H.R. No. 1120 R E S O L U T I O N 1-1 WHEREAS, The Honorable Richard Bennett Hubbard of Tyler 1-2 served as governor of Texas during an important post-Reconstruction 1-3 era, as the state struggled to chart a new course and future under 1-4 its recently approved 1876 constitution; and 1-5 WHEREAS, Born on November 1, 1832, in Walton County, Georgia, 1-6 Hubbard was a graduate of Mercer College and Harvard Law School and 1-7 came to Tyler in 1853, where he established a law practice and 1-8 became active in the 1856 presidential campaign of James Buchanan; 1-9 and 1-10 WHEREAS, Displaying a special eloquence on behalf of his 1-11 candidate, Hubbard became known as the "Eagle Orator" of Texas; in 1-12 the words of one contemporary, "He speaks with directness to the 1-13 point, avoiding all . . . ornament, and grapples at once with the 1-14 strong points of his adversary"; and 1-15 WHEREAS, He was appointed federal district attorney for the 1-16 Western District of Texas, a position that he held from 1858 to 1-17 1859; Hubbard resigned his position to serve a term in the Texas 1-18 House of Representatives, until 1861 and the outbreak of Civil War 1-19 hostilities; and 1-20 WHEREAS, Following the war, he was elected lieutenant 1-21 governor in 1872 and presided over the senate during the 14th and a 1-22 portion of the 15th legislatures; when Governor Richard Coke 1-23 resigned following Hubbard's reelection, the lieutenant governor 1-24 was elevated to the state's highest office, where he served from 2-1 1876 to 1879; and 2-2 WHEREAS, Governor Hubbard's term was marked by attempts to 2-3 quell statewide lawlessness, banditry, and civil disorder, 2-4 reflecting a period of transitional turbulence during which the 2-5 governor exercised the talents of the Texas Rangers to the fullest; 2-6 and 2-7 WHEREAS, In later life, the former chief executive spent four 2-8 years as an American envoy to Japan, an experience that he 2-9 chronicled carefully in his book, The United States and the Far 2-10 East, published in 1899; and 2-11 WHEREAS, Governor Hubbard's hometown of Tyler, founded 2-12 initially in 1846, marks an important sesquicentennial in 1996, and 2-13 it is appropriate that the contributions of one of that city's most 2-14 reputable and talented sons be recognized; now, therefore, be it 2-15 RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 74th Texas 2-16 Legislature hereby honor the life of Governor Richard Bennett 2-17 Hubbard and commend to students of Texas history the recognition of 2-18 his many accomplishments on behalf of this state; and, be it 2-19 further 2-20 RESOLVED, That an official copy of this resolution be 2-21 prepared for local officials in Tyler, the hometown of this 2-22 distinguished 19th-century governor.