S.B. No. 373
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to the continuation, operations, and functions of the
    1-2  Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Office of Public Utility
    1-3  Counsel; providing penalties.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5                               ARTICLE 1
    1-6        SECTION 1.01.  Section 1.003, Public Utility Regulatory Act
    1-7  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
    1-8  Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Subdivisions (13A) and
    1-9  (18) to read as follows:
   1-10              (13A)  The term "ratemaking proceeding" is limited to
   1-11  those proceedings in which rates are changed, except the term shall
   1-12  include proceedings initiated under Section 2.051 of this Act.
   1-13              (18)  "Trade association" means a nonprofit,
   1-14  cooperative, and voluntarily joined association of business or
   1-15  professional persons who are employed by public utilities or
   1-16  utility competitors to assist the public utility industry, a
   1-17  utility competitor, or the industry's or competitor's employees in
   1-18  dealing with mutual business or professional problems and in
   1-19  promoting their common interest.
   1-20        SECTION 1.02.  Section 1.005, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   1-21  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
   1-22  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
   1-23        Sec. 1.005.  APPLICABILITY OF ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE ACT
   1-24  AND OPEN MEETINGS LAW.  (a)  Chapter 2001, Government Code, applies
    2-1  to all proceedings under this Act except to the extent inconsistent
    2-2  with this Act.  Communications of members and employees of the
    2-3  commission with a party, a party's representative, or other persons
    2-4  are governed by Section 2001.061, Government Code.
    2-5        (b)  The commission is subject to Chapter 551, Government
    2-6  Code.
    2-7        SECTION 1.03.  Subtitle A, Title I, Public Utility Regulatory
    2-8  Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th
    2-9  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Section
   2-10  1.006 to read as follows:
   2-11        Sec. 1.006.  ENTITY, COMPETITOR, OR SUPPLIER AFFECTED IN
   2-12  MANNER OTHER THAN BY SETTING OF RATES.  In this Act, an entity,
   2-13  utility competitor, or utility supplier is considered to be
   2-14  affected in a manner other than by the setting of rates for that
   2-15  class of customer if during a relevant calendar year the entity
   2-16  provides fuel, utility-related goods, utility-related products, or
   2-17  utility-related services to a regulated or unregulated provider of
   2-18  telecommunications or electric services or to an affiliated
   2-19  interest in an amount equal to the greater of $10,000 or 10 percent
   2-20  of the person's business.
   2-21        SECTION 1.04.  Subsections (c) and (d), Section 1.021, Public
   2-22  Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of
   2-23  the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, are amended to read as
   2-24  follows:
   2-25        (c)  The governor shall designate a member of the commission
   2-26  as presiding officer of the commission to serve in that capacity at
   2-27  the pleasure of the governor.  <At its first meeting following the
    3-1  biennial appointment and qualification of a commissioner, the
    3-2  commission shall elect one of the commissioners chairman.>
    3-3        (d)  Appointments to the commission shall be made without
    3-4  regard to the race, color, disability <creed>, sex, religion, age,
    3-5  or national origin of the appointees.
    3-6        SECTION 1.05.  Section 1.022, Public Utility Regulatory Act
    3-7  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
    3-8  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
    3-9        Sec. 1.022.  SUNSET PROVISION.  The Public Utility Commission
   3-10  of Texas and the Office of Public Utility Counsel are subject to
   3-11  Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas Sunset Act).  Unless continued
   3-12  in existence as provided by that chapter, the commission and the
   3-13  office are abolished and this Act expires September 1, 2001 <1995>.
   3-14        SECTION 1.06.  Section 1.023, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   3-15  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
   3-16  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
   3-17        Sec. 1.023.  QUALIFICATIONS; OATH <AND BOND>; PROHIBITED
   3-18  ACTIVITIES.  (a)  To be eligible for appointment as a commissioner,
   3-19  a person must be a qualified voter, <not less than 30 years of
   3-20  age,> a citizen of the United States, <and> a resident of the State
   3-21  of Texas, and a representative of the general public.
   3-22        (b)  Each commissioner shall qualify for office by taking the
   3-23  oath prescribed for other state officers <and shall execute a bond
   3-24  for $5,000 payable to the state and conditioned on the faithful
   3-25  performance of his duties>.
   3-26        (c)  A person is not eligible for appointment as a
   3-27  commissioner if at any time during the two-year period immediately
    4-1  preceding his appointment he personally served as an officer,
    4-2  director, owner, employee, partner, or legal representative of any
    4-3  public utility, <or any> affiliated interest, or direct competitor
    4-4  of a public utility or he owned or controlled, directly or
    4-5  indirectly, stocks or bonds of any class with a value of $10,000 or
    4-6  more in a public utility, <or any> affiliated interest, or direct
    4-7  competitor of a public utility.
    4-8        (d)  A person who is required to register as a lobbyist under
    4-9  Chapter 305, Government Code, because of the person's activities
   4-10  for compensation on behalf of a profession related to the operation
   4-11  of the commission may not serve as a member of the commission or
   4-12  public utility counsel or act as the general counsel to the
   4-13  commission.
   4-14        (e)  A person is not eligible for appointment as a public
   4-15  member of the commission or for employment as the general counsel
   4-16  or executive director of the commission if:
   4-17              (1)  the person serves on the board of directors of a
   4-18  company that supplies fuel, utility-related services, or
   4-19  utility-related products to regulated or unregulated electric or
   4-20  telecommunications utilities; or
   4-21              (2)  the person or the person's spouse:
   4-22                    (A)  is employed by or participates in the
   4-23  management of a business entity or other organization regulated by
   4-24  the commission or receiving funds from the commission;
   4-25                    (B)  owns or controls, directly or indirectly,
   4-26  more than a 10 percent interest or a pecuniary interest with a
   4-27  value exceeding $10,000 in:
    5-1                          (i)  a business entity or other
    5-2  organization regulated by the commission or receiving funds from
    5-3  the commission; or
    5-4                          (ii)  any utility competitor, utility
    5-5  supplier, or other entity affected by a commission decision in a
    5-6  manner other than by the setting of rates for that class of
    5-7  customer;
    5-8                    (C)  uses or receives a substantial amount of
    5-9  tangible goods, services, or funds from the commission, other than
   5-10  compensation or reimbursement authorized by law for commission
   5-11  membership, attendance, or expenses; or
   5-12                    (D)  notwithstanding Paragraph (B) of this
   5-13  subdivision, has an interest in a mutual fund or retirement fund in
   5-14  which more than 10 percent of the fund's holdings at the time of
   5-15  appointment is in a single utility, utility competitor, or utility
   5-16  supplier in this state and the person does not disclose this
   5-17  information to the governor, senate, commission, or other entity,
   5-18  as appropriate.
   5-19        (f)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, a
   5-20  person otherwise ineligible because of the application of
   5-21  Subsection (e)(2)(B) of this section may be appointed to the
   5-22  commission and serve as a commissioner or may be employed as the
   5-23  general counsel or executive director if the person:
   5-24              (1)  notifies the attorney general and commission that
   5-25  the person is ineligible because of the application of Subsection
   5-26  (e)(2)(B) of this section; and
   5-27              (2)  divests the person or the person's spouse of the
    6-1  ownership or control before beginning service or employment, or
    6-2  within a reasonable time if the person is already serving or
    6-3  employed at the time Subsection (e)(2)(B) of this section first
    6-4  applies to the person.
    6-5        (g)  An officer, employee, or paid consultant of a trade
    6-6  association in the field of public utilities may not be a member or
    6-7  employee of the commission who is exempt from the state's position
    6-8  classification plan or is compensated at or above the amount
    6-9  prescribed by the General Appropriations Act for step 1, salary
   6-10  group 17, of the position classification salary schedule.
   6-11        (h)  A person who is a spouse of an officer, manager, or paid
   6-12  consultant of a trade association in the field of public utilities
   6-13  may not be a commission member and may not be a commission employee
   6-14  who is exempt from the state's position classification plan or is
   6-15  compensated at or above the amount prescribed by the General
   6-16  Appropriations Act for step 1, salary group 17, of the position
   6-17  classification salary schedule.
   6-18        SECTION 1.07.  Subsections (a), (d), and (e), Section 1.024,
   6-19  Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319,
   6-20  Acts of the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, are amended to
   6-21  read as follows:
   6-22        (a)  A commissioner or employee of the commission may not do
   6-23  any of the following during his period of service with the
   6-24  commission:
   6-25              (1)  have any pecuniary interest, either as an officer,
   6-26  director, partner, owner, employee, attorney, consultant, or
   6-27  otherwise, in any public utility or affiliated interest, or in any
    7-1  person or corporation or other business entity a significant
    7-2  portion of whose business consists of furnishing goods or services
    7-3  to public utilities or affiliated interests, but not including a
    7-4  nonprofit group or association solely supported by gratuitous
    7-5  contributions of money, property or services, other than a trade
    7-6  association;
    7-7              (2)  own or control any securities in a public utility,
    7-8  <or> affiliated interest, or direct competitor of a public utility,
    7-9  either directly or indirectly; or
   7-10              (3)  accept any gift, gratuity, or entertainment
   7-11  whatsoever from any public utility, <or> affiliated interest, or
   7-12  direct competitor of a public utility, or from any person,
   7-13  corporation, agent, representative, employee, or other business
   7-14  entity a significant portion of whose business consists of
   7-15  furnishing goods or services to public utilities, <or> affiliated
   7-16  interests, or direct competitors of public utilities, or from any
   7-17  agent, representative, attorney, employee, officer, owner,
   7-18  director, or partner of any such business entity or of any public
   7-19  utility, <or> affiliated interest, or direct competitor of a public
   7-20  utility; provided, however, that the receipt and acceptance of any
   7-21  gifts, gratuities, or entertainment after termination of service
   7-22  with the commission whose cumulative value in any one-year period
   7-23  is less than $100 does not constitute a violation of this Act.
   7-24        (d)  A public utility, <or> affiliated interest, or direct
   7-25  competitor of a public utility, or any person, corporation, firm,
   7-26  association, or business that furnishes goods or services to any
   7-27  public utility, <or> affiliated interest, or direct competitor of a
    8-1  public utility, or any agent, representative, attorney, employee,
    8-2  officer, owner, director, or partner of any public utility, <or>
    8-3  affiliated interest, or direct competitor of a public utility, or
    8-4  any person, corporation, firm, association, or business furnishing
    8-5  goods or services to any public utility, <or> affiliated interest,
    8-6  or direct competitor of a public utility may not give or offer to
    8-7  give any gift, gratuity, employment, or entertainment whatsoever to
    8-8  any member or employee of the commission except as allowed by
    8-9  Subdivision (3) of Subsection (a) of this section, nor may any such
   8-10  public utility, <or> affiliated interest, or direct competitor of a
   8-11  public utility or any such person, corporation, firm, association,
   8-12  or business aid, abet, or participate with any member, employee, or
   8-13  former employee of the commission in any activity or conduct that
   8-14  would constitute a violation of this subsection or Subdivision (3)
   8-15  of Subsection (a) of this section.
   8-16        (e)  It is not a violation of this section if a member of the
   8-17  commission or a person employed by the commission, upon becoming
   8-18  the owner of any stocks or bonds or other pecuniary interest in a
   8-19  public utility, <or> affiliated interest, or direct competitor of a
   8-20  public utility <under the jurisdiction of the commission> otherwise
   8-21  than voluntarily, informs the commission and the attorney general
   8-22  of such ownership and divests himself of the ownership or interest
   8-23  within a reasonable time.  In this section, a "pecuniary interest"
   8-24  includes income, compensation, and payment of any kind, in addition
   8-25  to ownership interests.  It is not a violation of this section if
   8-26  such a pecuniary interest is held indirectly by ownership of an
   8-27  interest in a retirement system, institution, or fund which in the
    9-1  normal course of business invests in diverse securities
    9-2  independently of the control of the commissioner or employee.
    9-3        SECTION 1.08.  Section 1.025, Public Utility Regulatory Act
    9-4  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
    9-5  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
    9-6        Sec. 1.025.  PROHIBITION OF EMPLOYMENT OR REPRESENTATION.
    9-7  (a)  A commissioner may not within two years, and an employee of
    9-8  the commission or an employee of the State Office of Administrative
    9-9  Hearings involved in hearing utility cases may not, within one year
   9-10  after his employment with the commission or the State Office of
   9-11  Administrative Hearings has ceased, be employed by a public utility
   9-12  which was in the scope of the commissioner's or employee's official
   9-13  responsibility while the commissioner or employee was associated
   9-14  with the commission or the State Office of Administrative Hearings.
   9-15        (b)  During the time a commissioner or employee of the
   9-16  commission or an employee of the State Office of Administrative
   9-17  Hearings involved in hearing utility cases is associated with the
   9-18  commission or State Office of Administrative Hearings or at any
   9-19  time after, the commissioner or employee may not represent a
   9-20  person, corporation, or other business entity before the commission
   9-21  or State Office of Administrative Hearings or a court in a matter
   9-22  in which the commissioner or employee was personally involved while
   9-23  associated with the commission or State Office of Administrative
   9-24  Hearings or a matter that was within the commissioner's or
   9-25  employee's official responsibility while the commissioner or
   9-26  employee was associated with the commission or State Office of
   9-27  Administrative Hearings.
   10-1        (c)  The executive director or the executive director's
   10-2  designee <commission> shall provide to <require its> members of the
   10-3  commission and to agency employees <to read this section and
   10-4  Section 1.024 of this Act and> as often as necessary <shall
   10-5  provide> information regarding their qualifications for office or
   10-6  employment under this Act and their responsibilities under
   10-7  applicable laws relating to standards of conduct for state officers
   10-8  and employees.
   10-9        SECTION 1.09.  Section 1.026, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  10-10  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  10-11  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  10-12        Sec. 1.026.  GROUNDS FOR REMOVAL; VALIDITY OF ACTIONS.
  10-13  (a)  It is a ground for removal from the commission if a member:
  10-14              (1)  does not have at the time of appointment the
  10-15  qualifications required by Section 1.023 of this Act <for
  10-16  appointment to the commission>; <or>
  10-17              (2)  does not maintain during <the> service on the
  10-18  commission the qualifications required by Section 1.023 of this
  10-19  Act;
  10-20              (3)  violates a prohibition established by Section
  10-21  1.023, 1.024, or 1.025 of this Act;
  10-22              (4)  cannot discharge the member's duties for a
  10-23  substantial part of the term for which the member is appointed
  10-24  because of illness or disability; or
  10-25              (5)  is absent from more than half of the regularly
  10-26  scheduled commission meetings that the member is eligible to attend
  10-27  during a calendar year unless the absence is excused by majority
   11-1  vote of <for appointment to> the commission.
   11-2        (b)  The validity of an action of the commission is not
   11-3  affected by the fact that it is <was> taken when a ground for
   11-4  removal of a commission member exists <of the commission existed>.
   11-5        (c)  If the executive director has knowledge that a potential
   11-6  ground for removal exists, the executive director shall notify the
   11-7  presiding officer of the commission of the potential ground.  The
   11-8  presiding officer shall then notify the governor and the attorney
   11-9  general that a potential ground for removal exists.  If the
  11-10  potential ground for removal involves the presiding officer of the
  11-11  commission, the executive director shall notify the next highest
  11-12  officer of the commission, who shall notify the governor and the
  11-13  attorney general that a potential ground for removal exists.
  11-14        (d)  Before a member of the commission may assume the
  11-15  member's duties and before the member may be confirmed by the
  11-16  senate, the member must complete at least one course of the
  11-17  training program established under this section.
  11-18        (e)  A training program established under this section shall
  11-19  provide information to the member regarding:
  11-20              (1)  the enabling legislation that created the
  11-21  commission and its policymaking body to which the member is
  11-22  appointed to serve;
  11-23              (2)  the programs operated by the commission;
  11-24              (3)  the role and functions of the commission;
  11-25              (4)  the rules of the commission with an emphasis on
  11-26  the rules that relate to disciplinary and investigatory authority;
  11-27              (5)  the current budget for the commission;
   12-1              (6)  the results of the most recent formal audit of the
   12-2  commission;
   12-3              (7)  the requirements of Chapters 551, 552, and 2001,
   12-4  Government Code;
   12-5              (8)  the requirements of the conflict of interest laws
   12-6  and other laws relating to public officials; and
   12-7              (9)  any applicable ethics policies adopted by the
   12-8  commission or the Texas Ethics Commission.
   12-9        SECTION 1.10.  Subsections (a), (b), and (e), Section 1.028,
  12-10  Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319,
  12-11  Acts of the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, are amended to
  12-12  read as follows:
  12-13        (a)  The commission shall employ an executive director, a
  12-14  general counsel, and such officers<, administrative law judges,
  12-15  hearing examiners, investigators, lawyers, engineers, economists,
  12-16  consultants, statisticians, accountants, administrative assistants,
  12-17  inspectors, clerical staff,> and other employees as it deems
  12-18  necessary to carry out the provisions of this Act.  All employees
  12-19  receive such compensation as is fixed by the legislature.  The
  12-20  commission shall develop and implement policies that clearly define
  12-21  the respective responsibilities of the commission and the staff of
  12-22  the commission.
  12-23        (b)  The executive director is responsible for the day-to-day
  12-24  operations of the commission and shall coordinate the activities of
  12-25  commission employees <commission shall employ the following:>
  12-26              <(1)  an executive director;>
  12-27              <(2)  a director of hearings who has wide experience in
   13-1  utility regulation and rate determination;>
   13-2              <(3)  a chief engineer who is a registered engineer and
   13-3  an expert in public utility engineering and rate matters;>
   13-4              <(4)  a chief accountant who is a certified public
   13-5  accountant, experienced in public utility accounting;>
   13-6              <(5)  a director of research who is experienced in the
   13-7  conduct of analyses of industry, economics, energy, fuel, and other
   13-8  related matters that the commission may want to undertake;>
   13-9              <(6)  a director of consumer affairs and public
  13-10  information;>
  13-11              <(7)  a director of utility evaluation;>
  13-12              <(8)  a director of energy conservation; and>
  13-13              <(9)  a general counsel.>
  13-14        <(e)  The commission shall employ administrative law judges
  13-15  to preside at hearings of major importance before the commission.
  13-16  An administrative law judge must be a licensed attorney with not
  13-17  less than five years' general experience or three years' experience
  13-18  in utility regulatory law.  The administrative law judge shall
  13-19  perform his duties independently from the commission>.
  13-20        SECTION 1.11.  Section 1.029, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  13-21  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  13-22  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  13-23        Sec. 1.029.  PERSONNEL POLICIES.  (a)  The executive director
  13-24  or the executive director's <his> designee shall develop an
  13-25  intra-agency career ladder program that addresses opportunities for
  13-26  mobility and advancement for employees of the commission.  The
  13-27  program shall require intra-agency posting of all positions
   14-1  concurrently with<, one part of which shall be the intra-agency
   14-2  posting of all nonentry level positions for at least 10 days
   14-3  before> any public posting.  The executive director or the
   14-4  executive director's <his> designee shall develop a system of
   14-5  annual performance evaluations that are based on documented
   14-6  employee performance <measurable job tasks>.  All merit pay for
   14-7  commission employees must be based on the system established under
   14-8  this section.
   14-9        (b)  The executive director or the executive director's
  14-10  <his/her> designee shall prepare and maintain a written policy
  14-11  statement <plan> to assure implementation of a program of equal
  14-12  employment opportunity under which <whereby> all personnel
  14-13  transactions are made without regard to race, color, disability,
  14-14  sex, religion, age, or national origin.  The policy statement must
  14-15  <plan shall> include:
  14-16              (1)  personnel policies that comply with Chapter 21,
  14-17  Labor Code, including policies relating to recruitment, evaluation,
  14-18  selection, appointment, training, and promotion of personnel;
  14-19              (2)  a comprehensive analysis of the commission
  14-20  workforce that meets federal and state guidelines;
  14-21              (3)  procedures by which a determination can be made
  14-22  about the extent of underuse in the commission workforce of all
  14-23  persons for whom federal or state guidelines encourage a more
  14-24  equitable balance; and
  14-25              (4)  reasonable methods to appropriately address the
  14-26  underuse.  <a comprehensive analysis of all the agency's workforce
  14-27  by race, sex, ethnic origin, class of position, and salary or wage;>
   15-1              <(2)  plans for recruitment, evaluation, selection,
   15-2  appointment, training, promotion, and other personnel policies;>
   15-3              <(3)  steps reasonably designed to overcome any
   15-4  identified underutilization of minorities and women in the agency's
   15-5  workforce; and>
   15-6              <(4)  objectives and goals, timetables for the
   15-7  achievement of the objectives and goals, and assignments of
   15-8  responsibility for their achievement.>
   15-9        (c)  The policy statement <plan> required under Subsection
  15-10  (b) of this section must <shall be filed with the governor's office
  15-11  within 60 days of the effective date of this Act,> cover an annual
  15-12  period, <and> be updated at least annually and reviewed by the
  15-13  Commission on Human Rights for compliance with Subsection (b)(1) of
  15-14  this section, and<.  Progress reports shall> be filed with
  15-15  <submitted to> the governor's office <within 30 days of November 1
  15-16  and April 1 of each year and shall include the steps the agency has
  15-17  taken within the reporting period to comply with these
  15-18  requirements>.
  15-19        (d)  The governor's office shall deliver a biennial report to
  15-20  the legislature based on the information received under Subsection
  15-21  (c) of this section.  The report may be made separately or as a
  15-22  part of other biennial reports made to the legislature.
  15-23        SECTION 1.12.  Section 1.031, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  15-24  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  15-25  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  15-26        Sec. 1.031.  OFFICE; MEETINGS.  (a)  The principal office of
  15-27  the commission shall be located in the City of Austin, Texas, and
   16-1  shall be open daily during the usual business hours, Saturdays,
   16-2  Sundays, and legal holidays excepted.  The commission shall hold
   16-3  meetings at its office and at such other convenient places in the
   16-4  state as shall be expedient and necessary for the proper
   16-5  performance of its duties.
   16-6        (b)  The commission shall develop and implement policies that
   16-7  provide the public with a reasonable opportunity to appear before
   16-8  the commission and to speak on any issue under the jurisdiction of
   16-9  the commission.
  16-10        SECTION 1.13.  Subsection (a), Section 1.035, Public Utility
  16-11  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  16-12  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as
  16-13  follows:
  16-14        (a)  The commission shall prepare annually a complete and
  16-15  detailed written report accounting for all funds received and
  16-16  disbursed by the commission during the preceding fiscal year.  The
  16-17  annual report must meet the reporting requirements applicable to
  16-18  financial reporting in the General Appropriations Act <publish an
  16-19  annual report to the governor, summarizing its proceedings, listing
  16-20  its receipts and the sources of its receipts, listing its
  16-21  expenditures and the nature of such expenditures, and setting forth
  16-22  such other information concerning the operations of the commission
  16-23  and the public utility industry as it considers of general
  16-24  interest>.
  16-25        SECTION 1.14.  Section 1.036, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  16-26  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  16-27  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
   17-1        Sec. 1.036.  <CONSUMER> INFORMATION; ACCESSIBILITY.  (a)  The
   17-2  commission shall prepare information of public <consumer> interest
   17-3  describing the <regulatory> functions of the commission and
   17-4  <describing> the commission's procedures by which <consumer>
   17-5  complaints are filed with and resolved by the commission.  The
   17-6  commission shall make the information available to the <general>
   17-7  public and appropriate state agencies.
   17-8        (b)  The commission by rule shall establish methods by which
   17-9  consumers and service recipients are notified of the name, mailing
  17-10  address, and telephone number of the commission for the purpose of
  17-11  directing complaints to the commission.
  17-12        (c)  The commission shall comply with federal and state laws
  17-13  related to program and facility accessibility.  The commission
  17-14  shall also prepare and maintain a written plan that describes how a
  17-15  person who does not speak English can be provided reasonable access
  17-16  to the commission's programs and services.
  17-17        SECTION 1.15.  Section 1.051, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  17-18  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  17-19  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  17-20        Sec. 1.051.  OFFICE OF PUBLIC UTILITY COUNSEL.  (a)  The
  17-21  independent Office of Public Utility Counsel represents the
  17-22  interests of residential and small commercial consumers.
  17-23        (b)  The chief executive of the office <Office of Public
  17-24  Utility Counsel> is the public utility counsel, hereinafter
  17-25  referred to as counsellor.  The counsellor is appointed by the
  17-26  governor with the advice and consent of the senate to a two-year
  17-27  term that expires on February 1 of the final year of the term.
   18-1  Appointment of the counsellor shall be made without regard to the
   18-2  race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national origin of
   18-3  the appointee.
   18-4        (c)  The counsellor shall be a resident of Texas and admitted
   18-5  to the practice of law in this state who has demonstrated a strong
   18-6  commitment and involvement in efforts to safeguard the rights of
   18-7  the public and possesses the knowledge and experience necessary to
   18-8  practice effectively in utility proceedings.
   18-9        (d)  A person is not eligible for appointment as counsellor
  18-10  if the person or the person's spouse:
  18-11              (1)  is employed by or participates in the management
  18-12  of a business entity or other organization regulated by the
  18-13  commission or receiving funds from the commission;
  18-14              (2)  owns or controls, directly or indirectly, more
  18-15  than a 10 percent interest or a pecuniary interest with a value
  18-16  exceeding $10,000 in:
  18-17                    (A)  a business entity or other organization
  18-18  regulated by the commission or receiving funds from the commission
  18-19  or the office; or
  18-20                    (B)  any utility competitor, utility supplier, or
  18-21  other entity affected by a commission decision in a manner other
  18-22  than by the setting of rates for that class of customer;
  18-23              (3)  uses or receives a substantial amount of tangible
  18-24  goods, services, or funds from the commission or the office, other
  18-25  than compensation or reimbursement authorized by law for counsellor
  18-26  or commission membership, attendance, or expenses; or
  18-27              (4)  notwithstanding Subdivision (2) of this
   19-1  subsection, has an interest in a mutual fund or retirement fund in
   19-2  which more than 10 percent of the fund's holdings is in a single
   19-3  utility, utility competitor, or utility supplier in this state and
   19-4  the person does not disclose this information to the governor,
   19-5  senate, or other entity, as appropriate.
   19-6        (e)  A person may not serve as counsellor if the person is
   19-7  required to register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305, Government
   19-8  Code, because of the person's activities for compensation related
   19-9  to the operation of the commission or the office.
  19-10        (f)  An officer, employee, or paid consultant of a trade
  19-11  association in the field of public utilities may not serve as
  19-12  counsellor or be an employee of the office who is exempt from the
  19-13  state's position classification plan or is compensated at or above
  19-14  the amount prescribed by the General Appropriations Act for step 1,
  19-15  salary group 17, of the position classification salary schedule.  A
  19-16  person who is the spouse of an officer, manager, or paid consultant
  19-17  of a trade association in the field of public utilities may not
  19-18  serve as counsellor and may not be an office employee who is exempt
  19-19  from the state's position classification plan or is compensated at
  19-20  or above the amount prescribed by the General Appropriations Act
  19-21  for step 1, salary group 17, of the position classification salary
  19-22  schedule.
  19-23        (g)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, a
  19-24  person otherwise ineligible because of the application of
  19-25  Subsection (d)(2) of this section may be appointed as counsellor
  19-26  and may serve as counsellor if the person:
  19-27              (1)  notifies the attorney general and commission that
   20-1  the person is ineligible because of the application of Subsection
   20-2  (d)(2) of this section; and
   20-3              (2)  divests the person or the person's spouse of the
   20-4  ownership or control before appointment, or within a reasonable
   20-5  time if the person is already serving at the time Subsection (d)(2)
   20-6  of this section first applies to the person.
   20-7        SECTION 1.16.  Subtitle C, Title I, Public Utility Regulatory
   20-8  Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th
   20-9  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Section
  20-10  1.0511 to read as follows:
  20-11        Sec. 1.0511.  GROUNDS FOR REMOVAL.  (a)  It is a ground for
  20-12  removal from office if the counsellor:
  20-13              (1)  does not have at the time of appointment the
  20-14  qualifications required by Section 1.051 of this Act;
  20-15              (2)  does not maintain during service as counsellor the
  20-16  qualifications required by Section 1.051 of this Act;
  20-17              (3)  violates a prohibition established by Section
  20-18  1.051 or 1.0512 of this Act; or
  20-19              (4)  cannot discharge the counsellor's duties for a
  20-20  substantial part of the term for which the counsellor is appointed
  20-21  because of illness or disability.
  20-22        (b)  The validity of an action of the office is not affected
  20-23  by the fact that it is taken when a ground for removal of the
  20-24  counsellor exists.
  20-25        SECTION 1.17.  Subtitle C, Title I, Public Utility Regulatory
  20-26  Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th
  20-27  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Section
   21-1  1.0512 to read as follows:
   21-2        Sec. 1.0512.  PROHIBITION OF EMPLOYMENT OR REPRESENTATION.
   21-3  (a)  The counsellor may not within two years, and an employee of
   21-4  the office may not within one year after his employment with the
   21-5  office has ceased, be employed by a public utility which was in the
   21-6  scope of the counsellor's or employee's official responsibility
   21-7  while the counsellor or employee was associated with the office.
   21-8        (b)  During the time the counsellor or an employee of the
   21-9  office is associated with the office or at any time after, the
  21-10  counsellor or employee may not represent a person, corporation, or
  21-11  other business entity before the commission or a court in a matter
  21-12  in which the counsellor or employee was personally involved while
  21-13  associated with the office or a matter that was within the
  21-14  counsellor's or employee's official responsibility while the
  21-15  counsellor or employee was associated with the office.
  21-16        SECTION 1.18.  Subtitle C, Title I, Public Utility Regulatory
  21-17  Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th
  21-18  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Section
  21-19  1.0513 to read as follows:
  21-20        Sec. 1.0513.  INFORMATION; ACCESSIBILITY.  (a)  The office
  21-21  shall prepare annually a complete and detailed written report
  21-22  accounting for all funds received and disbursed by the office
  21-23  during the preceding fiscal year.  The annual report must meet the
  21-24  reporting requirements applicable to financial reporting provided
  21-25  in the General Appropriations Act.
  21-26        (b)  The office shall prepare information of public interest
  21-27  describing the functions of the office.  The office shall make the
   22-1  information available to the public and appropriate state agencies.
   22-2        (c)  The office shall comply with federal and state laws
   22-3  related to program and facility accessibility.  The office shall
   22-4  also prepare and maintain a written plan that describes how a
   22-5  person who does not speak English can be provided reasonable access
   22-6  to the office's programs and services.
   22-7        SECTION 1.19.  Section 1.052, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   22-8  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
   22-9  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  22-10        Sec. 1.052.  INTEREST PROHIBITED.  During the period of the
  22-11  counsellor's employment and for a period of two years following the
  22-12  termination of employment, it shall be unlawful for any person
  22-13  employed as counsellor to have a direct or indirect interest in any
  22-14  utility company regulated under this Act, to provide legal services
  22-15  directly or indirectly to or be employed in any capacity by a
  22-16  utility company regulated under this Act, its parent, or its
  22-17  subsidiary companies, corporations, or cooperatives or a utility
  22-18  competitor, utility supplier, or other entity affected in a manner
  22-19  other than by the setting of rates for that class of customer; but
  22-20  such person may otherwise engage in the private practice of law
  22-21  after the termination of employment as counsellor.
  22-22        SECTION 1.20.  Section 1.053, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  22-23  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  22-24  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  22-25        Sec. 1.053.  EMPLOYEES.  (a)  The counsellor may employ such
  22-26  lawyers, economists, engineers, consultants, statisticians,
  22-27  accountants, clerical staff, and other employees as he or she deems
   23-1  necessary to carry out the provisions of this section.  All
   23-2  employees shall receive such compensation as is fixed by the
   23-3  legislature from the assessment imposed by Section 1.351 of this
   23-4  Act.
   23-5        (b)  The counsellor or the counsellor's designee shall
   23-6  develop an intra-agency career ladder program that addresses
   23-7  opportunities for mobility and advancement for employees within the
   23-8  office.  The program shall require intra-agency postings of all
   23-9  positions concurrently with any public posting.  The counsellor or
  23-10  the counsellor's designee shall develop a system of annual
  23-11  performance evaluations that are based on documented employee
  23-12  performance.  All merit pay for office employees must be based on
  23-13  the system established under this subsection.
  23-14        (c)  The counsellor or the counsellor's designee shall
  23-15  prepare and maintain a written policy statement to assure
  23-16  implementation of a program of equal employment opportunity under
  23-17  which all personnel transactions are made without regard to race,
  23-18  color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national origin.  The
  23-19  policy statement must include:
  23-20              (1)  personnel policies that comply with Chapter 21,
  23-21  Labor Code, including policies relating to recruitment, evaluation,
  23-22  selection, appointment, training, and promotion of personnel;
  23-23              (2)  a comprehensive analysis of the office workforce
  23-24  that meets federal and state guidelines;
  23-25              (3)  procedures by which a determination can be made
  23-26  about the extent of underuse in the office workforce of all persons
  23-27  for whom federal or state guidelines encourage a more equitable
   24-1  balance; and
   24-2              (4)  reasonable methods to appropriately address the
   24-3  underuse.
   24-4        (d)  A policy statement prepared under Subsection (c) of this
   24-5  section must cover an annual period, be updated at least annually
   24-6  and reviewed by the Commission on Human Rights for compliance with
   24-7  Subsection (c)(1) of this section, and be filed with the governor's
   24-8  office.  The governor's office shall deliver a biennial report to
   24-9  the legislature based on the information received under this
  24-10  subsection.  The report may be made separately or as a part of
  24-11  other biennial reports made to the legislature.
  24-12        (e)  The office shall provide to its employees, as often as
  24-13  necessary, information regarding their qualification for office or
  24-14  employment under this Act and their responsibilities under
  24-15  applicable laws relating to standards of conduct for state officers
  24-16  or employees.
  24-17        SECTION 1.21.  Section 1.101, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  24-18  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  24-19  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  24-20        Sec. 1.101.  GENERAL POWER; RULES; HEARINGS<; AUDITS>.
  24-21  (a)  The commission has the general power to regulate and supervise
  24-22  the business of every public utility within its jurisdiction and to
  24-23  do all things, whether specifically designated in this Act or
  24-24  implied herein, necessary and convenient to the exercise of this
  24-25  power and jurisdiction.
  24-26        (b)  The commission shall make and enforce rules reasonably
  24-27  required in the exercise of its powers and jurisdiction, including
   25-1  rules governing practice and procedure before the commission and,
   25-2  as applicable, practice and procedure before the utility division
   25-3  of the State Office of Administrative Hearings.  The commission
   25-4  shall adopt rules authorizing an administrative law judge to:
   25-5              (1)  limit the amount of time that a party may have to
   25-6  present its case;
   25-7              (2)  limit the number of requests for information that
   25-8  a party may make in a contested case;
   25-9              (3)  require a party to a contested case to identify
  25-10  contested issues and facts before the hearing begins and to limit
  25-11  cross-examination to only those issues and facts and to any new
  25-12  issues that may arise as a result of the discovery process; and
  25-13              (4)  group parties, other than the office, that have
  25-14  the same position on an issue to facilitate cross-examination on
  25-15  that issue, provided that each party in a group is entitled to
  25-16  present that party's witnesses for cross-examination during the
  25-17  hearing.
  25-18        (c)  Rules adopted under Subsection (b) of this section must
  25-19  ensure that all parties receive due process.
  25-20        (d)  The commission may call and hold hearings, administer
  25-21  oaths, receive evidence at hearings, issue subpoenas to compel the
  25-22  attendance of witnesses and the production of papers and documents,
  25-23  and make findings of fact and decisions with respect to
  25-24  administering the provisions of this Act or the rules, orders, or
  25-25  other actions of the commission.
  25-26        (e)  Hearings in contested cases not conducted by one or more
  25-27  commissioners shall be conducted by the utility division of the
   26-1  State Office of Administrative Hearings.  The <(d)  Notwithstanding
   26-2  any other provision of this Act or other law, in proceedings other
   26-3  than those involving major rate changes, the> commission may
   26-4  delegate to the utility division of the State Office of
   26-5  Administrative Hearings <an administrative law judge or hearings
   26-6  examiner> the authority to make a final decision and to issue
   26-7  findings of fact, conclusions of law, and other necessary orders in
   26-8  a proceeding in which there is no contested issue of fact or law.
   26-9  The commission by rule shall define the procedures by which it
  26-10  delegates final decision-making authority authorized by this
  26-11  section.  For review purposes the final decision of the
  26-12  administrative law judge <or hearings examiner> has the same effect
  26-13  as a final decision of the commission unless a commissioner
  26-14  requests formal review of the decision.
  26-15        SECTION 1.22.  Subsection (b), Section 1.102, Public Utility
  26-16  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  26-17  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as
  26-18  follows:
  26-19        (b)  The commission may audit each utility under the
  26-20  jurisdiction of the commission as frequently as needed<, but shall
  26-21  audit each utility at least once every 10 years>.  Six months after
  26-22  any audit, the utility shall report to the commission on the status
  26-23  of the implementation of the recommendations of the audit and shall
  26-24  file subsequent reports at such times as the commission deems
  26-25  appropriate.
  26-26        SECTION 1.23.  Subtitle D, Title I, Public Utility Regulatory
  26-27  Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th
   27-1  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Section
   27-2  1.104 to read as follows:
   27-3        Sec. 1.104.  SETTLEMENTS.  (a)  The commission by rule shall
   27-4  adopt procedures governing the use of settlements to resolve
   27-5  contested cases.
   27-6        (b)  The rules shall ensure that:
   27-7              (1)  each party retains the right to:
   27-8                    (A)  have a full hearing before the commission on
   27-9  issues that remain in dispute; and
  27-10                    (B)  judicial review of issues that remain in
  27-11  dispute;
  27-12              (2)  an issue of fact raised by a nonsettling party
  27-13  cannot be waived by a settlement or stipulation of the other
  27-14  parties; and
  27-15              (3)  the nonsettling party may use the issue of fact
  27-16  raised by that party as the basis for judicial review.
  27-17        SECTION 1.24.  Section 1.202, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  27-18  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  27-19  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  27-20        Sec. 1.202.  POWERS OF COMMISSION.  (a)  The commission shall
  27-21  have the power to:
  27-22              (1)  require that public utilities report to it such
  27-23  information relating to themselves and to transactions between
  27-24  themselves and affiliated interests both within and without the
  27-25  State of Texas to the extent that those transactions are subject to
  27-26  the jurisdiction of the commission <as it may consider useful in
  27-27  the administration of this Act>;
   28-1              (2)  establish forms for all reports;
   28-2              (3)  determine the time for reports and the frequency
   28-3  with which any reports are to be made;
   28-4              (4)  require that any reports be made under oath;
   28-5              (5)  require that a copy of any contract or arrangement
   28-6  between any public utility and any affiliated interest be filed
   28-7  with it.  It may require any such contract or arrangement not in
   28-8  writing to be reduced to writing and filed with it;
   28-9              (6)  require that a copy of any report filed with any
  28-10  federal agency or any governmental agency or body of any other
  28-11  state be filed with it; and
  28-12              (7)  require that a copy of annual reports showing all
  28-13  payments of compensation (other than salary or wages subject to the
  28-14  withholding of federal income tax) to residents of Texas, or with
  28-15  respect to legal, administrative, or legislative matters in Texas,
  28-16  or for representation before the Texas Legislature or any
  28-17  governmental agency or body be filed with it.
  28-18        (b)  <The railroad commission shall have the power to review
  28-19  and approve, for purposes of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act
  28-20  Amendments of 1978  and any other federal authorities, applications
  28-21  by gas utilities for the purchase of natural gas from producing
  28-22  affiliates.>
  28-23        <(c)>  On the request of the governing body of any
  28-24  municipality, the commission may provide sufficient staff members
  28-25  to advise and consult with such municipality on any pending matter.
  28-26        SECTION 1.25.  Subsection (b), Section 1.251, Public Utility
  28-27  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
   29-1  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as
   29-2  follows:
   29-3        (b)  All transactions involving the sale of 50 percent or
   29-4  more of the stock of a public utility shall also be reported to the
   29-5  commission within a reasonable time.  On the filing of a report
   29-6  with the commission, the commission shall investigate the same with
   29-7  or without public hearing to determine whether the action is
   29-8  consistent with the public interest.  In reaching its
   29-9  determination, the commission shall take into consideration the
  29-10  reasonable value of the property, facilities, or securities to be
  29-11  acquired, disposed of, merged, transferred, or consolidated and
  29-12  whether such a transaction will adversely affect the health or
  29-13  safety of customers or employees, result in the transfer of jobs of
  29-14  Texas citizens to workers domiciled outside the State of Texas, or
  29-15  result in the decline of service, that the public utility will
  29-16  receive consideration equal to the reasonable value of the assets
  29-17  when it sells, leases, or transfers assets, and that the
  29-18  transaction is consistent with the public interest.
  29-19        SECTION 1.26.  Section 1.271, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  29-20  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  29-21  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  29-22        Sec. 1.271.  JURISDICTION OVER AFFILIATED INTERESTS.  The
  29-23  commission shall have jurisdiction over affiliated interests having
  29-24  transactions with public utilities under the jurisdiction of the
  29-25  commission to the extent of access to all accounts and records of
  29-26  such affiliated interests relating to such transactions, including
  29-27  but in no way limited to accounts and records of joint or general
   30-1  expenses, any portion of which may be applicable to such
   30-2  transactions.   Any accounts or records obtained by the commission
   30-3  related to sales of electrical energy at wholesale by an affiliated
   30-4  interest to the public utility shall be confidential and not
   30-5  subject to disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code.
   30-6        SECTION 1.27.  Subtitle I, Title I, Public Utility Regulatory
   30-7  Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th
   30-8  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Section
   30-9  1.3215 to read as follows:
  30-10        Sec. 1.3215.  ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.  (a)  The commission
  30-11  may impose an administrative penalty against a person regulated
  30-12  under this Act who violates this Act or a rule or order adopted
  30-13  under this Act.
  30-14        (b)  The penalty for a violation may be in an amount not to
  30-15  exceed $5,000.  Each day a violation continues or occurs is a
  30-16  separate violation for purposes of imposing a penalty.
  30-17        (c)  The amount of the penalty shall be based on:
  30-18              (1)  the seriousness of the violation, including the
  30-19  nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of any prohibited acts,
  30-20  and the hazard or potential hazard created to the health, safety,
  30-21  or economic welfare of the public;
  30-22              (2)  the economic harm to property or the environment
  30-23  caused by the violation;
  30-24              (3)  the history of previous violations;
  30-25              (4)  the amount necessary to deter future violations;
  30-26              (5)  efforts to correct the violation; and
  30-27              (6)  any other matter that justice may require.
   31-1        (d)  If the executive director determines that a violation
   31-2  has occurred, the executive director may issue to the commission a
   31-3  report that states the facts on which the determination is based
   31-4  and the director's recommendation on the imposition of a penalty,
   31-5  including a recommendation on the amount of the penalty.
   31-6        (e)  Within 14 days after the date the report is issued, the
   31-7  executive director shall give written notice of the report to the
   31-8  person.  The notice may be given by certified mail.  The notice
   31-9  must include a brief summary of the alleged violation and a
  31-10  statement of the amount of the recommended penalty and must inform
  31-11  the person that the person has a right to a hearing on the
  31-12  occurrence of the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both the
  31-13  occurrence of the violation and the amount of the penalty.  Before
  31-14  any penalty may be assessed under this section, the person against
  31-15  whom the penalty may be assessed shall be given 30 days after
  31-16  receiving from the executive director the notice of the report
  31-17  summarizing the alleged violation pursuant to this subsection in
  31-18  which to cure the violation and the person must fail to cure the
  31-19  alleged violation within the 30-day period.  The person against
  31-20  whom the penalty may be assessed who claims to have cured the
  31-21  alleged violation shall have the burden of proving to the
  31-22  commission that the alleged violation was cured and was accidental
  31-23  or inadvertent.
  31-24        (f)  Within 20 days after the date the person receives the
  31-25  notice, the person in writing may accept the determination and
  31-26  recommended penalty of the executive director or may make a written
  31-27  request for a hearing on the occurrence of the violation, the
   32-1  amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the violation and
   32-2  the amount of the penalty.
   32-3        (g)  If the person accepts the determination and recommended
   32-4  penalty of the executive director, the commission by order shall
   32-5  approve the determination and impose the recommended penalty.
   32-6        (h)  If the person requests a hearing or fails to respond
   32-7  timely to the notice, the executive director shall set a hearing
   32-8  and give notice of the hearing to the person.  The hearing shall be
   32-9  held by an administrative law judge of the State Office of
  32-10  Administrative Hearings.   The administrative law judge shall make
  32-11  findings of fact and conclusions of law and promptly issue to the
  32-12  commission a proposal for a decision about the occurrence of the
  32-13  violation and the amount of a proposed penalty.  Based on the
  32-14  findings of fact, conclusions of law, and proposal for a decision,
  32-15  the commission by order may find that a violation has occurred and
  32-16  impose a penalty or may find that no violation occurred.
  32-17        (i)  The notice of the commission's order given to the person
  32-18  under Chapter 2001, Government Code, must include a statement of
  32-19  the right of the person to judicial review of the order.
  32-20        (j)  Within 30 days after the date the commission's order is
  32-21  final as provided by Section 2001.144, Government Code, the person
  32-22  shall:
  32-23              (1)  pay the amount of the penalty;
  32-24              (2)  pay the amount of the penalty and file a petition
  32-25  for judicial review contesting the occurrence of the violation, the
  32-26  amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the violation and
  32-27  the amount of the penalty; or
   33-1              (3)  without paying the amount of the penalty, file a
   33-2  petition for judicial review contesting the occurrence of the
   33-3  violation, the amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the
   33-4  violation and the amount of the penalty.
   33-5        (k)  Within the 30-day period, a person who acts under
   33-6  Subsection (j)(3) of this section may:
   33-7              (1)  stay enforcement of the penalty by:
   33-8                    (A)  paying the amount of the penalty to the
   33-9  court for placement in an escrow account; or
  33-10                    (B)  giving to the court a supersedeas bond that
  33-11  is approved by the court for the amount of the penalty and that is
  33-12  effective until all judicial review of the commission's order is
  33-13  final; or
  33-14              (2)  request the court to stay enforcement of the
  33-15  penalty by:
  33-16                    (A)  filing with the court a sworn affidavit of
  33-17  the person stating that the person is financially unable to pay the
  33-18  amount of the penalty and is financially unable to give the
  33-19  supersedeas bond; and
  33-20                    (B)  giving a copy of the affidavit to the
  33-21  executive director by certified mail.
  33-22        (l)  The executive director, on receipt of a copy of an
  33-23  affidavit under Subsection (k)(2) of this section, may file with
  33-24  the court, within five days after the date the copy is received, a
  33-25  contest to the affidavit.  The court shall hold a hearing on the
  33-26  facts alleged in the affidavit as soon as practicable and shall
  33-27  stay the enforcement of the penalty on finding that the alleged
   34-1  facts are true.  The person who files an affidavit has the burden
   34-2  of proving that the person is financially unable to pay the amount
   34-3  of the penalty and to give a supersedeas bond.
   34-4        (m)  If the person does not pay the amount of the penalty and
   34-5  the enforcement of the penalty is not stayed, the executive
   34-6  director may refer the matter to the attorney general for
   34-7  collection of the amount of the penalty.
   34-8        (n)  Judicial review of the order of the commission:
   34-9              (1)  is instituted by filing a petition as provided by
  34-10  Subchapter G, Chapter 2001, Government Code; and
  34-11              (2)  is under the substantial evidence rule.
  34-12        (o)  If the court sustains the occurrence of the violation,
  34-13  the court may uphold or reduce the amount of the penalty and order
  34-14  the person to pay the full or reduced amount of the penalty.  If
  34-15  the court does not sustain the occurrence of the violation, the
  34-16  court shall order that no penalty is owed.
  34-17        (p)  When the judgment of the court becomes final, the court
  34-18  shall proceed under this subsection.  If the person paid the amount
  34-19  of the penalty and if that amount is reduced or is not upheld by
  34-20  the court, the court shall order that the appropriate amount plus
  34-21  accrued interest be remitted to the person.  The rate of the
  34-22  interest is the rate charged on loans to depository institutions by
  34-23  the New York Federal Reserve Bank, and the interest shall be paid
  34-24  for the period beginning on the date the penalty was paid and
  34-25  ending on the date the penalty is remitted.  If the person gave a
  34-26  supersedeas bond and if the amount of the penalty is not upheld by
  34-27  the court, the court shall order the release of the bond.  If the
   35-1  person gave a supersedeas bond and if the amount of the penalty is
   35-2  reduced, the court shall order the release of the bond after the
   35-3  person pays the amount.
   35-4        (q)  A penalty collected under this section shall be remitted
   35-5  to the comptroller for deposit in the general revenue fund.
   35-6        (r)  All proceedings under this section are subject to
   35-7  Chapter 2001, Government Code.
   35-8        (s)  The executive director may delegate to a person that the
   35-9  executive director designates any power or duty given the executive
  35-10  director by this section.
  35-11        SECTION 1.28.  Section 1.324, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  35-12  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  35-13  Regular Session, 1995, is repealed.
  35-14        SECTION 1.29.  Subsection (b), Section 1.351, Public Utility
  35-15  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  35-16  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as
  35-17  follows:
  35-18        (b)  The legislature may <commission shall, subject to the
  35-19  approval of the legislature,> adjust this assessment to provide a
  35-20  level of income sufficient to fund the commission and the office of
  35-21  public utility counsel.
  35-22        SECTION 1.30.  Section 1.354, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  35-23  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  35-24  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  35-25        Sec. 1.354.  COLLECTION AND PAYMENT INTO GENERAL REVENUE
  35-26  FUND.  (a)  All fees, penalties, and interest paid under the
  35-27  provisions of Sections 1.351, <and> 1.352, and 1.353 of this Act
   36-1  shall be collected by the comptroller of public accounts and paid
   36-2  into the general revenue fund.  <The commission shall notify the
   36-3  comptroller of public accounts of any adjustment of the assessment
   36-4  imposed in Section 1.351 when made.>
   36-5        (b)  All money paid to the commission or to the office under
   36-6  this Act is subject to Subchapter F, Chapter 404, Government Code.
   36-7        SECTION 1.31.  Section 1.355, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   36-8  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
   36-9  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  36-10        Sec. 1.355.  GRANTS OF FEDERAL FUNDS.  (a)  The commission
  36-11  may apply to any appropriate agency or officer of the United States
  36-12  to receive and spend federal funds which it may obtain from grants
  36-13  or other similar forms of financial assistance.  Nothing in this
  36-14  section shall inhibit the commission's ability to contract with or
  36-15  otherwise receive assistance from any state, local, or other
  36-16  authorized source of funds.
  36-17        (b)  Sections 403.094 and 403.095, Government Code, do not
  36-18  apply to the special account established under this section.
  36-19  <APPROVAL OF BUDGET.  The budget of the commission shall be subject
  36-20  to legislative approval as part of the appropriations act.>
  36-21        SECTION 1.32.  Subtitle J, Title I, Public Utility Regulatory
  36-22  Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th
  36-23  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Section
  36-24  1.357 to read as follows:
  36-25        Sec. 1.357.  APPROVAL OF BUDGET.  The budget of the
  36-26  commission shall be subject to legislative approval as part of the
  36-27  General Appropriations Act.
   37-1        SECTION 1.33.  Subsections (a) and (b), Section 1.401, Public
   37-2  Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of
   37-3  the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, are amended to read as
   37-4  follows:
   37-5        (a)  Any affected person may complain to the regulatory
   37-6  authority in writing setting forth any act or thing done or omitted
   37-7  to be done by any public utility in violation or claimed violation
   37-8  of any law which the regulatory authority has jurisdiction to
   37-9  administer or of any order, ordinance, rule, or regulation of the
  37-10  regulatory authority.  The commission shall keep <an> information
  37-11  <file> about each complaint filed with the commission <relating to
  37-12  a utility>.  The commission shall retain the information <file> for
  37-13  a reasonable period.  The information shall include:
  37-14              (1)  the date the complaint is received;
  37-15              (2)  the name of the complainant;
  37-16              (3)  the subject matter of the complaint;
  37-17              (4)  a record of all persons contacted in relation to
  37-18  the complaint;
  37-19              (5)  a summary of the results of the review or
  37-20  investigation of the complaint; and
  37-21              (6)  for complaints for which the commission took no
  37-22  action, an explanation of the reason the complaint was closed
  37-23  without action.
  37-24        (b)  The commission shall keep a file about each <If a>
  37-25  written complaint <is> filed with the commission that the
  37-26  commission has authority to resolve.  The commission shall provide
  37-27  to the person filing the complaint and to the persons or entities
   38-1  complained about the commission's policies and procedures
   38-2  pertaining to complaint investigation and resolution.  The
   38-3  <relating to a utility, the> commission, at least <as frequently
   38-4  as> quarterly and until final disposition of the complaint, shall
   38-5  notify the person filing <parties to> the complaint and each person
   38-6  or entity complained about of the status of the complaint unless
   38-7  the notice would jeopardize an undercover investigation.
   38-8        SECTION 1.34.  Subsection (g), Section 3.211, Public Utility
   38-9  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  38-10  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as
  38-11  follows:
  38-12        (g)  A rate or tariff set by the commission may not authorize
  38-13  a utility to automatically adjust and pass through to its customers
  38-14  changes in costs of the utility.  This subsection does not limit
  38-15  the right of a public utility to pass through municipal fees,
  38-16  including any increase in municipal fees.  A public utility that
  38-17  traditionally passes through municipal fees shall promptly pass
  38-18  through any reductions.
  38-19        SECTION 1.35.  Subchapter C, Chapter 2003, Government Code,
  38-20  is amended by adding Section 2003.047 to read as follows:
  38-21        Sec. 2003.047.  UTILITY DIVISION.  (a)  The office shall
  38-22  establish a utility division to perform the contested case hearings
  38-23  for the Public Utility Commission of Texas as prescribed by the
  38-24  Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995 and other applicable law.
  38-25        (b)  The utility division shall conduct hearings relating to
  38-26  contested cases before the commission, other than a hearing
  38-27  conducted by one or more commissioners.  The commission by rule may
   39-1  delegate the responsibility to hear any other matter before the
   39-2  commission if consistent with the duties and responsibilities of
   39-3  the division.
   39-4        (c)  Only an administrative law judge in the utility division
   39-5  may conduct a hearing on behalf of the commission.  An
   39-6  administrative law judge in the utility division may conduct
   39-7  hearings for other state agencies as time allows.  The office may
   39-8  transfer an administrative law judge into the division on a
   39-9  temporary or permanent basis and may contract with qualified
  39-10  individuals to serve as temporary administrative law judges as
  39-11  necessary.
  39-12        (d)  To be eligible to preside at a hearing, an
  39-13  administrative law judge, regardless of temporary or permanent
  39-14  status, must be licensed to practice law in this state and have not
  39-15  less than five years of general experience or three years of
  39-16  experience in utility regulatory law.
  39-17        (e)  At the time the office receives jurisdiction of a
  39-18  proceeding, the commission shall provide to the administrative law
  39-19  judge a list of issues or areas that must be addressed.  In
  39-20  addition, the commission may identify and provide to the
  39-21  administrative law judge at any time additional issues or areas
  39-22  that must be addressed.
  39-23        (f)  The office and the commission shall jointly adopt rules
  39-24  providing for certification to the commission of an issue that
  39-25  involves an ultimate finding of compliance with or satisfaction of
  39-26  a statutory standard the determination of which is committed to the
  39-27  discretion or judgment of the commission by law.  The rules must
   40-1  address, at a minimum, the issues that are appropriate for
   40-2  certification and the procedure to be used in certifying the issue.
   40-3  Each agency shall publish the jointly adopted rules.
   40-4        (g)  Notwithstanding Section 2001.058, the commission may
   40-5  change a finding of fact or conclusion of law made by the
   40-6  administrative law judge or vacate or modify an order issued by the
   40-7  administrative law judge only if the commission:
   40-8              (1)  determines that the administrative law judge:
   40-9                    (A)  did not properly apply or interpret
  40-10  applicable law, commission rules or policies, or prior
  40-11  administrative decisions; or
  40-12                    (B)  issued a finding of fact that is not
  40-13  supported by a preponderance of the evidence; or
  40-14              (2)  determines that a commission policy or a prior
  40-15  administrative decision on which the administrative law judge
  40-16  relied is incorrect or should be changed.
  40-17        (h)  The commission shall state in writing the specific
  40-18  reason and legal basis for its determination under Subsection (g).
  40-19        (i)  An administrative law judge, on the judge's own motion
  40-20  or on motion of a party and after notice and an opportunity for a
  40-21  hearing, may impose appropriate sanctions as provided by Subsection
  40-22  (j) against a party or its representative for:
  40-23              (1)  filing a motion or pleading that is groundless and
  40-24  brought:
  40-25                    (A)  in bad faith;
  40-26                    (B)  for the purpose of harassment; or
  40-27                    (C)  for any other improper purpose, such as to
   41-1  cause unnecessary delay or needless increase in the cost of the
   41-2  proceeding;
   41-3              (2)  abuse of the discovery process in seeking, making,
   41-4  or resisting discovery; or
   41-5              (3)  failure to obey an order of the administrative law
   41-6  judge or the commission.
   41-7        (j)  A sanction imposed under Subsection (i) may include, as
   41-8  appropriate and justified, issuance of an order:
   41-9              (1)  disallowing further discovery of any kind or of a
  41-10  particular kind by the offending party;
  41-11              (2)  charging all or any part of the expenses of
  41-12  discovery against the offending party or its representative;
  41-13              (3)  holding that designated facts be deemed admitted
  41-14  for purposes of the proceeding;
  41-15              (4)  refusing to allow the offending party to support
  41-16  or oppose a designated claim or defense or prohibiting the party
  41-17  from introducing designated matters in evidence;
  41-18              (5)  disallowing in whole or in part requests for
  41-19  relief by the offending party and excluding evidence in support of
  41-20  such requests;
  41-21              (6)  punishing the offending party or its
  41-22  representative for contempt to the same extent as a district court;
  41-23              (7)  requiring the offending party or its
  41-24  representative to pay, at the time ordered by the administrative
  41-25  law judge, the reasonable expenses, including attorney's fees,
  41-26  incurred by other parties because of the sanctionable behavior; and
  41-27              (8)  striking pleadings or testimony, or both, in whole
   42-1  or in part, or staying further proceedings until the order is
   42-2  obeyed.
   42-3        (k)  Hearings conducted for the commission by the office
   42-4  shall be held in hearing rooms provided by the commission.  The
   42-5  commission shall also provide the utility division access to its
   42-6  computer systems, databases, and library resources.
   42-7        (l)  The office shall charge the commission a fixed annual
   42-8  fee rather than an hourly rate for services rendered by the utility
   42-9  division to the commission.  The office and the commission shall
  42-10  negotiate the amount of the fixed fee biennially, subject to the
  42-11  approval of the governor, to coincide with the commission's
  42-12  legislative appropriations request.
  42-13        SECTION 1.36.  (a)  A task force is established to administer
  42-14  the transfer of the hearings division from the Public Utility
  42-15  Commission of Texas to the State Office of Administrative Hearings.
  42-16  The task force is composed of:
  42-17              (1)  the governor or the governor's designee;
  42-18              (2)  the Legislative Budget Board or the board's
  42-19  designee;
  42-20              (3)  the chairman of the Public Utility Commission of
  42-21  Texas;
  42-22              (4)  the public utility counsel; and
  42-23              (5)  the chief administrative law judge of the State
  42-24  Office of Administrative Hearings.
  42-25        (b)  The governor or the governor's designee is the presiding
  42-26  officer of the task force.
  42-27        (c)  The task force shall:
   43-1              (1)  determine the personnel, equipment, data,
   43-2  facilities, and other items that will be transferred under this Act
   43-3  and the schedule for the transfers; and
   43-4              (2)  mediate and resolve disputes between the
   43-5  respective agencies relating to a transfer.
   43-6        (d)  After the transfers have been completed, the task force
   43-7  shall prepare a written report detailing the specifics of the
   43-8  transfers and shall submit the report to the governor and the
   43-9  legislature.
  43-10        (e)  In determining a transfer under this Act, the task force
  43-11  shall ensure that the transfer does not adversely affect a
  43-12  proceeding before the Public Utility Commission of Texas or the
  43-13  rights of the parties to the proceeding.
  43-14        (f)  This section takes effect immediately.
  43-15        SECTION 1.37.  (a)  On September 1, 1995, all personnel,
  43-16  including hearings examiners and administrative law judges,
  43-17  equipment, data, facilities, and other items of the hearings
  43-18  division of the Public Utility Commission of Texas, other than the
  43-19  personnel, equipment, data, facilities, and other items of the
  43-20  central records office, are transferred to the utility division of
  43-21  the State Office of Administrative Hearings.  Until September 1,
  43-22  1996, an employee transferred to the utility division may be
  43-23  terminated or subject to salary reduction only for cause and only
  43-24  in relation to poor performance or unacceptable conduct.  A
  43-25  hearings examiner transferred to the State Office of Administrative
  43-26  Hearings becomes an administrative law judge on the date of
  43-27  transfer.
   44-1        (b)  A hearings examiner or administrative law judge
   44-2  transferred from the Public Utility Commission of Texas to the
   44-3  State Office of Administrative Hearings shall continue to hear any
   44-4  case assigned to the person as if the transfer had not occurred.
   44-5        (c)  The changes in law made by this Act that relate to the
   44-6  procedures governing a hearing before the utility division of the
   44-7  State Office of Administrative Hearings apply only to a case that
   44-8  is filed on or after September 1, 1995.  In addition, the
   44-9  procedures prescribed by the provisions amended by this Act shall
  44-10  continue to be used in a hearing as those provisions existed on
  44-11  August 31, 1995.  The former law is continued in effect for those
  44-12  purposes.
  44-13        (d)  The Public Utility Commission of Texas is not required
  44-14  by this Act or amendments made by this Act to adopt new rules
  44-15  governing practice and procedure before the Public Utility
  44-16  Commission of Texas or the utility division of the State Office of
  44-17  Administrative Hearings.  The rules in effect on the effective date
  44-18  of this Act remain in effect until amended or repealed as required
  44-19  by law.  Any rules adopted after the effective date of this Act
  44-20  governing practice and procedure before the utility division of the
  44-21  State Office of Administrative Hearings must be adopted jointly by
  44-22  that office and the commission.
  44-23        SECTION 1.38.  Section 1.3215, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  44-24  of 1995, as added by this Act, applies only to a violation
  44-25  committed on or after the effective date of this Act.  A violation
  44-26  committed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the
  44-27  law in effect when the violation occurred, and that law is
   45-1  continued in effect for that purpose.
   45-2        SECTION 1.39.  Section 1.104, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   45-3  of 1995, as added by this Act, applies only to a proceeding for
   45-4  which a final order has not been issued before the effective date
   45-5  of this Act and does not apply to an electric utility merger
   45-6  proceeding filed before January 1, 1995, in which a final order has
   45-7  not been issued.  Except as otherwise provided by this section, on
   45-8  or after the effective date of this Act, the Public Utility
   45-9  Commission of Texas may not approve a settlement unless the
  45-10  settlement has been reached in accordance with rules adopted under
  45-11  Section 1.104, Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as added by
  45-12  this Act.
  45-13        SECTION 1.40.  The changes in law made by this Act relating
  45-14  to the requirements for membership on the Public Utility Commission
  45-15  of Texas, to the requirements for service as public utility
  45-16  counsel, or to employment as executive director or general counsel
  45-17  of the commission apply only to a person appointed or hired, as
  45-18  appropriate, on or after the effective date of this Act and do not
  45-19  affect the entitlement of a member serving on the commission on
  45-20  August 31, 1995, to continue to hold office for the remainder of
  45-21  the term for which the person was appointed or the ability of a
  45-22  person serving as public utility counsel, executive director, or
  45-23  general counsel on August 31, 1995, to continue to hold that
  45-24  position.
  45-25                               ARTICLE 2
  45-26        SECTION 2.01.  Subtitle A, Title II, Public Utility
  45-27  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
   46-1  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by amending
   46-2  Section 2.001 and adding Sections 2.0011 and 2.0012 to read as
   46-3  follows:
   46-4        Sec. 2.001.  LEGISLATIVE POLICY CONCERNING REGULATION OF THE
   46-5  ELECTRIC UTILITY INDUSTRY.  (a)  This title is enacted to protect
   46-6  the public interest inherent in the rates and services of public
   46-7  utilities.  The legislature finds that public utilities are by
   46-8  definition monopolies in many of the services they provide and in
   46-9  many of the areas they serve, and that therefore the normal forces
  46-10  of competition that operate to regulate prices in a free enterprise
  46-11  society do not always operate, and that therefore, except as
  46-12  otherwise provided for in this Act, utility rates, operations, and
  46-13  services are regulated by public agencies.  The purpose of this
  46-14  title is to establish a comprehensive regulatory system that is
  46-15  adequate to the task of regulating public utilities as defined in
  46-16  this title, to assure rates, operations, and services that are just
  46-17  and reasonable to consumers and to the utilities.  The legislature
  46-18  finds that the wholesale electric industry through federal
  46-19  legislative, judicial, and administrative actions is becoming a
  46-20  more competitive industry which does not lend itself to traditional
  46-21  electric utility regulatory rules, policies, and principles and
  46-22  that, therefore, the public interest requires that new rules,
  46-23  policies, and principles be formulated and applied to protect the
  46-24  public interest in a more competitive marketplace.  The development
  46-25  of a competitive wholesale electric market that allows for
  46-26  increased participation by both utilities and certain nonutilities
  46-27  is in the public interest.
   47-1        (b)  On application by a public utility, the regulatory
   47-2  authority may approve wholesale tariffs or contracts containing
   47-3  charges that are less than rates approved by the regulatory
   47-4  authority but equal to or greater than the utility's marginal cost.
   47-5  The charges must be in accordance with the principles of this Act
   47-6  and may not be unreasonably preferential, prejudicial,
   47-7  discriminatory, predatory, or anticompetitive.
   47-8        (c)  The methodology for calculating the marginal cost of the
   47-9  electric utility shall consist of energy and capacity components.
  47-10  The energy component shall include variable operation and
  47-11  maintenance expense and marginal fuel or the energy component of
  47-12  purchased power.  The capacity component included shall be based on
  47-13  the annual economic value of deferring, accelerating, or avoiding
  47-14  the next increment of any needed capacity, whether such capacity is
  47-15  purchased or built.  The commission shall ensure that the
  47-16  methodology for determining marginal cost is consistently applied
  47-17  among utilities but may recognize in any case the individual load
  47-18  and resource requirements of the utility.
  47-19        (d)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, the
  47-20  commission shall ensure that the utility's allocable costs of
  47-21  serving customers paying discounted rates under this section or
  47-22  Section 2.052 of this Act are not borne by the utility's other
  47-23  customers.  The mark-ups, if any, approved pursuant to Sections
  47-24  2.051 and 2.1511 of this Act are an exceptional form of rate relief
  47-25  which may be recovered from ratepayers only on entry of a finding
  47-26  by the commission that such relief is necessary to maintain the
  47-27  financial integrity of the utility.
   48-1        Sec. 2.0011.  DEFINITIONS.  In this title:
   48-2              (1)  "Public<, "public> utility" or "utility" means any
   48-3  person, corporation, river authority, cooperative corporation, or
   48-4  any combination thereof, other than a municipal corporation, or
   48-5  their lessees, trustees, and receivers, now or hereafter owning or
   48-6  operating for compensation in this state equipment or facilities
   48-7  for producing, generating, transmitting, distributing, selling, or
   48-8  furnishing electricity in this state (hereinafter "electric
   48-9  utility"); provided, however, that this definition may not be
  48-10  construed to apply to or include a qualifying facility <small power
  48-11  producer or qualifying cogenerator, as defined in Sections 3(17)(D)
  48-12  and 3(18)(C) of the Federal Power Act, as amended (16 U.S.C.
  48-13  Sections 796(17)(D) and 796(18)(C))>.  The term does not include an
  48-14  exempt wholesale generator, a power marketer, or a corporation as
  48-15  prescribed by Section 2.0012 of this Act, or any person or
  48-16  corporation not otherwise a public utility that:
  48-17                    (A) <(1)>  furnishes the services or commodity
  48-18  described in this section only to itself, its employees, or its
  48-19  tenants as an incident of such employee service or tenancy, when
  48-20  such service or commodity is not resold to or used by others;
  48-21                    (B) <(2)>  owns or operates in this state
  48-22  equipment or facilities for producing, generating, transmitting,
  48-23  distributing, selling, or furnishing electric energy to an electric
  48-24  utility, if the equipment or facilities are used primarily for the
  48-25  production and generation of electric energy for consumption by the
  48-26  person or corporation; or
  48-27                    (C) <(3)>  owns or operates in this state a
   49-1  recreational vehicle park that provides metered electric service in
   49-2  accordance with Article 1446d-2, Revised Statutes, provided that a
   49-3  recreational vehicle park owner is considered a public utility if
   49-4  the owner fails to comply with Article 1446d-2, Revised Statutes,
   49-5  with regard to the metered sale of electricity at the recreational
   49-6  vehicle park.
   49-7              (2)  "Exempt wholesale generator" means a person that
   49-8  is engaged directly, or indirectly through one or more affiliates,
   49-9  exclusively in the business of owning, operating, or both owning
  49-10  and operating all or part of one or more facilities for the
  49-11  generation of electric energy and selling electric energy at
  49-12  wholesale and that:
  49-13                    (A)  does not own facilities for the transmission
  49-14  of electricity, other than essential interconnecting transmission
  49-15  facilities necessary to effect a sale of electric energy at
  49-16  wholesale; and
  49-17                    (B)  has applied to the Federal Energy Regulatory
  49-18  Commission for a determination under Section 32, Public Utility
  49-19  Holding Company Act (15 U.S.C. Section 79z-5a), or has registered
  49-20  as an exempt wholesale generator as required by this Act.
  49-21              (3)  "Power marketer" means a person that:
  49-22                    (A)  becomes owner of electric energy in this
  49-23  state for the purpose of buying and selling the electric energy at
  49-24  wholesale;
  49-25                    (B)  does not own generation, transmission, or
  49-26  distribution facilities in this state;
  49-27                    (C)  does not have a certificated service area;
   50-1  and
   50-2                    (D)  has been granted authority by the Federal
   50-3  Energy Regulatory Commission to sell electric energy at
   50-4  market-based rates or has registered as a power marketer under this
   50-5  Act.
   50-6              (4)  "Qualifying cogenerator" and "qualifying small
   50-7  power producer" have the meanings assigned by Sections 3(18)(C) and
   50-8  3(17)(D), Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. Sections 796(18)(C) and
   50-9  796(17)(D)).
  50-10              (5)  "Qualifying facility" means a qualifying
  50-11  cogenerator or qualifying small power producer.
  50-12              (6)  "Rate" means and includes every compensation,
  50-13  tariff, charge, fare, toll, rental, and classification, or any of
  50-14  them demanded, observed, charged, or collected whether directly or
  50-15  indirectly by any public utility for any service, product, or
  50-16  commodity described in the definition of "utility" in this section
  50-17  or Section 3.001 of this Act and any rules, regulations, practices,
  50-18  or contracts affecting any such compensation, tariff, charge, fare,
  50-19  toll, rental, or classification that must be approved by a
  50-20  regulatory authority.
  50-21              (7)  "Transmission service" includes construction or
  50-22  enlargement of facilities, transmission over distribution
  50-23  facilities, control area services, scheduling resources, regulation
  50-24  service, providing operating reserves, reactive power support,
  50-25  voltage control, and any other associated electrical services
  50-26  deemed appropriate by the commission.
  50-27        Sec. 2.0012.  CERTAIN RIVER AUTHORITIES.
   51-1  (a)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act to the
   51-2  contrary, the commission shall not have the authority to regulate
   51-3  directly or indirectly the revenue requirements, rates, fuel costs,
   51-4  fuel charges, or fuel acquisitions that are related to the
   51-5  generation and sale of electricity at wholesale and not to ultimate
   51-6  consumers by a river authority operating one or more steam
   51-7  generating plants.  Subject to the provisions of this section, the
   51-8  term "public utility," "retail public utility," or "utility" shall
   51-9  not include a corporation authorized by Chapter 245, Acts of the
  51-10  67th Legislature, Regular Session, 1981 (Article 717p, Vernon's
  51-11  Texas Civil Statutes), and acting on behalf of the river authority
  51-12  to the extent that the corporation sells electricity exclusively at
  51-13  wholesale and not to ultimate consumers.
  51-14        (b)  This section shall constitute full authority for any
  51-15  river authority operating one or more steam generating plants to
  51-16  acquire, finance, construct, rebuild, repower, and use new and
  51-17  existing power plants, equipment, transmission lines, and other
  51-18  assets, for the sale of electricity exclusively at wholesale and
  51-19  not at retail to any purchaser within San Saba, Llano, Burnet,
  51-20  Travis, Bastrop, Blanco, Colorado, and Fayette counties and any
  51-21  purchaser within the area served by the river authority on
  51-22  January 1, 1975.
  51-23        (c)  This section shall constitute full authority for a
  51-24  corporation described in Subsection (a) of this section to acquire,
  51-25  finance, construct, rebuild, repower, operate, or sell facilities
  51-26  directly related to the generation of electricity and sell the
  51-27  output of such facilities, to the extent that such corporation
   52-1  sells such electricity to any purchaser at any location in this
   52-2  state exclusively at wholesale, and not to ultimate consumers,
   52-3  notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary in the river
   52-4  authority's enabling legislation or Chapter 245, Acts of the 67th
   52-5  Legislature, Regular Session, 1981 (Article 717p, Vernon's Texas
   52-6  Civil Statutes), provided that nothing in this section shall
   52-7  preclude the corporation from purchasing transmission and related
   52-8  services from such river authority.  Except as provided in this
   52-9  section, the development, financing, ownership, and operation of
  52-10  such facilities by such corporation shall be subject to the
  52-11  provisions of all applicable laws other than this Act, and the
  52-12  property, gross receipts, and income of such corporation acting on
  52-13  behalf of a river authority pursuant to this section shall be
  52-14  subject to, and such corporation shall pay, taxes and assessments
  52-15  of the federal government or of this state or of any municipal
  52-16  corporation, county, or other political subdivision or taxing
  52-17  district of this state on the same basis as an exempt wholesale
  52-18  generator.  No proceeds from the sale of bonds or other
  52-19  obligations, the interest on which is exempt from taxation, issued
  52-20  by the corporation or river authority, other than as may be
  52-21  available to investor-owned utilities or exempt wholesale
  52-22  generators, shall be used, or shall have been used, to finance the
  52-23  construction or acquisition of or rebuilding or repowering of any
  52-24  facilities for the generation of electricity by the corporation.
  52-25        (d)  This section shall not authorize the river authority to
  52-26  acquire, install, construct, make additions to, or operate steam
  52-27  generating plants whose aggregate capacity is greater than 5,000
   53-1  megawatts to serve purchasers within the area served by the river
   53-2  authority on January 1, 1975.  In addition, any river authority
   53-3  subject to this section and any corporation acting on behalf of
   53-4  such river authority may provide retail service only to those
   53-5  retail customers served by the river authority or corporation
   53-6  acting on behalf of the river authority on September 1, 1995.
   53-7        (e)  Nothing in this section shall otherwise limit the powers
   53-8  granted a river authority in its enabling legislation and other
   53-9  applicable law.
  53-10        SECTION 2.02.  Subtitle A, Title II, Public Utility
  53-11  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  53-12  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding
  53-13  Section 2.003 to read as follows:
  53-14        Sec. 2.003.  SCOPE OF COMPETITION.  Before January 15 of each
  53-15  odd-numbered year, the commission shall report to the legislature
  53-16  on the scope of competition in electric markets and the impact of
  53-17  competition and industry restructuring on customers in both
  53-18  competitive and noncompetitive markets.  The report shall include
  53-19  an assessment of the impact of competition on the rates and
  53-20  availability of electric services for residential and small
  53-21  commercial customers and a summary of commission actions over the
  53-22  preceding two years that reflect changes in the scope of
  53-23  competition in regulated electric markets.  The report shall also
  53-24  include recommendations to the legislature for further legislation
  53-25  that the commission finds appropriate to promote the public
  53-26  interest in the context of a partially competitive electric market.
  53-27        SECTION 2.03.  Section 2.051, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   54-1  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
   54-2  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
   54-3        Sec. 2.051.  INTEGRATED RESOURCE PLANNING.  (a)  The
   54-4  commission by rule shall develop an integrated resource planning
   54-5  process to provide reliable energy service at the lowest reasonable
   54-6  system cost.  In determining the lowest reasonable system cost of
   54-7  an electric utility's plan, the commission shall consider in
   54-8  addition to direct costs the following:
   54-9              (1)  the effect on the rates and bills of various types
  54-10  of customers;
  54-11              (2)  minimization of the risks of future fuel costs and
  54-12  regulations;
  54-13              (3)  the appropriateness and reliability of the mix of
  54-14  resources; an appropriate and reliable mix of resources may include
  54-15  a portfolio of cost-effective sources of power including but not
  54-16  limited to resources that are fueled and non-fueled, such as
  54-17  renewable resources and conservation measures and a mixture of
  54-18  long-term and short-term contracts; and
  54-19              (4)  the costs of compliance with the environmental
  54-20  protection requirements of all applicable state and federal laws,
  54-21  rules, and orders.
  54-22        (b)  The commission by rule shall adopt and periodically
  54-23  update a statewide integrated resource plan that includes the
  54-24  commission's long-term resource planning goals.  The commission
  54-25  shall send a report on the plan to the governor when it adopts or
  54-26  revises the plan and notify each public utility of the approval of
  54-27  the statewide plan.  The commission shall make the report available
   55-1  to the public.
   55-2        (c)  The report on the statewide plan shall include:
   55-3              (1)  historical data for electric consumption statewide
   55-4  and by utility;
   55-5              (2)  historical data for electric generation by utility
   55-6  and by type of capacity, including alternative energy sources;
   55-7              (3)  an inventory of generation capacity statewide and
   55-8  by utility;
   55-9              (4)  quantitative data on demand-side management
  55-10  programs to the extent the commission determines necessary;
  55-11              (5)  each generating utility's forecast without
  55-12  adjustment;
  55-13              (6)  the commission's long-term resource planning goals
  55-14  included in the plan;
  55-15              (7)  a projection of the need for electric services;
  55-16              (8)  a description of the approved individual
  55-17  integrated resource plans of public utilities; and
  55-18              (9)  an assessment of transmission planning being
  55-19  performed by utilities within this state.
  55-20        (d)  In prescribing the requirements under this section,
  55-21  including reporting requirements, the commission shall consider and
  55-22  recognize the differences in capabilities of small and large
  55-23  utilities.
  55-24        (e)  Generating public utilities as well as nongenerating
  55-25  public utilities planning to construct generating resources shall
  55-26  submit to the commission a preliminary integrated resource plan.
  55-27  Preliminary integrated resource plans shall be submitted every
   56-1  three years and cover a 10-year period.  The commission by rule:
   56-2              (1)  shall:
   56-3                    (A)  prescribe a staggered schedule for the
   56-4  submission of plans by utilities;
   56-5                    (B)  prescribe the form and manner in which a
   56-6  plan must be submitted;
   56-7                    (C)  adopt filing requirements and schedules; and
   56-8                    (D)  prescribe the methods by which a utility may
   56-9  recover supply-side and demand-side costs; and
  56-10              (2)  may:
  56-11                    (A)  define the scope and nature of public
  56-12  participation in the development of the plan; and
  56-13                    (B)  establish the general guidelines to be used
  56-14  by utilities in evaluating and selecting or rejecting resources,
  56-15  including procedures governing the solicitation process.
  56-16        (f)  A preliminary plan submitted under this section must
  56-17  include:
  56-18              (1)  the utility's forecast of future demands;
  56-19              (2)  an estimate of the energy savings and demand
  56-20  reduction the utility can achieve during the 10-year period  by use
  56-21  of demand-side management resources and the range of possible costs
  56-22  for those resources;
  56-23              (3)  if additional supply-side resources are needed to
  56-24  meet future demand, an estimate of:
  56-25                    (A)  the amount and operational characteristics
  56-26  of the additional capacity needed;
  56-27                    (B)  the types of viable supply-side resources
   57-1  for meeting that need; and
   57-2                    (C)  the range of probable costs of those
   57-3  resources;
   57-4              (4)  if necessary,  proposed requests for proposals for
   57-5  demand-side or supply-side resources, or both;
   57-6              (5)  the specific criteria the utility will use to
   57-7  evaluate and select or reject those resources, which criteria may
   57-8  deviate from the general guidelines on a showing of good cause;
   57-9              (6)  the methods by which the utility intends to
  57-10  monitor those resources after selection;
  57-11              (7)  the method by which the utility intends to
  57-12  allocate costs;
  57-13              (8)  a description of how each utility will achieve
  57-14  equity among customer classes and provide demand-side programs to
  57-15  each customer class including tenants and low-income ratepayers;
  57-16              (9)  any proposed incentive factors; and
  57-17              (10)  any other information the commission requires.
  57-18        (g)  Every three years, a municipally owned utility shall
  57-19  submit to the commission a report containing all of the information
  57-20  required in a preliminary integrated resource plan under Subsection
  57-21  (f) of this section, but shall not otherwise be subject to the
  57-22  requirements of this section.
  57-23        (h)  If the utility's preliminary plan does not include a
  57-24  proposed solicitation under Subsection (f)(4) of this section, the
  57-25  plan shall be filed with the commission so that the commission may
  57-26  compile the report required in Subsection (c) of this section.
  57-27  Only if the utility's preliminary plan includes a proposed
   58-1  solicitation under Subsection (f)(4) of this section may the
   58-2  commission, on its own motion or on the motion of the utility or of
   58-3  an affected person, convene a public hearing on the adequacy and
   58-4  merits of the preliminary plan.  At the hearing, any interested
   58-5  person may intervene, present evidence, and cross-examine witnesses
   58-6  regarding the contents and adequacy of the preliminary plan.
   58-7  Discovery is limited to an issue relating to the development of the
   58-8  preliminary plan, a fact issue included in the preliminary plan,
   58-9  and other issues the commission is required to decide relating to
  58-10  the preliminary plan.  A commission hearing is not required for a
  58-11  preliminary plan filed by a river authority or generating electric
  58-12  cooperative that does not intend to build a new generating plant or
  58-13  for a preliminary plan filed by a municipally owned public utility.
  58-14        (i)  After the hearing, the commission shall determine:
  58-15              (1)  whether the utility's preliminary plan is based on
  58-16  substantially accurate data and an adequate method of forecasting;
  58-17              (2)  whether the utility's preliminary plan identifies
  58-18  and takes into account any present and projected reductions in the
  58-19  demand for energy that may result from cost-effective measures to
  58-20  improve conservation and energy efficiency in various customer
  58-21  classes of the area being served;
  58-22              (3)  if additional supply-side resources are needed to
  58-23  meet future demand, whether the utility's preliminary plan
  58-24  adequately demonstrates:
  58-25                    (A)  the amount and operational characteristics
  58-26  of the additional capacity needed;
  58-27                    (B)  the types of viable supply-side resources
   59-1  for meeting that need; and
   59-2                    (C)  the range of probable costs of those
   59-3  resources;
   59-4              (4)  whether the utility's preliminary plan
   59-5  demonstrates the opportunities for appropriate persons to
   59-6  participate in the development of the preliminary plan;
   59-7              (5)  whether the specific criteria the utility will use
   59-8  to evaluate and select or reject resources are reasonable and
   59-9  consistent with the guidelines of the integrated resource planning
  59-10  process;
  59-11              (6)  whether the cost allocation method proposed by the
  59-12  utility is reasonable;
  59-13              (7)  how the utility will achieve equity among customer
  59-14  classes and provide demand-side programs to each customer class,
  59-15  including tenants and low-income ratepayers; and
  59-16              (8)  whether any incentive factors are appropriate and,
  59-17  if so, the levels of such incentive factors.
  59-18        (j)  Not later than the 180th day after the date the utility
  59-19  files the preliminary plan, the commission shall issue an interim
  59-20  order on the preliminary plan.  The commission shall approve the
  59-21  preliminary plan, modify the preliminary plan, or, if necessary,
  59-22  remand the preliminary plan for additional proceedings.  The
  59-23  180-day period may be extended for a period not to exceed 30 days
  59-24  for extenuating circumstances encountered in the development and
  59-25  processing of an initial plan, if the extenuating circumstances are
  59-26  fully explained and agreed on by the commissioners.
  59-27        (k)  On approval of the preliminary plan, the utility shall
   60-1  conduct solicitations for demand-side and supply-side resources, as
   60-2  prescribed in the preliminary plan.  In addition to soliciting
   60-3  resources from unaffiliated third parties, the utility may:
   60-4              (1)  prepare and submit a bid of a new utility
   60-5  demand-side management program as prescribed by Subsection (m) of
   60-6  this section;
   60-7              (2)  receive bids from one or more affiliates; and
   60-8              (3)  request a certificate of convenience and necessity
   60-9  for a new rate-based generating plant.
  60-10        (l)  Each bidder, including the utility and its affiliates,
  60-11  shall submit two copies of its bid to the commission.  The
  60-12  commission shall ensure that the utility has access to all bids at
  60-13  the same time.  The commission shall keep a copy of each bid
  60-14  submitted by the utility or an affiliate to determine whether the
  60-15  utility complied with the criteria established for conduct of the
  60-16  solicitation.  A bid submitted under this subsection or retained
  60-17  under this subsection is confidential and is not subject to
  60-18  disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code.
  60-19        (m)  If a utility wants to use a proposed demand-side
  60-20  management program to meet a need identified in the preliminary
  60-21  plan, the utility must prepare a bid reflecting that resource.  A
  60-22  bid prepared by the utility under this subsection must comply with
  60-23  the solicitation, evaluation, selection, and rejection criteria
  60-24  specified in the preliminary plan.  The utility may not give
  60-25  preferential treatment or consideration to a bid prepared under
  60-26  this subsection.
  60-27        (n)  The utility shall evaluate each bid submitted, including
   61-1  an affiliate bid, in accordance with the criteria specified in the
   61-2  preliminary plan and shall negotiate necessary contracts.  The
   61-3  utility is not required to accept a bid and may reject any or all
   61-4  bids in accordance with the selection and rejection criteria
   61-5  specified in the preliminary plan.  If the results of the
   61-6  solicitations and contract negotiations do not meet the supply-side
   61-7  needs identified in the preliminary plan, the utility may apply for
   61-8  a certificate of convenience and necessity for a utility-owned
   61-9  resource addition notwithstanding the fact a solicitation was
  61-10  conducted and the addition was not included in the approved
  61-11  preliminary plan.
  61-12        (o)  After conducting the solicitations and negotiating the
  61-13  contracts, the utility shall submit to the commission a proposed
  61-14  final integrated resource plan.  The proposed final plan must
  61-15  include:
  61-16              (1)  the results of the solicitations;
  61-17              (2)  the contracts for resources;
  61-18              (3)  the terms and conditions under which the utility
  61-19  will provide resources to meet a need identified in the preliminary
  61-20  plan, if the utility accepts a bid submitted under Subsection (m)
  61-21  of this section; and
  61-22              (4)  an application for a certificate of convenience
  61-23  and necessity, if necessary.
  61-24        (p)  The commission shall, on request by any affected person
  61-25  and within 90 days after the date a utility files its final
  61-26  integrated resource plan under this section, convene a public
  61-27  hearing on the reasonableness and cost-effectiveness of the
   62-1  proposed final plan.  At the hearing, any interested person may
   62-2  intervene, present evidence, and cross-examine witnesses regarding
   62-3  the reasonableness and cost-effectiveness of the proposed final
   62-4  plan.  Parties will not be allowed to litigate or conduct discovery
   62-5  on issues that were litigated or could have been litigated in
   62-6  connection with the filing of the utility's preliminary plan.  To
   62-7  the extent permitted by federal law, the commission may issue a
   62-8  written order for access to the books, accounts, memoranda,
   62-9  contracts, or records of any exempt wholesale generator or power
  62-10  marketer selling energy at wholesale to a utility, if the
  62-11  examination is required for the effective discharge of the
  62-12  commission's regulatory responsibilities under this Act, except
  62-13  that if the commission issues such an order, the books, accounts,
  62-14  memoranda, contracts, and records obtained by the commission are
  62-15  confidential and not subject to disclosure under Chapter 552,
  62-16  Government Code.
  62-17        (q)  After the hearing, the commission shall determine
  62-18  whether:
  62-19              (1)  the utility's proposed final plan was developed in
  62-20  accordance with the preliminary plan and commission rules;
  62-21              (2)  the resource solicitations, evaluations,
  62-22  selections, and rejections were conducted in accordance with the
  62-23  criteria included in the preliminary plan;
  62-24              (3)  the utility's proposed final plan is
  62-25  cost-effective;
  62-26              (4)  the final plan is equitable among customer classes
  62-27  and provides demand-side programs to each customer class, including
   63-1  tenants and low-income ratepayers;
   63-2              (5)  the commission should certify the contracts and
   63-3  any utility bid submitted under Subsection (m) of this section that
   63-4  resulted from the solicitations; and
   63-5              (6)  the commission should grant a requested
   63-6  certificate of convenience and necessity for a utility-owned
   63-7  resource addition.
   63-8        (r)(1)  In determining whether to certify a supply-side or
   63-9  demand-side contract that results from the solicitations, the
  63-10  commission shall consider the reliability, financial condition, and
  63-11  safety of that resource contract and whether the solicitation,
  63-12  evaluation, and selection of that resource contract was conducted
  63-13  in accordance with the criteria included in the preliminary plan.
  63-14  The commission shall not certify contracts for new purchases of
  63-15  power by a utility unless the utility has determined, after giving
  63-16  consideration to consistently applied regional or national
  63-17  reliability standards, guidelines, or criteria, that the contract
  63-18  would not unreasonably impair the continued reliability of electric
  63-19  systems affected by the purchase, and the purchase can reasonably
  63-20  be expected to produce benefits to customers of the purchasing
  63-21  utility.  Commission certification of a resource contract does not
  63-22  negate the necessity of the resource to comply with all applicable
  63-23  environmental and siting regulations.  In addition, if the contract
  63-24  is with a utility affiliate, the commission shall determine whether
  63-25  the utility treated and considered the affiliate's bid in the same
  63-26  manner it treated and considered other bids intended to meet the
  63-27  same resource needs and shall further determine, in connection with
   64-1  such purchase, whether:
   64-2                    (A)  the transaction will benefit consumers;
   64-3                    (B)  the transaction violates any state law,
   64-4  including least-cost planning;
   64-5                    (C)  the transaction provides the utility
   64-6  affiliate any unfair competitive advantage by virtue of its
   64-7  affiliation or association with the utility;
   64-8                    (D)  the transaction is in the public interest;
   64-9  and
  64-10                    (E)  the commission has sufficient regulatory
  64-11  authority, resources, and access to the books and records of the
  64-12  utility and its affiliate to make these determinations.
  64-13              (2)  In setting a public utility's rates for a period
  64-14  during which a certified contract is effective, the regulatory
  64-15  authority shall consider payments made under the contract to be
  64-16  reasonable and necessary operating expenses of the public utility.
  64-17  The regulatory authority may provide for monthly recovery of the
  64-18  approved costs of the contract as those costs are incurred,
  64-19  including the allowed mark-up determined by the commission.
  64-20        (s)  In determining whether to grant a requested certificate
  64-21  of convenience and necessity, the commission shall consider the
  64-22  effect of the granting of a certificate on the recipient of the
  64-23  certificate and on any public utility of the same kind already
  64-24  serving the proximate area.  The commission shall also consider
  64-25  other factors such as community values, recreational and park
  64-26  areas, historical and aesthetic values, environmental integrity,
  64-27  and the probable improvement of service or lowering of cost to
   65-1  consumers in that area if the certificate is granted.  The
   65-2  commission shall grant the certificate as part of the approval of
   65-3  the final plan if it finds that:
   65-4              (1)  the proposed addition is necessary under the final
   65-5  plan;
   65-6              (2)  the proposed addition is the best and most
   65-7  economical choice of technology for that service area; and
   65-8              (3)  cost-effective conservation and other
   65-9  cost-effective alternative energy sources cannot reasonably meet
  65-10  the need.
  65-11        (t)  Not later than the 180th day after the date the utility
  65-12  files the proposed final plan, the commission shall issue a final
  65-13  order on the plan.  The commission shall approve the proposed final
  65-14  plan, modify the proposed final plan, or, if necessary, remand the
  65-15  proposed final plan for additional proceedings.
  65-16        (u)  The commission shall adopt rules allowing a utility to
  65-17  add, consistent with the utility's last approved integrated
  65-18  resource planning goals, new or incremental resources outside the
  65-19  solicitation process, including resources listed in Subsection (x)
  65-20  of this section.
  65-21        (v)  In addition to its other authority and responsibility
  65-22  under this section, the commission shall establish rules and
  65-23  guidelines that will promote the development of renewable energy
  65-24  technologies consistent with the guidelines of the integrated
  65-25  resource planning process.
  65-26        (w)  In carrying out its duties related to the integrated
  65-27  resource planning process and in setting rates for utilities which
   66-1  are not required to file an integrated resource plan, the
   66-2  commission may:
   66-3              (1)  allow timely recovery of reasonable costs of
   66-4  conservation, load management, and purchased power, notwithstanding
   66-5  Section 2.212(g)(1) of this Act;
   66-6              (2)  authorize additional incentives for conservation,
   66-7  load management, purchased power, and renewable resources; and
   66-8              (3)  review the state's transmission system to
   66-9  determine and make recommendations to public utilities on the need
  66-10  to build new power lines, upgrade power lines, and make other
  66-11  improvements and additions as necessary.
  66-12        (x)  Consistent with the utility's last approved integrated
  66-13  resource planning goals, if any, the utility, including a
  66-14  nongenerating utility, may add new or incremental resources outside
  66-15  the solicitation process such as:
  66-16              (1)  contract renegotiation for existing capacity from
  66-17  an electric cooperative or nonaffiliated power generating
  66-18  facilities;
  66-19              (2)  electric cooperative or nonaffiliated demand-side
  66-20  management programs or renewable resources;
  66-21              (3)  capacity purchases with terms of two years or less
  66-22  from an electric cooperative or nonaffiliated power suppliers or
  66-23  capacity purchases necessary to satisfy unanticipated emergency
  66-24  conditions;
  66-25              (4)  the exercise of an option in a purchased power
  66-26  contract with an electric cooperative or nonaffiliated supplier;
  66-27  and
   67-1              (5)  renewable distributed resources, located at or
   67-2  near the point of consumption, if they are less costly than
   67-3  transmission extensions or upgrades.
   67-4        (y)  The addition of new or incremental resources by a
   67-5  utility under Subsection (x) of this section does not require an
   67-6  amendment to the utility's integrated resource plan.
   67-7        (z)(1)  If a qualifying facility submits a bid under this
   67-8  section, regardless of whether that bid is accepted or rejected,
   67-9  and only with respect to the capacity need for which the bid has
  67-10  been submitted, the submission of the bid:
  67-11                    (A)  constitutes a waiver by the qualifying
  67-12  facility of any rights it may otherwise have under law to sell
  67-13  capacity to the utility;
  67-14                    (B)  represents the qualifying facility's
  67-15  agreement to negotiate a rate for purchase of capacity and terms
  67-16  and conditions relating to any purchase of capacity by the utility
  67-17  that differ from the rate or terms and conditions that would
  67-18  otherwise be required by 18 CFR Chapter I, Subchapter K, Part 292,
  67-19  Subpart C; and
  67-20                    (C)  constitutes a waiver by the qualifying
  67-21  facility of its right to the rate, terms, or conditions for
  67-22  purchases of capacity by the utility that might otherwise be
  67-23  required by that subpart.
  67-24              (2)  For the purpose of determining a utility's avoided
  67-25  capacity costs under 18 CFR Chapter I, Subchapter K, Part 292,
  67-26  Subpart C, on submitting a preliminary integrated resource plan to
  67-27  the commission under this section, the utility's avoided capacity
   68-1  costs shall be deemed to be $0 and shall remain $0, with respect to
   68-2  any capacity needs shown in such preliminary integrated resource
   68-3  plan or final integrated resource plan that are to be satisfied by
   68-4  resources approved in the utility's final integrated resource plan.
   68-5              (3)  Nothing in this subsection shall affect the
   68-6  validity of any contract entered into between a qualifying facility
   68-7  and an electric utility for any purchase.
   68-8        (aa)  In this section, "utility" includes a river authority
   68-9  subject to Section 2.0012 of this Act with respect to the area
  68-10  served by the river authority on January 1, 1975.
  68-11        (bb)  Nongenerating utilities not planning to construct
  68-12  generating resources are not required to submit an integrated
  68-13  resource plan to the commission.  If such a utility seeks to
  68-14  purchase more than 25 percent of its peak demand or more than 70
  68-15  megawatts from a wholesale power supplier other than its existing
  68-16  power supplier, the utility shall conduct a solicitation for
  68-17  resources.  However, no solicitation is required for purchases from
  68-18  an existing power supplier, and new or incremental resources may be
  68-19  added outside the solicitation process as provided in Subsection
  68-20  (x) of this section.  If requested by such a utility, the
  68-21  commission may review the reasonableness of any contract for
  68-22  resources resulting from the solicitation.  On a finding by the
  68-23  commission that such a contract is reasonable, the commission shall
  68-24  certify the contract.  The commission shall make its determination
  68-25  within 90 days after the date the proposed contract is submitted.
  68-26  Nothing in this subsection is intended to alter or amend existing
  68-27  wholesale power supply contracts.
   69-1        (cc)  To the extent that the commission authorizes utilities
   69-2  to recover costs of demand-side management programs, conservation,
   69-3  load management, or purchased power through various cost recovery
   69-4  factors, the commission shall make a final reconciliation of the
   69-5  costs recovered through those cost recovery factors.  The
   69-6  commission shall adopt rules regarding when the reconciliations
   69-7  will occur for each of the cost recovery factors, what type of
   69-8  information utilities need to file in support of the
   69-9  reconciliation, and other matters necessary to perform the
  69-10  reconciliation.  The reconciliation shall (1) review the
  69-11  reasonableness of the utility's administration of the contracts and
  69-12  programs whose costs are being reconciled and (2) reconcile the
  69-13  revenue collected under each cost recovery factor and the costs
  69-14  that the utility incurred on purchased power, demand-side
  69-15  management, conservation, or load management during the
  69-16  reconciliation period.
  69-17        (dd)  To provide for the orderly transition to an integrated
  69-18  resource planning process and to avoid delays in the construction
  69-19  of resources necessary to provide electric service, an integrated
  69-20  resource plan shall not be required prior to the issuance of a
  69-21  certificate of convenience and necessity for the construction of
  69-22  generating facilities if:
  69-23              (1)  the commission has approved the utility's notice
  69-24  of intent prior to the effective date of this section;
  69-25              (2)  the utility has conducted a solicitation for
  69-26  resources to meet the need identified in the utility's notice of
  69-27  intent in accordance with commission rules then in effect; and
   70-1              (3)  the utility has submitted to the commission the
   70-2  results of the solicitation and an application for certification of
   70-3  facilities to meet the need identified in the utility's notice of
   70-4  intent.  A certificate of convenience and necessity shall be
   70-5  granted by the commission if the facilities are needed to meet
   70-6  future demand, the facilities are the best and most economical
   70-7  choice of technology for the service area, and cost-effective
   70-8  conservation and cost-effective alternative energy sources cannot
   70-9  reasonably meet the need.
  70-10        (ee)  To the extent that the public utility is required by
  70-11  the commission to reimburse a municipality for expenses the
  70-12  municipality incurred for its participation in a proceeding under
  70-13  this section, the commission shall, as part of its determination
  70-14  approving the public utility's integrated resource plan, authorize
  70-15  a surcharge to be included in the public utility's rates to recover
  70-16  the municipality's expenses for participating in the integrated
  70-17  resource plan proceeding before the public utility's next
  70-18  preliminary integrated resource plan is filed. The reasonable
  70-19  expenses of the public utility for planning, preparation, and
  70-20  participation in such a proceeding may only be recovered after
  70-21  commission review conducted in accordance with the provisions of
  70-22  either Section 2.211 or 2.212 of this Act.  <ELECTRICAL FORECAST.
  70-23  (a)  The commission shall develop a long-term statewide electrical
  70-24  energy forecast which shall be sent to the governor biennially.
  70-25  The forecast will include an assessment of how alternative energy
  70-26  sources, conservation, and load management will meet the state's
  70-27  electricity needs.>
   71-1        <(b)  Every generating electric utility in the state shall
   71-2  prepare and transmit to the commission every two years a report
   71-3  specifying at least a 10-year forecast for assessments of load and
   71-4  resources for its service area.  The report shall include a list of
   71-5  facilities which will be required to supply electric power during
   71-6  the forecast periods.  The report shall be in a form prescribed by
   71-7  the commission.  The report shall include:>
   71-8              <(1)  a tabulation of estimated peak load, resources,
   71-9  and reserve margins for each year during the forecast or assessment
  71-10  period;>
  71-11              <(2)  a list of existing electric generating plants in
  71-12  service with a description of planned and potential generating
  71-13  capacity at existing sites;>
  71-14              <(3)  a list of facilities which will be needed to
  71-15  serve additional electrical requirements identified in the
  71-16  forecasts or assessments, the general location of such facilities,
  71-17  and the anticipated types of fuel to be utilized in the proposed
  71-18  facilities, including an estimation of shutdown costs and disposal
  71-19  of spent fuel for nuclear power plants;>
  71-20              <(4)  a description of additional system capacity which
  71-21  might be achieved through, among other things, improvements in:>
  71-22                    <(A)  generating or transmission efficiency;>
  71-23                    <(B)  importation of power;>
  71-24                    <(C)  interstate or interregional pooling;>
  71-25                    <(D)  other improvements in efficiencies of
  71-26  operation; and>
  71-27                    <(E)  conservation measures;>
   72-1              <(5)  an estimation of the mix and type of fuel
   72-2  resources for the forecast or assessment period;>
   72-3              <(6)  an annual load duration curve and a forecast of
   72-4  anticipated peak loads for the forecast or assessment period for
   72-5  the residential, commercial, industrial, and such other major
   72-6  demand sectors in the service area of the electric utility as the
   72-7  commission shall determine; and>
   72-8              <(7)  a description of projected population growth,
   72-9  urban development, industrial expansion, and other growth factors
  72-10  influencing increased demand for electric energy and the basis for
  72-11  such projections.>
  72-12        <(c)  The commission shall establish and every electric
  72-13  utility shall utilize a reporting methodology for preparation of
  72-14  the forecasts of future load and resources.>
  72-15        <(d)  The commission shall review and evaluate the electric
  72-16  utilities' forecast of load and resources and any public comment on
  72-17  population growth estimates prepared by the Bureau of Business
  72-18  Research, The University of Texas at Austin.>
  72-19        <(e)  Within 12 months after the receipt of the reports
  72-20  required by this section, the commission shall hold a public
  72-21  hearing and subsequently issue a final report to the governor and
  72-22  notify every electric utility of the commission's electric forecast
  72-23  for that utility.  The commission shall consider its electric
  72-24  forecast in all certification proceedings covering new generation
  72-25  plants.>
  72-26        SECTION 2.04.  Section 2.052, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  72-27  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
   73-1  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
   73-2        Sec. 2.052.  ENCOURAGEMENT OF ECONOMICAL PRODUCTION.
   73-3  (a)  The commission shall make and enforce rules to encourage the
   73-4  economical production of electric energy by qualifying cogenerators
   73-5  and qualifying small power producers.
   73-6        (b)  On application by a public utility, the regulatory
   73-7  authority may approve retail tariffs or contracts containing
   73-8  charges that are less than rates approved by the regulatory
   73-9  authority but equal to or greater than the utility's marginal cost.
  73-10  The charges must be in accordance with the principles of this Act
  73-11  and may not be unreasonably preferential, prejudicial,
  73-12  discriminatory, predatory, or anticompetitive.
  73-13        (c)  The methodology for calculating the marginal cost of the
  73-14  electric utility shall consist of energy and capacity components.
  73-15  The energy component shall include variable operation and
  73-16  maintenance expense and marginal fuel or the energy component of
  73-17  purchased power.  The capacity component included shall be based on
  73-18  the annual economic value of deferring, accelerating, or avoiding
  73-19  the next increment of any needed capacity, whether such capacity is
  73-20  purchased or built.  The commission shall ensure that the
  73-21  methodology for determining marginal cost is consistently applied
  73-22  among utilities but may recognize in any case the individual load
  73-23  and resource requirements of the utility.
  73-24        SECTION 2.05.  Subtitle B, Title II, Public Utility
  73-25  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  73-26  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding
  73-27  Section 2.053 to read as follows:
   74-1        Sec. 2.053.  EXEMPT WHOLESALE GENERATORS AND POWER MARKETERS.
   74-2  (a)  An exempt wholesale generator or power marketer may sell
   74-3  electric energy only at wholesale.
   74-4        (b)  The commission has the following jurisdiction over
   74-5  exempt wholesale generators and power marketers that sell electric
   74-6  energy in this state:
   74-7              (1)  to require registration as provided by Subsection
   74-8  (c) of this section; and
   74-9              (2)  to require the filing of reports the commission
  74-10  prescribes by rule.
  74-11        (c)  Each exempt wholesale generator and power marketer
  74-12  shall, within 30 days after the date it becomes subject to this
  74-13  section, register with the commission or provide proof that it has
  74-14  registered with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or been
  74-15  authorized by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to sell
  74-16  electric energy at market-based rates.  Registration may be
  74-17  accomplished by filing with the commission a description of the
  74-18  location of any facility used to provide service, the type of
  74-19  service provided, a copy of any information filed with the Federal
  74-20  Energy Regulatory Commission in connection with registration with
  74-21  that commission, and other information the commission prescribes by
  74-22  rule.
  74-23        SECTION 2.06.  Subtitle B, Title II, Public Utility
  74-24  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  74-25  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding
  74-26  Section 2.054 to read as follows:
  74-27        Sec. 2.054.  EXEMPT WHOLESALE GENERATOR AND POWER MARKETER
   75-1  AFFILIATES.  (a)  An affiliate of a public utility may be an exempt
   75-2  wholesale generator or power marketer and may sell electric energy
   75-3  to its affiliated public utility in accordance with Section 2.051
   75-4  of this Act and other provisions of law governing wholesale sales
   75-5  of electric energy.
   75-6        (b)  If a rate or charge for or in connection with the
   75-7  construction of a facility, or for electric energy produced by the
   75-8  construction of a facility, or for electric energy produced by a
   75-9  facility other than any portion of a rate or charge which
  75-10  represents recovery of the cost of a wholesale rate or charge was
  75-11  in effect as of the date of enactment of this section, the facility
  75-12  shall not be sold or transferred to an affiliate, or otherwise
  75-13  considered an eligible facility as defined by federal law, provided
  75-14  that the commission may, after notice and hearing, allow such
  75-15  facility to be sold or transferred to an affiliate, or become an
  75-16  eligible facility only if such sale or transfer will benefit
  75-17  ratepayers of the utility making the sale or transfer, is in the
  75-18  public interest, and otherwise complies with state law.
  75-19        (c)  Any transfer of assets from a utility to an affiliated
  75-20  exempt wholesale generator or power marketer shall be valued at the
  75-21  greater of net book cost or fair market value.  Any transfer of
  75-22  assets from an exempt wholesale generator or power marketer to an
  75-23  affiliated public utility shall be valued at the lesser of net book
  75-24  cost or fair market value.  At the time the transfer is approved,
  75-25  the commission shall order the utility to adjust its rates so that
  75-26  its tariffs reflect benefits from the proceeds of the sale and
  75-27  exclude any costs associated with the transferred facility.
   76-1        SECTION 2.07.  Subtitle B, Title II, Public Utility
   76-2  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
   76-3  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding
   76-4  Section 2.056 to read as follows:
   76-5        Sec. 2.056.  TRANSMISSION SERVICE.  (a)  The commission may
   76-6  require a utility, including a municipally owned utility, to
   76-7  provide transmission service at wholesale to another utility, a
   76-8  qualifying facility, an exempt wholesale generator, or a power
   76-9  marketer and may determine whether the terms and conditions for the
  76-10  transmission service are reasonable.  The commission may require
  76-11  transmission service at wholesale, including construction or
  76-12  enlargement of facilities, in a proceeding not related to approval
  76-13  of an integrated resource plan.  The commission may not issue a
  76-14  decision or rule relating to transmission service that is contrary
  76-15  to an applicable decision, rule, or policy statement of a federal
  76-16  regulatory agency having jurisdiction.
  76-17        (b)  The commission, with the advice and consent of the
  76-18  governor, shall appoint a five-person interstate connection
  76-19  committee to investigate the most economical, reliable, and
  76-20  efficient means to synchronously interconnect the alternating
  76-21  current electric facilities of the electric facilities of electric
  76-22  utilities within the Electric Reliability Council of Texas
  76-23  reliability area to the alternating current electric facilities of
  76-24  the electric facilities of electric utilities within the Southwest
  76-25  Power Pool reliability area.  The committee shall report an
  76-26  estimate of the cost and benefit to effect the interconnection, an
  76-27  estimate of the time to construct the interconnecting facilities,
   77-1  and the service territory of the utilities in which those
   77-2  facilities will be located.  The committee shall submit its report
   77-3  to the legislature by September 1, 1997, at which time the
   77-4  committee shall be dissolved.
   77-5        SECTION 2.08.  Subtitle B, Title II, Public Utility
   77-6  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
   77-7  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding
   77-8  Section 2.057 to read as follows:
   77-9        Sec. 2.057.  WHOLESALE COMPETITION.  (a)  A public utility
  77-10  that owns or operates transmission facilities shall provide
  77-11  wholesale transmission service at rates, terms of access, and
  77-12  conditions that are comparable to the rates, terms of access, and
  77-13  conditions of the utility's use of its system.  The commission
  77-14  shall ensure that utilities provide nondiscriminatory access to
  77-15  transmission service for qualifying facilities, exempt wholesale
  77-16  generators, power marketers, and public utilities.  The commission
  77-17  shall adopt rules within 180 days of the effective date of this
  77-18  section relating to wholesale transmission service, rates, and
  77-19  access.  The rules shall be consistent with the standards in this
  77-20  section, shall not be contrary to federal law, including any
  77-21  applicable policy statement, decision, or rule of a federal
  77-22  regulatory agency, having jurisdiction and shall require
  77-23  transmission services that are not less than the transmission
  77-24  services the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission may require in
  77-25  similar circumstances.  The rules shall also provide that all
  77-26  ancillary services associated with a utility's discounted wholesale
  77-27  sales shall be provided by the utility at the same prices and under
   78-1  the same terms and conditions as such services are provided to
   78-2  third persons, and all ancillary services provided by the utility
   78-3  and associated with its discounted wholesale sales shall also be
   78-4  provided to third persons upon request.  All public utilities that
   78-5  own or operate transmission facilities shall file tariffs
   78-6  implementing such rules within 60 days after the commission has
   78-7  adopted transmission pricing and access rules pursuant to this
   78-8  section unless the terms and conditions for access and pricing are
   78-9  included in the tariff of another utility.  Such tariffs shall be
  78-10  filed with the appropriate state or federal regulatory agency
  78-11  having jurisdiction over the transmission service of the entity
  78-12  filing the tariff.
  78-13        (b)  The commission shall adopt rules relating to the
  78-14  registration and reporting requirements of qualifying facilities,
  78-15  exempt wholesale generators, and power marketers.
  78-16        (c)  To the extent a utility provides transmission of
  78-17  electric energy at the request of a third party, the commission
  78-18  shall ensure that the costs of the transmission are not borne by
  78-19  the utility's other customers by requiring the utility to recover
  78-20  from the entity for which the transmission is provided all
  78-21  reasonable costs incurred by the utility in providing transmission
  78-22  services necessary for the transaction.
  78-23        (d)  For the purposes of administering these rules, the
  78-24  commission may require that parties to a dispute over the prices,
  78-25  terms, and conditions of wholesale transmission service engage in a
  78-26  nonbinding alternative dispute resolution process before seeking a
  78-27  resolution of a dispute from the commission.
   79-1        (e)  The commission shall submit a report to the 75th
   79-2  Legislature on methods or procedures for quantifying the magnitude
   79-3  of stranded investment, procedures for allocating costs, and the
   79-4  acceptable methods of recovering stranded costs.
   79-5        (f)  Affiliates of public utilities, exempt wholesale
   79-6  generators, qualifying facilities, and all other providers of
   79-7  generation may compete for the business of selling power.  In
   79-8  accordance with the applicable provisions of this Act, a public
   79-9  utility may purchase power from an affiliate.  A public utility may
  79-10  not grant undue preference to any person in connection with the
  79-11  utility's purchase or sale of electric energy at wholesale or other
  79-12  utility services.
  79-13        (g)  For the purposes of this section, the term "public
  79-14  utility" shall include municipally owned utilities.
  79-15        SECTION 2.09.  Section 2.105, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  79-16  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  79-17  Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Subsection (c) to read
  79-18  as follows:
  79-19        (c)  Not later than the 31st day before the date a utility
  79-20  files a statement of intent under Section 2.212(a) of this Act, the
  79-21  utility shall provide to each municipality having original
  79-22  jurisdiction notice of intent to file the statement.  Not later
  79-23  than the 30th day after the date a municipality receives notice of
  79-24  intent to file a statement, the municipality may request that the
  79-25  utility file with the municipality a statement of intent in
  79-26  accordance with Section 2.212(a) of this Act.  If requested, the
  79-27  utility shall file the statement of intent with the municipality at
   80-1  the same time the statement is filed with the commission.
   80-2        SECTION 2.10.  Subsection (g), Section 2.108, Public Utility
   80-3  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. 319, Acts of the 74th
   80-4  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
   80-5        (g)  The commission shall hear such appeal de novo based on
   80-6  the test year presented to the municipality and by its final order
   80-7  shall fix such rates as the municipality should have fixed in the
   80-8  ordinance from which the appeal was taken.  In the event that the
   80-9  commission fails to enter its final order:  (1) for proceedings
  80-10  involving the rates of a municipally owned utility, within 185 days
  80-11  from the date on which the appeal is perfected or on which the
  80-12  utility files a rate application as prescribed by Subsection (c) of
  80-13  this section; or (2) for proceedings in which similar relief has
  80-14  also been concurrently sought from the commission under its
  80-15  original jurisdiction, within 120 days from the date such appeal is
  80-16  perfected or the date upon which final action must be taken in the
  80-17  similar proceedings so filed with the commission whichever shall
  80-18  last occur; or (3) in all other proceedings, within 185 days from
  80-19  the date such appeal is perfected, the schedule of rates proposed
  80-20  by the utility shall be deemed to have been approved by the
  80-21  commission and effective upon the expiration of said applicable
  80-22  period.  Any rates, whether temporary or permanent, set by the
  80-23  commission shall be prospective and observed from and after the
  80-24  applicable order of the commission, except interim rate orders
  80-25  necessary to effect uniform system-wide rates or to provide the
  80-26  utility the opportunity to avoid confiscation during the period
  80-27  beginning on the date of filing of a petition for review with the
   81-1  commission and ending on the date of a final order setting rates.
   81-2  The commission shall order interim rates on a prima facie showing
   81-3  by the utility that it has experienced confiscation during that
   81-4  period.  For purposes of this subsection, confiscation includes
   81-5  negative cash flow experienced by the utility at any time during
   81-6  the pendency of a rate case proceeding.  The utility concerned
   81-7  shall refund or credit against future bills all sums collected
   81-8  during the period of interim rates in excess of the rate finally
   81-9  ordered plus interest at the current rate as finally determined by
  81-10  the commission.
  81-11        SECTION 2.11.  Subtitle D, Title II, Public Utility
  81-12  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  81-13  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding
  81-14  Section 2.1511 to read as follows:
  81-15        Sec. 2.1511.  MARK-UP.  Any cost recovery factor established
  81-16  for recovery of purchased power costs may include the costs
  81-17  incurred by the utility for the purchase of capacity and energy,
  81-18  together with a mark-up added to the costs or other mechanism, as
  81-19  determined by the commission, to reasonably compensate the utility
  81-20  for financial risks, if any, to the utility associated with
  81-21  purchased power obligations and the value added by the utility in
  81-22  making the purchased power available to its customers.  The
  81-23  mark-ups and cost recovery factors, if allowed, may be those that
  81-24  are necessary to encourage the utility to include economical
  81-25  purchased power as part of its energy and capacity resource supply
  81-26  plan.
  81-27        SECTION 2.12.  Section 2.152, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   82-1  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
   82-2  Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Subsection (e) to read
   82-3  as follows:
   82-4        (e)  Reasonable costs of participating in a proceeding under
   82-5  this Act may be allowed, not to exceed the amount approved by the
   82-6  regulatory authority.
   82-7        SECTION 2.13.  Subsection (b), Section 2.154, Public Utility
   82-8  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
   82-9  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as
  82-10  follows:
  82-11        (b)  Every public utility shall file with, and as a part of
  82-12  such schedules, all rules and regulations relating to or affecting
  82-13  the rates, public utility service, product, or commodity furnished
  82-14  by such utility.  The commission shall treat customer names and
  82-15  addresses, prices, individual customer contracts, and expected load
  82-16  and usage data as highly sensitive trade secrets, and such
  82-17  information shall not be subject to disclosure under the open
  82-18  records law, Chapter 552, Government Code.
  82-19        SECTION 2.14.  Subtitle E, Title II, Public Utility
  82-20  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  82-21  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding
  82-22  Section 2.2011 to read as follows:
  82-23        Sec. 2.2011.  ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE EXEMPTION.  (a)  An
  82-24  electric cooperative corporation that provides retail electric
  82-25  utility service at distribution voltage is exempt from rate
  82-26  regulation if a majority of the members voting in an election on
  82-27  the deregulation of the electric cooperative vote to approve the
   83-1  exemption and the electric cooperative sends notice of the action
   83-2  to each applicable regulatory authority.  An electric cooperative
   83-3  that wants to hold an election under this section shall send a
   83-4  ballot by mail to each electric cooperative member.  The electric
   83-5  cooperative may include the ballot in a monthly billing.  The
   83-6  ballot shall provide for voting for or against rate deregulation of
   83-7  the electric cooperative.  If the proposition is approved, the
   83-8  electric cooperative shall send each ballot to the commission not
   83-9  later than the 10th day after the date the electric cooperative
  83-10  counts the ballots.  Based on the ballots received, the commission
  83-11  shall administratively certify that the electric cooperative is or
  83-12  is not deregulated for rate-making purposes.  An electric
  83-13  cooperative may not hold another election on the issue of being
  83-14  exempt from rate regulation before the first anniversary of the
  83-15  most recent election on the issue.  Subsections (b) through (n) of
  83-16  this section apply to an electric cooperative that has elected to
  83-17  be exempt from rate regulation.
  83-18        (b)  No regulatory authority shall fix and regulate the rates
  83-19  of an electric cooperative that has made an election under this
  83-20  section to be exempt from rate regulation except as provided for
  83-21  the commission in Subsections (g) and (i) of this section.
  83-22  Notwithstanding Section 2.101(a) of this Act, the commission has
  83-23  exclusive original jurisdiction in all of the electric
  83-24  cooperative's service area in a proceeding initiated under
  83-25  Subsection (g) or (i) of this section.
  83-26        (c)  An electric cooperative may change its rates by:
  83-27              (1)  adopting a resolution approving the proposed
   84-1  change;
   84-2              (2)  mailing notice of the proposed change to:
   84-3                    (A)  the commission;
   84-4                    (B)  each affected municipality;
   84-5                    (C)  each affected customer, which notice may be
   84-6  included in a monthly billing; and
   84-7                    (D)  each electric utility providing retail
   84-8  service in the electric cooperative's service area or in the
   84-9  adjoining service area; and
  84-10              (3)  making available at each of the electric
  84-11  cooperative's business offices for review by all interested persons
  84-12  a cost-of-service study that:
  84-13                    (A)  is not more than five years old at the time
  84-14  the electric cooperative adopts rates under this subsection; and
  84-15                    (B)  bears the certification of a professional
  84-16  engineer or certified public accountant.
  84-17        (d)(1)  The notice required by Subsection (c) of this section
  84-18  must contain the following information:
  84-19                    (A)  the increase or decrease in total operating
  84-20  revenues over actual test year revenues or over test year revenues
  84-21  adjusted to annualize the recovery of changes in the cost of
  84-22  purchased electricity, stated both as a dollar amount and as a
  84-23  percentage;
  84-24                    (B)  the classes of utility customers affected
  84-25  and the creation and application of any new rate classes;
  84-26                    (C)  the increase or decrease for each class
  84-27  stated as a percentage of actual test year revenues for the class
   85-1  or of test year revenues for the class adjusted to annualize the
   85-2  recovery of changes in the cost of purchased electricity;
   85-3                    (D)  a statement that the commission may review
   85-4  the rate change if the commission receives a petition within 60
   85-5  days in accordance with Subsection (g) of this section;
   85-6                    (E)  the address and telephone number of the
   85-7  commission;
   85-8                    (F)  a statement that a customer opposed to the
   85-9  rate change should notify the electric cooperative in writing of
  85-10  the person's opposition and should provide a return address; and
  85-11                    (G)  a statement that members may review a copy
  85-12  of any written opposition the electric cooperative receives.
  85-13              (2)  The electric cooperative may not be required to
  85-14  include additional information in the notice.
  85-15        (e)  The electric cooperative shall make available for review
  85-16  by a member of the cooperative at each of the electric
  85-17  cooperative's business offices a copy of any written opposition to
  85-18  the rate change the electric cooperative receives.
  85-19        (f)  The electric cooperative shall file tariffs with the
  85-20  commission.  If the electric cooperative complies with Subsection
  85-21  (c) of this section, the commission shall approve the tariffs not
  85-22  later than the 10th day after the 60-day period prescribed by
  85-23  Subsection (g) of this section expires, unless a review is required
  85-24  under Subsection (g) or (i) of this section.  If the tariffs are
  85-25  approved or if a review is not required and the commission fails to
  85-26  act during the period prescribed by this subsection, the change in
  85-27  rates takes effect on the 70th day after the date the electric
   86-1  cooperative first complies with all requirements of Subsection (c)
   86-2  of this section or on a later date determined by the electric
   86-3  cooperative.  Except as provided by Subsections (g) and (i) of this
   86-4  section, the rates of the electric cooperative are not subject to
   86-5  review.
   86-6        (g)  The commission shall review a change in rates under this
   86-7  section if, not later than the 60th day after the date the electric
   86-8  cooperative first complies with all requirements of Subsection (c)
   86-9  of this section, the commission receives a petition requesting
  86-10  review signed by:
  86-11              (1)  at least 10 percent of the members of the electric
  86-12  cooperative;
  86-13              (2)  members of the electric cooperative who purchased
  86-14  more than 50 percent of the electric cooperative's annual energy
  86-15  sales to a customer class in the test year, provided that the
  86-16  petition includes a certification of the purchases; or
  86-17              (3)  an executive officer of an affected electric
  86-18  utility, provided that the petition prescribes the particular class
  86-19  or classes for which a review is requested.
  86-20        (h)  When a person files a petition under Subsection (g) of
  86-21  this section, the person shall notify the electric cooperative in
  86-22  writing of the action.
  86-23        (i)  The commission may on its own motion review the rates of
  86-24  an electric cooperative if the commission first finds that there is
  86-25  good cause to believe that the electric cooperative is earning more
  86-26  than a reasonable return on overall system revenues or on revenue
  86-27  from a rate class.
   87-1        (j)  The commission shall conduct a review under Subsection
   87-2  (g)(1) or (2) of this section or under Subsection (i) of this
   87-3  section in accordance with Section 2.212 of this Act and the other
   87-4  applicable rate-setting principles of this subtitle, except that:
   87-5              (1)  the period for review does not begin until the
   87-6  electric cooperative files a rate-filing package as required by
   87-7  commission rules;
   87-8              (2)  the proposed change may not be suspended during
   87-9  the pendency of the review; however, the electric cooperative shall
  87-10  refund or credit against future bills all sums collected in excess
  87-11  of the rate finally set by the commission, if the commission so
  87-12  orders; and
  87-13              (3)  the electric cooperative shall observe the rates
  87-14  set by the commission until the rates are changed as provided by
  87-15  this section or by other sections of this Act.
  87-16        (k)  For a review conducted under Subsection (g)(3) of this
  87-17  section, the electric cooperative shall file with the commission a
  87-18  copy of the cost-of-service study required under Subsection (c)(3)
  87-19  of this section not later than the 10th day after the date the
  87-20  electric cooperative receives from the affected electric utility
  87-21  notice that a petition has been filed.  The commission shall
  87-22  determine for each class for which review has been requested the
  87-23  annual cost of providing service to the class, as stated in the
  87-24  electric cooperative's cost-of-service study, and the revenues for
  87-25  the class that would be produced by multiplying the rate set by the
  87-26  electric cooperative by the annual billing units for the class, as
  87-27  stated in the cost-of-service study.  If the electric cooperative
   88-1  proposes a rate class solely for a new customer, the electric
   88-2  cooperative shall estimate the reasonable annual cost of providing
   88-3  service to the class, and the electric cooperative shall base class
   88-4  revenues on reasonable estimates of billing units.
   88-5        (l)  The rate for each class for which review has been
   88-6  requested under Subsection (g)(3) of this section is suspended
   88-7  during the pendency of the review.  The commission shall dismiss
   88-8  the petition and approve the rates if the revenues for the class
   88-9  are equal to or greater than the cost of providing service to the
  88-10  class.  The commission shall disapprove the rate if the revenues
  88-11  for the class are less than the cost of providing service to the
  88-12  class; however, this action does not affect reconsideration of the
  88-13  rate as a part of any subsequent rate-making proceeding.  The rate
  88-14  adopted by the electric cooperative is deemed approved and may be
  88-15  placed into effect if the commission fails to make its final
  88-16  determination administratively not later than the 45th day after
  88-17  the date the electric cooperative files its cost-of-service study.
  88-18        (m)  Except as provided by Subsection (a) of this section,
  88-19  the members of an electric cooperative may at any time revoke the
  88-20  electric cooperative's election to be exempt from rate regulation
  88-21  or elect to again be exempt from rate regulation by majority vote
  88-22  of the members voting.
  88-23        (n)  This section does not affect the application of other
  88-24  provisions of this Act not directly related to rates or to the
  88-25  authority of the commission to require an electric cooperative to
  88-26  file reports required under this Act or rules adopted by the
  88-27  commission.  A service fee or a service rule or regulation set by
   89-1  the electric cooperative under this section must comply with
   89-2  commission rules applicable to all electric utilities.  The
   89-3  commission may determine whether an electric cooperative has
   89-4  unlawfully charged, collected, or received a rate for electric
   89-5  utility service.
   89-6        (o)  A single customer may seek a review of the rates of an
   89-7  electric cooperative pursuant to Section 2.211 of this Act if the
   89-8  customer consumes more than 250,000,000 kwh and purchases more than
   89-9  10 percent of the total energy sales or more than 7.5 percent of
  89-10  the revenues of the electric cooperative in any period of 12
  89-11  consecutive months within the 36 months preceding the date on which
  89-12  that customer initiates a proceeding under Section 2.211 of this
  89-13  Act.  A right conferred by this subsection is in addition to rights
  89-14  that the customer has under Subsection (g) of this section and not
  89-15  in limitation or in lieu of those rights.
  89-16        SECTION 2.15.  Subsection (b), Section 2.203, Public Utility
  89-17  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  89-18  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as
  89-19  follows:
  89-20        (b)  In fixing a reasonable return on invested capital, the
  89-21  regulatory authority shall consider, in addition to other
  89-22  applicable factors, efforts to comply with the utility's most
  89-23  recently approved individual integrated resource <statewide energy>
  89-24  plan, the efforts and achievements of such utility in the
  89-25  conservation of resources, the quality of the utility's services,
  89-26  the efficiency of the utility's operations, and the quality of the
  89-27  utility's management.
   90-1        SECTION 2.16.  Subsection (b), Section 2.208, Public Utility
   90-2  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
   90-3  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as
   90-4  follows:
   90-5        (b)  Transactions with Affiliated Interests. Payment to
   90-6  affiliated interests for costs of any services or any property,
   90-7  right, or thing or for interest expense may not be allowed either
   90-8  as capital cost or as expense except to the extent that the
   90-9  regulatory authority shall find such payment to be reasonable and
  90-10  necessary for each item or class or items as determined by the
  90-11  commission.  Any such finding shall include specific findings of
  90-12  the reasonableness and necessity of each item or class of items
  90-13  allowed and a finding that the price to the utility is no higher
  90-14  than prices charged by the supplying affiliate to its other
  90-15  affiliates or divisions for the same item or class of items or to
  90-16  unaffiliated persons or corporations. In making such findings
  90-17  regarding affiliate transactions, including affiliate transactions
  90-18  subject to Section 2.051 of this Act, the regulatory authority
  90-19  shall make a determination regarding the extent to which the
  90-20  conditions and circumstances of such transactions are reasonably
  90-21  comparable relative to quantity, terms and conditions, date of
  90-22  contract, and place of delivery and allow for appropriate
  90-23  differences based on that determination. Nothing herein requires
  90-24  such findings to be made prior to the inclusion of such payments in
  90-25  the utility's charges to consumers so long as there is a mechanism
  90-26  for making such charges subject to refund pending the making of
  90-27  such findings.  <The price paid by gas utilities to affiliated
   91-1  interests for natural gas from Outer Continental Shelf lands shall
   91-2  be subject to a rebuttable presumption that such price is
   91-3  reasonable if the price paid does not exceed the price permitted by
   91-4  federal regulation if such gas is regulated by any federal agency
   91-5  or if not regulated by a federal agency does not exceed the price
   91-6  paid by nonaffiliated parties for natural gas from Outer
   91-7  Continental Shelf lands. The burden of establishing that such a
   91-8  price paid is not reasonable shall be on any party challenging the
   91-9  reasonableness of such price.>
  91-10        SECTION 2.17.  Section 2.211, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  91-11  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  91-12  Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Subsections (c), (d),
  91-13  and (e) to read as follows:
  91-14        (c)  Not later than the 120th day after the date the
  91-15  regulatory authority notifies the utility that the regulatory
  91-16  authority has decided to proceed with an inquiry under this section
  91-17  relating to the rates of the utility, the utility shall file a
  91-18  rate-filing package with the regulatory authority.  The regulatory
  91-19  authority may grant an extension of the 120-day period or waive the
  91-20  rate-filing package requirement on agreement of the parties.  The
  91-21  regulatory authority shall make a final determination concerning
  91-22  the matter not later than the 185th day after the date the utility
  91-23  files the rate-filing package.  However, the 185-day period is
  91-24  extended two days for each one day of actual hearing on the merits
  91-25  of the case that exceeds 15 days.
  91-26        (d)  At any time after an initial complaint is filed under
  91-27  this section, the regulatory authority may issue an interim order
   92-1  fixing temporary rates for the utility that will continue until a
   92-2  final determination on the matter is made.  On issuance of a final
   92-3  order, the regulatory authority may require the utility to refund
   92-4  to customers or to credit against future bills all sums collected
   92-5  during the period in which those temporary rates were in effect
   92-6  that are in excess of the rate finally ordered, plus interest at
   92-7  the current rate as finally determined by the commission or, if the
   92-8  amounts collected during the period in which the temporary rates
   92-9  were in effect are less than the amounts that would have been
  92-10  collected under the rate finally ordered, the regulatory authority
  92-11  shall authorize the utility to surcharge bills to recover the
  92-12  difference between those amounts, plus interest on the amount of
  92-13  the difference at the current rate as finally determined by the
  92-14  commission.
  92-15        (e)  If the 185-day period has been extended as provided by
  92-16  Subsection (c) of this section and the regulatory authority has not
  92-17  issued a final order or fixed temporary rates on or before the
  92-18  185th day, the rates charged by the utility on that 185th day
  92-19  automatically become temporary rates.  On issuance of a final
  92-20  order, the regulatory authority shall require the utility to refund
  92-21  to customers or to credit against future bills all sums collected
  92-22  during the period in which those temporary rates were in effect
  92-23  that are in excess of the rate finally ordered, plus interest at
  92-24  the current rate as finally determined by the commission or, if the
  92-25  amounts collected during the period in which the temporary rates
  92-26  were in effect are less than the amounts that would have been
  92-27  collected under the rate finally ordered, the regulatory authority
   93-1  shall authorize the utility to surcharge bills to recover the
   93-2  difference between those amounts, plus interest on the amount of
   93-3  the difference at the current rate as finally determined by the
   93-4  commission.
   93-5        SECTION 2.18.  Subsections (a), (e), and (g), Section 2.212,
   93-6  Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319,
   93-7  Acts of the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, are amended to
   93-8  read as follows:
   93-9        (a)  Except as provided by Section 2.105(c) of this Act, a
  93-10  <A> utility may not make changes in its rates except by filing a
  93-11  statement of intent with the regulatory authority having original
  93-12  jurisdiction at least 35 days prior to the effective date of the
  93-13  proposed change.  The statement of intent shall include proposed
  93-14  revisions of tariffs and schedules and a statement specifying in
  93-15  detail each proposed change, the effect the proposed change is
  93-16  expected to have on the revenues of the company, the classes and
  93-17  numbers of utility consumers affected, and such other information
  93-18  as may be required by the regulatory authority's rules and
  93-19  regulations.  A copy of the statement of intent shall be mailed or
  93-20  delivered to the appropriate officer of each affected municipality,
  93-21  and notice shall be given by publication in conspicuous form and
  93-22  place of a notice to the public of such proposed change once in
  93-23  each week for four successive weeks prior to the effective date of
  93-24  the proposed change in a newspaper having general circulation in
  93-25  each county containing territory affected by the proposed change
  93-26  and by mail to such other affected persons as may be required by
  93-27  the regulatory authority's rules and regulations.  The regulatory
   94-1  authority may waive the publication of notice requirement
   94-2  prescribed by this subsection in a proceeding that involves a rate
   94-3  reduction for all affected ratepayers only.  The applicant shall
   94-4  give notice of the proposed rate change by mail to all affected
   94-5  utility customers.  The regulatory authority by rule shall also
   94-6  define other proceedings for which the publication of notice
   94-7  requirement prescribed by this subsection may be waived on a
   94-8  showing of good cause, provided that a waiver may not be granted in
   94-9  any proceeding involving a rate increase to any class or category
  94-10  of ratepayer.
  94-11        (e)  If the 150-day period has been extended, as provided for
  94-12  in Subsection (d) of this section, and the commission fails to make
  94-13  its final determination of rates within 150 days from the date that
  94-14  the proposed change otherwise would have gone into effect, the
  94-15  utility concerned may put a changed rate, not to exceed the
  94-16  proposed rate, into effect throughout all areas in which the
  94-17  utility sought to change its rates, including the areas over which
  94-18  the commission is exercising its appellate and its original
  94-19  jurisdiction, on the filing with the commission <regulatory
  94-20  authority> of a bond payable to the commission <regulatory
  94-21  authority> in an amount and with sureties approved by the
  94-22  commission <regulatory authority> conditioned upon refund and in a
  94-23  form approved by the commission <regulatory authority>.  The
  94-24  utility concerned shall refund or credit against future bills all
  94-25  sums collected during the period of suspension in excess of the
  94-26  rate finally ordered plus interest at the current rate as finally
  94-27  determined by the commission <regulatory authority>.
   95-1        (g)(1)  Except as permitted by Section 2.051 of this Act, a
   95-2  <A> rate or tariff set by the commission may not authorize a
   95-3  utility to automatically adjust and pass through to its customers
   95-4  changes in fuel or other costs of the utility.
   95-5              (2)(A)  Subdivision (1) of this subsection does not
   95-6  prohibit the commission from reviewing and providing for
   95-7  adjustments of a utility's fuel factor.  The commission by rule
   95-8  shall implement procedures that provide for the timely adjustment
   95-9  of a utility's fuel factor, with or without a hearing.  The
  95-10  procedures shall provide that the findings required by Section
  95-11  2.208(b) of this Act regarding fuel transactions with affiliated
  95-12  interests are made in a fuel reconciliation proceeding or in a rate
  95-13  case filed under Subsection (a) of this section or under Section
  95-14  2.211 of this Act.  The procedures shall provide an affected party
  95-15  notice and the opportunity to request a hearing before the
  95-16  commission.  However, the commission may adjust a utility's fuel
  95-17  factor without a hearing if the commission determines that a
  95-18  hearing is not necessary.  If the commission holds a hearing, the
  95-19  <Any revision of a utility's billings to its customers to allow for
  95-20  the recovery of additional fuel costs may be made only upon a
  95-21  public hearing and order of the commission.>
  95-22                    <(B)  The> commission may consider any evidence
  95-23  that is appropriate and in the public interest at such hearing.
  95-24  The commission shall render a timely decision approving,
  95-25  disapproving, or modifying the adjustment to the utility's fuel
  95-26  factor.
  95-27                    (B)  The commission by rule shall provide for the
   96-1  reconciliation of a utility's fuel costs on a timely basis.
   96-2                    (C)  A proceeding under this subsection may not
   96-3  be considered a rate case under this section.
   96-4              (3)  <The commission may, after a hearing, grant
   96-5  interim relief for fuel cost increases that are the result of
   96-6  unusual and emergency circumstances or conditions.>
   96-7              <(4)>(A)  This subsection applies only to increases or
   96-8  decreases in the cost of purchased electricity which have been:
   96-9                          (i)  accepted by a federal regulatory
  96-10  authority; or
  96-11                          (ii)  approved after a hearing by the
  96-12  commission.
  96-13                    (B)  The commission may utilize any appropriate
  96-14  method to provide for the adjustment of the cost of purchased
  96-15  electricity upon such terms and conditions as the commission may
  96-16  determine.  Such purchased electricity costs may be recovered
  96-17  concurrently with the effective date of the changed costs to the
  96-18  purchasing utility or as soon thereafter as is reasonably
  96-19  practical.
  96-20                    (C)  The commission may also provide for a
  96-21  mechanism to allow any public utility that has a noncontiguous
  96-22  geographical service area, and that purchases power for resale for
  96-23  that noncontiguous service area from public utilities that are not
  96-24  members of the Electric Reliability Council of Texas, to recover
  96-25  purchased power cost for that area in a manner that reflects the
  96-26  purchased power cost for that specific geographical noncontiguous
  96-27  area.  The commission may not, however, require such a mechanism
   97-1  for any electric cooperative corporation unless requested by the
   97-2  electric cooperative corporation.
   97-3        SECTION 2.19.  Section 2.214, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   97-4  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
   97-5  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
   97-6        Sec. 2.214.  UNREASONABLE PREFERENCE OR PREJUDICE AS TO RATES
   97-7  OR SERVICES.  A public utility may not, as to rates or services,
   97-8  make or grant any unreasonable preference or advantage to any
   97-9  corporation or person within any classification or subject any
  97-10  corporation or person within any classification to any unreasonable
  97-11  prejudice or disadvantage.  A public utility may not establish and
  97-12  maintain any unreasonable differences as to rates of service either
  97-13  as between localities or as between classes of service.  Charges to
  97-14  individual customers for retail or wholesale electric service that
  97-15  are less than the rate approved by the regulatory authority shall
  97-16  not constitute an impermissible difference, preference, or
  97-17  advantage.
  97-18        SECTION 2.20.  Subtitle E, Title II, Public Utility
  97-19  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  97-20  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding
  97-21  Section 2.2141 to read as follows:
  97-22        Sec. 2.2141.  DISCOUNTED RATES FOR CERTAIN STATE INSTITUTIONS
  97-23  OF HIGHER EDUCATION.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this
  97-24  Act, each public utility and municipally owned utility shall
  97-25  discount charges for electric service provided to any facility of
  97-26  any four-year state university, upper-level institution, Texas
  97-27  State Technical College, or college.  The discount shall be a 20
   98-1  percent reduction of the utility's base rates that otherwise would
   98-2  be rendered under the applicable tariffed rate.  However, if a 20
   98-3  percent discount results in a reduction greater than one percent of
   98-4  the public or municipally owned utility's total annual revenues or
   98-5  if the municipally owned utility, as of September 1, 1995,
   98-6  discounts base commercial rates for electric service provided to
   98-7  all four-year state universities or colleges in its service area by
   98-8  20 percent or more, the utility shall be exempt from the provisions
   98-9  of this section.  Each public utility shall file tariffs with the
  98-10  commission reflecting the discount within 30 days of the effective
  98-11  date of this section.  Such initial tariff filing shall not be
  98-12  considered a rate change for purposes of Section 2.212 of this Act.
  98-13  This section does not apply to rates charged to a state institution
  98-14  of higher education by a municipally owned utility which provides a
  98-15  discounted rate to the state for electric services below rates in
  98-16  effect on January 1, 1995, and which discounted rates provide a
  98-17  greater financial discount to the state than is provided to the
  98-18  state institution of higher education through the discount provided
  98-19  by this section.  An investor-owned public utility may not recover
  98-20  the assigned and allocated costs of serving a state university or
  98-21  college which receives a discount under this section from
  98-22  residential customers or any other customer class.
  98-23        SECTION 2.21.  Section 2.215, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  98-24  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  98-25  Regular Session, 1995, is amended by amending Subsection (a) and by
  98-26  adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
  98-27        (a)  A public utility may not, directly or indirectly, by any
   99-1  device whatsoever or in any manner, charge, demand, collect, or
   99-2  receive from any person a greater or less compensation for any
   99-3  service rendered or to be rendered by the utility than that
   99-4  prescribed in the schedule of rates of the public utility
   99-5  applicable thereto when filed in the manner provided in this Act,
   99-6  nor may any person knowingly receive or accept any service from a
   99-7  public utility for a compensation greater or less than that
   99-8  prescribed in the schedules provided that it is lawful for a
   99-9  utility to charge individual customers for retail or wholesale
  99-10  electric service in accordance with Section 2.052 of this Act.
  99-11        (c)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, if the
  99-12  commission has approved as of September 1, 1995, the establishment
  99-13  of a separate rate class for electric service for a university and
  99-14  has grouped public schools in a separate rate class, the commission
  99-15  shall include community colleges in the rate class with public
  99-16  school customers.
  99-17        SECTION 2.22.  Section 2.251, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  99-18  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  99-19  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  99-20        Sec. 2.251.  DEFINITION.  For the purposes of this subtitle
  99-21  only, "retail public utility" means any person, corporation,
  99-22  municipality, political subdivision or agency, or cooperative
  99-23  corporation, now or hereafter operating, maintaining, or
  99-24  controlling in Texas facilities for providing retail public utility
  99-25  service, except that a qualifying cogenerator selling electric
  99-26  energy at retail to the sole purchaser of the cogenerator's thermal
  99-27  output pursuant to Section 2.052 of this Act shall not for that
  100-1  reason be considered a retail public utility.
  100-2        SECTION 2.23.  Subsections (d), (e), and (f), Section 2.255,
  100-3  Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319,
  100-4  Acts of the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, are amended to
  100-5  read as follows:
  100-6        (d)  This section does not apply to a certificate of
  100-7  convenience and necessity for an electric generating plant that is
  100-8  requested under Section 2.051 of this Act.  The commission may
  100-9  grant a certificate of convenience and necessity for an electric
 100-10  generating plant only in accordance with Section 2.051 of this Act.
 100-11        (e) <(1)  In addition to the requirements of this section, an
 100-12  electric utility applying for a certificate of convenience and
 100-13  necessity for a new generating plant must first file a notice of
 100-14  intent to file an application for certification.>
 100-15              <(2)  The notice of intent shall set out alternative
 100-16  methods considered to help meet the electrical needs, related
 100-17  electrical facilities, and the advantages and disadvantages of the
 100-18  alternatives.  In addition, the notice shall indicate compatibility
 100-19  with the most recent long-term forecast provided in this Act.>
 100-20              <(3)  The commission shall conduct a hearing on the
 100-21  notice of intent to determine the appropriateness of the proposed
 100-22  generating plant as compared to the alternatives and shall issue a
 100-23  report on its findings.  In conjunction with the issuance of the
 100-24  report, the commission shall render a decision approving or
 100-25  disapproving the notice.  Such decision shall be rendered within
 100-26  180 days from the date of filing the notice of intent.>
 100-27        <(e)(1)  On approval of the notice of intent, a utility may
  101-1  apply for certification for a generating plant, site, and site
  101-2  facilities not later than 12 months before construction is to
  101-3  commence.>
  101-4              <(2)  The application for certification shall contain
  101-5  such information as the commission may require to justify the
  101-6  proposed generating plant, site, and site facilities and to allow a
  101-7  determination showing compatibility with the most recent forecast.>
  101-8              <(3)  Certificates of convenience and necessity shall
  101-9  be granted on a nondiscriminatory basis if the commission finds
 101-10  that the proposed new plant is required under the service area
 101-11  forecast, that it is the best and most economical choice of
 101-12  technology for that service area as compatible with the
 101-13  commission's forecast, and that conservation and alternative energy
 101-14  sources cannot meet the need.>
 101-15        <(f)>  If the application for a certificate of convenience
 101-16  and necessity involves new transmission facilities, the commission
 101-17  shall approve or deny the application within one year after the
 101-18  date the application is filed.  If the commission does not approve
 101-19  or deny the application before this deadline, any party may seek a
 101-20  writ of mandamus in a district court of Travis County to compel the
 101-21  commission to make a decision on the application.
 101-22        SECTION 2.24.  Section 2302.043, Government Code, is amended
 101-23  to read as follows:
 101-24        Sec. 2302.043.  Order or Ruling.  (a)  A commission order or
 101-25  ruling entered under this chapter is considered to have been
 101-26  entered or adopted under the Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995
 101-27  <(Article 1446c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes)>.
  102-1        (b)  A commission order or ruling entered under this chapter
  102-2  is enforced under Subtitle I, Title I, <Sections 71 through 77 of
  102-3  the> Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995 <(Article 1446c,
  102-4  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes)>.
  102-5        SECTION 2.25.  Chapter 166, Acts of the 63rd Legislature,
  102-6  Regular Session, 1973 (Article 1435a, Vernon's Texas Civil
  102-7  Statutes), is amended by adding Section 4c to read as follows:
  102-8        Sec. 4c.  (a)  After the effective date of this section, an
  102-9  electric cooperative corporation may form a joint powers agency
 102-10  with one or more public entities as if the electric cooperative
 102-11  corporation were a public entity.  This section becomes effective
 102-12  September 1, 1995.
 102-13        (b)  Notwithstanding any state statute to the contrary, a
 102-14  joint powers agency formed under this section after the effective
 102-15  date of this section is subject to all provisions of the Public
 102-16  Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. 319, Acts of the
 102-17  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, and is under the
 102-18  jurisdiction of the Public Utility Commission of Texas as provided
 102-19  by that Act.
 102-20        (c)  A joint powers agency in which an electric cooperative
 102-21  corporation participates under this section is a governmental body
 102-22  subject to Chapter 551, Government Code.
 102-23        (d)  This section may not be construed to authorize or
 102-24  entitle an electric cooperative corporation to issue bonds or other
 102-25  securities that are exempt from taxation under federal law.
 102-26        SECTION 2.26.  Section 4A, Electric Cooperative Corporation
 102-27  Act (Article 1528b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to
  103-1  read as follows:
  103-2        Sec. 4A.  Additional Powers.  Notwithstanding any other
  103-3  provision of this Act, a corporation has authority to generate,
  103-4  manufacture, purchase, acquire, and accumulate electric energy and
  103-5  to transmit, distribute, sell, furnish, and dispose of such
  103-6  electric energy to the following entities if the same are engaged
  103-7  in the generation, <and> transmission, or distribution of
  103-8  electricity <for resale>:
  103-9              (1)  firms, associations, corporations<, except those
 103-10  who meet the criteria for a small power production facility and/or
 103-11  a cogeneration facility under Section 201 of the Public Utility
 103-12  Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (PURPA)>;
 103-13              (2)  federal agency;
 103-14              (3)  state or political subdivision of a state <with an
 103-15  installed generation capacity in excess of 500 MW>; or
 103-16              (4)  a municipal power agency or political subdivision
 103-17  of a state which is a co-owner with such corporation of a jointly
 103-18  owned electric generation facility.
 103-19        <A corporation may also sell, furnish, and dispose of the
 103-20  electric energy to a political subdivision of the state which is
 103-21  engaged in the generation, transmission, or distribution of
 103-22  electricity for resale and to which the corporation was selling and
 103-23  furnishing electric energy on December 31, 1982.>
 103-24        The members-only requirement of Section 4(4) of this Act
 103-25  shall continue to apply to all sales by a corporation to other
 103-26  persons and entities.
 103-27        SECTION 2.27.  Section 171.079, Tax Code, is amended to read
  104-1  as follows:
  104-2        Sec. 171.079.  EXEMPTION--ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE CORPORATION.
  104-3  An electric cooperative corporation incorporated under the Electric
  104-4  Cooperative Corporation Act (Article 1528b, Vernon's Texas Civil
  104-5  Statutes) that is not a participant in a joint powers agency is
  104-6  exempted from the franchise tax.
  104-7        SECTION 2.28.  (a)  The Public Utility Commission of Texas by
  104-8  rule shall adopt a statewide integrated resource planning process
  104-9  as required by Section 2.051, Public Utility Regulatory Act of
 104-10  1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
 104-11  Regular Session, 1995, and as amended by this Act, not later than
 104-12  September 1, 1996.
 104-13        (b)  The changes in law made by this Act to Section 2.255,
 104-14  Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319,
 104-15  Acts of the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, take effect
 104-16  September 1, 1996, and apply only to an application for a
 104-17  certificate of convenience and necessity filed on or after that
 104-18  date, except that, in the case of a utility for which the
 104-19  commission has not yet approved an individual integrated resource
 104-20  plan as of September 1, 1996, an application for a certificate of
 104-21  convenience and necessity is governed by the law in effect
 104-22  immediately preceding the effective date of this Act until the
 104-23  commission approves an integrated resource plan for the utility.
 104-24        SECTION 2.29.  The Public Utility Commission of Texas shall
 104-25  adopt the initial rules required by Section 2.057, Public Utility
 104-26  Regulatory Act of 1995, as added by this Act, not later than the
 104-27  180th day after the effective date of this Act.
  105-1        SECTION 2.30.  An exempt wholesale generator or power
  105-2  marketer required to register under Subsection (c), Section 2.053,
  105-3  Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as added by this Act, shall
  105-4  register not later than the 90th day after the effective date of
  105-5  this Act.
  105-6        SECTION 2.31.  Notwithstanding any other provision of the
  105-7  Act, where a general rate case was initiated in 1994, the law in
  105-8  effect when the complaint or petition was filed shall be continued
  105-9  in effect for such a proceeding until the proceeding is concluded
 105-10  by a final appealable decision.
 105-11        SECTION 2.32.  Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this
 105-12  Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
 105-13        SECTION 2.33.  The importance of this legislation and the
 105-14  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
 105-15  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
 105-16  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
 105-17  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
 105-18  and that this Act take effect and be in force according to its
 105-19  terms, and it is so enacted.