By Barrientos                                          S.B. No. 151
       74R702 MLR-F
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to certification of certain court-appointed interpreters.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Chapter 55, Government Code, is amended by adding
    1-5  Subchapter B to read as follows:
    1-6                   SUBCHAPTER B.  COURT INTERPRETERS
    1-7        Sec. 55.021.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:
    1-8              (1)  "Certified court interpreter" means an individual
    1-9  who is certified by the State Bar of Texas to interpret court
   1-10  proceedings for a hearing-impaired individual or a
   1-11  non-English-speaking individual.
   1-12              (2)  "Hearing-impaired individual" means an individual
   1-13  who has a hearing impairment, regardless of whether the individual
   1-14  also has a speech impairment, that inhibits the individual's
   1-15  comprehension of proceedings or communication with others.
   1-16              (3)  "Non-English-speaking individual" means an
   1-17  individual who is unable to comprehend or communicate in the
   1-18  English language.
   1-19              (4)  "State bar" means the State Bar of Texas.
   1-20        Sec. 55.022.  COURT INTERPRETER CERTIFICATION PROGRAM.  (a)
   1-21  The state bar shall establish by rule a program to certify court
   1-22  interpreters for non-English-speaking individuals and
   1-23  hearing-impaired individuals.  The state bar shall issue a
   1-24  certificate to an individual who meets the application requirements
    2-1  prescribed by the state bar rules.
    2-2        (b)  The state bar by rule may provide for:
    2-3              (1)  the qualifications of certified court
    2-4  interpreters;
    2-5              (2)  training programs for certified court interpreters
    2-6  to be managed by the state bar or by public or private educational
    2-7  institutions;
    2-8              (3)  the development of a comprehensive examination
    2-9  procedure that includes proficiency in English as well as the
   2-10  language to be interpreted;
   2-11              (4)  instructions for the compensation to be paid to a
   2-12  certified court interpreter and designation of the party or entity
   2-13  responsible for payment of the compensation;
   2-14              (5)  continuing education programs under this
   2-15  subchapter;
   2-16              (6)  the term of the certificate and procedures for
   2-17  renewal of the certificate; and
   2-18              (7)  fees to be charged for training, examinations,
   2-19  initial certification, and certification renewal.
   2-20        (c)  The state bar may contract with public or private
   2-21  educational institutions to administer the training and
   2-22  certification program and may by rule provide for suspension of
   2-23  training offered by an institution if that training fails to meet
   2-24  requirements established by the state bar.
   2-25        (d)  The state bar shall develop, maintain, and disseminate
   2-26  to state courts and other interested persons a list of certified
   2-27  court interpreters and other persons the state bar has determined
    3-1  are qualified to act as court interpreters.
    3-2        (e)  The state bar may accept gifts, grants, or donations
    3-3  from private individuals, foundations, or other entities to assist
    3-4  in administering the certified court interpreter program.
    3-5        Sec. 55.023.  DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION OF
    3-6  CERTIFICATE.  (a)  The state bar shall adopt rules establishing the
    3-7  grounds for denial, suspension, revocation, and reinstatement of a
    3-8  certificate issued under this subchapter.
    3-9        (b)  Proceedings relating to the denial, suspension, or
   3-10  revocation of a certificate issued under this subchapter are
   3-11  subject to Chapter 2001.
   3-12        Sec. 55.024.  APPOINTMENT OF INTERPRETER.  (a)  A court shall
   3-13  appoint a certified court interpreter if a motion for the
   3-14  appointment of an interpreter is filed by any party or requested by
   3-15  a witness in any civil or criminal proceeding.
   3-16        (b)  A court may appoint a certified court interpreter on the
   3-17  motion of the court.
   3-18        SECTION 2.  (a)  Except as provided by Subsections (b) and
   3-19  (c) of this section, this Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
   3-20        (b)  A person is not required to hold a certificate issued
   3-21  under Subchapter B, Chapter 55, Government Code, as added by this
   3-22  Act, until January 1, 1996.
   3-23        (c)  A person who is practicing as a court interpreter before
   3-24  September 1, 1995, is entitled to continue to act as an interpreter
   3-25  without examination if the person applies for certification not
   3-26  later than January 1, 1996, and pays the required fees.
   3-27        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
    4-1  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    4-2  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    4-3  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    4-4  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.