By Rosson                                              S.B. No. 114
       74R2271 JSA-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to exempting certain veterans of the armed forces, the
    1-3  surviving children of certain members of the armed forces, and
    1-4  other persons with military-related service from tuition, fees, and
    1-5  charges at public institutions of higher education.
    1-6        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-7        SECTION 1.  Sections 54.203(a) and (b), Education Code, are
    1-8  amended to read as follows:
    1-9        (a)  The governing board of each institution of higher
   1-10  education shall exempt the following persons from the payment of
   1-11  all dues, fees, and charges, including fees for correspondence
   1-12  courses but excluding property deposit fees, student services fees,
   1-13  and any fees or charges for lodging, board, or clothing, provided
   1-14  the persons seeking the exemptions <demonstrate financial need as
   1-15  defined by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board,> were
   1-16  citizens of Texas at the time they entered the services
   1-17  indicated<,> and have resided in Texas for at least the period of
   1-18  12 months before the date of registration:
   1-19              (1)  all nurses and honorably discharged members of the
   1-20  armed forces of the United States who served during the
   1-21  Spanish-American War or during World War I;
   1-22              (2)  all nurses, members of the Women's Army Auxiliary
   1-23  Corps, members of the Women's Auxiliary Volunteer Emergency
   1-24  Service, and all honorably discharged members of the armed forces
    2-1  of the United States who served during World War II except those
    2-2  who were discharged from service because they were over the age of
    2-3  38 or because of a personal request on the part of the person that
    2-4  he be discharged from service;
    2-5              (3)  all honorably discharged men and women of the
    2-6  armed forces of the United States who served during the national
    2-7  emergency which began on June 27, 1950, and which is referred to as
    2-8  the Korean War; and
    2-9              (4)  all persons who were honorably discharged from the
   2-10  armed forces of the United States after serving on active military
   2-11  duty, excluding training, for more than 180 days during the Cold
   2-12  War which began on the date of the termination of the national
   2-13  emergency cited in Subdivision (3) of this subsection.
   2-14        (b)  The exemptions provided for in Subsection (a) of this
   2-15  section also apply and inure to the benefit of the children of
   2-16  members of the armed forces of the United States who are or were
   2-17  killed in action, who die or died while in service, who are missing
   2-18  in action, or whose death is documented to be directly caused by
   2-19  illness or injury connected with service in the armed forces of the
   2-20  United States, and to the benefit of orphans of members of the
   2-21  Texas National Guard and the Texas Air National Guard killed since
   2-22  January 1, 1946, while on active duty either in the service of
   2-23  their state or the United States.  However, to qualify for this
   2-24  exemption a person must be a citizen of Texas<, must demonstrate
   2-25  financial need as defined by the Texas Higher Education
   2-26  Coordinating Board,> and must have resided in the state for at
   2-27  least 12 months immediately preceding the date of the person's
    3-1  <his> registration.
    3-2        SECTION 2.  This Act applies to tuition, fees, and charges
    3-3  imposed beginning with the fall semester 1995.
    3-4        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
    3-5  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    3-6  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    3-7  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    3-8  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
    3-9  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
   3-10  passage, and it is so enacted.