H.R. No. 1232 R E S O L U T I O N 1-1 WHEREAS, Jessie Johnson and Malissie Simpson Johnson were 1-2 native Texans, both of whom were born, raised, married and lived 1-3 most of their lives in Jewett, Texas, in Leon County; and 1-4 WHEREAS, Jessie and Malissie Johnson were married on December 1-5 23, 1923, and devoted more than 70 years to their family and each 1-6 other; and 1-7 WHEREAS, Against all odds and hardships, Jessie and Malissie 1-8 purchased a 120-acre farm in Jewett, Texas, in 1928; and 1-9 WHEREAS, Jessie walked eight miles each way to his 1-10 25-cents-an-hour job at the Burlington Northern Rock Island 1-11 Railroad in order to pay off the mortgage on his farm; and 1-12 WHEREAS, Jessie continued to work for the railroad after his 1-13 farm was paid off, retiring in 1965 after 42 years of service; and 1-14 WHEREAS, Jessie and Malissie cleared and plowed their farm 1-15 with their own back-breaking labor in order to raise cattle, hogs, 1-16 horses, chickens, peacocks, guineas, peas, corn, and watermelon, 1-17 and a garden for their family; and 1-18 WHEREAS, Jessie and Malissie raised nine children on their 1-19 farm and ensured that each of them walked to school and received an 1-20 education; and 1-21 WHEREAS, Each of Jessie and Malissie's children was graduated 1-22 from Friendship High School in Jewett, from George Washington 1-23 Carver High School in Jewett, or from Prairie View A&M University; 2-1 and 2-2 WHEREAS, Jessie and Malissie were the devoted grandparents of 2-3 29 grandchildren and 30 great-grandchildren; and 2-4 WHEREAS, In 1978, greedy coal companies attempted to lease 2-5 his farmland for mineral development, which resulted in a 2-6 protracted legal battle with the State of Texas; and 2-7 WHEREAS, Waiting more than 124 years before bringing 2-8 attention to their own 1857 error, the General Land Office tried to 2-9 reclaim the Johnsons' farm; and 2-10 WHEREAS, At the age of 81, Jessie Johnson began a statewide 2-11 legislative and political fight to keep the farm he owned, cleared, 2-12 and faithfully paid taxes on, having kept his tax receipts for more 2-13 than 50 years; and 2-14 WHEREAS, The Johnsons' fight to keep their farm resulted in 2-15 publicity on all three national network news programs, on the front 2-16 pages of more than 50 newspapers and publications, and on numerous 2-17 radio and television programs; and 2-18 WHEREAS, The Johnsons and Representative Senfronia Thompson, 2-19 the author of the constitutional amendment, received more than 2-20 2,500 letters in support of their cause from more than 40 states; 2-21 and 2-22 WHEREAS, The courage and perseverence of this 2-23 African-American family resulted in a proposed amendment, known as 2-24 the "Jessie Johnson Amendment," to the Texas Constitution, which 2-25 was approved by voters in 1981 by a larger margin than any other 3-1 proposal on the ballot that year; and 3-2 WHEREAS, Jessie and Malissie Johnson represent the courage, 3-3 independence, and perseverence respected by every Texan; and 3-4 WHEREAS, On May 23, 1994, Jessie Johnson was received into 3-5 Heaven, and on November 9, 1994, his devoted wife, Malissie, was 3-6 received into Heaven, both having passed from this mortal life in 3-7 Houston, Texas; and 3-8 WHEREAS, They were life-long members of the Friendship 3-9 Baptist Church in Jewett, Texas, their final place of rest; now, 3-10 therefore, be it 3-11 RESOLVED, That the Texas House of Representatives honor the 3-12 lives of Jessie and Malissie Johnson of Texas, and that official 3-13 copies of this resolution be prepared for each of their children: 3-14 Myrtle B. Grayson, Jack Johnson, Millie B. Johnson, Richard 3-15 Johnson, Annie B. Johnson, Ola Mae Johnson, and Mable Lee Johnson, 3-16 all from Houston, Texas, and Preston Johnson and Marvin Johnson of 3-17 Jewett, Texas; and, be it further 3-18 RESOLVED, That the Texas House of Representatives, 74th 3-19 Regular Session, adjourn this day, the 29th day of May, 1995, in 3-20 memory of Jessie and Malissie Johnson.