed warranted.
  91-21                    CHAPTER C.  SPEAKING AND DEBATE
  91-22        Sec. 22.  ADDRESSING THE HOUSE.  When a member desires to
  91-23  speak or deliver any matter to the house, the member shall rise and
  91-24  respectfully address the speaker as "Mr. (or Madam) Speaker" and,
  91-25  on being recognized, may address the house from the microphone at
  91-26  the reading clerk's desk, and shall confine all remarks to the
  91-27  question under debate, avoiding personalities.
   92-1        Sec. 23.  WHEN TWO MEMBERS RISE AT ONCE.  When two or more
   92-2  members rise at once, the speaker shall name the one who is to
   92-3  speak first.  This decision shall be final and not open to debate
   92-4  or appeal.
   92-5        Sec. 24.  RECOGNITION.  There shall be no appeal from the
   92-6  speaker's recognition, but the speaker shall be governed by rules
   92-7  and usage in priority of entertaining motions from the floor.  When
   92-8  a member seeks recognition, the speaker may ask, "For what purpose
   92-9  does the member rise?"  or "For what purpose does the member seek
  92-10  recognition?"  and may then decide if  recognition is to be
  92-11  granted.
  92-12        Sec. 25.  INTERRUPTION OF A MEMBER WHO HAS THE FLOOR.  A
  92-13  member who has the floor shall not be interrupted by another member
  92-14  for any purpose, unless he or she consents to yield to the other
  92-15  member.  A member desiring to interrupt another in debate should
  92-16  first address the speaker for the permission of the member
  92-17  speaking.  The speaker shall then ask the member who has the floor
  92-18  if he or she wishes to yield, and then announce the decision of
  92-19  that member.  The member who has the floor may exercise personal
  92-20  discretion as to whether or not to yield, and it is entirely within
  92-21  the member's discretion to determine who shall interrupt and when.
  92-22        Sec. 26.  YIELDING THE FLOOR.  A member who obtains the floor
  92-23  on recognition of the speaker may not be taken off the floor by a
  92-24  motion, even the highly privileged motion to adjourn, but if the
  92-25  member yields to another to make a motion or to offer an amendment,
  92-26  he or she thereby loses the floor.
  92-27        Sec. 27.  RIGHT TO OPEN AND CLOSE DEBATE.  The mover of any
   93-1  proposition, or the member reporting any measure from a committee,
   93-2  or, in the absence of either of them, any other member designated
   93-3  by such absentee, shall have the right to open and close the
   93-4  debate, and for this purpose may speak each time not more than 20
   93-5  minutes.
   93-6        Sec. 28.  TIME LIMITS ON SPEECHES.  All speeches shall be
   93-7  limited to 10 minutes in duration, except as provided in Section 27
   93-8  of this rule, and the speaker shall call the members to order at
   93-9  the expiration of their time.  If the house by a majority vote
  93-10  extends the time of any member, the extension shall be for 10
  93-11  minutes only.  A second extension of time shall be granted only by
  93-12  unanimous consent.  During the last 10 calendar days of the regular
  93-13  session, and the last 5 calendar days of a special session, Sundays
  93-14  excepted, all speeches shall be limited to 10 minutes and shall not
  93-15  be extended.  The time limits established by this rule shall
  93-16  include time consumed in yielding to questions from the floor.
  93-17        Sec. 29.  LIMIT ON NUMBER OF TIMES TO SPEAK.  No member shall
  93-18  speak more than twice on the same question without leave of the
  93-19  house, nor more than once until every member choosing to speak has
  93-20  spoken, nor shall any member be permitted to consume the time of
  93-21  another member without leave of the house being given by a majority
  93-22  vote.
  93-23        Sec. 30.  EFFECT OF ADJOURNMENT ON SPEAKING LIMIT.  If a
  93-24  pending question is not disposed of because of an adjournment of
  93-25  the house, a member who has spoken twice on the subject shall not
  93-26  be allowed to speak again without leave of the house.
  93-27        Sec. 31.  OBJECTION TO READING A PAPER.  When the reading of
   94-1  a paper is called for, and objection is made, the matter shall be
   94-2  determined by a majority vote of the  house, without  debate.
   94-3        Sec. 32.  PASSING BETWEEN MICROPHONES DURING DEBATE.  No
   94-4  person shall pass between the front and back microphones during
   94-5  debate or when a member has the floor and is addressing the house.
   94-6        Sec. 33.  TRANSGRESSION OF RULES WHILE SPEAKING.  If any
   94-7  member, in speaking or otherwise, transgresses the rules of the
   94-8  house, the speaker shall, or any member may, call the member to
   94-9  order, in which case the member so called to order shall
  94-10  immediately be seated; however, that member may move for an appeal
  94-11  to the house, and if appeal is duly seconded by 10 members, the
  94-12  matter shall be submitted to the house for decision by majority
  94-13  vote.  In such cases, the speaker shall not be required to
  94-14  relinquish the chair, as is required in cases of appeals from the
  94-15  speaker's decisions.  The house shall, if appealed to, decide the
  94-16  matter without debate.  If the decision is in favor of the member
  94-17  called to order, the member shall be at liberty to proceed; but if
  94-18  the decision is against the member, he or she shall not be allowed
  94-19  to proceed, and, if the case requires it, shall be liable to the
  94-20  censure of the house, or such other punishment as the house may
  94-21  consider proper.
  94-22        Sec. 34.  ELECTRONIC RECORDING OF ALL HOUSE PROCEEDINGS.  All
  94-23  proceedings of the house of representatives shall be electronically
  94-24  recorded under the direction of the Committee on House
  94-25  Administration.  Copies of the proceedings may be released under
  94-26  guidelines promulgated by the Committee on House Administration.
  94-27                  CHAPTER D.  QUESTIONS OF PRIVILEGE
   95-1        Sec. 35.  QUESTIONS OF PRIVILEGE DEFINED.  Questions of
   95-2  privilege shall be:
   95-3              (1)  those affecting the rights of the house
   95-4  collectively, its safety and dignity, and the integrity of its
   95-5  proceedings; and
   95-6              (2)  those affecting the rights, reputation, and
   95-7  conduct of members individually in their representative capacity
   95-8  only.
   95-9        Sec. 36.  PRECEDENCE OF QUESTIONS OF PRIVILEGE.  Questions of
  95-10  privilege shall have precedence over all other questions except
  95-11  motions to adjourn.  When in order, a member may address the house
  95-12  on a question of privilege, or may at any time print it in the
  95-13  journal, provided it contains no reflection on any member of the
  95-14  house.
  95-15        Sec. 37.  WHEN QUESTIONS OF PRIVILEGE NOT IN ORDER.  It shall
  95-16  not be in order for a member to address the house on a question of
  95-17  privilege:
  95-18              (1)  between the time an undebatable motion is offered
  95-19  and the vote is taken on the motion;
  95-20              (2)  between the time the previous question is ordered
  95-21  and the vote is taken on the last proposition included under the
  95-22  previous question; or
  95-23              (3)  between the time a motion to table is offered and
  95-24  the vote is taken on the motion.
  95-25        Sec. 38.  CONFINING REMARKS TO QUESTION OF PRIVILEGE.  When
  95-26  speaking on privilege, members must confine their remarks within
  95-27  the limits of Section 35 of this rule, which will be strictly
   96-1  construed to achieve the purposes hereof.
   96-2        Sec. 39.  DISCUSSION OF MERITS OF MOTION FORBIDDEN.  Merits
   96-3  of a main or subsidiary motion shall not be discussed or debated
   96-4  under the guise of speaking to a question of privilege.
   96-5                          CHAPTER E.  VOTING
   96-6        Sec. 40.  RECORDING ALL VOTES ON VOTING MACHINE.  On all
   96-7  votes, except viva voce votes, members shall record their votes on
   96-8  the voting machine and shall not be recognized by the chair to cast
   96-9  their votes from the floor.  If a member attempts to vote from the
  96-10  floor, the speaker shall sustain a point of order directed against
  96-11  the member's so doing.  This rule shall not be applicable to the
  96-12  mover or the principal opponent of the proposition being voted on
  96-13  nor to a member whose voting machine is out of order.
  96-14        Sec. 41.  REGISTRATION EQUIVALENT TO ROLL CALL VOTE.  A
  96-15  registration or vote taken on the voting machine of the house shall
  96-16  in all instances be considered the equivalent of a roll call or yea
  96-17  and nay vote, which might be had for the same purpose.
  96-18        Sec. 42.  DISCLOSURE OF PERSONAL OR PRIVATE INTEREST.  Any
  96-19  member who has a personal or private interest in any measure or
  96-20  bill proposed or pending before the house shall disclose the fact
  96-21  and not vote thereon.
  96-22        Sec. 43.  DIVIDING THE QUESTION.   By a majority vote of the
  96-23  house, a quorum being present, the question shall be divided, if it
  96-24  includes propositions so distinct in substance that, one being
  96-25  taken away, a substantive proposition remains.  A motion for a
  96-26  division vote cannot be made after the previous question has been
  96-27  ordered, after a motion to table has been offered, after the
   97-1  question has been put, nor after the yeas and nays have been
   97-2  ordered.  Under this subsection, the speaker may divide the
   97-3  question into groups of propositions that are closely related.
   97-4        Sec. 44.  FAILURE OR REFUSAL TO VOTE.  Any member who is
   97-5  present and fails or refuses to vote after being requested to do so
   97-6  by the speaker shall be recorded as present but not voting, and
   97-7  shall be counted for the purpose of making a quorum.
   97-8        Sec. 45.  PRESENCE IN HOUSE REQUIRED IN ORDER TO VOTE.  A
   97-9  member must be on the floor of the house or in an adjacent room or
  97-10  hallway on the same level as the house floor, in order to vote<;
  97-11  but members who are out of the house when a record vote is taken
  97-12  and who wish to be recorded shall be permitted to do so provided:>
  97-13              <(1)  they were out of the house temporarily, having
  97-14  been recorded earlier as present;>
  97-15              <(2)  the vote is submitted to the journal clerk within
  97-16  1 hour of the time the vote was actually registered on the house
  97-17  voting machine and the results announced by the chair but not after
  97-18  adjournment or recess to another calendar day; and>
  97-19              <(3)  the recording of their votes does not change the
  97-20  result as announced by the chair>.
  97-21        Sec. 46.  LOCKING VOTING MACHINES OF ABSENT MEMBERS.  During
  97-22  each calendar day in which the house is in session, it shall be the
  97-23  duty of the voting <reading> clerk to lock the voting machine of
  97-24  each member who is excused or who is otherwise known to be absent.
  97-25  Each such machine shall remain locked until the member in person
  97-26  contacts the journal clerk and personally requests the unlocking of
  97-27  the machine.  Unless otherwise directed by the speaker, the voting
   98-1  <reading> clerk shall not unlock any machine except at the personal
   98-2  request of the member to whom the machine is assigned.  Any
   98-3  violation, or any attempt by a member or employee to circumvent the
   98-4  letter or spirit of this section, shall be reported immediately to
   98-5  the speaker for such disciplinary action by the speaker, or by the
   98-6  house, as may be warranted under the circumstances.
   98-7        Sec. 47.  VOTING FOR ANOTHER MEMBER.  Any member found guilty
   98-8  by the house of knowingly voting for another member on the voting
   98-9  machine shall be subject to discipline deemed appropriate by the
  98-10  house.
  98-11        Sec. 48.  INTERRUPTION OF A ROLL CALL.  Once a roll call has
  98-12  begun, it may not be interrupted for any reason.  While a yea and
  98-13  nay vote is being taken, or the vote is being counted, no member
  98-14  shall visit the reading clerk's desk or the voting clerk's desk.
  98-15        Sec. 49.  EXPLANATION OF VOTE.  (a)  No member shall be
  98-16  allowed to interrupt the vote or to make any explanation of a vote
  98-17  that the member is about to give after the voting machine has been
  98-18  opened, but may record in the journal the reasons for giving such a
  98-19  vote.
  98-20        (b)  A "Reason for Vote" must be in writing and filed with
  98-21  the journal clerk.  If timely received, the "Reason for Vote" shall
  98-22  be printed immediately following the results of the vote in the
  98-23  journal.  Otherwise, "Reasons for Vote" shall be printed in a
  98-24  separate section at the end of the journal for the day on which the
  98-25  reasons were recorded with the journal clerk <within two hours of
  98-26  the time the vote was taken but not after adjournment or recess to
  98-27  another calendar day>.  Such "Reason for Vote" shall not deal in
   99-1  personalities or contain any personal reflection on any member of
   99-2  the legislature, the speaker, the lieutenant governor, or the
   99-3  governor, and shall not in any other manner transgress the rules of
   99-4  the house relating to decorum and debate.
   99-5        (c)  A member absent when a vote was taken may file with the
   99-6  journal clerk while the house is in session a statement of how the
   99-7  member would have voted if present.  If timely received, the
   99-8  statement shall be printed immediately following the results of the
   99-9  vote in the journal.  Otherwise, statements shall be printed in a
  99-10  separate section at the end of the journal for the day on which the
  99-11  statements were recorded with the journal clerk  <The statement
  99-12  shall be printed in the journal on the date filed>.
  99-13        Sec. 50.  PAIRS.  All pairs must be announced before the vote
  99-14  is declared by the speaker, and a written statement sent to the
  99-15  journal clerk.  The statement must be signed by the absent member
  99-16  to the pair, or the member's signature must have been authorized in
  99-17  writing, by telegraph, or by telephone, and satisfactory evidence
  99-18  presented to the speaker if deemed necessary.  If authorized by
  99-19  telephone, the call must be to and confirmed by the chief clerk in
  99-20  advance of the vote to which it applies.  Pairs shall be entered in
  99-21  the journal, and the member present shall be counted to make a
  99-22  quorum.
  99-23        Sec. 51.  ENTRY OF YEA AND NAY VOTE IN JOURNAL.  At the
  99-24  desire of any three members present, the yeas and nays of the
  99-25  members of the house on any question shall be taken and entered in
  99-26  the journal.  No member or members shall be allowed to call for a
  99-27  yea and nay vote after a vote has been declared by the speaker.  A
  100-1  motion to expunge a yea and nay vote from the journal shall not be
  100-2  in order.
  100-3        Sec. 52.  JOURNAL RECORDING OF NONRECORD VOTES.  On nonrecord
  100-4  votes members may have their votes recorded in the journal as "yea"
  100-5  or "nay" by filing such information with the journal clerk within 1
  100-6  hour of the time the results are announced by the chair but not
  100-7  after adjournment or recess to another calendar day.
  100-8        Sec. 53.  CHANGING A VOTE.  Before the result of a vote has
  100-9  been finally and conclusively pronounced by the chair, but not
 100-10  thereafter, a member may change his or her vote; however, if a
 100-11  member's vote is erroneous, the member shall be allowed to change
 100-12  that vote at a later time provided:
 100-13              (1)  the result of the record vote is not changed
 100-14  thereby;
 100-15              (2)  the request is made known to the house by the
 100-16  chair and permission for the change is granted by unanimous
 100-17  consent; and
 100-18              (3)  a notation is made in the journal that the
 100-19  member's vote was changed.
 100-20        Sec. 54.  TIE VOTE.  All matters on which a vote may be taken
 100-21  by the house shall require for adoption a favorable affirmative
 100-22  vote as required by these rules, and in the case of a tie vote, the
 100-23  matter shall be considered lost.
 100-24        Sec. 55.  VERIFICATION OF A YEA AND NAY VOTE.  When the
 100-25  result of a yea and nay vote is close, the speaker may on the
 100-26  request of any member order a verification vote, or the speaker may
 100-27  order a verification on his or her own initiative.  During
  101-1  verification, no member shall change a vote unless it was
  101-2  erroneously recorded, nor may any member not having voted cast a
  101-3  vote; however, when the clerk errs in reporting the yeas and nays,
  101-4  and correction thereof leaves decisive effect to the speaker's
  101-5  vote, the speaker may exercise the right to vote, even though the
  101-6  result has been announced.  A verification shall be called for
  101-7  immediately after the vote is announced.  The speaker shall not
  101-8  entertain a request for verification after the house has proceeded
  101-9  to the next question, or after a recess or an adjournment.  A vote
 101-10  to recess or adjourn, like any other proposition, may be verified.
 101-11  Only one vote verification can be pending at a time.  A
 101-12  verification may be dispensed with by a two-thirds vote.
 101-13        Sec. 56.  VERIFICATION OF A REGISTRATION.  The speaker may
 101-14  allow the verification of a registration (as differentiated from a
 101-15  record vote) if in the speaker's opinion there is serious doubt as
 101-16  to the presence of a quorum.
 101-17        Sec. 57.  MOTION FOR A CALL OF THE HOUSE PENDING
 101-18  VERIFICATION.  A motion for a call of the house, and all incidental
 101-19  motions relating to it, shall be in order pending the verification
 101-20  of a vote.  These motions must be made before the roll call on
 101-21  verification begins, and it shall not be in order to break into the
 101-22  roll call to make them.
 101-23        Sec. 58.  ERRONEOUS ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE RESULT OF A VOTE.
 101-24  If, by an error of the voting clerk or reading clerk in reporting
 101-25  the yeas and nays from a registration or verification, the speaker
 101-26  announces a result different from that shown by the registration or
 101-27  verification, the status of the question shall be determined by the
  102-1  vote as actually recorded.  If the vote is erroneously announced in
  102-2  such a way as to change the true result, all subsequent proceedings
  102-3  in connection therewith shall fail, and the journal shall be
  102-4  amended accordingly.
  102-5               RULE 6.  ORDER OF BUSINESS AND CALENDARS
  102-6        Sec. 1.  DAILY ORDER OF BUSINESS.  (a)  When the house
  102-7  convenes on a new legislative day, the daily order of business
  102-8  shall be as follows:
  102-9              (1)  Call to order by speaker.
 102-10              (2)  Registration of members.
 102-11              (3)  Prayer by chaplain, unless the invocation has been
 102-12  given previously on the particular calendar day.
 102-13              (4)  Excuses for absence of members and officers.
 102-14              (5)  First reading and reference to committee of bills
 102-15  filed with the chief clerk; and motions to introduce bills, when
 102-16  such motions are required.
 102-17              (6)  Requests to print bills and other papers; requests
 102-18  of committees for further time to consider papers referred to them;
 102-19  and all other routine motions and business not otherwise provided
 102-20  for, all of which shall be undebatable except that the mover and
 102-21  one opponent of the motion shall be allowed three minutes each.
 102-22        The mover of a routine motion shall be allowed his or her
 102-23  choice of making the opening or the closing speech under this rule.
 102-24  If the house, under a suspension of the rules, extends the time of
 102-25  a member under this rule, such extensions shall be for three
 102-26  minutes.  Subsidiary motions that are applicable to routine motions
 102-27  shall be in order, but the makers of such subsidiary motions shall
  103-1  not be entitled to speak thereon in the routine motion period, nor
  103-2  shall the authors of the original routine motions be allowed any
  103-3  additional time because of subsidiary motions.
  103-4              (7)  Unfinished business.
  103-5              (8)  Postponed matters to be laid before the house in
  103-6  accordance with Rule 7, Section 15.
  103-7              (9)  Calendars of the house in their order of priority
  103-8  in accordance with Section 7 of this rule, unless a different order
  103-9  is determined under other provisions of these rules.
 103-10        (b)  When the house reconvenes for the first time on a new
 103-11  calendar day following a recess, the daily order of business shall
 103-12  be:
 103-13              (1)  Call to order by the speaker.
 103-14              (2)  Registration of members.
 103-15              (3)  Prayer by the chaplain.
 103-16              (4)  Excuses for absence of members and officers.
 103-17              (5)  Pending business.
 103-18              (6)  Calendars of the house in their order of priority
 103-19  in accordance with Section 7 of this rule, unless a different order
 103-20  is determined under other provisions of these rules.
 103-21        Sec. 2.  SPECIAL ORDERS.  (a)  Any bill, resolution, or other
 103-22  measure may on any day be made a special order for the same day or
 103-23  for a future day of the session by an affirmative vote of
 103-24  two-thirds of the members present.  A motion to set a special order
 103-25  shall be subject to the three-minute pro and con debate rule.  When
 103-26  once established as a special order, a bill, resolution, or other
 103-27  measure shall be considered from day to day until disposed of; and
  104-1  until it has been disposed of, no further special orders shall be
  104-2  made.
  104-3        A three-fourths vote of the members present shall be required
  104-4  to suspend the portion of this rule which specifies that only one
  104-5  special order may be made and pending at a time.
  104-6        (b)  After the first six items under the daily order of
  104-7  business for a legislative day have been passed, a special order
  104-8  shall have precedence when the hour for its consideration has
  104-9  arrived, except as provided in Section 9 of this rule.
 104-10        Sec. 3.  POSTPONEMENT OF A SPECIAL ORDER.  A special order
 104-11  may be postponed to a day certain by a two-thirds vote of those
 104-12  present, and when so postponed, shall be considered as disposed of
 104-13  so far as its place as a special order is concerned.
 104-14        Sec. 4.  TABLED MEASURES AS SPECIAL ORDERS.  A bill or
 104-15  resolution laid on the table subject to call may be made a special
 104-16  order.
 104-17        Sec. 5.  SUBSTITUTION IN MOTION FOR A SPECIAL ORDER.  When a
 104-18  motion is pending to set a particular bill or resolution as a
 104-19  special order, it shall not be in order to move as a substitute to
 104-20  set another bill or resolution as a special order.  It shall be in
 104-21  order, however, to substitute, by majority vote, a different time
 104-22  for the special order consideration than that given in the original
 104-23  motion.
 104-24        Sec. 6.  MEMBER'S SUSPENSION AND SPECIAL ORDER PRIVILEGES.
 104-25  If a member moves to set a bill or joint resolution as a special
 104-26  order, or moves to suspend the rules to take up a bill or joint
 104-27  resolution out of its regular order, and the motion prevails, the
  105-1  member shall not have the right to make either of these motions
  105-2  again until every other member has had an opportunity, via either
  105-3  of these motions, to have some bill or joint resolution considered
  105-4  out of its regular order during that session of the legislature.  A
  105-5  member shall not lose the suspension privilege if the motion to
  105-6  suspend or set for special order does not prevail.
  105-7        Sec. 7.  SYSTEM OF CALENDARS.  (a)  Legislative business of
  105-8  the house shall be controlled by a system of calendars, consisting
  105-9  of the following:
 105-10              (1)  EMERGENCY CALENDAR, on which shall appear  bills
 105-11  considered to be of such pressing and imperative import as to
 105-12  demand immediate action,  bills to raise revenue and levy taxes,
 105-13  and the general appropriations bill.  A bill submitted as an
 105-14  emergency matter by the governor may also be placed on  this
 105-15  calendar.
 105-16              (2)  MAJOR STATE CALENDAR, on which shall appear  bills
 105-17  of statewide effect, not emergency in nature, which establish or
 105-18  change state policy in a major field of governmental activity and
 105-19  which will have a major impact in application throughout the state
 105-20  without regard to class, area, or other limiting factors.
 105-21              (3)  CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS CALENDAR, on which shall
 105-22  appear  joint resolutions proposing amendments to the Texas
 105-23  Constitution, <and> joint resolutions proposing the ratification of
 105-24  amendments to the Constitution of the United States, and joint
 105-25  <concurrent> resolutions applying to Congress for a convention to
 105-26  amend the Constitution of the United States.
 105-27              (4)  GENERAL STATE CALENDAR, on which shall appear
  106-1  bills of statewide effect, not emergency in nature, which establish
  106-2  or change state law and which have application to all areas but are
  106-3  limited in legal effect by classification or other factors which
  106-4  minimize the impact to something less than major state policy, and
  106-5  bills, not emergency in nature, which are not on a local or consent
  106-6  calendar.
  106-7              (5)  LOCAL CALENDAR, on which shall appear  local
  106-8  bills, not emergency in nature, as defined by Rule 8, Section
  106-9  10(c), and which have been recommended by the appropriate standing
 106-10  committee for placement on  an appropriate calendar by the
 106-11  Committee on Local and Consent Calendars.
 106-12              (6)  CONSENT CALENDAR, on which shall appear bills, not
 106-13  emergency in nature, regardless of extent and scope, on which there
 106-14  is such general agreement as to render improbable any opposition to
 106-15  the consideration and passage thereof, and which have been
 106-16  recommended by the appropriate standing committee for placement on
 106-17  an appropriate calendar by the Committee on Local and Consent
 106-18  Calendars.
 106-19              (7)  RESOLUTIONS CALENDAR, on which shall appear  house
 106-20  resolutions and concurrent resolutions, not emergency in nature and
 106-21  not privileged.
 106-22              (8)  CONGRATULATORY AND MEMORIAL RESOLUTIONS CALENDAR,
 106-23  on which shall appear  congratulatory and memorial resolutions
 106-24  whose sole intent is to congratulate, <or> memorialize, or
 106-25  otherwise express concern or commendation <a current or former
 106-26  public official or to commemorate an event of national or statewide
 106-27  significance>.  The Committee on Rules and Resolutions may provide
  107-1  separate categories for congratulatory and memorial resolutions.
  107-2              <(9)  MOTIONS CALENDAR, on which shall appear motions
  107-3  which are memorial or congratulatory in nature.  The Committee on
  107-4  Rules and Resolutions may provide separate categories for
  107-5  congratulatory and memorial motions.>
  107-6        (b)  A calendars committee shall strictly construe and the
  107-7  speaker shall strictly enforce this system of calendars.
  107-8        Sec. 8.  SENATE BILL CALENDARS.  (a)  Senate bills and
  107-9  resolutions pending in the house shall follow the same procedure
 107-10  with regard to calendars as house bills and resolutions, but
 107-11  separate calendars shall be maintained for senate bills and
 107-12  resolutions, and consideration of them on senate bill days shall
 107-13  have priority in the manner and order specified in this rule.
 107-14        (b)  No other business shall be considered on days devoted to
 107-15  the consideration of senate bills when there remain any bills on
 107-16  any of the senate calendars, except with the consent of the senate.
 107-17  When all senate calendars are clear, the house may proceed to
 107-18  consideration of house calendars on senate bill days.
 107-19        Sec. 9.  SENATE BILL DAYS.  (a)  On calendar Wednesday and on
 107-20  calendar Thursday of each week, only senate bills and senate
 107-21  resolutions shall be taken up and considered, until disposed of.
 107-22  Senate bills and senate resolutions shall be considered in the
 107-23  order prescribed in Section 7 of this rule on separate senate
 107-24  calendars prepared by the Committee on Calendars.  In case a senate
 107-25  bill or senate resolution is pending at adjournment on calendar
 107-26  Thursday, it shall go over to the succeeding calendar Wednesday as
 107-27  unfinished business.
  108-1        (b)  Precedence given in Rule 8 to certain classes of bills
  108-2  during the first 60 calendar days of a regular session shall also
  108-3  apply to senate bills on senate bill days.
  108-4        Sec. 10.  CONSIDERATION OF SENATE BILL ON SAME SUBJECT.  When
  108-5  any house bill is reached on the calendar or is before the house
  108-6  for consideration, it shall be the duty of the speaker to give the
  108-7  place on the calendar of the house bill to any senate bill
  108-8  containing the same subject that has been referred to and reported
  108-9  from a committee of the house and to lay the senate bill before the
 108-10  house, to be considered in lieu of the house bill.
 108-11        Sec. 11.  PERIODS FOR CONSIDERATION OF CONGRATULATORY AND
 108-12  MEMORIAL CALENDARS.  As the volume of legislation shall warrant,
 108-13  the chair of the Committee on Rules and Resolutions shall move to
 108-14  designate periods for the consideration of  congratulatory and
 108-15  memorial calendars.  Each such motion shall require a two-thirds
 108-16  vote for its adoption.  In each instance, the Committee on Rules
 108-17  and Resolutions shall prepare and distribute to each member a
 108-18  printed calendar at least 24 hours in advance of the hour set for
 108-19  consideration.  No memorial or congratulatory resolution <or
 108-20  motion> will be heard by the full house without having first been
 108-21  approved, at least 24 hours in advance, through the committee
 108-22  process by the Committee on Rules and Resolutions.  If the
 108-23  Committee on Rules and Resolutions determines that a resolution is
 108-24  not eligible for placement on  the congratulatory and memorial
 108-25  calendar the measure shall be sent to the Committee on Calendars
 108-26  for further action.  A congratulatory and memorial  calendar will
 108-27  contain the resolution <or motion> number, the author's name, and a
  109-1  brief description of the intent of the resolution <or motion>.  On
  109-2  the congratulatory and memorial calendar, congratulatory
  109-3  resolutions may be listed separately from memorial resolutions <and
  109-4  congratulatory motions may be listed separately from memorial
  109-5  motions>.  Once a printed calendar is distributed, no additional
  109-6  resolutions <or motions> will be added to it, and the requirements
  109-7  of this section shall not be subject to suspension.
  109-8        Sec. 12.  PROCEDURE FOR CONSIDERATION OF CONGRATULATORY AND
  109-9  MEMORIAL CALENDARS.  During the consideration of a  congratulatory
 109-10  and memorial calendar, resolutions shall not be read in full unless
 109-11  they pertain to members or former members of the legislature, or
 109-12  unless the intended recipient of the resolution is present on the
 109-13  house floor or in the gallery.  All other such resolutions <and all
 109-14  motions> shall be read only by number, type of resolution <or
 109-15  motion>, and name of the person or persons designated in the
 109-16  resolutions <or motions>.  Members shall notify the chair, in
 109-17  advance of consideration of the calendar, of any resolutions that
 109-18  will be required to be read in full.  In addition, the following
 109-19  procedures shall be observed:
 109-20              (1)  The chair shall recognize the reading clerk to
 109-21  read the resolutions <and motions> within each category on the
 109-22  calendar only by number, type of resolution <or motion>, author or
 109-23  sponsor, and name of the person or persons designated in the
 109-24  resolutions <or motions>, except for those resolutions that have
 109-25  been withdrawn or that are required to be read in full.  The
 109-26  resolutions <and motions> read by the clerk shall then be adopted
 109-27  in one motion for each category.
  110-1              (2)  Subsequent to the adoption of the resolutions <and
  110-2  motions> read by the clerk, the chair shall proceed to lay before
  110-3  the house the resolutions on the calendar that are required to be
  110-4  read in full.  Each such resolution shall be read and adopted
  110-5  individually.
  110-6              (3)  If it develops that any resolution on the
  110-7  congratulatory and memorial  calendar does not belong on that
  110-8  calendar, the chair shall withdraw the resolution from further
  110-9  consideration, remove it from the calendar, and refer it to the
 110-10  appropriate calendars committee for placement on  the proper
 110-11  calendar.
 110-12        Sec. 13.  PERIODS FOR CONSIDERATION OF LOCAL, CONSENT, AND
 110-13  RESOLUTIONS CALENDARS.  As the volume of legislation shall warrant,
 110-14  the chair of the Committee on Local and Consent Calendars shall
 110-15  move to designate periods for the consideration of local, consent,
 110-16  and resolutions  calendars.  Each such motion shall require a
 110-17  two-thirds vote for its adoption.  In each instance, the Committee
 110-18  on Local and Consent Calendars shall prepare and distribute to each
 110-19  member a printed calendar at least 48 hours in advance of the hour
 110-20  set for consideration.  Once a printed calendar is distributed, no
 110-21  additional bills or resolutions will be added to it.  This
 110-22  requirement can be suspended only by unanimous consent.  No local,
 110-23  consent, and resolutions calendar may be considered by the house if
 110-24  it is determined that the rules of the house were not complied with
 110-25  by the Committee on Local and Consent Calendars in preparing that
 110-26  calendar.
 110-27        Sec. 14.  PROCEDURE FOR CONSIDERATION OF LOCAL, CONSENT, AND
  111-1  RESOLUTIONS CALENDARS.  During the consideration of a local,
  111-2  consent, and resolutions  calendar set by the Committee on Local
  111-3  and Consent Calendars the following procedures shall be observed:
  111-4              (1)  The chair shall allow the sponsor of each bill or
  111-5  resolution three minutes to explain the measure, and the time shall
  111-6  not be extended except by unanimous consent of the house.  This
  111-7  rule shall have precedence over all other rules limiting time for
  111-8  debate.
  111-9              (2)  If it develops that any bill on the  local
 111-10  calendar of a local, consent, and resolutions calendar is not in
 111-11  fact local, as defined by the rules, the chair shall withdraw the
 111-12  bill from further consideration and remove it from the calendar.
 111-13              (3)  If it develops that any bill or resolution on a
 111-14  local, consent, and  resolutions calendar is to be contested on the
 111-15  floor of the house, the chair shall withdraw the bill or resolution
 111-16  from further consideration and remove it from the calendar.
 111-17              (4)  Any bill or resolution on a local, consent, and
 111-18  resolutions calendar shall be considered contested if notice is
 111-19  given by five or more members that they intend to oppose the bill
 111-20  or resolution, either by a raising of hands or the delivery of
 111-21  written notice to the chair.
 111-22              (5)  Any bill or resolution on a local, consent, and
 111-23  resolutions calendar shall be considered contested if debate
 111-24  exceeds 10 minutes.  The chair shall strictly enforce this time
 111-25  limit and automatically withdraw the bill from further
 111-26  consideration if the time limit herein imposed is exceeded.
 111-27        Sec. 15.  ORDER OF CONSIDERATION OF CALENDARS.  Except for
  112-1  local calendars, consent calendars, resolutions calendars, and
  112-2  congratulatory and memorial  calendars, consideration of calendars
  112-3  shall be in the order named in Section 7 of this rule, subject to
  112-4  any exceptions ordered by the Committee on Calendars.  With respect
  112-5  to a particular calendar, bills and resolutions on third reading
  112-6  shall have precedence over bills and resolutions on second reading.
  112-7        Sec. 16.  DAILY CALENDARS, SUPPLEMENTAL CALENDARS, AND LISTS
  112-8  OF ITEMS ELIGIBLE FOR CONSIDERATION.  (a)  Calendars shall be
  112-9  printed daily when the house is in session.  A printed copy of each
 112-10  calendar shall be placed in the newspaper mailbox of each member at
 112-11  least 36 hours if convened in regular session and 24 hours if
 112-12  convened in special session before the calendar may be considered
 112-13  by the house.  Deviations from the calendars as printed and
 112-14  distributed shall not be permitted except that the Committee on
 112-15  Calendars shall be authorized to print and distribute, not later
 112-16  than two hours before the house convenes, a supplemental daily
 112-17  house calendar, on which shall appear:
 112-18              (1)  bills or resolutions which were passed to third
 112-19  reading on the previous legislative day;
 112-20              (2)  bills or resolutions which appeared on the Daily
 112-21  House Calendar for a previous calendar day which were not reached
 112-22  for floor consideration;
 112-23              (3)  postponed business from a previous calendar day;
 112-24  and
 112-25              (4)  notice to take from the table a bill or resolution
 112-26  which was laid on the table subject to call on a previous
 112-27  legislative day.
  113-1        In addition to the items listed above, the bills and
  113-2  resolutions from a daily house calendar that will be eligible for
  113-3  consideration may be incorporated, in their proper order as
  113-4  determined by these rules, into the supplemental daily house
  113-5  calendar.
  113-6        (b)  In addition, when the volume of legislation shall
  113-7  warrant, and upon request of the speaker, the chief clerk shall
  113-8  have printed and distributed to the members, a list of Items
  113-9  Eligible for Consideration, on which shall appear only:
 113-10              (1)  house bills with senate amendments that are
 113-11  eligible for consideration under Rule 13, Section 5;
 113-12              (2)  senate bills for which the senate has requested
 113-13  appointment of a conference committee; and
 113-14              (3)  conference committee reports that are eligible for
 113-15  consideration under Rule 13, Section 10.
 113-16        (c)  A copy of the  list of Items Eligible for Consideration
 113-17  must be placed in the newspaper mailbox of each member at least six
 113-18  hours before the list may be considered by the house.
 113-19        (d)  The time at which the copies of a calendar or list are
 113-20  placed in the newspaper mailboxes of the members shall be
 113-21  time-stamped on the originals of the calendar or list.
 113-22        (e)  No house calendar shall be eligible for consideration if
 113-23  it is determined that the rules of the house were not complied with
 113-24  by the Committee on Calendars in preparing that calendar.
 113-25        (f)  If the Committee on Calendars has proposed a rule for
 113-26  floor consideration of a bill or resolution that is eligible to be
 113-27  placed on a calendar of the daily house calendar, the rule must be
  114-1  printed and a copy distributed to each member.  If the bill or
  114-2  resolution to which the rule will apply has already been placed on
  114-3  a calendar of the daily house calendar, a copy of the rule must be
  114-4  attached to the printed calendar on which the bill or resolution
  114-5  appears.  The speaker shall lay a proposed rule before the house
  114-6  prior to the consideration of the bill or resolution to which the
  114-7  rule will apply.  The rule may be laid before the house anytime
  114-8  after a copy of the rule has been distributed to each member in
  114-9  accordance with this subsection.  The rule shall not be subject to
 114-10  amendment, but to be effective, the rule must be approved by the
 114-11  house by an affirmative vote of a majority of those members present
 114-12  and voting.  If approved by the house in accordance with this
 114-13  subsection, the rule will be effective for the consideration of the
 114-14  bill or resolution on both second and third readings.
 114-15        Sec. 17.  POSITION ON A CALENDAR.  Once a bill or resolution
 114-16  is placed on  its appropriate calendar under these rules, and has
 114-17  appeared on a house calendar, as printed and distributed to all
 114-18  members, the bill shall retain its relative position on the
 114-19  calendar until reached for floor consideration, and the calendars
 114-20  committee with jurisdiction over the bill or resolution shall have
 114-21  no authority to place other bills on the calendar ahead of that
 114-22  bill, but all additions to the calendar shall appear subsequent to
 114-23  the bill.
 114-24        Sec. 18.  REQUIREMENTS FOR PLACEMENT ON  A CALENDAR.  No bill
 114-25  or resolution shall be placed on  a calendar until:
 114-26              (1)  it has been referred to and reported from its
 114-27  appropriate standing committee by favorable committee action; or
  115-1              (2)  it is ordered printed on minority report or after
  115-2  a committee has reported its inability to recommend a course of
  115-3  action.
  115-4        Sec. 19.  REFERRAL TO CALENDARS COMMITTEES.  All bills and
  115-5  resolutions, on being reported from committee, shall be referred
  115-6  immediately to the chief clerk for printing  and then to the
  115-7  appropriate calendars committee for placement on  the appropriate
  115-8  calendar.
  115-9        Sec. 20.  TIME LIMIT FOR VOTE TO PLACE ON  A CALENDAR.
 115-10  Within 30 calendar days after a bill or resolution has been
 115-11  referred to the appropriate calendars committee, the committee must
 115-12  vote on whether to place the bill or resolution on one of the
 115-13  calendars of the daily house calendar or the local, consent, and
 115-14  resolutions calendar, as applicable.  A vote against placement of
 115-15  the bill or resolution on a calendar does not preclude a calendars
 115-16  committee from later voting in favor of placement of the bill or
 115-17  resolution on a calendar.
 115-18        Sec. 21.  MOTION TO PLACE ON  A CALENDAR.  (a)  When a bill
 115-19  or resolution has been in the appropriate calendars committee for
 115-20  30  calendar days, exclusive of the calendar day on which it was
 115-21  referred, awaiting placement on one of the calendars of the daily
 115-22  house calendar or local, consent, and resolutions calendar,  it
 115-23  shall be in order for a member to move that the bill or resolution
 115-24  be placed on  a specific calendar of the daily house calendar or
 115-25  local, consent, and resolutions calendar without action by the
 115-26  committee.  This motion must be seconded by five members and shall
 115-27  require a majority vote for adoption.
  116-1        (b)  A motion to place  a bill or resolution on  a specific
  116-2  calendar of the daily house calendar or local, consent, and
  116-3  resolutions calendar is not a privileged motion and must be made
  116-4  during the routine motion period unless made under a suspension of
  116-5  the  rules.
  116-6        Sec. 22.  REQUEST FOR PLACEMENT ON  LOCAL, CONSENT, OR
  116-7  RESOLUTIONS CALENDAR.  No bill or resolution shall be considered
  116-8  for placement on  a local, consent, or resolutions calendar by the
  116-9  Committee on Local and Consent Calendars unless a request for that
 116-10  placement  has been made to the chair of the standing committee
 116-11  from which the bill or resolution was reported and unless the
 116-12  committee report of the standing committee recommends that the bill
 116-13  or resolution be sent to the Committee on Local and Consent
 116-14  Calendars for placement on  an appropriate calendar.  The
 116-15  recommendation of the standing committee shall be advisory only,
 116-16  and the Committee on Local and Consent Calendars shall have final
 116-17  authority to determine whether or not a bill or resolution shall be
 116-18  placed on  a local, consent, or resolutions calendar.  If the
 116-19  Committee on Local and Consent Calendars determines that the bill
 116-20  or resolution is not eligible for placement on a  local, consent,
 116-21  or resolutions calendar, the measure shall be sent to the Committee
 116-22  on Calendars for further action.
 116-23        Sec. 23.  QUALIFICATIONS FOR PLACEMENT ON  A LOCAL, CONSENT,
 116-24  OR RESOLUTIONS CALENDAR.  (a)  No bill shall be placed on  the
 116-25  local calendar unless:
 116-26              (1)  it is a local bill as defined by Rule 8, Section
 116-27  10(c);
  117-1              (2)  evidence of publication of notice in compliance
  117-2  with the Texas Constitution and these rules is filed with the
  117-3  Committee on Local and Consent Calendars; and
  117-4              (3)  it has been recommended unanimously by the present
  117-5  and voting members of the committee from which it was reported that
  117-6  the bill be sent to the Committee on Local and Consent Calendars
  117-7  for placement on  an appropriate calendar.
  117-8        (b)  No bill which limits its application by means of
  117-9  population brackets shall be placed on  the local calendar.
 117-10        (c)  No bill shall be placed on  a consent calendar unless it
 117-11  has been recommended unanimously by the present and voting members
 117-12  of the committee from which it was reported that the bill be sent
 117-13  to the Committee on Local and Consent Calendars for placement on
 117-14  an appropriate calendar.
 117-15        (d)  No resolution shall be placed on  a resolutions calendar
 117-16  by the Committee on Local and Consent Calendars unless it has been
 117-17  recommended unanimously by the present and voting members of the
 117-18  committee from which it was reported that the resolution be sent to
 117-19  the Committee on Local and Consent Calendars for placement on  an
 117-20  appropriate calendar.
 117-21        Sec. 24.  REPLACEMENT  OF CONTESTED BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS.  A
 117-22  bill or resolution once removed from a local calendar, consent
 117-23  calendar, or resolutions calendar shall be returned to the
 117-24  Committee on Local and Consent Calendars for further action.  The
 117-25  Committee on Local and Consent Calendars, if it feels such action
 117-26  is warranted, may again place  the bill or resolution on  a local
 117-27  calendar, consent calendar, or resolutions calendar, provided,
  118-1  however, that if the bill or resolution is not placed on a calendar
  118-2  of the next local, consent, and resolutions calendar set by the
  118-3  Committee on Local and Consent Calendars, the bill or resolution
  118-4  shall immediately be referred to the Committee on Calendars for
  118-5  further action.  If the bill or resolution is then removed from the
  118-6  calendar a second time by being contested on the floor of the
  118-7  house, the bill or resolution shall not again be placed on  a local
  118-8  calendar, consent calendar, or resolutions calendar by the
  118-9  Committee on Local and Consent Calendars during that session of the
 118-10  legislature but shall be returned to the Committee on Calendars for
 118-11  further action.
 118-12        Sec. 25.  DISCRETION IN PLACEMENT ON  CALENDARS.  Subject to
 118-13  the limitations contained in this rule, the Committee on Calendars
 118-14  shall have full authority to make placements on  calendars in
 118-15  whatever order is necessary and desirable under the circumstances
 118-16  then existing, except that bills on third reading on a particular
 118-17  calendar shall have precedence over bills on second reading on the
 118-18  same calendar.  It is the intent of the calendar system to give the
 118-19  Committee on Calendars wide discretion to insure adequate
 118-20  consideration by the house of important legislation.
 118-21                           RULE 7.  MOTIONS
 118-22                      CHAPTER A.  GENERAL MOTIONS
 118-23        Sec. 1.  MOTIONS DECIDED WITHOUT DEBATE.  The following
 118-24  motions, in addition to any elsewhere provided herein, shall be
 118-25  decided without debate, except as otherwise provided in these
 118-26  rules:
 118-27              (1)  to adjourn;
  119-1              (2)  to lay on the table;
  119-2              (3)  to lay on the table subject to call;
  119-3              (4)  to suspend the rule as to the time for
  119-4  introduction of bills;
  119-5              (5)  to order a call of the house, and all motions
  119-6  incidental thereto;
  119-7              (6)  an appeal by a member called to order;
  119-8              (7)  on questions relating to priority of business;
  119-9              (8)  to amend the caption of a bill or resolution;
 119-10              (9)  to extend the time of a member speaking under the
 119-11  previous question or to allow a member who has the right to speak
 119-12  after the previous question is ordered to yield the time, or a part
 119-13  of it, to another;
 119-14              (10)  to reconsider and table.
 119-15        Sec. 2.  MOTIONS SUBJECT TO DEBATE.  The speaker shall permit
 119-16  the mover and one opponent of the motion three minutes each during
 119-17  which to debate the following motions without debating the merits
 119-18  of the bill, resolution, or other matter, and the mover of the
 119-19  motion may elect to either open the debate or close the debate, but
 119-20  the mover's time may not be divided:
 119-21              (1)  to suspend the regular order of business and take
 119-22  up some measure out of its regular order;
 119-23              (2)  to instruct a committee to report a certain bill
 119-24  or resolution;
 119-25              (3)  to rerefer a bill or resolution from one committee
 119-26  to another;
 119-27              (4)  to place  a bill or resolution on  a specific
  120-1  calendar without action by the appropriate calendars committee;
  120-2              (5)  to take up a bill or resolution laid on the table
  120-3  subject to call;
  120-4              (6)  to set a special order;
  120-5              (7)  to suspend the rules;
  120-6              (8)  to suspend the constitutional rule requiring bills
  120-7  to be read on three several days;
  120-8              (9)  to pass a resolution suspending the joint rules;
  120-9              (10)  to order the previous question;
 120-10              (11)  to order the limiting of amendments to a bill or
 120-11  resolution;
 120-12              (12)  to print documents, reports, or other material in
 120-13  the journal;
 120-14              (13)  to take any other action required or permitted
 120-15  during the routine motion period by Rule 6, Section 1;
 120-16              (14)  to divide the question.
 120-17        Sec. 3.  MOTIONS ALLOWED DURING DEBATE.  When a question is
 120-18  under debate, the following motions, and none other, shall be in
 120-19  order, and such motions shall have precedence in the following
 120-20  order:
 120-21              (1)  to adjourn;
 120-22              (2)  to take recess;
 120-23              (3)  to lay on the table;
 120-24              (4)  to lay on the table subject to call;
 120-25              (5)  for the previous question;
 120-26              (6)  to postpone to a day certain;
 120-27              (7)  to commit, recommit, refer, or rerefer;
  121-1              (8)  to amend by striking out the enacting or resolving
  121-2  clause, which, if carried, shall have the effect of defeating the
  121-3  bill or resolution;
  121-4              (9)  to amend;
  121-5              (10)  to postpone indefinitely.
  121-6        Sec. 4.  STATEMENT OR READING OF A MOTION.  When a motion has
  121-7  been made, the speaker shall state it, or if it is in writing,
  121-8  order it read by the clerk; and it shall then be in possession of
  121-9  the house.
 121-10        Sec. 5.  ENTRY OF MOTIONS IN JOURNAL.  Every motion made to
 121-11  the house and entertained by the speaker shall be reduced to
 121-12  writing on the demand of any member, and shall be entered on the
 121-13  journal with the name of the member making it.
 121-14        Sec. 6.  WITHDRAWAL OF A MOTION.  A motion may be withdrawn
 121-15  by the mover at any time before a decision on the motion, even
 121-16  though an amendment may have been offered and is pending.  It
 121-17  cannot be withdrawn, however, if the motion has been amended.
 121-18  After the previous question has been ordered, a motion can be
 121-19  withdrawn only by unanimous consent.
 121-20        Sec. 7.  MOTIONS TO ADJOURN OR RECESS.  A motion to adjourn
 121-21  or recess shall always be in order, except:
 121-22              (1)  when the house is voting on another motion;
 121-23              (2)  when the previous question has been ordered and
 121-24  before the final vote on the main question, unless a roll call
 121-25  shows the absence of a quorum;
 121-26              (3)  when a member entitled to the floor has not
 121-27  yielded for that purpose; or
  122-1              (4)  when no business has been transacted since a
  122-2  motion to adjourn or recess has been defeated.
  122-3        Sec. 8.  CONSIDERATION OF SEVERAL MOTIONS TO ADJOURN OR
  122-4  RECESS.  When several motions to recess or adjourn are made at the
  122-5  same period, the motion to adjourn carrying the shortest time shall
  122-6  be put first, then the next shortest time, and in that order until
  122-7  a motion to adjourn has been adopted or until all have been voted
  122-8  on and lost; and then the same procedure shall be followed for
  122-9  motions to recess.
 122-10        Sec. 9.  WITHDRAWAL OR ADDITION OF A MOTION TO ADJOURN OR
 122-11  RECESS.  A motion to adjourn or recess may not be withdrawn when it
 122-12  is one of a series upon which voting has commenced, nor may an
 122-13  additional motion to adjourn or recess be made when voting has
 122-14  commenced on a series of such motions.
 122-15        Sec. 10.  RECONSIDERATION OF VOTE TO ADJOURN OR RECESS.  The
 122-16  vote by which a motion to adjourn or recess is carried or lost
 122-17  shall not be subject to a motion to reconsider.
 122-18        Sec. 11.  ADJOURNING WITH LESS THAN A QUORUM.  A smaller
 122-19  number of members than a quorum  may adjourn from day to day, and
 122-20  may compel the attendance of absent members.
 122-21        Sec. 12.  MOTION TO TABLE.  A motion to lay on the table, if
 122-22  carried, shall have the effect of killing the bill, resolution,
 122-23  amendment, or other immediate proposition to which it was applied.
 122-24  Such a motion shall not be debatable, but the mover of the
 122-25  proposition to be tabled, or the member reporting it from
 122-26  committee, shall be allowed to close the debate after the motion to
 122-27  table is made and before it is put to a vote.  When a motion to
  123-1  table is made to a debatable main motion, the main motion mover
  123-2  shall be allowed 20 minutes to close the debate, whereas the movers
  123-3  of other debatable motions sought to be tabled shall be allowed
  123-4  only 10 minutes to close.  The vote by which a motion to table is
  123-5  carried or lost cannot be reconsidered.  After the previous
  123-6  question has been ordered, a motion to table is not in order.  The
  123-7  provisions of this section do not apply to motions to "lay on the
  123-8  table subject to call"; however, a motion to lay on the table
  123-9  subject to call cannot be made after the previous question has been
 123-10  ordered.
 123-11        Sec. 13.  MATTERS TABLED SUBJECT TO CALL.  When a bill,
 123-12  resolution, or other matter is pending before the house, it may be
 123-13  laid on the table subject to call, and one legislative day's
 123-14  notice, as printed on the Supplemental House Calendar, must be
 123-15  given before the proposition can be taken from the table, unless it
 123-16  is on the same legislative day, in which case it can be taken from
 123-17  the table at any time except when there is another matter pending
 123-18  before the house.  A bill, resolution, or other matter can be taken
 123-19  from the table only by a majority vote of the house.  When a
 123-20  special order is pending, a motion to take a proposition from the
 123-21  table cannot be made unless the proposition  is a privileged
 123-22  matter.
 123-23        Sec. 14.  MOTION TO POSTPONE.  A motion to postpone to a day
 123-24  certain may be amended and is debatable within narrow limits, but
 123-25  the merits of the proposition sought to be postponed cannot be
 123-26  debated.  A motion to postpone indefinitely opens to debate the
 123-27  entire proposition to which it applies.
  124-1        Sec. 15.  POSTPONED MATTERS.  A bill or proposition postponed
  124-2  to a day certain shall be laid before the house at the time on the
  124-3  calendar day to which it was postponed, provided it is otherwise
  124-4  eligible under the rules and no other business is then pending.  If
  124-5  business is pending, the postponed matter shall be deferred until
  124-6  the pending business is disposed of without prejudice otherwise to
  124-7  its right of priority.  When a privileged matter is postponed to a
  124-8  particular time, and that time arrives, the matter, still retaining
  124-9  its privileged nature, shall be taken up even though another matter
 124-10  is pending.
 124-11        Sec. 16.  ORDER OF CONSIDERATION OF POSTPONED MATTERS.  If
 124-12  two or more bills, resolutions, or other propositions are postponed
 124-13  to the same time, and are otherwise eligible for consideration at
 124-14  that time, they shall be considered in the chronological order of
 124-15  their setting.
 124-16        Sec. 17.  MOTION TO REFER.  When motions are made to refer a
 124-17  subject to a select or standing committee, the question on the
 124-18  subject's referral to a standing committee shall be put first.
 124-19        Sec. 18.  MOTION TO RECOMMIT.  A motion to recommit a bill,
 124-20  after being defeated at the routine motion period, may again be
 124-21  made when the bill itself is under consideration; however, a motion
 124-22  to recommit a bill shall not be in order at the routine motion
 124-23  period if the bill is then before the house as either pending
 124-24  business or unfinished business.
 124-25        A motion to recommit a bill or resolution can be made and
 124-26  voted on even though the author, sponsor, or principal proponent is
 124-27  not present.
  125-1        Sec. 19.  TERMS OF DEBATE ON MOTIONS TO REFER, REREFER,
  125-2  COMMIT, OR RECOMMIT.  A motion to refer, rerefer, commit, or
  125-3  recommit is debatable within narrow limits, but the merits of the
  125-4  proposition may not be brought into the debate.  A motion to refer,
  125-5  rerefer, commit, or recommit with  instructions is  fully
  125-6  debatable.
  125-7        Sec. 20.  RECOMMITTING TO COMMITTEE FOR A SECOND TIME.
  125-8  Except as provided in Rule 4, Section 30, when a bill has been
  125-9  recommitted once at any reading and has been reported adversely by
 125-10  the committee to which it was referred, it shall be in order to
 125-11  again recommit the bill only if a minority report has been filed in
 125-12  the time required by the rules of the house.  A two-thirds vote of
 125-13  those present shall be required to recommit a second time.
 125-14                  CHAPTER B.  MOTION FOR THE PREVIOUS
 125-15                               QUESTION
 125-16        Sec. 21.  MOTION FOR THE PREVIOUS QUESTION.  There shall be a
 125-17  motion for the previous question, which shall be admitted only when
 125-18  seconded by 25 members.  It shall be put by the chair in this
 125-19  manner:  "The motion has been seconded.  Three minutes pro and con
 125-20  debate will be allowed on the motion for ordering the previous
 125-21  question."  As soon as the debate has ended, the chair shall
 125-22  continue:  "As many as are in favor of ordering the previous
 125-23  question on (here state on which question or questions) will say
 125-24  'Aye,'" and then, "As many as are opposed say 'Nay.'"  As in all
 125-25  other propositions, a motion for the previous question may be taken
 125-26  by a record vote if demanded by three members.  If ordered by a
 125-27  majority of the members voting, a quorum being present, it shall
  126-1  have the effect of cutting off all debate, except as provided in
  126-2  Section 23 of this rule, and bringing the house to a direct vote on
  126-3  the immediate question or questions on which it has been asked and
  126-4  ordered.
  126-5        Sec. 22.  DEBATE ON MOTION FOR PREVIOUS QUESTION.  On the
  126-6  motion for the previous question, there shall be no debate except
  126-7  as provided in Sections 2 and 21 of this rule.  All incidental
  126-8  questions of order made pending decision on such motion shall be
  126-9  decided, whether on appeal or otherwise, without debate.
 126-10        Sec. 23.  LIMITATION OF DEBATE AFTER PREVIOUS QUESTION
 126-11  ORDERED.  After the previous question has been ordered, there shall
 126-12  be no debate upon the questions on which it has been ordered, or
 126-13  upon the incidental questions, except that the mover of the
 126-14  proposition or any of the pending amendments or any other motions,
 126-15  or the member making the report from the committee, or, in the case
 126-16  of the absence of either of them, any other member designated by
 126-17  such absentee, shall have the right to close the debate on the
 126-18  particular proposition or amendment.  Then a vote shall be taken
 126-19  immediately on the amendments or other motions, if any, and then on
 126-20  the main question.
 126-21        Sec. 24.  SPEAKING AND VOTING AFTER THE PREVIOUS QUESTION
 126-22  ORDERED.  All members having the right to speak after the previous
 126-23  question has been ordered shall speak before the question is put on
 126-24  the first proposition covered by the previous question.  All votes
 126-25  shall then be taken in the correct order, and no vote or votes
 126-26  shall be deferred to allow any member to close on any one of the
 126-27  propositions separately after the voting has commenced.
  127-1        Sec. 25.  SPEAKING ON AN AMENDMENT AS SUBSTITUTED.  When an
  127-2  amendment has been substituted and the previous question is then
  127-3  moved on the adoption of the amendment as substituted, the author
  127-4  of the amendment as substituted shall have the right to close the
  127-5  debate on that amendment in lieu of the author of the original
  127-6  amendment.
  127-7        Sec. 26.  SPEAKING ON A MOTION TO POSTPONE OR AMEND.  When
  127-8  the previous question is ordered on a motion to postpone
  127-9  indefinitely or to amend by striking out the enacting clause of a
 127-10  bill, the member moving to postpone or amend shall have the right
 127-11  to close the debate on that motion or amendment, after which the
 127-12  mover of the proposition or bill proposed to be so postponed or
 127-13  amended, or the member reporting it from the committee, or, in the
 127-14  absence of either of them, any other member designated by the
 127-15  absentee, shall be allowed to close the debate on the original
 127-16  proposition.
 127-17        Sec. 27.  APPLICATION OF THE PREVIOUS QUESTION.  The previous
 127-18  question may be asked and ordered on any debatable single motion or
 127-19  series of motions, or any amendment or amendments pending, or it
 127-20  may be made to embrace all authorized debatable motions or
 127-21  amendments pending and include the bill, resolution, or proposition
 127-22  that is on second or third reading.  The previous question cannot
 127-23  be ordered, however, on the main proposition without including
 127-24  other pending motions of lower rank as given in Section 3 of this
 127-25  rule.
 127-26        Sec. 28.  LIMIT OF APPLICATION.  The previous question shall
 127-27  not extend beyond the final vote on a motion or sequence of motions
  128-1  to which the previous question has been ordered.
  128-2        Sec. 29.  AMENDMENTS NOT YET LAID BEFORE THE HOUSE.
  128-3  Amendments on the speaker's desk for consideration which have not
  128-4  actually been laid before the house and read cannot be included
  128-5  under a motion for the previous question.
  128-6        Sec. 30.  MOVING THE PREVIOUS QUESTION AFTER A MOTION TO
  128-7  TABLE.  If a motion to table is made directly to a main motion, the
  128-8  motion for the previous question is not in order.  In a case where
  128-9  an amendment to a main motion is pending, and a motion to table the
 128-10  amendment is made, it is in order to move the previous question on
 128-11  the main motion, the pending amendment, and the motion to table the
 128-12  amendment.
 128-13        Sec. 31.  NO SUBSTITUTE FOR MOTION FOR THE PREVIOUS QUESTION.
 128-14  There is no acceptable substitute for a motion for the previous
 128-15  question, nor can other motions be applied to it.
 128-16        Sec. 32.  MOTION FOR THE PREVIOUS QUESTION NOT SUBJECT TO
 128-17  TABLING.  The motion for the previous question is not subject to a
 128-18  motion to table.
 128-19        Sec. 33.  MOTION TO ADJOURN AFTER MOTION FOR PREVIOUS
 128-20  QUESTION ACCEPTED.  The motion to adjourn is not in order after a
 128-21  motion for the previous question is accepted by the chair, or after
 128-22  the seconding of such motion and before a vote is taken.
 128-23        Sec. 34.  MOTIONS IN ORDER AFTER PREVIOUS QUESTION ORDERED.
 128-24  After the previous question has been ordered, no motion shall be in
 128-25  order until the question or questions on which it was ordered have
 128-26  been voted on, without debate, except:
 128-27              (1)  a motion for a call of the house, and motions
  129-1  incidental thereto;
  129-2              (2)  a motion to extend the time of a member closing on
  129-3  a proposition;
  129-4              (3)  a motion to permit a member who has the right to
  129-5  speak to yield the time or a part thereof to another member;
  129-6              (4)  a request for and a verification of a vote;
  129-7              (5)  a motion to reconsider the vote by which the
  129-8  previous question was ordered.  A motion to reconsider may be made
  129-9  only once and that must be before any vote under the previous
 129-10  question has been taken;
 129-11              (6)  a motion to table a motion to reconsider the vote
 129-12  by which the previous question has been ordered;
 129-13              (7)  a double motion to reconsider and table the vote
 129-14  by which the previous question was ordered.
 129-15        Sec. 35.  MOTION TO ADJOURN OR RECESS AFTER PREVIOUS QUESTION
 129-16  ORDERED.  No motion for an adjournment or a recess shall be in
 129-17  order after the previous question is ordered until the final vote
 129-18  under the previous question has been taken, unless the roll call
 129-19  shows the absence of a quorum.
 129-20        Sec. 36.  ADJOURNING WITHOUT A QUORUM.  When the house
 129-21  adjourns without a quorum under the previous question, the previous
 129-22  question shall remain in force and effect when the bill,
 129-23  resolution, or other proposition is again laid before the house.
 129-24                      CHAPTER C.  RECONSIDERATION
 129-25        Sec. 37.  MOTION TO RECONSIDER A RECORD VOTE.  When a
 129-26  question has been decided by the house, any member voting with the
 129-27  prevailing side may, on the same legislative day, or on the next
  130-1  legislative day, move a reconsideration; however, if a
  130-2  reconsideration is moved on the next legislative day, it must be
  130-3  done before the order of the day, as designated in the ninth item
  130-4  of Rule 6, Section 1(a), is taken up.  If the house refuses to
  130-5  reconsider, or on reconsideration, affirms its decision, no further
  130-6  action to reconsider shall be in order.
  130-7        Sec. 38.  MOTION TO RECONSIDER A NONRECORD VOTE.  Where the
  130-8  yeas and nays have not been called for and recorded, any member,
  130-9  regardless of whether he or she voted on the prevailing side or
 130-10  not, may make the motion to reconsider; however, even when the yeas
 130-11  and nays have not been recorded, the following shall not be
 130-12  eligible to make a motion to reconsider:
 130-13              (1)  a member who was absent;
 130-14              (2)  a member who was paired and, therefore, did not
 130-15  vote; and
 130-16              (3)  a member who was recorded in the journal as having
 130-17  voted on the losing side.
 130-18        Sec. 39.  DEBATE ON MOTION TO RECONSIDER.  A motion to
 130-19  reconsider shall be debatable only when the question to be
 130-20  reconsidered is debatable.  Even though the previous question was
 130-21  in force before the vote on a debatable question was taken, debate
 130-22  is permissible on the reconsideration of such debatable question.
 130-23        Sec. 40.  MAJORITY VOTE REQUIRED.  Every motion to reconsider
 130-24  shall be decided by a majority vote, even though the vote on the
 130-25  original question requires a two-thirds vote for affirmative
 130-26  action.  If the motion to reconsider prevails, the question then
 130-27  immediately recurs on the question reconsidered.
  131-1        Sec. 41.  WITHDRAWAL OF MOTION TO RECONSIDER.  A motion to
  131-2  reconsider cannot be withdrawn unless permission is given by a
  131-3  majority vote of the house, and the motion may be called up by any
  131-4  member.
  131-5        Sec. 42.  TABLING MOTION TO RECONSIDER.  A motion to
  131-6  reconsider shall be subject to a motion to table, which, if
  131-7  carried, shall be a final  disposition of the  motion to
  131-8  reconsider.
  131-9        Sec. 43.  DOUBLE MOTION TO RECONSIDER AND TABLE.  The double
 131-10  motion to reconsider and table shall be in order.  It shall be
 131-11  undebatable.  When carried, the motion to reconsider shall be
 131-12  tabled.  When it fails, the question shall then be on the motion to
 131-13  reconsider, and the motion to reconsider shall, without further
 131-14  action, be spread on the journal, but it may be called up by any
 131-15  member, in accordance with the provisions of Section 44 of this
 131-16  rule.
 131-17        Sec. 44.  DELAYED DISPOSITION OF MOTION TO RECONSIDER.  (a)
 131-18  If a motion to reconsider is not disposed of when made, it shall be
 131-19  entered in the journal, and cannot, after that legislative day, be
 131-20  called up and disposed of unless one legislative day's notice has
 131-21  been given.
 131-22        (b)  Unless called up and disposed of prior to 72 hours
 131-23  before final adjournment of the session, all motions to reconsider
 131-24  shall be regarded as determined and lost.
 131-25        (c)  All motions to reconsider made during the last 72 hours
 131-26  of the session shall be disposed of when made; otherwise, the
 131-27  motion shall be considered as lost.
  132-1        Sec. 45.  MOTION TO RECONSIDER AND SPREAD ON JOURNAL.  (a)  A
  132-2  member voting on the prevailing side may make a motion to
  132-3  reconsider and spread on the journal, which does not require a
  132-4  vote, and on the motion being made, it shall be entered on the
  132-5  journal.  Any member, regardless of whether he or she voted on the
  132-6  prevailing side or not, who desires immediate action on a motion to
  132-7  reconsider which has been spread on the journal, can call it up as
  132-8  soon as it is made, and demand a vote on it, or can call it up and
  132-9  move to table it.
 132-10        (b)  If the motion to table the motion to reconsider is
 132-11  defeated, the motion to reconsider remains spread on the journal
 132-12  for future action; however, any member, regardless of whether he or
 132-13  she voted on the prevailing side or not, can call the motion from
 132-14  the journal for action by the house, and, once disposed of, no
 132-15  other motion to reconsider can be made.
 132-16        Sec. 46.  MOTION TO REQUIRE COMMITTEE TO REPORT.  (a)  During
 132-17  the first 76 calendar days of a regular session, when any bill,
 132-18  resolution, or other paper has been in committee for 6 calendar
 132-19  days, exclusive of the calendar day on which it was referred, it
 132-20  shall be in order for a member to move that the committee be
 132-21  required to report the same within 7 calendar days.  This motion
 132-22  shall require a two-thirds vote for passage.
 132-23        (b)  After the first 76 calendar days of a regular session,
 132-24  when any bill, resolution, or other paper has been in committee for
 132-25  6 calendar days, exclusive of the calendar day on which it was
 132-26  referred, it shall be in order for a member to move that the
 132-27  committee be required to report the same within 7 calendar days.
  133-1  This motion shall require a majority vote for passage.
  133-2        (c)  A motion to instruct a committee to report is not a
  133-3  privileged motion and must be made during the routine motion period
  133-4  unless made under a suspension of the rules.
  133-5        (d)  The house shall have no authority to instruct a
  133-6  subcommittee directly; however, instructions recognized under the
  133-7  rules may be given to a committee and shall be binding on all
  133-8  subcommittees.
  133-9        Sec. 47.  MOTION TO REREFER TO ANOTHER COMMITTEE.
 133-10  (a)  During the first 76 calendar days of a regular session, when
 133-11  any bill, resolution, or other paper has been in committee for 7
 133-12  calendar days after the committee was instructed by the house to
 133-13  report that measure by a motion made under Section 46 of this rule,
 133-14  it shall be in order for a member to move to rerefer the bill,
 133-15  resolution, or other paper to a different committee.  This motion
 133-16  shall require a two-thirds vote for passage.
 133-17        (b)  After the first 76 calendar days of a regular session,
 133-18  when any bill, resolution, or other paper has been in committee for
 133-19  7 calendar days after the committee has been instructed to report
 133-20  that measure by a motion made under Section 46 of this rule, it
 133-21  shall be in order for a member to move to rerefer the bill,
 133-22  resolution, or other paper to a different committee.  This motion
 133-23  shall require a majority vote for passage.
 133-24        (c)  A motion to rerefer a bill, resolution, or other paper
 133-25  from one committee to another committee is not a privileged motion
 133-26  and must be made during the routine motion period unless made under
 133-27  a suspension of the rules.
  134-1                            RULE 8.  BILLS
  134-2        Sec. 1.  CONTENTS OF BILLS.  Proposed laws or changes in laws
  134-3  must be incorporated in bills, which shall consist of:
  134-4              (1)  a title or caption, beginning with the words "A
  134-5  Bill to be Entitled An Act" and a brief statement that gives the
  134-6  legislature and the public reasonable notice of the subject of the
  134-7  proposed measure;
  134-8              (2)  an enacting clause, "Be It Enacted by the
  134-9  Legislature of the State of Texas"; and
 134-10              (3)  the bill proper.
 134-11        Sec. 2.  PUBLISHING ACTS IN THEIR ENTIRETY.  No law shall be
 134-12  revived or amended by reference to its title.  The act revived, or
 134-13  the section or sections amended, shall be reenacted and published
 134-14  at length.  This rule does not apply to revisions adopted under
 134-15  Article III, Section 43, of the Texas Constitution.
 134-16        Sec. 3.  LIMITING A BILL TO A SINGLE SUBJECT.  Each bill
 134-17  (except a general appropriations bill, which may embrace the
 134-18  various subjects and accounts for which money is appropriated or a
 134-19  revision adopted under Article III, Section 43, of the Texas
 134-20  Constitution) shall contain only one subject.
 134-21        Sec. 4.  CHANGING GENERAL LAW THROUGH AN APPROPRIATIONS BILL.
 134-22  A general law may not be changed by the provisions in an
 134-23  appropriations bill.
 134-24        Sec. 5.  COAUTHORSHIP, JOINT AUTHORSHIP, SPONSORSHIP, <AND>
 134-25  COSPONSORSHIP, AND JOINT SPONSORSHIP.  (a)  A house bill or
 134-26  resolution may have only one primary author.  The signature of the
 134-27  primary author shall be the only signature that appears on the
  135-1  original measure and all copies filed with the chief clerk.  The
  135-2  signatures of all coauthors or joint authors shall appear on the
  135-3  appropriate forms in the chief clerk's office.
  135-4        (b)  Any member may become the coauthor of a bill or
  135-5  resolution by securing permission from the author.  If permission
  135-6  is secured from the author prior to the time the measure is filed
  135-7  with the chief clerk, the primary author and the coauthor shall
  135-8  sign the appropriate form, which shall be included with the measure
  135-9  when it is filed with the chief clerk.  If a member wishes to
 135-10  become the coauthor of a measure after it has been filed, no  <No>
 135-11  action shall be required by the house, but it shall be the duty of
 135-12  the member seeking to be a coauthor to obtain written authorization
 135-13  on the appropriate form from the author.  This authorization shall
 135-14  be filed with the chief clerk before <at the same time that> the
 135-15  coauthor signs the form for the bill or resolution.  The chief
 135-16  clerk shall report daily to the journal clerk the names of members
 135-17  filed as coauthors of bills or resolutions.  If a coauthor of a
 135-18  bill or resolution desires to withdraw from such status, the member
 135-19  shall notify the chief clerk, who in turn shall notify the journal
 135-20  clerk.
 135-21        (c)  The primary author of a measure may designate up to four
 135-22  joint authors by providing written authorization on the appropriate
 135-23  form to the chief clerk.  If a member designated as a joint author
 135-24  has not already signed on the measure as a coauthor, that member
 135-25  must also sign the form before the records will reflect the joint
 135-26  author status of that member.  The names of all joint authors shall
 135-27  be shown immediately following the primary author's name on all
  136-1  official printings of the measure, on all house calendars, in the
  136-2  house journal, and in the electronic legislative information
  136-3  system.
  136-4        (d) <(b)>  The determination of the house sponsor of a senate
  136-5  measure is made at the time the measure is reported from committee.
  136-6  In the case of multiple requests for house sponsorship, the house
  136-7  sponsor of a senate measure shall be determined by the chair of the
  136-8  committee, in consultation with the senate author of the measure.
  136-9  The chair of the committee must <may> designate a primary sponsor
 136-10  and may designate up to four joint sponsors or an unlimited number
 136-11  of <one or more> cosponsors.  The names of all joint sponsors shall
 136-12  be shown immediately following the primary sponsor's name on all
 136-13  official printings of the measure, on all house calendars, in the
 136-14  house journal, and in the electronic legislative information
 136-15  system.
 136-16        Sec. 6.  FILING, FIRST READING, AND REFERRAL TO COMMITTEE.
 136-17  Each bill shall be filed with the chief clerk when introduced and
 136-18  shall be numbered in its regular order.  Each bill shall be read
 136-19  first time by caption and referred by the speaker to the
 136-20  appropriate  committee with  jurisdiction.
 136-21        Sec. 7.  PREFILING.  Beginning the first Monday after the
 136-22  general election preceding the next regular legislative session, or
 136-23  within 30 days prior to any special session, it shall be in order
 136-24  to file with the chief clerk bills and resolutions for introduction
 136-25  in that session.  On receipt of the bills or resolutions, the chief
 136-26  clerk shall number them and make them a matter of public record,
 136-27  available for distribution.  Once a bill or resolution has been so
  137-1  filed, it may not be recalled.  This shall apply only to
  137-2  members-elect of the succeeding legislative session.
  137-3        Sec. 8.  DEADLINE FOR INTRODUCTION.  Bills and joint
  137-4  resolutions introduced during the first 60 calendar days of the
  137-5  regular session may be considered by the committees and in the
  137-6  house and disposed of at any time during the session, in accordance
  137-7  with the rules of the house.  After the first 60 calendar days of a
  137-8  regular session, any bill or joint resolution, except local bills,
  137-9  emergency appropriations, and all emergency matters submitted by
 137-10  the governor in special messages to the legislature, shall require
 137-11  an affirmative vote of four-fifths of those members present and
 137-12  voting to be introduced.
 137-13        Sec. 9.  NUMBER OF COPIES FILED.  (a)  Eleven <Twelve> copies
 137-14  of every bill, except bills relating to conservation and
 137-15  reclamation districts and governed by the provisions of Article
 137-16  XVI, Section 59, of the Texas Constitution, must be filed with the
 137-17  chief clerk at the time that the bill is introduced.
 137-18        (b)  Thirteen <Fifteen> copies of every bill relating to
 137-19  conservation and reclamation districts and governed by the
 137-20  provisions of Article XVI, Section 59, of the Texas Constitution,
 137-21  with copies of the notice to introduce the bill attached, must be
 137-22  filed with the chief clerk at the time that the bill is introduced
 137-23  if the bill is intended to:
 137-24              (1)  create a particular conservation and reclamation
 137-25  district; or
 137-26              (2)  amend the act of a particular conservation and
 137-27  reclamation district to:
  138-1                    (A)  add additional land to the district;
  138-2                    (B)  alter the taxing authority of the district;
  138-3                    (C)  alter the authority of the district with
  138-4  respect to issuing bonds; or
  138-5                    (D)  alter the qualifications or terms of office
  138-6  of the members of the governing body of the district.
  138-7        (c)  No bill may be laid before the house on first reading
  138-8  until it is in compliance with the provisions of this section.
  138-9        Sec. 10.  LOCAL BILLS.  (a)  Neither the house nor a
 138-10  committee of the house may consider a local bill unless notice of
 138-11  intention to apply for the passage of the bill was published as
 138-12  provided by law and evidence of the publication was attached to the
 138-13  bill on filing with the chief clerk.
 138-14        (b)  Neither the house nor a committee of the house may
 138-15  consider a bill whose application is limited to one or more
 138-16  political subdivisions by means of population brackets or other
 138-17  artificial devices in lieu of identifying the political subdivision
 138-18  or subdivisions by name.  However, this subsection does not prevent
 138-19  consideration of a bill that classifies political subdivisions
 138-20  according to a minimum or maximum population or other criterion
 138-21  that bears a reasonable relation to the purpose of the proposed
 138-22  legislation or a bill that updates laws based on population
 138-23  classifications to conform to a federal decennial census.
 138-24        (c)  Except as provided by Subsection (d) of this section,
 138-25  "local bill" for purposes of this section means:
 138-26              (1)  a bill for which publication of notice is required
 138-27  under Article XVI, Section 59, of the Texas Constitution (water
  139-1  districts, etc.);
  139-2              (2)  a bill for which publication of notice is required
  139-3  under Article IX, Section 9, of the Texas Constitution (hospital
  139-4  districts);
  139-5              (3)  a bill relating to hunting, fishing, or
  139-6  conservation of wildlife resources of a specified locality;
  139-7              (4)  a bill creating or affecting a county court or
  139-8  statutory court or courts of one or more specified counties or
  139-9  municipalities;
 139-10              (5)  a bill creating or affecting the juvenile board or
 139-11  boards of a specified county or counties; or
 139-12              (6)  a bill creating or affecting a road utility
 139-13  district under the authority of Article III, Section 52, of the
 139-14  Texas Constitution.
 139-15        (d)  A bill is not considered to be a local bill under
 139-16  Subsection (c)(3), (4), or (5) if it affects a sufficient number of
 139-17  localities, counties, or municipalities so as to be of general
 139-18  application or of statewide importance.
 139-19        Sec. 11.  CONSIDERATION IN COMMITTEE.  (a)  No bill shall be
 139-20  considered unless it first has been referred to a committee and
 139-21  reported from it.
 139-22        (b)  After a bill has been recommitted, it shall be
 139-23  considered by the committee as a new subject.
 139-24        Sec. 12.  ORDER OF CONSIDERATION.  All bills and resolutions
 139-25  before the house shall be taken up and acted on in the order in
 139-26  which they appear on their respective calendars, and each calendar
 139-27  shall have the priority accorded to it by the provisions of Rule 6,
  140-1  Sections 7 and 8.
  140-2        Sec. 13.  DEADLINES FOR CONSIDERATION.  (a)  No house bill
  140-3  that is local as defined by Section 10(c) of this rule shall be
  140-4  considered for any purpose after the 130th day of a regular
  140-5  session, except to:
  140-6              (1)  act on senate amendments;
  140-7              (2)  adopt a conference committee report;
  140-8              (3)  reconsider the bill to make corrections; or
  140-9              (4)  pass the bill notwithstanding the objections of
 140-10  the governor.
 140-11        (b)  No other house bill or joint resolution shall be
 140-12  considered for any purpose after the 123rd day of a regular
 140-13  session, except to:
 140-14              (1)  act on senate amendments;
 140-15              (2)  adopt a conference committee report;
 140-16              (3)  reconsider the bill or resolution to make
 140-17  corrections; or
 140-18              (4)  pass the bill notwithstanding the objections of
 140-19  the governor.
 140-20        (c)  No senate bill or joint resolution shall be considered
 140-21  for any purpose after the 135th day of a regular session, except
 140-22  to:
 140-23              (1)  adopt a conference committee report;
 140-24              (2)  reconsider the bill or resolution to remove house
 140-25  amendments;
 140-26              (3)  reconsider the bill or resolution to make
 140-27  corrections; or
  141-1              (4)  pass the bill notwithstanding the objections of
  141-2  the governor.
  141-3        (d)  The speaker shall not lay any bill or joint resolution
  141-4  before the house or permit a vote to be taken on its passage on the
  141-5  136th and 137th days of a regular session, except to:
  141-6              (1)  act on senate amendments;
  141-7              (2)  adopt a conference committee report;
  141-8              (3)  reconsider the bill or resolution to remove house
  141-9  amendments;
 141-10              (4)  reconsider the bill or resolution to make
 141-11  corrections; or
 141-12              (5)  pass the bill notwithstanding the objections of
 141-13  the governor.
 141-14        (e)  The speaker shall not lay any bill or joint resolution
 141-15  before the house or permit a vote to be taken on its passage on the
 141-16  138th and 139th days of a regular session, except to:
 141-17              (1)  adopt a conference committee report;
 141-18              (2)  reconsider the bill or resolution to remove house
 141-19  amendments;
 141-20              (3)  reconsider the bill or resolution to make
 141-21  corrections; or
 141-22              (4)  pass the bill notwithstanding the objections of
 141-23  the governor.
 141-24        (f)  No vote shall be taken upon the passage of any bill or
 141-25  resolution within 24 hours of the final adjournment of a regular
 141-26  session unless it be to reconsider the bill or resolution to make
 141-27  corrections, or to adopt a corrective resolution.
  142-1        Sec. 14.  PRINTED COPIES REQUIRED PRIOR TO CONSIDERATION.
  142-2  (a)  A printed copy of each bill or resolution, except  the general
  142-3  appropriations bill, shall be placed in the newspaper mailbox of
  142-4  each member at least 36 hours if convened in regular session and 24
  142-5  hours if convened in special session before the bill can be
  142-6  considered by the house on second reading.    A printed copy of the
  142-7  general appropriations bill shall be placed in the newspaper
  142-8  mailbox of each member at least 168 hours during a regular session
  142-9  and at least 72 hours during a special session before the bill can
 142-10  be considered by the house on second reading.
 142-11        (b)  By majority vote, the house may order both the original
 142-12  bill or resolution and the complete committee substitute to be
 142-13  printed.  It shall not be necessary for the house to order complete
 142-14  committee substitutes printed in lieu of original bills.
 142-15        (c)  A two-thirds vote of the house is necessary to order
 142-16  that bills, other than local bills, be not printed.  It shall not
 142-17  be necessary for the house to order that local bills be not
 142-18  printed.
 142-19        Sec. 15.  REQUIREMENT FOR THREE READINGS.  A bill shall not
 142-20  have the force of law until it has been read on three several
 142-21  legislative days in each house and free discussion allowed, unless,
 142-22  in case of imperative public necessity (which necessity shall be
 142-23  stated in the preamble or in the body of the bill), this provision
 142-24  is suspended by a vote of four-fifths of the members present and
 142-25  voting, a quorum being present.  The yeas and nays shall be taken
 142-26  on the question of suspension and entered in the journal.
 142-27        Sec. 16.  CONSIDERATION SECTION BY SECTION.  (a)  During the
  143-1  consideration of any bill or resolution, the house may, by a
  143-2  majority vote, order the bill or resolution to be considered
  143-3  section by section, or department by department, until each section
  143-4  or department has been given separate consideration.  If such a
  143-5  procedure is ordered, only amendments to the section or department
  143-6  under consideration at that time shall be in order.  However, after
  143-7  each section or department has been considered separately, the
  143-8  entire bill or resolution shall be open for amendment, subject to
  143-9  the provisions of Rule 11, Section 8(b).  Once the consideration of
 143-10  a bill section by section or department by department has been
 143-11  ordered, it shall not be in order to move the previous question on
 143-12  the entire bill, to recommit it, to lay it on the table, or to
 143-13  postpone it, until each section or department has been given
 143-14  separate consideration or until the vote by which section by
 143-15  section consideration was ordered is reconsidered.
 143-16        (b)  A motion to consider a bill section by section is
 143-17  debatable within narrow limits; that is, the pros and cons of the
 143-18  proposed consideration can be debated but not the merits of the
 143-19  bill.
 143-20        Sec. 17.  PASSAGE TO ENGROSSMENT OR THIRD READING.  After a
 143-21  bill or complete committee substitute for a bill has been taken up
 143-22  and read, amendments shall be in order.  If no amendment is made,
 143-23  or if those proposed are disposed of, then the final question on
 143-24  its second reading shall be, in the case of a house bill, whether
 143-25  it shall be passed to engrossment, or, in the case of a senate
 143-26  bill, whether it shall pass to its third reading.  All bills
 143-27  ordered passed to engrossment or passed to a third reading shall
  144-1  remain on the calendar on  which placed, but with future priority
  144-2  over bills on the same calendar that have not passed second
  144-3  reading.
  144-4        Sec. 18.  CERTIFICATION OF FINAL PASSAGE.  The chief clerk
  144-5  shall certify the final passage of each bill, noting on the bill
  144-6  the date of its passage, and the vote by which it passed, if by a
  144-7  yea and nay vote.
  144-8        Sec. 19.  RESOLUTION TO RECALL BILL FROM THE SENATE.  A
  144-9  resolution to recall a bill from the senate shall be in order if a
 144-10  motion to reconsider the vote by which the bill finally passed has
 144-11  been made and adopted within the time prescribed by the rules.
 144-12        Sec. 20.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  Every law passed by the
 144-13  legislature, except the General Appropriations Act, shall take
 144-14  effect or go into force 90 days after the adjournment of the
 144-15  session at which it was enacted.  In case of an emergency, which
 144-16  must be expressed in a preamble or in the body of the act, the
 144-17  legislature may, by a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected
 144-18  to each house, provide otherwise.  The vote shall be taken by yeas
 144-19  and nays and entered in the journals.
 144-20        Sec. 21.  BILLS CONTAINING SAME SUBSTANCE AS DEFEATED BILL.
 144-21  After a bill or resolution has been considered and defeated by
 144-22  either house of the legislature, no bill or resolution containing
 144-23  the same substance shall be passed into law during the same
 144-24  session.
 144-25        Sec. 22.  CONSIDERATION OF BILLS INVOLVING STATE FUNDS.
 144-26  (a)  In order to assure the continuation of financial support of
 144-27  existing state services through the passage of the general
  145-1  appropriations bill, it shall not be in order during the first 120
  145-2  days of the regular session for the speaker to lay before the
  145-3  house, prior to the consideration, passage, and certification by
  145-4  the comptroller of the general appropriations bill, any bill that
  145-5  directly or indirectly prevents from being available for purposes
  145-6  of funding state government generally any money that under existing
  145-7  law would otherwise be available for that purpose, including a bill
  145-8  that transfers or diverts money in the state treasury from the
  145-9  general revenue fund to another fund.
 145-10        (b)  In order to assure compliance with the limitation on
 145-11  appropriations of state tax revenue not dedicated by the
 145-12  constitution as provided by Article VIII, Section 22, of the Texas
 145-13  Constitution, it is not in order for the speaker to lay before the
 145-14  house, prior to the time that the general appropriations bill has
 145-15  been finally passed and sent to the comptroller, any bill that
 145-16  appropriates funds from the state treasury that are not dedicated
 145-17  by the constitution.
 145-18        (c)  When bills subject to the provisions of Subsection (a)
 145-19  of this section become eligible for consideration, they shall be
 145-20  considered for passage under the rules of the house and the joint
 145-21  rules as any other bill but shall not be signed by the speaker as
 145-22  required by the Constitution of Texas and the rules of the house
 145-23  until the general appropriations bill has been signed by the
 145-24  presiding officers of both houses of the legislature and
 145-25  transmitted to the comptroller of public accounts for certification
 145-26  as required by Article III, Section 49a, of the Constitution of
 145-27  Texas.
  146-1        (d)  All bills subject to the provisions of Subsection (a) of
  146-2  this section that have finally passed both houses shall be enrolled
  146-3  as required by the rules and transmitted to the speaker.  The
  146-4  speaker shall note on each bill the date and hour of final
  146-5  legislative action and shall withhold his or her signature and any
  146-6  further action on all such bills until the general appropriations
  146-7  bill has been signed by the presiding officers of both houses and
  146-8  transmitted to the comptroller of public accounts for
  146-9  certification.  Immediately thereafter, the speaker shall sign in
 146-10  the presence of the house all bills on which further action was
 146-11  being withheld because the bills were subject to the provisions of
 146-12  this section.  After being signed by the speaker, the bills shall
 146-13  then be transmitted to the comptroller of public accounts for
 146-14  certification or to the governor, as the case may be, in the order
 146-15  in which final legislative action was taken.  "Final legislative
 146-16  action," as that term is used in this subsection, shall mean the
 146-17  last act of either house meeting in general session necessary to
 146-18  place the bill in its final form preparatory to enrollment.
 146-19        (e)  Subsections (a)-(d) of this section shall not apply to
 146-20  any bills providing for:
 146-21              (1)  the payment of expenses of the legislature;
 146-22              (2)  the payment of judgments against the state;
 146-23              (3)  any emergency matter when requested by the
 146-24  governor in a formal message to the legislature; or
 146-25              (4)  the reduction of taxes.
 146-26        (f)  Unless within the authority of a resolution or
 146-27  resolutions adopted pursuant to Article VIII, Section 22(b), of the
  147-1  Texas Constitution, it is not in order for the house to consider
  147-2  for final passage on third reading, on motion to concur in senate
  147-3  amendments, or on motion to adopt a conference committee report, a
  147-4  bill appropriating funds from the state treasury in an amount that,
  147-5  when added to amounts previously appropriated by bills finally
  147-6  passed and sent or due to be sent to the comptroller, would exceed
  147-7  the limit on appropriations established under Chapter 316,
  147-8  Government Code.
  147-9        (g)  The general appropriations bill shall be reported to the
 147-10  house by the Committee on Appropriations not later than the 90th
 147-11  calendar day of the regular session.  Should the Committee on
 147-12  Appropriations fail to report by the deadline, Subsections (a)-(d)
 147-13  of this section shall be suspended for the balance of that regular
 147-14  session.
 147-15                      RULE 9.  JOINT RESOLUTIONS
 147-16        Sec. 1.  AMENDMENTS TO THE TEXAS CONSTITUTION.  (a)  A
 147-17  proposed amendment to the Texas Constitution shall take the form of
 147-18  a joint resolution, which shall be subject to the rules that govern
 147-19  the proceedings on bills, except as provided by this section.
 147-20        (b)  A joint resolution is not subject to the provisions of
 147-21  Rule 8, Section 3, or Rule 11, Section 3.
 147-22        (c)  A joint resolution  shall be adopted on any reading
 147-23  after the first if it receives a two-thirds vote of the  elected
 147-24  membership of the house.  If such a joint resolution receives only
 147-25  a majority vote on second reading, it shall be passed to
 147-26  engrossment, and subsequent proceedings shall be the same as those
 147-27  governing the final passage of bills which have been passed to
  148-1  engrossment.  If such a joint resolution does not receive a
  148-2  two-thirds vote of the elected membership of the house on third
  148-3  reading and final passage, it shall fail of adoption.
  148-4        Sec. 2.  RATIFYING OR PROPOSING AMENDMENTS TO THE
  148-5  CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES.  Ratification by Texas of a
  148-6  proposed amendment to or application to Congress for a convention
  148-7  to amend the Constitution of the United States shall take the form
  148-8  of a joint resolution, which shall be subject to the rules that
  148-9  govern the proceedings on bills, except that it shall be adopted on
 148-10  second reading if it receives a majority vote of the members
 148-11  present and voting, a quorum being present.  If such a joint
 148-12  resolution fails to receive a majority vote, it shall fail of
 148-13  adoption and shall not be considered again unless revived by a
 148-14  motion to reconsider as otherwise provided in the rules.
 148-15        Sec. 3.  PLACEMENT  OF JOINT RESOLUTIONS ON  A CALENDAR.
 148-16  Joint resolutions on committee report shall be referred to the
 148-17  Committee on Calendars for placement on  an appropriate calendar.
 148-18  The Committee on Calendars shall maintain a separate calendar for
 148-19  house joint resolutions and a separate calendar for senate joint
 148-20  resolutions.  Senate joint resolutions shall be considered on
 148-21  calendar Wednesdays and calendar Thursdays along with senate bills.
 148-22            RULE 10.  HOUSE RESOLUTIONS AND<,>  CONCURRENT
 148-23                      RESOLUTIONS<, AND MOTIONS>
 148-24        Sec. 1.  FILING.  Resolutions shall be introduced by the
 148-25  filing of 12 identical copies with the chief clerk, who shall
 148-26  number and record house resolutions in one series and concurrent
 148-27  resolutions in a separate series.
  149-1        <Sec. 2.  CONGRATULATORY AND MEMORIAL RESOLUTIONS.
  149-2  Congratulatory and memorial resolutions shall be limited to those
  149-3  for current and former public officials and those commemorating
  149-4  events of national or statewide significance.>
  149-5        Sec. 2 <3>.  REFERRAL TO  COMMITTEE.  (a)  After numbering
  149-6  and recording, all resolutions shall be sent to the speaker for
  149-7  referral to the proper committee.
  149-8        (b)  Resolutions proposing the expenditure of money out of
  149-9  the contingent expense fund of the legislature shall be referred to
 149-10  the Committee on House Administration.
 149-11        (c)  All other resolutions shall be referred to the
 149-12  appropriate  committee with  jurisdiction.
 149-13        Sec. 3 <4>.  REFERRAL TO CALENDARS COMMITTEES.  All
 149-14  resolutions on committee report, other than privileged resolutions,
 149-15  shall be referred immediately to the appropriate calendars
 149-16  committee for placement on  the appropriate calendar.
 149-17        Sec. 4 <5>.  ORDER OF CONSIDERATION.  Unless privileged,
 149-18  resolutions shall be considered by the house only at the time
 149-19  assigned for their consideration on the calendar, in accordance
 149-20  with the provisions of Rule 6, Section 7.
 149-21        Sec. 5 <6>.  SIGNING BY GOVERNOR.  Concurrent resolutions
 149-22  shall take the same course as house resolutions, except that they
 149-23  shall be sent to the governor for signing when finally passed by
 149-24  both houses.
 149-25        Sec. 6 <7>.  MASCOT RESOLUTIONS.  (a)  All candidates for the
 149-26  office of mascot shall be named in and elected by a single house
 149-27  resolution.
  150-1        (b)  Only children of house members who are under the age of
  150-2  12 years shall be eligible for election to the honorary office of
  150-3  mascot.  A child once named a mascot shall not be eligible for the
  150-4  honor a second time.
  150-5        (c)  No separate classification or special title shall be
  150-6  given to any mascot, but all shall receive the same title of
  150-7  honorary mascot of the house of representatives.
  150-8        (d)  The speaker shall issue a certificate showing the
  150-9  election of each mascot and deliver it to the parent member of the
 150-10  child.
 150-11        Pictures of mascots shall appear on the panel picture of the
 150-12  house.
 150-13        Sec. 7 <8>.  CONSIDERATION OF RESOLUTIONS DURING CALLED
 150-14  SESSIONS.  The subject matter of house resolutions and concurrent
 150-15  resolutions does not have to be submitted by the governor in a
 150-16  called session before they can be considered.
 150-17        <Sec. 9.  MOTIONS.  There shall be motions to congratulate
 150-18  and to memorialize.  The motions shall be in writing on forms
 150-19  approved by the Committee on House Administration and filed with
 150-20  and numbered by the chief clerk.  After numbering, the chief clerk
 150-21  shall transmit the motions to the Committee on Rules and
 150-22  Resolutions.  All such motions shall be screened by the Committee
 150-23  on Rules and Resolutions to determine their appropriateness for
 150-24  placement on the motions calendar of the congratulatory and
 150-25  memorial calendar for floor consideration.  After adoption by the
 150-26  house, the evidence of such action shall be prepared for the
 150-27  signatures of the speaker and chief clerk, who shall affix the seal
  151-1  of the house, on forms approved and provided by the Committee on
  151-2  House Administration.>
  151-3                         RULE 11.  AMENDMENTS
  151-4        Sec. 1.  ACCEPTABLE MOTIONS TO AMEND.  When a bill,
  151-5  resolution, motion, or proposition is under consideration, a motion
  151-6  to amend and a motion to amend that amendment shall be in order.
  151-7  It shall also be in order to offer a further amendment by way of a
  151-8  substitute.  Such a substitute may not be amended.  If the
  151-9  substitute is adopted, the question shall then be on the amendment
 151-10  as substituted, and under this condition an amendment is not in
 151-11  order.
 151-12        Sec. 2.  MOTIONS ON A DIFFERENT SUBJECT OFFERED AS
 151-13  AMENDMENTS.  No motion or proposition on a subject different from
 151-14  the subject under consideration shall be admitted as an amendment
 151-15  or as a substitute for the motion or proposition under debate.
 151-16  "Proposition" as used in this section shall include a bill,
 151-17  resolution, joint resolution, or any other motion which is
 151-18  amendable.
 151-19        Amendments pertaining to the organization, powers,
 151-20  regulation, and management of the agency, commission, or advisory
 151-21  committee under consideration are germane to bills extending state
 151-22  agencies, commissions, or advisory committees under the provisions
 151-23  of the Texas Sunset Act (Chapter 325, Government Code).
 151-24        An amendment to a committee substitute laid before the house
 151-25  in lieu of an original bill is germane if each subject of the
 151-26  amendment is a subject that is included in the committee substitute
 151-27  or was included in the original bill.
  152-1        Sec. 3.  AMENDING A BILL TO CHANGE ITS ORIGINAL PURPOSE.  No
  152-2  bill shall be amended in its passage through either house so as to
  152-3  change its original purpose.
  152-4        Sec. 4.  AMENDMENTS TO BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS ON LOCAL,
  152-5  CONSENT, AND RESOLUTIONS CALENDARS.  Amendments to a bill or
  152-6  resolution shall not be in order during its consideration on a
  152-7  local, consent, or resolutions calendar set by the Committee on
  152-8  Local and Consent Calendars, unless the amendments have first been
  152-9  submitted to and approved by the Committee on Local and Consent
 152-10  Calendars, which shall be noted thereon by the chair of the
 152-11  Committee on Local and Consent Calendars prior to the offering of
 152-12  the amendments.
 152-13        Sec. 5.  AMENDMENTS ON THIRD READING.  When a bill has been
 152-14  taken up on its third reading, amendments shall be in order, but
 152-15  shall require a two-thirds vote of the members present for their
 152-16  adoption.  A bill on third reading may be recommitted to a
 152-17  committee and later reported to the house with amendments, in which
 152-18  case the bill shall again take the course of a bill at its second
 152-19  reading.
 152-20        Sec. 6.  COPIES OF AN AMENDMENT.  (a)  Five copies of each
 152-21  amendment shall be filed with the speaker.  When the amendment is
 152-22  read, two copies shall go to the chief clerk, one copy to the
 152-23  journal clerk, one copy to the reading clerk, and one copy to the
 152-24  speaker.  No amendment offered from the floor shall be in order
 152-25  unless the sponsoring member has complied with the provisions of
 152-26  this section  with respect to copies of the amendment.
 152-27        (b)  Prior to the time that an amendment is offered, if the
  153-1  amendment exceeds one page in length, the sponsoring member must
  153-2  provide to the chief clerk a minimum of 15 copies to be available
  153-3  for distribution to those members requesting copies of the
  153-4  amendment.
  153-5        (c)  If the amendment is only one page in length or less, the
  153-6  sponsoring member must provide one additional copy of the amendment
  153-7  to the chief clerk, who shall immediately proceed to have
  153-8  additional copies made and available for those members requesting
  153-9  copies of the amendment.
 153-10        (d)  The provisions of this section with respect to extra
 153-11  copies shall not apply to committee amendments or to amendments
 153-12  which do nothing more than delete material from the bill or
 153-13  resolution.
 153-14        (e)  The speaker shall not recognize a member to offer an
 153-15  original amendment that exceeds one page in length and that is in
 153-16  the form of a complete substitute for the bill or resolution laid
 153-17  before the house, or in the opinion of the speaker is a substantial
 153-18  substitute, unless 25 copies of the amendment have been provided to
 153-19  the chief clerk and were <have been> available in the chief clerk's
 153-20  office <for> at least 12 hours prior to the time the calendar on
 153-21  which the bill or resolution to be amended is eligible for
 153-22  consideration.  The chief clerk shall not be required to retain,
 153-23  for possible consideration in the future, copies of an amendment to
 153-24  a measure that is recommitted or returned to committee.
 153-25        (f)  An amendment may be typed, hand-printed, or handwritten,
 153-26  but must be legible in order to be offered.
 153-27        Sec. 7.  ORDER OF OFFERING MOTIONS TO AMEND.  Classes of
  154-1  motions to amend shall be offered in the following order:
  154-2              (1)  motions to amend by striking out the enacting
  154-3  clause of a bill (or the resolving clause of a resolution), which
  154-4  amendment cannot be amended or substituted;
  154-5              (2)  motions to amend an original bill, resolution,
  154-6  motion, or proposition (other than substitute bills as provided for
  154-7  in Subdivision (3) below), which shall have precedence as follows:
  154-8                    (A)  original amendment;
  154-9                    (B)  amendment to the amendment;
 154-10                    (C)  substitute for the amendment to the
 154-11  amendment.
 154-12        Recognition for the offering of original amendments shall be
 154-13  as follows:  first, the main author; second, the member or members
 154-14  offering the committee amendment; and third, members offering other
 154-15  amendments from the floor;
 154-16              (3)  motions to amend an original bill by striking out
 154-17  all after the enacting clause (substitute bills), which substitute
 154-18  bills shall be subject to amendment as follows:
 154-19                    (A)  amendment to the substitute bill;
 154-20                    (B)  substitute for the amendment to the
 154-21  substitute bill.
 154-22        Recognition for offering such substitute bills shall be as
 154-23  follows:  first, the main author of the original bill, if the
 154-24  member has not sought to perfect the bill by amendments as provided
 154-25  for in Subdivision (2) above; second, the member or members
 154-26  offering the committee amendment; and, third, members offering
 154-27  amendments from the floor.
  155-1        It shall be in order under the procedure described in this
  155-2  subdivision to have as many as four complete measures pending
  155-3  before the house at one time; that is, an original bill, an
  155-4  amendment striking out all after the enacting clause of the bill
  155-5  and inserting a new bill body, an amendment to the amendment
  155-6  striking out all after the enacting clause of the bill and
  155-7  inserting a new bill body, and a substitute for this amendment to
  155-8  the amendment to the original bill which is also a new bill body.
  155-9  These "substitute bills" shall be voted on in the reverse order of
 155-10  their offering;
 155-11              (4)  motions to amend the caption of a bill or joint
 155-12  resolution, which may also be offered in accordance with Section
 155-13  9(a) of this rule.
 155-14        Sec. 8.  STRIKE OUTS AND INSERTIONS.  (a)  A motion to strike
 155-15  out and to insert new matter in lieu of that to be stricken out
 155-16  shall be regarded as a substitute and shall be indivisible.
 155-17        (b)  Matter inserted or stricken out of an original bill by
 155-18  way of amendment may not be taken out or reinserted at a later time
 155-19  on the same reading except under the following conditions:
 155-20              (1)  reconsideration of the inserting or deleting
 155-21  amendment;
 155-22              (2)  adoption of a "substitute bill" amendment;
 155-23              (3)  adoption of an amendment for a whole paragraph,
 155-24  section or subdivision of a bill which so materially changes the
 155-25  original text that the portion inserted or deleted is in fact of
 155-26  minor importance.
 155-27        Sec. 9.  AMENDING CAPTIONS.  (a)  An amendment to the caption
  156-1  of a bill or resolution shall not be in order until all other
  156-2  proposed amendments have been acted on and the house is ready to
  156-3  vote on the passage of the measure, and it shall then be decided
  156-4  without debate.
  156-5        (b)  If the previous question has been ordered on a bill or
  156-6  joint resolution at any reading, an amendment to the caption of
  156-7  that bill or joint resolution may be offered and voted on
  156-8  immediately preceding the final vote on the bill or joint
  156-9  resolution.
 156-10        Sec. 10.  MOTION TO LIMIT AMENDMENTS.  (a)  A motion to limit
 156-11  amendments shall be admitted only when seconded by 25 members.  The
 156-12  motion may take either of two forms:
 156-13              (1)  to limit amendments to those pending before the
 156-14  house; or
 156-15              (2)  to limit amendments to those pending on the
 156-16  speaker's desk.
 156-17        (b)  The motion shall be put by the chair in this manner:
 156-18  "The motion has been seconded.  Three minutes pro and con debate
 156-19  will be allowed on the motion to limit amendments."  As soon as the
 156-20  debate has ended, the chair shall continue:  "As many as are in
 156-21  favor of limiting amendments on (here state on which question or
 156-22  questions) will say 'Aye,'" and then "As many as are opposed say
 156-23  'Nay.'"  As in all other propositions, a motion to limit amendments
 156-24  shall be decided by a record vote if demanded by three members.  If
 156-25  ordered by a majority of the members voting, a quorum being
 156-26  present, the motion shall have the effect of confining further
 156-27  debate and consideration to those amendments included within the
  157-1  motion, and thereafter the chair will accept no more amendments to
  157-2  the proposition to which the motion is applied.
  157-3        (c)  The motion to limit amendments, if adopted, shall not in
  157-4  any way cut off or limit debate or other parliamentary maneuvers on
  157-5  the pending proposition or propositions or amendment or amendments
  157-6  included within the motion.  The sole function of the motion is to
  157-7  prevent the chair from accepting further amendments to the
  157-8  proposition to which the motion is applied.
  157-9        (d)  Except as otherwise provided, the motion to limit
 157-10  amendments shall have no effect on the parliamentary situation to
 157-11  which the motion is applied, and the matter to which the motion is
 157-12  applied shall continue to be considered by the house in all other
 157-13  respects as though the motion had not been made.
 157-14        (e)  The amendments that are included within the motion to
 157-15  limit amendments shall each be subject to amendment, if otherwise
 157-16  permitted under the rules.
 157-17        Sec. 11.  MOTION TO TABLE A MOTION TO LIMIT AMENDMENTS.  The
 157-18  motion to limit amendments is not  subject to a  motion to table.
 157-19        Sec. 12.  ORDER OF VOTING ON AMENDMENTS.  When an amendment
 157-20  is offered, followed by an amendment to that amendment, and then a
 157-21  substitute for the amendment to the amendment, these questions
 157-22  shall be voted on in the reverse order of their offering.
 157-23        Sec. 13.  CERTIFICATION OF ADOPTION OF AMENDMENTS.  When an
 157-24  amendment is adopted, such action shall be certified by the chief
 157-25  clerk on the amendment, and the official copy of the amendment
 157-26  shall then be securely attached to the bill or resolution which it
 157-27  amends.
  158-1                          RULE 12.  PRINTING
  158-2        Sec. 1.  PRINTINGS OF BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS.  (a)
  158-3  Except as otherwise provided in this rule, all bills and joint
  158-4  resolutions shall be printed and a copy provided to each member at
  158-5  each of the following stages in the parliamentary progress of the
  158-6  bill or joint resolution:
  158-7              (1)  at the time of the committee report on the bill or
  158-8  joint resolution, which shall be known as "First Printing" and
  158-9  which shall consist of:
 158-10                    (A)  a complete text of the bill or joint
 158-11  resolution as reported from committee;
 158-12                    (B)  a complete copy of the committee bill
 158-13  analysis and a complete copy of the summary of committee action;
 158-14                    (C)  the text of the committee report;
 158-15                    (D)  the record vote by which the measure was
 158-16  reported from committee, including the vote of individual members;
 158-17                    (E)  a copy of the latest fiscal note <or fiscal
 158-18  statement prepared by the author>; and
 158-19                    (F)  a copy of each impact statement received by
 158-20  the committee; <the latest actuarial impact statement;>
 158-21                    <(G)  a copy of the latest criminal justice
 158-22  policy impact statement;>
 158-23                    <(H)  a copy of the latest equalized education
 158-24  funding impact statement; and>
 158-25                    <(I)  a copy of the latest water development
 158-26  policy impact statement;>
 158-27              (2)  at the time the bill or joint resolution, if
  159-1  amended, finally passes the senate, senate amendments and house
  159-2  engrossment text will be printed, which shall be known as "Second
  159-3  Printing"; and
  159-4              (3)  at the time the conference committee, if any,
  159-5  makes its report on the bill or joint resolution, which shall be
  159-6  known as "Third Printing."
  159-7        (b)  In any section of the first printing of a bill or joint
  159-8  resolution that proposes to amend an existing statute or
  159-9  constitutional provision, language sought to be deleted must be
 159-10  bracketed and stricken through, and language sought to be added
 159-11  must be underlined.  This requirement does not apply to:
 159-12              (1)  an appropriations bill;
 159-13              (2)  a local bill;
 159-14              (3)  a game bill;
 159-15              (4)  a recodification bill;
 159-16              (5)  a redistricting bill;
 159-17              (6)  a section of a bill or joint resolution not
 159-18  purporting to amend an existing statute or constitutional
 159-19  provision;
 159-20              (7)  a section of a bill or joint resolution that
 159-21  revises the entire text of an existing statute or constitutional
 159-22  provision, to the extent that it would confuse rather than clarify
 159-23  to show deletions and additions; and
 159-24              (8)  a section of a bill or joint resolution providing
 159-25  for severability, nonseverability, emergency, or repeal of an
 159-26  existing statute or constitutional provision.
 159-27        (c)  The speaker may overrule a point of order raised as to a
  160-1  violation of Subsection (b) of this section if the violation is
  160-2  typographical or minor and does not tend to deceive or mislead.
  160-3        Sec. 2.  LOCAL BILLS.  Local bills shall not be reprinted
  160-4  after the first printing except when ordered printed by a majority
  160-5  vote of the house.
  160-6        Sec. 3.  CONCURRENT RESOLUTIONS.  A concurrent resolution
  160-7  shall be printed only if the resolution:
  160-8              (1)  grants permission to sue the state;
  160-9              (2)  memorializes Congress to take or to refrain from
 160-10  taking certain action;
 160-11              (3)  sets legislative policy or declares legislative
 160-12  intent;
 160-13              (4)  makes corrective changes in any bill, joint
 160-14  resolution, or conference committee report;
 160-15              (5)  establishes or interprets policy for a state
 160-16  agency, department, or political subdivision;
 160-17              (6)  establishes, modifies, or changes internal
 160-18  procedures or administration of the legislature or any component
 160-19  part thereof;
 160-20              (7)  proposes an amendment to the Joint Rules of the
 160-21  Senate and the House of Representatives; or
 160-22              (8)  is ordered printed by a majority vote of the
 160-23  house.
 160-24        Sec. 4.  HOUSE RESOLUTIONS.  A house resolution shall be
 160-25  printed only if the resolution:
 160-26              (1)  proposes an amendment to the rules of the house;
 160-27              (2)  establishes, modifies, or changes the internal
  161-1  procedures and administration of the house;
  161-2              (3)  establishes legislative policy or interprets
  161-3  legislative intent; or
  161-4              (4)  is ordered printed by a majority of the house.
  161-5        Sec. 5.  ACCEPTABLE STANDARDS OF COMPLIANCE WITH PRINTING
  161-6  REQUIREMENTS.  Except for matter to be printed in the journal, all
  161-7  requirements contained in the rules with respect to the printing of
  161-8  bills, resolutions, reports, and other matters shall be considered
  161-9  complied with if the material is adequately and properly reproduced
 161-10  by any acceptable means of reproduction.
 161-11               RULE 13.  INTERACTIONS WITH THE GOVERNOR
 161-12                              AND SENATE
 161-13                         CHAPTER A.  MESSAGES
 161-14        Sec. 1.  MESSAGES FROM THE GOVERNOR.  Messages and
 161-15  communications from the governor shall be received when announced,
 161-16  and shall be read on the calendar day received.
 161-17        Sec. 2.  MESSAGES FROM THE SENATE.  (a)  All messages from
 161-18  the senate shall be received when announced.  Senate bills
 161-19  announced as passed shall be read for the first time and referred
 161-20  to the appropriate committee as soon as practicable.
 161-21        (b)  Messages from the senate announcing amendments to house
 161-22  bills and resolutions, nonconcurrence in house amendments to senate
 161-23  bills and resolutions, requests for conference committees, reports
 161-24  of conference committees, and all other matters of disagreement,
 161-25  amendments, and requests between the two houses, shall go to the
 161-26  speaker's desk in their regular order, but may be called up for
 161-27  action by the house at any time as a privileged matter, yielding
  162-1  only to a motion to adjourn.
  162-2                     CHAPTER B.  SENATE AMENDMENTS
  162-3        Sec. 3.  HOUSE ACTION ON SENATE AMENDMENTS.  When a bill,
  162-4  resolution, or other matter is returned to the house with senate
  162-5  amendments, the house may:
  162-6              (1)  agree to the amendments; or
  162-7              (2)  disagree to all of the amendments and ask for a
  162-8  conference committee; or
  162-9              (3)  agree to one or more of the amendments and
 162-10  disagree as to the remainder and request a conference committee to
 162-11  consider those in disagreement; or
 162-12              (4)  agree to one or more and disagree as to the
 162-13  remainder; or
 162-14              (5)  disagree to all amendments.
 162-15        Sec. 4.  ADOPTION OF SENATE AMENDMENTS FOR BILLS WITH
 162-16  IMMEDIATE EFFECT.  If a bill is to go into immediate effect, senate
 162-17  amendments thereto must be adopted by a vote of two-thirds of the
 162-18  elected membership of the house.
 162-19        Sec. 5.  PRINTING SENATE AMENDMENTS.  Senate amendments to
 162-20  house bills and resolutions must be printed and copies provided to
 162-21  the members at least 24 hours before any action can be taken
 162-22  thereon by the house during a regular or special session.
 162-23                   CHAPTER C.  CONFERENCE COMMITTEES
 162-24        Sec. 6.  MEMBERSHIP AND OPERATION.  In all conferences
 162-25  between the senate and the house by committee, the number of
 162-26  committee members from each house shall be five.  All votes on
 162-27  matters of difference shall be taken by each committee separately.
  163-1  A majority of each committee shall be required to determine the
  163-2  matter in dispute.  Reports by conference committees must be signed
  163-3  by a majority of each committee of the conference.
  163-4        Sec. 7.  MEETINGS.  House conferees when meeting with senate
  163-5  conferees to adjust differences shall meet in public and shall give
  163-6  a reasonable amount of notice of the meeting in the place
  163-7  designated for giving notice of meetings of house standing
  163-8  committees.  Any such meeting shall be open to the news media.  Any
  163-9  conference committee report adopted in private shall not be
 163-10  considered by the house.
 163-11        Sec. 8.  INSTRUCTIONS.  Instructions to a conference
 163-12  committee shall be made after the conference is ordered and before
 163-13  the conferees are appointed by the speaker, and not thereafter.
 163-14        Sec. 9.  LIMITATIONS ON JURISDICTION.  (a)  Conference
 163-15  committees shall limit their discussions and their actions solely
 163-16  to the matters in disagreement between the two houses.  A
 163-17  conference committee shall have no authority with respect to any
 163-18  bill or resolution:
 163-19              (1)  to change, alter, or amend text which is not in
 163-20  disagreement;
 163-21              (2)  to omit text which is not in disagreement;
 163-22              (3)  to add text on any matter which is not in
 163-23  disagreement;
 163-24              (4)  to add text on any matter which is not included in
 163-25  either the house or senate version of the bill or resolution.
 163-26        This rule shall be strictly construed by the presiding
 163-27  officer in each house to achieve these purposes.
  164-1        (b)  Conference committees on appropriations bills, like
  164-2  other conference committees, shall limit their discussions and
  164-3  their actions solely to the matters in disagreement between the two
  164-4  houses.  In addition to the limitations contained elsewhere in the
  164-5  rules, a conference committee on appropriations bills shall be
  164-6  strictly limited in its authority as follows:
  164-7              (1)  If an item of appropriation appears in both house
  164-8  and senate versions of the bill, the item must be included in the
  164-9  conference committee report.
 164-10              (2)  If an item of appropriation appears in both house
 164-11  and senate versions of the bill, and in identical amounts, no
 164-12  change can be made in the item or the amount.
 164-13              (3)  If an item of appropriation appears in both house
 164-14  and senate versions of the bill but in different amounts, no change
 164-15  can be made in the item, but the amount shall be at the discretion
 164-16  of the conference committee, provided that the amount shall not
 164-17  exceed the larger version and shall not be less than the smaller
 164-18  version.
 164-19              (4)  If an item of appropriation appears in one version
 164-20  of the bill and not in the other, the item can be included or
 164-21  omitted at the discretion of the conference committee.  If the item
 164-22  is included, the amount shall not exceed the sum specified in the
 164-23  version containing the item.
 164-24              (5)  If an item of appropriation appears in neither the
 164-25  house nor the senate version of the bill, the item must not be
 164-26  included in the conference committee report.  However, the
 164-27  conference committee report may include appropriations for purposes
  165-1  or programs authorized by bills that have been passed and sent to
  165-2  the governor and may include contingent appropriations for purposes
  165-3  or programs authorized by bills that have been passed by at least
  165-4  one house.
  165-5        This rule shall be strictly construed by the presiding
  165-6  officer in each house to achieve these purposes.
  165-7        (c)  Conference committees on tax bills, like other
  165-8  conference committees, shall limit their discussions and their
  165-9  actions solely to the matters in disagreement between the two
 165-10  houses.  In addition to the limitations contained elsewhere in the
 165-11  rules, a conference committee on a tax bill shall be strictly
 165-12  limited in its authority as follows:
 165-13              (1)  If a tax item appears in both house and senate
 165-14  versions of the bill, the item must be included in the conference
 165-15  committee report.
 165-16              (2)  If a tax item appears in both house and senate
 165-17  versions of the bill, and in identical form and with identical
 165-18  rates, no change can be made in the item or the rate provided.
 165-19              (3)  If a tax item appears in both house and senate
 165-20  versions of the bill but at differing rates, no change can be made
 165-21  in the item, but the rate shall be at the discretion of the
 165-22  conference committee, provided that the rate shall not exceed the
 165-23  higher version and shall not be less than the lower version.
 165-24              (4)  If a tax item appears in one version of the bill
 165-25  and not in the other, the item can be included or omitted at the
 165-26  discretion of the conference committee.  If the item is included,
 165-27  the rate shall not exceed the rate specified in the version
  166-1  containing the item.
  166-2              (5)  If a tax item appears in neither the house nor the
  166-3  senate version of the bill, the item must not be included in the
  166-4  conference committee report.
  166-5        This rule shall be strictly construed by the presiding
  166-6  officer in each house to achieve these purposes.
  166-7        (d)  Conference committees on reapportionment bills, to the
  166-8  extent possible, shall limit their discussions and their actions to
  166-9  the matters in disagreement between the two houses.  Since the
 166-10  adjustment of one district in a reapportionment bill will
 166-11  inevitably affect other districts, the strict rule of construction
 166-12  imposed on other conference committees must be relaxed somewhat
 166-13  when reapportionment bills are involved.  Accordingly, the
 166-14  following authority and limitations shall apply only to conference
 166-15  committees on reapportionment bills:
 166-16              (1)  If the matters in disagreement affect only certain
 166-17  districts, and other districts are identical in both house and
 166-18  senate versions of the bill, the conference committee shall make
 166-19  adjustments only in those districts whose rearrangement is
 166-20  essential to the effective resolving of the matters in
 166-21  disagreement.  All other districts shall remain unchanged.
 166-22              (2)  If the matters in disagreement permeate the entire
 166-23  bill and affect most, if not all, of the districts, the conference
 166-24  committee shall have wide discretion in rearranging the districts
 166-25  to the extent necessary to resolve all differences between the two
 166-26  houses.
 166-27              (3)  Insofar as the actual structure of the districts
  167-1  is concerned, and only to that extent, the provisions of Subsection
  167-2  (a) of this section shall not apply to conference committees on
  167-3  reapportionment bills.
  167-4        (e)  Conference committees on recodification bills, like
  167-5  other conference committees, shall limit their discussions and
  167-6  their actions solely to the matters in disagreement between the two
  167-7  houses.  The comprehensive and complicated nature of recodification
  167-8  bills makes necessary the relaxing of the strict rule of
  167-9  construction imposed on other conference committees only to the
 167-10  following extent:
 167-11              (1)  If it develops in conference committee that
 167-12  material has been inadvertently included in both house and senate
 167-13  versions which properly has no place in the recodification, that
 167-14  material may be omitted from the conference committee report, if by
 167-15  that omission the existing statute is not repealed, altered, or
 167-16  amended.
 167-17              (2)  If it develops in conference committee that
 167-18  material has been inadvertently omitted from both the house and
 167-19  senate versions which properly should be included if the
 167-20  recodification is to achieve its purpose of being all-inclusive of
 167-21  the statutes being recodified, that material may be added to the
 167-22  conference committee report, if by the addition the existing
 167-23  statute is merely restated without substantive change in existing
 167-24  law.
 167-25        (f)  Limitations imposed on certain conference committees by
 167-26  the provisions of this section may be suspended in part by
 167-27  permission of the house to allow consideration of and action on a
  168-1  specific matter or matters which otherwise would be prohibited.
  168-2  Permission shall be granted only by resolution passed by majority
  168-3  vote of the house.  All such resolutions shall be privileged in
  168-4  nature and need not be referred to a committee.  The introduction
  168-5  of such a resolution shall be announced from the house floor and
  168-6  the resolution shall be eligible for consideration by the house one
  168-7  hour after a copy of the resolution has been distributed to each
  168-8  member.  The time at which the copies of such a resolution are
  168-9  distributed to the members shall be time-stamped on the originals
 168-10  of the resolution.  The resolution shall specify in detail:
 168-11              (1)  the exact nature of the matter or matters proposed
 168-12  to be considered;
 168-13              (2)  the specific limitation or limitations to be
 168-14  suspended;
 168-15              (3)  the specific action contemplated by the conference
 168-16  committee; and
 168-17              (4)  the reasons that suspension of the limitations is
 168-18  being requested.
 168-19        In the application of this subsection to appropriations
 168-20  bills, the resolution shall include a general statement outlining a
 168-21  proposed salary plan but need not include changes in amounts
 168-22  resulting from the salary plan and differences in language which do
 168-23  not affect the substance of the bill.
 168-24        Permission thus granted shall suspend the limitations only
 168-25  for the matter or matters clearly specified in the resolution, and
 168-26  the action of the conference committee shall be in conformity with
 168-27  the resolution.
  169-1        Sec. 10.  PRINTING AND DISTRIBUTION OF REPORTS.  (a)  All
  169-2  conference committee reports  must be printed and a copy furnished
  169-3  to each member at least 24 hours before action can be taken on the
  169-4  report by the house during a regular or special session.
  169-5        (b)  Three original copies of a conference committee report
  169-6  shall be submitted to the chief clerk for printing.  Each original
  169-7  conference committee report shall contain the following:
  169-8              (1)  the signatures of the house conferees and senate
  169-9  conferees who voted to adopt the conference committee report;
 169-10              (2)  the text of the bill or resolution as adopted by
 169-11  the conference committee; and
 169-12              (3)  an analysis of the conference committee report as
 169-13  required by Section 11 of this rule.
 169-14        Sec. 11.  ANALYSIS OF REPORTS.  All reports of conference
 169-15  committees shall include an analysis showing wherein the report
 169-16  differs from the house and senate versions of the bill, resolution,
 169-17  or other matter in disagreement.  The analysis of appropriations
 169-18  bills shall show in dollar amounts the differences between the
 169-19  conference committee report and the house and senate versions.  No
 169-20  conference committee report shall be considered by the house unless
 169-21  such an analysis has been  prepared and  distributed  to each
 169-22  member.
 169-23        Sec. 12.  CONSIDERATION OF REPORTS.  A conference committee
 169-24  report is not subject to amendment, but must be accepted or
 169-25  rejected in its entirety.  While a conference committee report is
 169-26  pending, a motion to deal with individual amendments in
 169-27  disagreement is not in order.
  170-1        Sec. 13.  WHEN REPORTS NOT ACCEPTABLE.  When a conference
  170-2  committee report is not acceptable to the house for any reason, it
  170-3  may be recommitted to the same committee with the request for
  170-4  further consideration, and the house may or may not give any
  170-5  specific instructions on the report to the conference committee; or
  170-6  the house may request the appointment by the senate of a new
  170-7  conference committee and then proceed to empower the speaker to
  170-8  name new conferees for the house.
  170-9                     RULE 14.  GENERAL PROVISIONS
 170-10        Sec. 1.  WHEN RULES ARE SILENT.  If the rules are silent or
 170-11  inexplicit on any question of order or parliamentary practice, the
 170-12  Rules of the House of Representatives of the United States
 170-13  Congress, and its practice as reflected in Hind's and Cannon's
 170-14  Precedents, and Mason's Manual of Legislative Procedure shall be
 170-15  considered as authority.
 170-16        Sec. 2.  AMENDMENTS TO THE RULES.  (a)  Amendments to the
 170-17  rules of the house shall be proposed by house resolutions which
 170-18  shall be referred at once, without debate, to the Committee on
 170-19  Rules and Resolutions for study and recommendation.
 170-20        (b)  A resolution proposing an amendment to the rules shall
 170-21  not be considered by the house until a printed copy of the
 170-22  resolution has been provided to each member of the house at least
 170-23  48 hours before consideration.
 170-24        (c)  Amendments to the rules shall require a majority vote of
 170-25  the house for adoption.
 170-26        Sec. 3.  MOTION TO SUSPEND THE RULES.  A motion to suspend
 170-27  the rules shall be in order at any time, except when motions to
  171-1  adjourn or recess are pending, even when the house is operating
  171-2  under the previous question.  A motion to "suspend all rules" shall
  171-3  be sufficient to suspend every rule under which the house is
  171-4  operating for a particular purpose except the provisions of the
  171-5  constitution, the statutes, and the joint rules of the two houses.
  171-6  If the rules have been suspended on a main motion for a given
  171-7  purpose, no other motion to suspend the rules on a main motion
  171-8  shall be in order until the original purpose has been accomplished.
  171-9        Sec. 4.  NOTICE OF PENDING MOTION TO SUSPEND THE RULES.  It
 171-10  shall not be in order to move to suspend the rules or the regular
 171-11  order of business to take up a measure out of its regular order,
 171-12  and the speaker shall not recognize anyone for either purpose,
 171-13  unless the speaker has announced to the house in session that the
 171-14  speaker would recognize a member for that purpose at least one hour
 171-15  before the member is so recognized to make the motion.  In making
 171-16  the announcement to the house, the speaker shall advise the house
 171-17  of the member's name and the bill number, and this information,
 171-18  together with the time that the announcement was made, shall be
 171-19  entered in the journal.  This rule may be suspended only by
 171-20  unanimous consent.
 171-21        Sec. 5.  VOTE REQUIREMENTS FOR SUSPENSION.  A standing rule
 171-22  of the house may be suspended by an affirmative vote of two-thirds
 171-23  of the members present.  However, if a rule contains a specific
 171-24  provision showing the vote by which that rule may be suspended,
 171-25  that vote shall be required for the suspension of the rule.  The
 171-26  specific provision may not be suspended under the provisions of
 171-27  this section.
  172-1        Sec. 6.  DISPOSAL OF MEASURES TAKEN UP UNDER SUSPENSION.  Any
  172-2  measure taken up under suspension and not disposed of on the same
  172-3  day shall go over as pending or unfinished business to the next day
  172-4  that the house is in session, and shall be considered thereafter
  172-5  from day to day (except the days used for the consideration of
  172-6  senate bills) until disposed of.