74R13820 E
          By Armbrister                                          S.B. No. 373
          Substitute the following for S.B. No. 373:
          By Seidlits                                        C.S.S.B. No. 373
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the continuation, operations, and functions of the
    1-3  Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Office of Public Utility
    1-4  Counsel; providing penalties.
    1-5        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-6                               ARTICLE 1
    1-7        SECTION 1.01.  Section 1.003, Public Utility Regulatory Act
    1-8  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
    1-9  Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Subdivisions (13A) and
   1-10  (18) to read as follows:
   1-11              (13A)  The term "ratemaking proceeding" is limited to
   1-12  those proceedings in which rates are changed, except the term shall
   1-13  include proceedings initiated under Section 2.051 of this Act.
   1-14              (18)  "Trade association" means a nonprofit,
   1-15  cooperative, and voluntarily joined association of business or
   1-16  professional persons who are employed by public utilities or
   1-17  utility competitors to assist the public utility industry, a
   1-18  utility competitor, or the industry's or competitor's employees in
   1-19  dealing with mutual business or professional problems and in
   1-20  promoting their common interest.
   1-21        SECTION 1.02.  Section 1.005, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   1-22  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
   1-23  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
   1-24        Sec. 1.005.  APPLICABILITY OF ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE ACT
    2-1  AND OPEN MEETINGS LAW.  (a)  Chapter 2001, Government Code, applies
    2-2  to all proceedings under this Act except to the extent inconsistent
    2-3  with this Act.  Communications of members and employees of the
    2-4  commission with a party, a party's representative, or other persons
    2-5  are governed by Section 2001.061, Government Code.
    2-6        (b)  The commission is subject to Chapter 551, Government
    2-7  Code.
    2-8        SECTION 1.03.  Subtitle A, Title I, Public Utility Regulatory
    2-9  Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B.  No. 319, Acts of the 74th
   2-10  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Section
   2-11  1.006 to read as follows:
   2-12        Sec. 1.006.  ENTITY, COMPETITOR, OR SUPPLIER AFFECTED IN
   2-13  MANNER OTHER THAN BY SETTING OF RATES.  In this Act, an entity,
   2-14  utility competitor, or utility supplier is considered to be
   2-15  affected in a manner other than by the setting of rates for that
   2-16  class of customer if during a relevant calendar year the entity
   2-17  provides fuel, utility-related goods, utility-related products, or
   2-18  utility-related services to a regulated or unregulated provider of
   2-19  telecommunications or electric services or to an affiliated
   2-20  interest in an amount equal to the greater of $10,000 or 10 percent
   2-21  of the person's business.
   2-22        SECTION 1.04.  Subsections (c) and (d), Section 1.021, Public
   2-23  Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of
   2-24  the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, are amended to read as
   2-25  follows:
   2-26        (c)  The governor shall designate a member of the commission
   2-27  as presiding officer of the commission to serve in that capacity at
    3-1  the pleasure of the governor.  <At its first meeting following the
    3-2  biennial appointment and qualification of a commissioner, the
    3-3  commission shall elect one of the commissioners chairman.>
    3-4        (d)  Appointments to the commission shall be made without
    3-5  regard to the race, color, disability <creed>, sex, religion, age,
    3-6  or national origin of the appointees.
    3-7        SECTION 1.05.  Section 1.022, Public Utility Regulatory Act
    3-8  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
    3-9  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
   3-10        Sec. 1.022.  SUNSET PROVISION.  The Public Utility Commission
   3-11  of Texas and the Office of Public Utility Counsel are subject to
   3-12  Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas Sunset Act).  Unless continued
   3-13  in existence as provided by that chapter, the commission and the
   3-14  office are abolished and this Act expires September 1, 2001 <1995>.
   3-15        SECTION 1.06.  Section 1.023, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   3-16  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
   3-17  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
   3-18        Sec. 1.023.  QUALIFICATIONS; OATH <AND BOND>; PROHIBITED
   3-19  ACTIVITIES.  (a)  To be eligible for appointment as a commissioner,
   3-20  a person must be a qualified voter, <not less than 30 years of
   3-21  age,> a citizen of the United States, <and> a resident of the State
   3-22  of Texas, and a representative of the general public.
   3-23        (b)  Each commissioner shall qualify for office by taking the
   3-24  oath prescribed for other state officers <and shall execute a bond
   3-25  for $5,000 payable to the state and conditioned on the faithful
   3-26  performance of his duties>.
   3-27        (c)  A person is not eligible for appointment as a
    4-1  commissioner if at any time during the two-year period immediately
    4-2  preceding his appointment he personally served as an officer,
    4-3  director, owner, employee, partner, or legal representative of any
    4-4  public utility, <or any> affiliated interest, or direct competitor
    4-5  of a public utility or he owned or controlled, directly or
    4-6  indirectly, stocks or bonds of any class with a value of $10,000 or
    4-7  more in a public utility, <or any> affiliated interest, or direct
    4-8  competitor of a public utility.
    4-9        (d)  A person who is required to register as a lobbyist under
   4-10  Chapter 305, Government Code, because of the person's activities
   4-11  for compensation on behalf of a profession related to the operation
   4-12  of the commission may not serve as a member of the commission or
   4-13  public utility counsel or act as the general counsel to the
   4-14  commission.
   4-15        (e)  A person is not eligible for appointment as a public
   4-16  member of the commission or for employment as the general counsel
   4-17  or executive director of the commission if:
   4-18              (1)  the person serves on the board of directors of a
   4-19  company that supplies fuel, utility-related services, or
   4-20  utility-related products to regulated or unregulated electric or
   4-21  telecommunications utilities; or
   4-22              (2)  the person or the person's spouse:
   4-23                    (A)  is employed by or participates in the
   4-24  management of a business entity or other organization regulated by
   4-25  the commission or receiving funds from the commission;
   4-26                    (B)  owns or controls, directly or indirectly,
   4-27  more than a 10 percent interest or a pecuniary interest with a
    5-1  value exceeding $10,000 in:
    5-2                          (i)  a business entity or other
    5-3  organization regulated by the commission or receiving funds from
    5-4  the commission; or
    5-5                          (ii)  any utility competitor, utility
    5-6  supplier, or other entity affected by a commission decision in a
    5-7  manner other than by the setting of rates for that class of
    5-8  customer;
    5-9                    (C)  uses or receives a substantial amount of
   5-10  tangible goods, services, or funds from the commission, other than
   5-11  compensation or reimbursement authorized by law for commission
   5-12  membership, attendance, or expenses; or
   5-13                    (D)  notwithstanding Paragraph (B) of this
   5-14  subdivision, has an interest in a mutual fund or retirement fund in
   5-15  which more than 10 percent of the fund's holdings at the time of
   5-16  appointment is in a single utility, utility competitor, or utility
   5-17  supplier in this state and the person does not disclose this
   5-18  information to the governor, senate, commission, or other entity,
   5-19  as appropriate.
   5-20        (f)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, a
   5-21  person otherwise ineligible because of the application of
   5-22  Subsection (e)(2)(B) of this section may be appointed to the
   5-23  commission and serve as a commissioner or may be employed as the
   5-24  general counsel or executive director if the person:
   5-25              (1)  notifies the attorney general and commission that
   5-26  the person is ineligible because of the application of Subsection
   5-27  (e)(2)(B) of this section; and
    6-1              (2)  divests the person or the person's spouse of the
    6-2  ownership or control before beginning service or employment, or
    6-3  within a reasonable time if the person is already serving or
    6-4  employed at the time Subsection (e)(2)(B) of this section first
    6-5  applies to the person.
    6-6        (g)  An officer, employee, or paid consultant of a trade
    6-7  association in the field of public utilities may not be a member or
    6-8  employee of the commission who is exempt from the state's position
    6-9  classification plan or is compensated at or above the amount
   6-10  prescribed by the General Appropriations Act for step 1, salary
   6-11  group 17, of the position classification salary schedule.
   6-12        (h)  A person who is a spouse of an officer, manager, or paid
   6-13  consultant of a trade association in the field of public utilities
   6-14  may not be a commission member and may not be a commission employee
   6-15  who is exempt from the state's position classification plan or is
   6-16  compensated at or above the amount prescribed by the General
   6-17  Appropriations Act for step 1, salary group 17, of the position
   6-18  classification salary schedule.
   6-19        SECTION 1.07.  Subsections (a), (d), and (e), Section 1.024,
   6-20  Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319,
   6-21  Acts of the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, are amended to
   6-22  read as follows:
   6-23        (a)  A commissioner or employee of the commission may not do
   6-24  any of the following during his period of service with the
   6-25  commission:
   6-26              (1)  have any pecuniary interest, either as an officer,
   6-27  director, partner, owner, employee, attorney, consultant, or
    7-1  otherwise, in any public utility or affiliated interest, or in any
    7-2  person or corporation or other business entity a significant
    7-3  portion of whose business consists of furnishing goods or services
    7-4  to public utilities or affiliated interests, but not including a
    7-5  nonprofit group or association solely supported by gratuitous
    7-6  contributions of money, property or services, other than a trade
    7-7  association;
    7-8              (2)  own or control any securities in a public utility,
    7-9  <or> affiliated interest, or direct competitor of a public utility,
   7-10  either directly or indirectly; or
   7-11              (3)  accept any gift, gratuity, or entertainment
   7-12  whatsoever from any public utility, <or> affiliated interest, or
   7-13  direct competitor of a public utility, or from any person,
   7-14  corporation, agent, representative, employee, or other business
   7-15  entity a significant portion of whose business consists of
   7-16  furnishing goods or services to public utilities, <or> affiliated
   7-17  interests, or direct competitors of public utilities, or from any
   7-18  agent, representative, attorney, employee, officer, owner,
   7-19  director, or partner of any such business entity or of any public
   7-20  utility, <or> affiliated interest, or direct competitor of a public
   7-21  utility; provided, however, that the receipt and acceptance of any
   7-22  gifts, gratuities, or entertainment after termination of service
   7-23  with the commission whose cumulative value in any one-year period
   7-24  is less than $100 does not constitute a violation of this Act.
   7-25        (d)  A public utility, <or> affiliated interest, or direct
   7-26  competitor of a public utility, or any person, corporation, firm,
   7-27  association, or business that furnishes goods or services to any
    8-1  public utility, <or> affiliated interest, or direct competitor of a
    8-2  public utility, or any agent, representative, attorney, employee,
    8-3  officer, owner, director, or partner of any public utility, <or>
    8-4  affiliated interest, or direct competitor of a public utility, or
    8-5  any person, corporation, firm, association, or business furnishing
    8-6  goods or services to any public utility, <or> affiliated interest,
    8-7  or direct competitor of a public utility may not give or offer to
    8-8  give any gift, gratuity, employment, or entertainment whatsoever to
    8-9  any member or employee of the commission except as allowed by
   8-10  Subdivision (3) of Subsection (a) of this section, nor may any such
   8-11  public utility, <or> affiliated interest, or direct competitor of a
   8-12  public utility or any such person, corporation, firm, association,
   8-13  or business aid, abet, or participate with any member, employee, or
   8-14  former employee of the commission in any activity or conduct that
   8-15  would constitute a violation of this subsection or Subdivision (3)
   8-16  of Subsection (a) of this section.
   8-17        (e)  It is not a violation of this section if a member of the
   8-18  commission or a person employed by the commission, upon becoming
   8-19  the owner of any stocks or bonds or other pecuniary interest in a
   8-20  public utility, <or> affiliated interest, or direct competitor of a
   8-21  public utility <under the jurisdiction of the commission> otherwise
   8-22  than voluntarily, informs the commission and the attorney general
   8-23  of such ownership and divests himself of the ownership or interest
   8-24  within a reasonable time.  In this section, a "pecuniary interest"
   8-25  includes income, compensation, and payment of any kind, in addition
   8-26  to ownership interests.  It is not a violation of this section if
   8-27  such a pecuniary interest is held indirectly by ownership of an
    9-1  interest in a retirement system, institution, or fund which in the
    9-2  normal course of business invests in diverse securities
    9-3  independently of the control of the commissioner or employee.
    9-4        SECTION 1.08.  Section 1.025, Public Utility Regulatory Act
    9-5  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
    9-6  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
    9-7        Sec. 1.025.  PROHIBITION OF EMPLOYMENT OR REPRESENTATION.
    9-8  (a)  A commissioner may not within two years, and an employee of
    9-9  the commission or an employee of the State Office of Administrative
   9-10  Hearings involved in hearing utility cases may not, within one year
   9-11  after his employment with the commission or the State Office of
   9-12  Administrative Hearings has ceased, be employed by a public utility
   9-13  which was in the scope of the commissioner's or employee's official
   9-14  responsibility while the commissioner or employee was associated
   9-15  with the commission or the State Office of Administrative Hearings.
   9-16        (b)  During the time a commissioner or employee of the
   9-17  commission or an employee of the State Office of Administrative
   9-18  Hearings involved in hearing utility cases is associated with the
   9-19  commission or State Office of Administrative Hearings or at any
   9-20  time after, the commissioner or employee may not represent a
   9-21  person, corporation, or other business entity before the commission
   9-22  or State Office of Administrative Hearings or a court in a matter
   9-23  in which the commissioner or employee was personally involved while
   9-24  associated with the commission or State Office of Administrative
   9-25  Hearings or a matter that was within the commissioner's or
   9-26  employee's official responsibility while the commissioner or
   9-27  employee was associated with the commission or State Office of
   10-1  Administrative Hearings.
   10-2        (c)  The executive director or the executive director's
   10-3  designee <commission> shall provide to <require its> members of the
   10-4  commission and to agency employees <to read this section and
   10-5  Section 1.024 of this Act and> as often as necessary <shall
   10-6  provide> information regarding their qualifications for office or
   10-7  employment under this Act and their responsibilities under
   10-8  applicable laws relating to standards of conduct for state officers
   10-9  and employees.
  10-10        SECTION 1.09.  Section 1.026, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  10-11  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  10-12  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  10-13        Sec. 1.026.  GROUNDS FOR REMOVAL; VALIDITY OF ACTIONS.
  10-14  (a)  It is a ground for removal from the commission if a member:
  10-15              (1)  does not have at the time of appointment the
  10-16  qualifications required by Section 1.023 of this Act <for
  10-17  appointment to the commission>; <or>
  10-18              (2)  does not maintain during <the> service on the
  10-19  commission the qualifications required by Section 1.023 of this
  10-20  Act;
  10-21              (3)  violates a prohibition established by Section
  10-22  1.023, 1.024, or 1.025 of this Act;
  10-23              (4)  cannot discharge the member's duties for a
  10-24  substantial part of the term for which the member is appointed
  10-25  because of illness or disability; or
  10-26              (5)  is absent from more than half of the regularly
  10-27  scheduled commission meetings that the member is eligible to attend
   11-1  during a calendar year unless the absence is excused by majority
   11-2  vote of <for appointment to> the commission.
   11-3        (b)  The validity of an action of the commission is not
   11-4  affected by the fact that it is <was> taken when a ground for
   11-5  removal of a commission member exists <of the commission existed>.
   11-6        (c)  If the executive director has knowledge that a potential
   11-7  ground for removal exists, the executive director shall notify the
   11-8  presiding officer of the commission of the potential ground.  The
   11-9  presiding officer shall then notify the governor and the attorney
  11-10  general that a potential ground for removal exists.  If the
  11-11  potential ground for removal involves the presiding officer of the
  11-12  commission, the executive director shall notify the next highest
  11-13  officer of the commission, who shall notify the governor and the
  11-14  attorney general that a potential ground for removal exists.
  11-15        (d)  Before a member of the commission may assume the
  11-16  member's duties and before the member may be confirmed by the
  11-17  senate, the member must complete at least one course of the
  11-18  training program established under this section.
  11-19        (e)  A training program established under this section shall
  11-20  provide information to the member regarding:
  11-21              (1)  the enabling legislation that created the
  11-22  commission and its policymaking body to which the member is
  11-23  appointed to serve;
  11-24              (2)  the programs operated by the commission;
  11-25              (3)  the role and functions of the commission;
  11-26              (4)  the rules of the commission with an emphasis on
  11-27  the rules that relate to disciplinary and investigatory authority;
   12-1              (5)  the current budget for the commission;
   12-2              (6)  the results of the most recent formal audit of the
   12-3  commission;
   12-4              (7)  the requirements of Chapters 551, 552, and 2001,
   12-5  Government Code;
   12-6              (8)  the requirements of the conflict of interest laws
   12-7  and other laws relating to public officials; and
   12-8              (9)  any applicable ethics policies adopted by the
   12-9  commission or the Texas Ethics Commission.
  12-10        SECTION 1.10.  Subsections (a), (b), and (e), Section 1.028,
  12-11  Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319,
  12-12  Acts of the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, are amended to
  12-13  read as follows:
  12-14        (a)  The commission shall employ an executive director, a
  12-15  general counsel, and such officers<, administrative law judges,
  12-16  hearing examiners, investigators, lawyers, engineers, economists,
  12-17  consultants, statisticians, accountants, administrative assistants,
  12-18  inspectors, clerical staff,> and other employees as it deems
  12-19  necessary to carry out the provisions of this Act.  All employees
  12-20  receive such compensation as is fixed by the legislature.  The
  12-21  commission shall develop and implement policies that clearly define
  12-22  the respective responsibilities of the commission and the staff of
  12-23  the commission.
  12-24        (b)  The executive director is responsible for the day-to-day
  12-25  operations of the commission and shall coordinate the activities of
  12-26  commission employees <commission shall employ the following:>
  12-27              <(1)  an executive director;>
   13-1              <(2)  a director of hearings who has wide experience in
   13-2  utility regulation and rate determination;>
   13-3              <(3)  a chief engineer who is a registered engineer and
   13-4  an expert in public utility engineering and rate matters;>
   13-5              <(4)  a chief accountant who is a certified public
   13-6  accountant, experienced in public utility accounting;>
   13-7              <(5)  a director of research who is experienced in the
   13-8  conduct of analyses of industry, economics, energy, fuel, and other
   13-9  related matters that the commission may want to undertake;>
  13-10              <(6)  a director of consumer affairs and public
  13-11  information;>
  13-12              <(7)  a director of utility evaluation;>
  13-13              <(8)  a director of energy conservation; and>
  13-14              <(9)  a general counsel.>
  13-15        <(e)  The commission shall employ administrative law judges
  13-16  to preside at hearings of major importance before the commission.
  13-17  An administrative law judge must be a licensed attorney with not
  13-18  less than five years' general experience or three years' experience
  13-19  in utility regulatory law.  The administrative law judge shall
  13-20  perform his duties independently from the commission>.
  13-21        SECTION 1.11.  Section 1.029, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  13-22  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  13-23  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  13-24        Sec. 1.029.  PERSONNEL POLICIES.  (a)  The executive director
  13-25  or the executive director's <his> designee shall develop an
  13-26  intra-agency career ladder program that addresses opportunities for
  13-27  mobility and advancement for employees of the commission.  The
   14-1  program shall require intra-agency posting of all positions
   14-2  concurrently with<, one part of which shall be the intra-agency
   14-3  posting of all nonentry level positions for at least 10 days
   14-4  before> any public posting.  The executive director or the
   14-5  executive director's <his> designee shall develop a system of
   14-6  annual performance evaluations that are based on documented
   14-7  employee performance <measurable job tasks>.  All merit pay for
   14-8  commission employees must be based on the system established under
   14-9  this section.
  14-10        (b)  The executive director or the executive director's
  14-11  <his/her> designee shall prepare and maintain a written policy
  14-12  statement <plan> to assure implementation of a program of equal
  14-13  employment opportunity under which <whereby> all personnel
  14-14  transactions are made without regard to race, color, disability,
  14-15  sex, religion, age, or national origin.  The policy statement must
  14-16  <plan shall> include:
  14-17              (1)  personnel policies that comply with Chapter 21,
  14-18  Labor Code, including policies relating to recruitment, evaluation,
  14-19  selection, appointment, training, and promotion of personnel;
  14-20              (2)  a comprehensive analysis of the commission
  14-21  workforce that meets federal and state guidelines;
  14-22              (3)  procedures by which a determination can be made
  14-23  about the extent of underuse in the commission workforce of all
  14-24  persons for whom federal or state guidelines encourage a more
  14-25  equitable balance; and
  14-26              (4)  reasonable methods to appropriately address the
  14-27  underuse.  <a comprehensive analysis of all the agency's workforce
   15-1  by race, sex, ethnic origin, class of position, and salary or wage;>
   15-2              <(2)  plans for recruitment, evaluation, selection,
   15-3  appointment, training, promotion, and other personnel policies;>
   15-4              <(3)  steps reasonably designed to overcome any
   15-5  identified underutilization of minorities and women in the agency's
   15-6  workforce; and>
   15-7              <(4)  objectives and goals, timetables for the
   15-8  achievement of the objectives and goals, and assignments of
   15-9  responsibility for their achievement.>
  15-10        (c)  The policy statement <plan> required under Subsection
  15-11  (b) of this section must <shall be filed with the governor's office
  15-12  within 60 days of the effective date of this Act,> cover an annual
  15-13  period, <and> be updated at least annually and reviewed by the
  15-14  Commission on Human Rights for compliance with Subsection (b)(1) of
  15-15  this section, and<.  Progress reports shall> be filed with
  15-16  <submitted to> the governor's office <within 30 days of November 1
  15-17  and April 1 of each year and shall include the steps the agency has
  15-18  taken within the reporting period to comply with these
  15-19  requirements>.
  15-20        (d)  The governor's office shall deliver a biennial report to
  15-21  the legislature based on the information received under Subsection
  15-22  (c) of this section.  The report may be made separately or as a
  15-23  part of other biennial reports made to the legislature.
  15-24        SECTION 1.12.  Section 1.031, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  15-25  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  15-26  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  15-27        Sec. 1.031.  OFFICE; MEETINGS.  (a)  The principal office of
   16-1  the commission shall be located in the City of Austin, Texas, and
   16-2  shall be open daily during the usual business hours, Saturdays,
   16-3  Sundays, and legal holidays excepted.  The commission shall hold
   16-4  meetings at its office and at such other convenient places in the
   16-5  state as shall be expedient and necessary for the proper
   16-6  performance of its duties.
   16-7        (b)  The commission shall develop and implement policies that
   16-8  provide the public with a reasonable opportunity to appear before
   16-9  the commission and to speak on any issue under the jurisdiction of
  16-10  the commission.
  16-11        SECTION 1.13.  Subsection (a), Section 1.035, Public Utility
  16-12  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  16-13  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as
  16-14  follows:
  16-15        (a)  The commission shall prepare annually a complete and
  16-16  detailed written report accounting for all funds received and
  16-17  disbursed by the commission during the preceding fiscal year.  The
  16-18  annual report must meet the reporting requirements applicable to
  16-19  financial reporting in the General Appropriations Act <publish an
  16-20  annual report to the governor, summarizing its proceedings, listing
  16-21  its receipts and the sources of its receipts, listing its
  16-22  expenditures and the nature of such expenditures, and setting forth
  16-23  such other information concerning the operations of the commission
  16-24  and the public utility industry as it considers of general
  16-25  interest>.
  16-26        SECTION 1.14.  Section 1.036, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  16-27  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
   17-1  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
   17-2        Sec. 1.036.  <CONSUMER> INFORMATION; ACCESSIBILITY.  (a)  The
   17-3  commission shall prepare information of public <consumer> interest
   17-4  describing the <regulatory> functions of the commission and
   17-5  <describing> the commission's procedures by which <consumer>
   17-6  complaints are filed with and resolved by the commission.  The
   17-7  commission shall make the information available to the <general>
   17-8  public and appropriate state agencies.
   17-9        (b)  The commission by rule shall establish methods by which
  17-10  consumers and service recipients are notified of the name, mailing
  17-11  address, and telephone number of the commission for the purpose of
  17-12  directing complaints to the commission.
  17-13        (c)  The commission shall comply with federal and state laws
  17-14  related to program and facility accessibility.  The commission
  17-15  shall also prepare and maintain a written plan that describes how a
  17-16  person who does not speak English can be provided reasonable access
  17-17  to the commission's programs and services.
  17-18        SECTION 1.15.  Section 1.051, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  17-19  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  17-20  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  17-21        Sec. 1.051.  OFFICE OF PUBLIC UTILITY COUNSEL.  (a)  The
  17-22  independent Office of Public Utility Counsel represents the
  17-23  interests of residential and small commercial consumers.
  17-24        (b)  The chief executive of the office <Office of Public
  17-25  Utility Counsel> is the public utility counsel, hereinafter
  17-26  referred to as counsellor.  The counsellor is appointed by the
  17-27  governor with the advice and consent of the senate to a two-year
   18-1  term that expires on February 1 of the final year of the term.
   18-2  Appointment of the counsellor shall be made without regard to the
   18-3  race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national origin of
   18-4  the appointee.
   18-5        (c)  The counsellor shall be a resident of Texas and admitted
   18-6  to the practice of law in this state who has demonstrated a strong
   18-7  commitment and involvement in efforts to safeguard the rights of
   18-8  the public and possesses the knowledge and experience necessary to
   18-9  practice effectively in utility proceedings.
  18-10        (d)  A person is not eligible for appointment as counsellor
  18-11  if the person or the person's spouse:
  18-12              (1)  is employed by or participates in the management
  18-13  of a business entity or other organization regulated by the
  18-14  commission or receiving funds from the commission;
  18-15              (2)  owns or controls, directly or indirectly, more
  18-16  than a 10 percent interest or a pecuniary interest with a value
  18-17  exceeding $10,000 in:
  18-18                    (A)  a business entity or other organization
  18-19  regulated by the commission or receiving funds from the commission
  18-20  or the office; or
  18-21                    (B)  any utility competitor, utility supplier, or
  18-22  other entity affected by a commission decision in a manner other
  18-23  than by the setting of rates for that class of customer;
  18-24              (3)  uses or receives a substantial amount of tangible
  18-25  goods, services, or funds from the commission or the office, other
  18-26  than compensation or reimbursement authorized by law for counsellor
  18-27  or commission membership, attendance, or expenses; or
   19-1              (4)  notwithstanding Subdivision (2) of this
   19-2  subsection, has an interest in a mutual fund or retirement fund in
   19-3  which more than 10 percent of the fund's holdings is in a single
   19-4  utility, utility competitor, or utility supplier in this state and
   19-5  the person does not disclose this information to the governor,
   19-6  senate, or other entity, as appropriate.
   19-7        (e)  A person may not serve as counsellor if the person is
   19-8  required to register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305, Government
   19-9  Code, because of the person's activities for compensation related
  19-10  to the operation of the commission or the office.
  19-11        (f)  An officer, employee, or paid consultant of a trade
  19-12  association in the field of public utilities may not serve as
  19-13  counsellor or be an employee of the office who is exempt from the
  19-14  state's position classification plan or is compensated at or above
  19-15  the amount prescribed by the General Appropriations Act for step 1,
  19-16  salary group 17, of the position classification salary schedule.  A
  19-17  person who is the spouse of an officer, manager, or paid consultant
  19-18  of a trade association in the field of public utilities may not
  19-19  serve as counsellor and may not be an office employee who is exempt
  19-20  from the state's position classification plan or is compensated at
  19-21  or above the amount prescribed by the General Appropriations Act
  19-22  for step 1, salary group 17, of the position classification salary
  19-23  schedule.
  19-24        (g)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, a
  19-25  person otherwise ineligible because of the application of
  19-26  Subsection (d)(2) of this section may be appointed as counsellor
  19-27  and may serve as counsellor if the person:
   20-1              (1)  notifies the attorney general and commission that
   20-2  the person is ineligible because of the application of Subsection
   20-3  (d)(2) of this section; and
   20-4              (2)  divests the person or the person's spouse of the
   20-5  ownership or control before appointment, or within a reasonable
   20-6  time if the person is already serving at the time Subsection (d)(2)
   20-7  of this section first applies to the person.
   20-8        SECTION 1.16.  Subtitle C, Title I, Public Utility Regulatory
   20-9  Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th
  20-10  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Section
  20-11  1.0511 to read as follows:
  20-12        Sec. 1.0511.  GROUNDS FOR REMOVAL.  (a)  It is a ground for
  20-13  removal from office if the counsellor:
  20-14              (1)  does not have at the time of appointment the
  20-15  qualifications required by Section 1.051 of this Act;
  20-16              (2)  does not maintain during service as counsellor the
  20-17  qualifications required by Section 1.051 of this Act;
  20-18              (3)  violates a prohibition established by Section
  20-19  1.051 or 1.0512 of this Act; or
  20-20              (4)  cannot discharge the counsellor's duties for a
  20-21  substantial part of the term for which the counsellor is appointed
  20-22  because of illness or disability.
  20-23        (b)  The validity of an action of the office is not affected
  20-24  by the fact that it is taken when a ground for removal of the
  20-25  counsellor exists.
  20-26        SECTION 1.17.  Subtitle C, Title I, Public Utility Regulatory
  20-27  Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th
   21-1  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Section
   21-2  1.0512 to read as follows:
   21-3        Sec. 1.0512.  PROHIBITION OF EMPLOYMENT OR REPRESENTATION.
   21-4  (a)  The counsellor may not within two years, and an employee of
   21-5  the office may not, within one year after his employment with the
   21-6  office has ceased, be employed by a public utility which was in the
   21-7  scope of the counsellor's or employee's official responsibility
   21-8  while the counsellor or employee was associated with the office.
   21-9        (b)  During the time the counsellor or an employee of the
  21-10  office is associated with the office or at any time after, the
  21-11  counsellor or employee may not represent a person, corporation, or
  21-12  other business entity before the commission or a court in a matter
  21-13  in which the counsellor or employee was personally involved while
  21-14  associated with the office or a matter that was within the
  21-15  counsellor's or employee's official responsibility while the
  21-16  counsellor or employee was associated with the office.
  21-17        SECTION 1.18.  Subtitle C, Title I, Public Utility Regulatory
  21-18  Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th
  21-19  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Section
  21-20  1.0513 to read as follows:
  21-21        Sec. 1.0513.  INFORMATION; ACCESSIBILITY.  (a)  The office
  21-22  shall prepare annually a complete and detailed written report
  21-23  accounting for all funds received and disbursed by the office
  21-24  during the preceding fiscal year.  The annual report must meet the
  21-25  reporting requirements applicable to financial reporting provided
  21-26  in the General Appropriations Act.
  21-27        (b)  The office shall prepare information of public interest
   22-1  describing the functions of the office.  The office shall make the
   22-2  information available to the public and appropriate state agencies.
   22-3        (c)  The office shall comply with federal and state laws
   22-4  related to program and facility accessibility.  The office shall
   22-5  also prepare and maintain a written plan that describes how a
   22-6  person who does not speak English can be provided reasonable access
   22-7  to the office's programs and services.
   22-8        SECTION 1.19.  Section 1.052, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   22-9  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  22-10  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  22-11        Sec. 1.052.  INTEREST PROHIBITED.  During the period of the
  22-12  counsellor's employment and for a period of two years following the
  22-13  termination of employment, it shall be unlawful for any person
  22-14  employed as counsellor to have a direct or indirect interest in any
  22-15  utility company regulated under this Act, to provide legal services
  22-16  directly or indirectly to or be employed in any capacity by a
  22-17  utility company regulated under this Act, its parent, or its
  22-18  subsidiary companies, corporations, or cooperatives or a utility
  22-19  competitor, utility supplier, or other entity affected in a manner
  22-20  other than by the setting of rates for that class of customer; but
  22-21  such person may otherwise engage in the private practice of law
  22-22  after the termination of employment as counsellor.
  22-23        SECTION 1.20.  Section 1.053, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  22-24  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  22-25  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  22-26        Sec. 1.053.  EMPLOYEES.  (a)  The counsellor may employ such
  22-27  lawyers, economists, engineers, consultants, statisticians,
   23-1  accountants, clerical staff, and other employees as he or she deems
   23-2  necessary to carry out the provisions of this section.  All
   23-3  employees shall receive such compensation as is fixed by the
   23-4  legislature from the assessment imposed by Section 1.351 of this
   23-5  Act.
   23-6        (b)  The counsellor or the counsellor's designee shall
   23-7  develop an intra-agency career ladder program that addresses
   23-8  opportunities for mobility and advancement for employees within the
   23-9  office.  The program shall require intra-agency postings of all
  23-10  positions concurrently with any public posting.  The counsellor or
  23-11  the counsellor's designee shall develop a system of annual
  23-12  performance evaluations that are based on documented employee
  23-13  performance.  All merit pay for office employees must be based on
  23-14  the system established under this subsection.
  23-15        (c)  The counsellor or the counsellor's designee shall
  23-16  prepare and maintain a written policy statement to assure
  23-17  implementation of a program of equal employment opportunity under
  23-18  which all personnel transactions are made without regard to race,
  23-19  color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national origin.  The
  23-20  policy statement must include:
  23-21              (1)  personnel policies that comply with Chapter 21,
  23-22  Labor Code, including policies relating to recruitment, evaluation,
  23-23  selection, appointment, training, and promotion of personnel;
  23-24              (2)  a comprehensive analysis of the office workforce
  23-25  that meets federal and state guidelines;
  23-26              (3)  procedures by which a determination can be made
  23-27  about the extent of underuse in the office workforce of all persons
   24-1  for whom federal or state guidelines encourage a more equitable
   24-2  balance; and
   24-3              (4)  reasonable methods to appropriately address the
   24-4  underuse.
   24-5        (d)  A policy statement prepared under Subsection (c) of this
   24-6  section must cover an annual period, be updated at least annually
   24-7  and reviewed by the Commission on Human Rights for compliance with
   24-8  Subsection (c)(1) of this section, and be filed with the governor's
   24-9  office.  The governor's office shall deliver a biennial report to
  24-10  the legislature based on the information received under this
  24-11  subsection.  The report may be made separately or as a part of
  24-12  other biennial reports made to the legislature.
  24-13        (e)  The office shall provide to its employees, as often as
  24-14  necessary, information regarding their qualification for office or
  24-15  employment under this Act and their responsibilities under
  24-16  applicable laws relating to standards of conduct for state officers
  24-17  or employees.
  24-18        SECTION 1.21.  Section 1.101, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  24-19  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  24-20  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  24-21        Sec. 1.101.  GENERAL POWER; RULES; HEARINGS<; AUDITS>.
  24-22  (a)  The commission has the general power to regulate and supervise
  24-23  the business of every public utility within its jurisdiction and to
  24-24  do all things, whether specifically designated in this Act or
  24-25  implied herein, necessary and convenient to the exercise of this
  24-26  power and jurisdiction.
  24-27        (b)  The commission shall make and enforce rules reasonably
   25-1  required in the exercise of its powers and jurisdiction, including
   25-2  rules governing practice and procedure before the commission and,
   25-3  as applicable, practice and procedure before the utility division
   25-4  of the State Office of Administrative Hearings.  The commission
   25-5  shall adopt rules authorizing an administrative law judge to:
   25-6              (1)  limit the amount of time that a party may have to
   25-7  present its case;
   25-8              (2)  limit the number of requests for information that
   25-9  a party may make in a contested case;
  25-10              (3)  require a party to a contested case to identify
  25-11  contested issues and facts before the hearing begins and to limit
  25-12  cross-examination to only those issues and facts and to any new
  25-13  issues that may arise as a result of the discovery process; and
  25-14              (4)  group parties, other than the office, that have
  25-15  the same position on an issue to facilitate cross-examination on
  25-16  that issue, provided that each party in a group is entitled to
  25-17  present that party's witnesses for cross-examination during the
  25-18  hearing.
  25-19        (c)  Rules adopted under Subsection (b) of this section must
  25-20  ensure that all parties receive due process.
  25-21        (d)  The commission may call and hold hearings, administer
  25-22  oaths, receive evidence at hearings, issue subpoenas to compel the
  25-23  attendance of witnesses and the production of papers and documents,
  25-24  and make findings of fact and decisions with respect to
  25-25  administering the provisions of this Act or the rules, orders, or
  25-26  other actions of the commission.
  25-27        (e)  Hearings in contested cases not conducted by one or more
   26-1  commissioners shall be conducted by the utility division of the
   26-2  State Office of Administrative Hearings.  The <(d)  Notwithstanding
   26-3  any other provision of this Act or other law, in proceedings other
   26-4  than those involving major rate changes, the> commission may
   26-5  delegate to the utility division of the State Office of
   26-6  Administrative Hearings <an administrative law judge or hearings
   26-7  examiner> the authority to make a final decision and to issue
   26-8  findings of fact, conclusions of law, and other necessary orders in
   26-9  a proceeding in which there is no contested issue of fact or law.
  26-10  The commission by rule shall define the procedures by which it
  26-11  delegates final decision-making authority authorized by this
  26-12  section.  For review purposes the final decision of the
  26-13  administrative law judge <or hearings examiner> has the same effect
  26-14  as a final decision of the commission unless a commissioner
  26-15  requests formal review of the decision.
  26-16        SECTION 1.22.  Subsection (b), Section 1.102, Public Utility
  26-17  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  26-18  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as
  26-19  follows:
  26-20        (b)  The commission may audit each utility under the
  26-21  jurisdiction of the commission as frequently as needed<, but shall
  26-22  audit each utility at least once every 10 years>.  Six months after
  26-23  any audit, the utility shall report to the commission on the status
  26-24  of the implementation of the recommendations of the audit and shall
  26-25  file subsequent reports at such times as the commission deems
  26-26  appropriate.
  26-27        SECTION 1.23.  Subtitle D, Title I, Public Utility Regulatory
   27-1  Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th
   27-2  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Section
   27-3  1.104 to read as follows:
   27-4        Sec. 1.104.  SETTLEMENTS.  (a)  The commission by rule shall
   27-5  adopt procedures governing the use of settlements to resolve
   27-6  contested cases.
   27-7        (b)  The rules shall ensure that:
   27-8              (1)  each party retains the right to:
   27-9                    (A)  have a full hearing before the commission on
  27-10  issues that remain in dispute; and
  27-11                    (B)  judicial review of issues that remain in
  27-12  dispute;
  27-13              (2)  an issue of fact raised by a nonsettling party
  27-14  cannot be waived by a settlement or stipulation of the other
  27-15  parties; and
  27-16              (3)  the nonsettling party may use the issue of fact
  27-17  raised by that party as the basis for judicial review.
  27-18        SECTION 1.24.  Section 1.202, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  27-19  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  27-20  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  27-21        Sec. 1.202.  POWERS OF COMMISSION.  (a)  The commission shall
  27-22  have the power to:
  27-23              (1)  require that public utilities report to it such
  27-24  information relating to themselves and to transactions between
  27-25  themselves and affiliated interests both within and without the
  27-26  State of Texas to the extent that those transactions are subject to
  27-27  the jurisdiction of the commission <as it may consider useful in
   28-1  the administration of this Act>;
   28-2              (2)  establish forms for all reports;
   28-3              (3)  determine the time for reports and the frequency
   28-4  with which any reports are to be made;
   28-5              (4)  require that any reports be made under oath;
   28-6              (5)  require that a copy of any contract or arrangement
   28-7  between any public utility and any affiliated interest be filed
   28-8  with it.  It may require any such contract or arrangement not in
   28-9  writing to be reduced to writing and filed with it;
  28-10              (6)  require that a copy of any report filed with any
  28-11  federal agency or any governmental agency or body of any other
  28-12  state be filed with it; and
  28-13              (7)  require that a copy of annual reports showing all
  28-14  payments of compensation (other than salary or wages subject to the
  28-15  withholding of federal income tax) to residents of Texas, or with
  28-16  respect to legal, administrative, or legislative matters in Texas,
  28-17  or for representation before the Texas Legislature or any
  28-18  governmental agency or body be filed with it.
  28-19        (b)  <The railroad commission shall have the power to review
  28-20  and approve, for purposes of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act
  28-21  Amendments of 1978  and any other federal authorities, applications
  28-22  by gas utilities for the purchase of natural gas from producing
  28-23  affiliates.>
  28-24        <(c)>  On the request of the governing body of any
  28-25  municipality, the commission may provide sufficient staff members
  28-26  to advise and consult with such municipality on any pending matter.
  28-27        SECTION 1.25.  Subsection (b), Section 1.251, Public Utility
   29-1  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
   29-2  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as
   29-3  follows:
   29-4        (b)  All transactions involving the sale of 50 percent or
   29-5  more of the stock of a public utility shall also be reported to the
   29-6  commission within a reasonable time.  On the filing of a report
   29-7  with the commission, the commission shall investigate the same with
   29-8  or without public hearing to determine whether the action is
   29-9  consistent with the public interest.  In reaching its
  29-10  determination, the commission shall take into consideration the
  29-11  reasonable value of the property, facilities, or securities to be
  29-12  acquired, disposed of, merged, transferred, or consolidated and
  29-13  whether such a transaction will adversely affect the health or
  29-14  safety of customers or employees, result in the transfer of jobs of
  29-15  Texas citizens to workers domiciled outside the State of Texas, or
  29-16  result in the decline of service, that the public utility will
  29-17  receive consideration equal to the reasonable value of the assets
  29-18  when it sells, leases, or transfers assets, and that the
  29-19  transaction is consistent with the public interest.
  29-20        SECTION 1.26.  Section 1.271, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  29-21  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  29-22  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  29-23        Sec. 1.271.  JURISDICTION OVER AFFILIATED INTERESTS.  The
  29-24  commission shall have jurisdiction over affiliated interests having
  29-25  transactions with public utilities under the jurisdiction of the
  29-26  commission to the extent of access to all accounts and records of
  29-27  such affiliated interests relating to such transactions, including
   30-1  but in no way limited to accounts and records of joint or general
   30-2  expenses, any portion of which may be applicable to such
   30-3  transactions.   Any accounts or records obtained by the commission
   30-4  related to sales of electrical energy at wholesale by an affiliated
   30-5  interest to the public utility shall be confidential and not
   30-6  subject to disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code.
   30-7        SECTION 1.27.  Subtitle I, Title I, Public Utility Regulatory
   30-8  Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th
   30-9  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Section
  30-10  1.3215 to read as follows:
  30-11        Sec. 1.3215.  ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.  (a)  The commission
  30-12  may impose an administrative penalty against a person regulated
  30-13  under this Act who violates this Act or a rule or order adopted
  30-14  under this Act.
  30-15        (b)  The penalty for a violation may be in an amount not to
  30-16  exceed $5,000.  Each day a violation continues or occurs is a
  30-17  separate violation for purposes of imposing a penalty.
  30-18        (c)  The amount of the penalty shall be based on:
  30-19              (1)  the seriousness of the violation, including the
  30-20  nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of any prohibited acts,
  30-21  and the hazard or potential hazard created to the health, safety,
  30-22  or economic welfare of the public;
  30-23              (2)  the economic harm to property or the environment
  30-24  caused by the violation;
  30-25              (3)  the history of previous violations;
  30-26              (4)  the amount necessary to deter future violations;
  30-27              (5)  efforts to correct the violation; and
   31-1              (6)  any other matter that justice may require.
   31-2        (d)  If the executive director determines that a violation
   31-3  has occurred, the executive director may issue to the commission a
   31-4  report that states the facts on which the determination is based
   31-5  and the director's recommendation on the imposition of a penalty,
   31-6  including a recommendation on the amount of the penalty.
   31-7        (e)  Within 14 days after the date the report is issued, the
   31-8  executive director shall give written notice of the report to the
   31-9  person.  The notice may be given by certified mail.  The notice
  31-10  must include a brief summary of the alleged violation and a
  31-11  statement of the amount of the recommended penalty and must inform
  31-12  the person that the person has a right to a hearing on the
  31-13  occurrence of the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both the
  31-14  occurrence of the violation and the amount of the penalty.  Before
  31-15  any penalty may be assessed under this section, the person against
  31-16  whom the penalty may be assessed shall be given 30 days after
  31-17  receiving from the executive director the notice of the report
  31-18  summarizing the alleged violation pursuant to this subsection in
  31-19  which to cure the violation and the person must fail to cure the
  31-20  alleged violation within the 30-day period.  The person against
  31-21  whom the penalty may be assessed who claims to have cured the
  31-22  alleged violation shall have the burden of proving to the
  31-23  commission that the alleged violation was cured and was accidental
  31-24  or inadvertent.
  31-25        (f)  Within 20 days after the date the person receives the
  31-26  notice, the person in writing may accept the determination and
  31-27  recommended penalty of the executive director or may make a written
   32-1  request for a hearing on the occurrence of the violation, the
   32-2  amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the violation and
   32-3  the amount of the penalty.
   32-4        (g)  If the person accepts the determination and recommended
   32-5  penalty of the executive director, the commission by order shall
   32-6  approve the determination and impose the recommended penalty.
   32-7        (h)  If the person requests a hearing or fails to respond
   32-8  timely to the notice, the executive director shall set a hearing
   32-9  and give notice of the hearing to the person.  The hearing shall be
  32-10  held by an administrative law judge of the State Office of
  32-11  Administrative Hearings.   The administrative law judge shall make
  32-12  findings of fact and conclusions of law and promptly issue to the
  32-13  commission a proposal for a decision about the occurrence of the
  32-14  violation and the amount of a proposed penalty.  Based on the
  32-15  findings of fact, conclusions of law, and proposal for a decision,
  32-16  the commission by order may find that a violation has occurred and
  32-17  impose a penalty or may find that no violation occurred.
  32-18        (i)  The notice of the commission's order given to the person
  32-19  under Chapter 2001, Government Code, must include a statement of
  32-20  the right of the person to judicial review of the order.
  32-21        (j)  Within 30 days after the date the commission's order is
  32-22  final as provided by Section 2001.144, Government Code, the person
  32-23  shall:
  32-24              (1)  pay the amount of the penalty;
  32-25              (2)  pay the amount of the penalty and file a petition
  32-26  for judicial review contesting the occurrence of the violation, the
  32-27  amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the violation and
   33-1  the amount of the penalty; or
   33-2              (3)  without paying the amount of the penalty, file a
   33-3  petition for judicial review contesting the occurrence of the
   33-4  violation, the amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the
   33-5  violation and the amount of the penalty.
   33-6        (k)  Within the 30-day period, a person who acts under
   33-7  Subsection (j)(3) of this section may:
   33-8              (1)  stay enforcement of the penalty by:
   33-9                    (A)  paying the amount of the penalty to the
  33-10  court for placement in an escrow account; or
  33-11                    (B)  giving to the court a supersedeas bond that
  33-12  is approved by the court for the amount of the penalty and that is
  33-13  effective until all judicial review of the commission's order is
  33-14  final; or
  33-15              (2)  request the court to stay enforcement of the
  33-16  penalty by:
  33-17                    (A)  filing with the court a sworn affidavit of
  33-18  the person stating that the person is financially unable to pay the
  33-19  amount of the penalty and is financially unable to give the
  33-20  supersedeas bond; and
  33-21                    (B)  giving a copy of the affidavit to the
  33-22  executive director by certified mail.
  33-23        (l)  The executive director, on receipt of a copy of an
  33-24  affidavit under Subsection (k)(2) of this section, may file with
  33-25  the court, within five days after the date the copy is received, a
  33-26  contest to the affidavit.  The court shall hold a hearing on the
  33-27  facts alleged in the affidavit as soon as practicable and shall
   34-1  stay the enforcement of the penalty on finding that the alleged
   34-2  facts are true.  The person who files an affidavit has the burden
   34-3  of proving that the person is financially unable to pay the amount
   34-4  of the penalty and to give a supersedeas bond.
   34-5        (m)  If the person does not pay the amount of the penalty and
   34-6  the enforcement of the penalty is not stayed, the executive
   34-7  director may refer the matter to the attorney general for
   34-8  collection of the amount of the penalty.
   34-9        (n)  Judicial review of the order of the commission:
  34-10              (1)  is instituted by filing a petition as provided by
  34-11  Subchapter G, Chapter 2001, Government Code; and
  34-12              (2)  is under the substantial evidence rule.
  34-13        (o)  If the court sustains the occurrence of the violation,
  34-14  the court may uphold or reduce the amount of the penalty and order
  34-15  the person to pay the full or reduced amount of the penalty.  If
  34-16  the court does not sustain the occurrence of the violation, the
  34-17  court shall order that no penalty is owed.
  34-18        (p)  When the judgment of the court becomes final, the court
  34-19  shall proceed under this subsection.  If the person paid the amount
  34-20  of the penalty and if that amount is reduced or is not upheld by
  34-21  the court, the court shall order that the appropriate amount plus
  34-22  accrued interest be remitted to the person.  The rate of the
  34-23  interest is the rate charged on loans to depository institutions by
  34-24  the New York Federal Reserve Bank, and the interest shall be paid
  34-25  for the period beginning on the date the penalty was paid and
  34-26  ending on the date the penalty is remitted.  If the person gave a
  34-27  supersedeas bond and if the amount of the penalty is not upheld by
   35-1  the court, the court shall order the release of the bond.  If the
   35-2  person gave a supersedeas bond and if the amount of the penalty is
   35-3  reduced, the court shall order the release of the bond after the
   35-4  person pays the amount.
   35-5        (q)  A penalty collected under this section shall be remitted
   35-6  to the comptroller for deposit in the general revenue fund.
   35-7        (r)  All proceedings under this section are subject to
   35-8  Chapter 2001, Government Code.
   35-9        (s)  The executive director may delegate to a person that the
  35-10  executive director designates any power or duty given the executive
  35-11  director by this section.
  35-12        SECTION 1.28.  Section 1.324, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  35-13  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  35-14  Regular Session, 1995, is repealed.
  35-15        SECTION 1.29.  Subsection (b), Section 1.351, Public Utility
  35-16  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  35-17  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as
  35-18  follows:
  35-19        (b)  The legislature may <commission shall, subject to the
  35-20  approval of the legislature,> adjust this assessment to provide a
  35-21  level of income sufficient to fund the commission and the office of
  35-22  public utility counsel.
  35-23        SECTION 1.30.  Section 1.354, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  35-24  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  35-25  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  35-26        Sec. 1.354.  COLLECTION AND PAYMENT INTO GENERAL REVENUE
  35-27  FUND.  (a)  All fees, penalties, and interest paid under the
   36-1  provisions of Sections 1.351, <and> 1.352, and 1.353 of this Act
   36-2  shall be collected by the comptroller of public accounts and paid
   36-3  into the general revenue fund.  <The commission shall notify the
   36-4  comptroller of public accounts of any adjustment of the assessment
   36-5  imposed in Section 1.351 when made.>
   36-6        (b)  All money paid to the commission or to the office under
   36-7  this Act is subject to Subchapter F, Chapter 404, Government Code.
   36-8        SECTION 1.31.  Section 1.355, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   36-9  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  36-10  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  36-11        Sec. 1.355.  GRANTS OF FEDERAL FUNDS.  (a)  The commission
  36-12  may apply to any appropriate agency or officer of the United States
  36-13  to receive and spend federal funds which it may obtain from grants
  36-14  or other similar forms of financial assistance.  Nothing in this
  36-15  section shall inhibit the commission's ability to contract with or
  36-16  otherwise receive assistance from any state, local, or other
  36-17  authorized source of funds.
  36-18        (b)  Sections 403.094 and 403.095, Government Code, do not
  36-19  apply to the special account established under this section.
  36-20  <APPROVAL OF BUDGET.  The budget of the commission shall be subject
  36-21  to legislative approval as part of the appropriations act.>
  36-22        SECTION 1.32.  Subtitle J, Title I, Public Utility Regulatory
  36-23  Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th
  36-24  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Section
  36-25  1.357 to read as follows:
  36-26        Sec. 1.357.  APPROVAL OF BUDGET.  The budget of the
  36-27  commission shall be subject to legislative approval as part of the
   37-1  General Appropriations Act.
   37-2        SECTION 1.33.  Subsections (a) and (b), Section 1.401, Public
   37-3  Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of
   37-4  the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, are amended to read as
   37-5  follows:
   37-6        (a)  Any affected person may complain to the regulatory
   37-7  authority in writing setting forth any act or thing done or omitted
   37-8  to be done by any public utility in violation or claimed violation
   37-9  of any law which the regulatory authority has jurisdiction to
  37-10  administer or of any order, ordinance, rule, or regulation of the
  37-11  regulatory authority.  The commission shall keep <an> information
  37-12  <file> about each complaint filed with the commission <relating to
  37-13  a utility>.  The commission shall retain the information <file> for
  37-14  a reasonable period.  The information shall include:
  37-15              (1)  the date the complaint is received;
  37-16              (2)  the name of the complainant;
  37-17              (3)  the subject matter of the complaint;
  37-18              (4)  a record of all persons contacted in relation to
  37-19  the complaint;
  37-20              (5)  a summary of the results of the review or
  37-21  investigation of the complaint; and
  37-22              (6)  for complaints for which the commission took no
  37-23  action, an explanation of the reason the complaint was closed
  37-24  without action.
  37-25        (b)  The commission shall keep a file about each <If a>
  37-26  written complaint <is> filed with the commission that the
  37-27  commission has authority to resolve.  The commission shall provide
   38-1  to the person filing the complaint and to the persons or entities
   38-2  complained about the commission's policies and procedures
   38-3  pertaining to complaint investigation and resolution.  The
   38-4  <relating to a utility, the> commission, at least <as frequently
   38-5  as> quarterly and until final disposition of the complaint, shall
   38-6  notify the person filing <parties to> the complaint and each person
   38-7  or entity complained about of the status of the complaint unless
   38-8  the notice would jeopardize an undercover investigation.
   38-9        SECTION 1.34.  Subchapter C, Chapter 2003, Government Code,
  38-10  is amended by adding Section 2003.047 to read as follows:
  38-11        Sec. 2003.047.  UTILITY DIVISION.  (a)  The office shall
  38-12  establish a utility division to perform the contested case hearings
  38-13  for the Public Utility Commission of Texas as prescribed by the
  38-14  Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995 and other applicable law.
  38-15        (b)  The utility division shall conduct hearings relating to
  38-16  contested cases before the commission, other than a hearing
  38-17  conducted by one or more commissioners.  The commission by rule may
  38-18  delegate the responsibility to hear any other matter before the
  38-19  commission if consistent with the duties and responsibilities of
  38-20  the division.
  38-21        (c)  Only an administrative law judge in the utility division
  38-22  may conduct a hearing on behalf of the commission.  An
  38-23  administrative law judge in the utility division may conduct
  38-24  hearings for other state agencies as time allows.  The office may
  38-25  transfer an administrative law judge into the division on a
  38-26  temporary or permanent basis and may contract with qualified
  38-27  individuals to serve as temporary administrative law judges as
   39-1  necessary.
   39-2        (d)  To be eligible to preside at a hearing, an
   39-3  administrative law judge, regardless of temporary or permanent
   39-4  status, must be licensed to practice law in this state and have not
   39-5  less than five years of general experience or three years of
   39-6  experience in utility regulatory law.
   39-7        (e)  At the time the office receives jurisdiction of a
   39-8  proceeding, the commission shall provide to the administrative law
   39-9  judge a list of issues or areas that must be addressed.  In
  39-10  addition, the commission may identify and provide to the
  39-11  administrative law judge at any time additional issues or areas
  39-12  that must be addressed.
  39-13        (f)  The office and the commission shall jointly adopt rules
  39-14  providing for certification to the commission of an issue that
  39-15  involves an ultimate finding of compliance with or satisfaction of
  39-16  a statutory standard the determination of which is committed to the
  39-17  discretion or judgment of the commission by law.  The rules must
  39-18  address, at a minimum, the issues that are appropriate for
  39-19  certification and the procedure to be used in certifying the issue.
  39-20  Each agency shall publish the jointly adopted rules.
  39-21        (g)  Notwithstanding Section 2001.058, the commission may
  39-22  change a finding of fact or conclusion of law made by the
  39-23  administrative law judge or vacate or modify an order issued by the
  39-24  administrative law judge only if the commission:
  39-25              (1)  determines that the administrative law judge:
  39-26                    (A)  did not properly apply or interpret
  39-27  applicable law, commission rules or policies, or prior
   40-1  administrative decisions; or
   40-2                    (B)  issued a finding of fact that is not
   40-3  supported by a preponderance of the evidence; or
   40-4              (2)  determines that a commission policy or a prior
   40-5  administrative decision on which the administrative law judge
   40-6  relied is incorrect or should be changed.
   40-7        (h)  The commission shall state in writing the specific
   40-8  reason and legal basis for its determination under Subsection (g).
   40-9        (i)  An administrative law judge, on the judge's own motion
  40-10  or on motion of a party and after notice and an opportunity for a
  40-11  hearing, may impose appropriate sanctions as provided by Subsection
  40-12  (j) against a party or its representative for:
  40-13              (1)  filing a motion or pleading that is groundless and
  40-14  brought:
  40-15                    (A)  in bad faith;
  40-16                    (B)  for the purpose of harassment; or
  40-17                    (C)  for any other improper purpose, such as to
  40-18  cause unnecessary delay or needless increase in the cost of the
  40-19  proceeding;
  40-20              (2)  abuse of the discovery process in seeking, making,
  40-21  or resisting discovery; or
  40-22              (3)  failure to obey an order of the administrative law
  40-23  judge or the commission.
  40-24        (j)  A sanction imposed under Subsection (i) may include, as
  40-25  appropriate and justified, issuance of an order:
  40-26              (1)  disallowing further discovery of any kind or of a
  40-27  particular kind by the offending party;
   41-1              (2)  charging all or any part of the expenses of
   41-2  discovery against the offending party or its representative;
   41-3              (3)  holding that designated facts be deemed admitted
   41-4  for purposes of the proceeding;
   41-5              (4)  refusing to allow the offending party to support
   41-6  or oppose a designated claim or defense or prohibiting the party
   41-7  from introducing designated matters in evidence;
   41-8              (5)  disallowing in whole or in part requests for
   41-9  relief by the offending party and excluding evidence in support of
  41-10  such requests;
  41-11              (6)  punishing the offending party or its
  41-12  representative for contempt to the same extent as a district court;
  41-13              (7)  requiring the offending party or its
  41-14  representative to pay, at the time ordered by the administrative
  41-15  law judge, the reasonable expenses, including attorney's fees,
  41-16  incurred by other parties because of the sanctionable behavior; and
  41-17              (8)  striking pleadings or testimony, or both, in whole
  41-18  or in part, or staying further proceedings until the order is
  41-19  obeyed.
  41-20        (k)  Hearings conducted for the commission by the office
  41-21  shall be held in hearing rooms provided by the commission.  The
  41-22  commission shall also provide the utility division access to its
  41-23  computer systems, databases, and library resources.
  41-24        (l)  The office shall charge the commission a fixed annual
  41-25  fee rather than an hourly rate for services rendered by the utility
  41-26  division to the commission.  The office and the commission shall
  41-27  negotiate the amount of the fixed fee biennially, subject to the
   42-1  approval of the governor, to coincide with the commission's
   42-2  legislative appropriations request.
   42-3        SECTION 1.35.  (a)  A task force is established to administer
   42-4  the transfer of the hearings division from the Public Utility
   42-5  Commission of Texas to the State Office of Administrative Hearings.
   42-6  The task force is composed of:
   42-7              (1)  the governor or the governor's designee;
   42-8              (2)  the Legislative Budget Board or the board's
   42-9  designee;
  42-10              (3)  the chairman of the Public Utility Commission of
  42-11  Texas;
  42-12              (4)  the public utility counsel; and
  42-13              (5)  the chief administrative law judge of the State
  42-14  Office of Administrative Hearings.
  42-15        (b)  The governor or the governor's designee is the presiding
  42-16  officer of the task force.
  42-17        (c)  The task force shall:
  42-18              (1)  determine the personnel, equipment, data,
  42-19  facilities, and other items that will be transferred under this Act
  42-20  and the schedule for the transfers; and
  42-21              (2)  mediate and resolve disputes between the
  42-22  respective agencies relating to a transfer.
  42-23        (d)  After the transfers have been completed, the task force
  42-24  shall prepare a written report detailing the specifics of the
  42-25  transfers and shall submit the report to the governor and the
  42-26  legislature.
  42-27        (e)  In determining a transfer under this Act, the task force
   43-1  shall ensure that the transfer does not adversely affect a
   43-2  proceeding before the Public Utility Commission of Texas or the
   43-3  rights of the parties to the proceeding.
   43-4        (f)  This section takes effect immediately.
   43-5        SECTION 1.36.  (a)  On September 1, 1995, all personnel,
   43-6  including hearings examiners and administrative law judges,
   43-7  equipment, data, facilities, and other items of the hearings
   43-8  division of the Public Utility Commission of Texas, other than the
   43-9  personnel, equipment, data, facilities, and other items of the
  43-10  central records office, are transferred to the utility division of
  43-11  the State Office of Administrative Hearings.  Until September 1,
  43-12  1996, an employee transferred to the utility division may be
  43-13  terminated or subject to salary reduction only for cause and only
  43-14  in relation to poor performance or unacceptable conduct.  A
  43-15  hearings examiner transferred to the State Office of Administrative
  43-16  Hearings becomes an administrative law judge on the date of
  43-17  transfer.
  43-18        (b)  A hearings examiner or administrative law judge
  43-19  transferred from the Public Utility Commission of Texas to the
  43-20  State Office of Administrative Hearings shall continue to hear any
  43-21  case assigned to the person as if the transfer had not occurred.
  43-22        (c)  The changes in law made by this Act that relate to the
  43-23  procedures governing a hearing before the utility division of the
  43-24  State Office of Administrative Hearings apply only to a case that
  43-25  is filed on or after September 1, 1995.  In addition, the
  43-26  procedures prescribed by the provisions amended by this Act shall
  43-27  continue to be used in a hearing as those provisions existed on
   44-1  August 31, 1995.  The former law is continued in effect for those
   44-2  purposes.
   44-3        (d)  The Public Utility Commission of Texas is not required
   44-4  by this Act or amendments made by this Act to adopt new rules
   44-5  governing practice and procedure before the Public Utility
   44-6  Commission of Texas or the utility division of the State Office of
   44-7  Administrative Hearings.  The rules in effect on the effective date
   44-8  of this Act remain in effect until amended or repealed as required
   44-9  by law.  Any rules adopted after the effective date of this Act
  44-10  governing practice and procedure before the utility division of the
  44-11  State Office of Administrative Hearings must be adopted jointly by
  44-12  that office and the commission.
  44-13        SECTION 1.37.  Section 1.3215, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  44-14  of 1995, as added by this Act, applies only to a violation
  44-15  committed on or after the effective date of this Act.  A violation
  44-16  committed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the
  44-17  law in effect when the violation occurred, and that law is
  44-18  continued in effect for that purpose.
  44-19        SECTION 1.38.  Section 1.104, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  44-20  of 1995, as added by this Act, applies only to a proceeding for
  44-21  which a final order has not been issued before the effective date
  44-22  of this Act and does not apply to an electric utility merger
  44-23  proceeding filed before January 1, 1995, in which a final order has
  44-24  not been issued.  Except as otherwise provided by this section, on
  44-25  or after the effective date of this Act, the Public Utility
  44-26  Commission of Texas may not approve a settlement unless the
  44-27  settlement has been reached in accordance with rules adopted under
   45-1  Section 1.104, Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as added by
   45-2  this Act.
   45-3        SECTION 1.39.  The changes in law made by this Act relating
   45-4  to the requirements for membership on the Public Utility Commission
   45-5  of Texas, to the requirements for service as public utility
   45-6  counsel, or to employment as executive director or general counsel
   45-7  of the commission apply only to a person appointed or hired, as
   45-8  appropriate, on or after the effective date of this Act and do not
   45-9  affect the entitlement of a member serving on the commission on
  45-10  August 31, 1995, to continue to hold office for the remainder of
  45-11  the term for which the person was appointed or the ability of a
  45-12  person serving as public utility counsel, executive director, or
  45-13  general counsel on August 31, 1995, to continue to hold that
  45-14  position.
  45-15                               ARTICLE 2
  45-16        SECTION 2.01.  Subtitle A, Title II, Public Utility
  45-17  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  45-18  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by amending
  45-19  Section 2.001 and adding Sections 2.0011 and 2.0012 to read as
  45-20  follows:
  45-21        Sec. 2.001.  LEGISLATIVE POLICY CONCERNING REGULATION OF THE
  45-22  ELECTRIC UTILITY INDUSTRY.  (a)  This title is enacted to protect
  45-23  the public interest inherent in the rates and services of public
  45-24  utilities.  The legislature finds that public utilities are by
  45-25  definition monopolies in many of the services they provide and in
  45-26  many of the areas they serve, and that therefore the normal forces
  45-27  of competition that operate to regulate prices in a free enterprise
   46-1  society do not always operate, and that therefore, except as
   46-2  otherwise provided for in this Act, utility rates, operations, and
   46-3  services are regulated by public agencies.  The purpose of this
   46-4  title is to establish a comprehensive regulatory system that is
   46-5  adequate to the task of regulating public utilities as defined in
   46-6  this title, to assure rates, operations, and services that are just
   46-7  and reasonable to consumers and to the utilities.  The legislature
   46-8  finds that the wholesale electric industry through federal
   46-9  legislative, judicial, and administrative actions is becoming a
  46-10  more competitive industry which does not lend itself to traditional
  46-11  electric utility regulatory rules, policies, and principles and
  46-12  that, therefore, the public interest requires that new rules,
  46-13  policies, and principles be formulated and applied to protect the
  46-14  public interest in a more competitive marketplace.  The development
  46-15  of a competitive wholesale electric market that allows for
  46-16  increased participation by both utilities and certain nonutilities
  46-17  is in the public interest.
  46-18        (b)  On application by a public utility, the regulatory
  46-19  authority may approve wholesale tariffs or contracts containing
  46-20  charges that are less than rates approved by the regulatory
  46-21  authority but equal to or greater than the utility's marginal cost.
  46-22  The charges must be in accordance with the principles of this Act
  46-23  and may not be unreasonably preferential, prejudicial,
  46-24  discriminatory, predatory, or anticompetitive.
  46-25        (c)  The methodology for calculating the marginal cost of the
  46-26  electric utility shall consist of energy and capacity components.
  46-27  The energy component shall include variable operation and
   47-1  maintenance expense and marginal fuel or the energy component of
   47-2  purchased power.  The capacity component included shall be based on
   47-3  the annual economic value of deferring, accelerating, or avoiding
   47-4  the next increment of any needed capacity, whether such capacity is
   47-5  purchased or built.  The commission shall ensure that the
   47-6  methodology for determining marginal cost is consistently applied
   47-7  among utilities but may recognize in any case the individual load
   47-8  and resource requirements of the utility.
   47-9        (d)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, the
  47-10  commission shall ensure that the utility's allocable costs of
  47-11  serving customers paying discounted rates under this section or
  47-12  Section 2.052 are not borne by the utility's other customers.  The
  47-13  mark-ups, if any, approved pursuant to Sections 2.051 and 2.1511
  47-14  are an exceptional form of rate relief which may be recovered from
  47-15  ratepayers only on entry of a finding by the commission that such
  47-16  relief is necessary to maintain the financial integrity of the
  47-17  utility.
  47-18        Sec. 2.0011.  DEFINITIONS.  In this title:
  47-19              (1)  "Public<, "public> utility" or "utility" means any
  47-20  person, corporation, river authority, cooperative corporation, or
  47-21  any combination thereof, other than a municipal corporation, or
  47-22  their lessees, trustees, and receivers, now or hereafter owning or
  47-23  operating for compensation in this state equipment or facilities
  47-24  for producing, generating, transmitting, distributing, selling, or
  47-25  furnishing electricity in this state (hereinafter "electric
  47-26  utility"); provided, however, that this definition may not be
  47-27  construed to apply to or include a qualifying facility <small power
   48-1  producer or qualifying cogenerator, as defined in Sections 3(17)(D)
   48-2  and 3(18)(C) of the Federal Power Act, as amended (16 U.S.C.
   48-3  Sections 796(17)(D) and 796(18)(C))>.  The term does not include an
   48-4  exempt wholesale generator, a power marketer, or a corporation as
   48-5  prescribed by Section 2.0012 of this Act, or any person or
   48-6  corporation not otherwise a public utility that:
   48-7                    (A) <(1)>  furnishes the services or commodity
   48-8  described in this section only to itself, its employees, or its
   48-9  tenants as an incident of such employee service or tenancy, when
  48-10  such service or commodity is not resold to or used by others;
  48-11                    (B) <(2)>  owns or operates in this state
  48-12  equipment or facilities for producing, generating, transmitting,
  48-13  distributing, selling, or furnishing electric energy to an electric
  48-14  utility, if the equipment or facilities are used primarily for the
  48-15  production and generation of electric energy for consumption by the
  48-16  person or corporation; or
  48-17                    (C) <(3)>  owns or operates in this state a
  48-18  recreational vehicle park that provides metered electric service in
  48-19  accordance with Article 1446d-2, Revised Statutes, provided that a
  48-20  recreational vehicle park owner is considered a public utility if
  48-21  the owner fails to comply with Article 1446d-2, Revised Statutes,
  48-22  with regard to the metered sale of electricity at the recreational
  48-23  vehicle park.
  48-24              (2)  "Exempt wholesale generator" means a person that
  48-25  is engaged directly, or indirectly through one or more affiliates,
  48-26  exclusively in the business of owning, operating, or both owning
  48-27  and operating all or part of one or more facilities for the
   49-1  generation of electric energy and selling electric energy at
   49-2  wholesale and that:
   49-3                    (A)  does not own facilities for the transmission
   49-4  of electricity, other than essential interconnecting transmission
   49-5  facilities necessary to effect a sale of electric energy at
   49-6  wholesale; and
   49-7                    (B)  has applied to the Federal Energy Regulatory
   49-8  Commission for a determination under Section 32, Public Utility
   49-9  Holding Company Act (15 U.S.C. Section 79z-5a), or has registered
  49-10  as an exempt wholesale generator as required by this Act.
  49-11              (3)  "Power marketer" means a person that:
  49-12                    (A)  becomes owner of electric energy in this
  49-13  state for the purpose of buying and selling the electric energy at
  49-14  wholesale;
  49-15                    (B)  does not own generation, transmission, or
  49-16  distribution facilities in this state;
  49-17                    (C)  does not have a certificated service area;
  49-18  and
  49-19                    (D)  has been granted authority by the Federal
  49-20  Energy Regulatory Commission to sell electric energy at
  49-21  market-based rates or has registered as a power marketer under this
  49-22  Act.
  49-23              (4)  "Qualifying cogenerator" and "qualifying small
  49-24  power producer" have the meanings assigned by Sections 3(18)(C) and
  49-25  3(17)(D), Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. Sections 796(18)(C) and
  49-26  796(17)(D)).
  49-27              (5)  "Qualifying facility" means a qualifying
   50-1  cogenerator or qualifying small power producer.
   50-2              (6)  "Rate" means and includes every compensation,
   50-3  tariff, charge, fare, toll, rental, and classification, or any of
   50-4  them demanded, observed, charged, or collected whether directly or
   50-5  indirectly by any public utility for any service, product, or
   50-6  commodity described in the definition of "utility" in Section 2.001
   50-7  or 3.001 of this Act and any rules, regulations, practices, or
   50-8  contracts affecting any such compensation, tariff, charge, fare,
   50-9  toll, rental, or classification that must be approved by a
  50-10  regulatory authority.
  50-11              (7)  "Transmission service" includes construction or
  50-12  enlargement of facilities, transmission over distribution
  50-13  facilities, control area services, scheduling resources, regulation
  50-14  service, providing operating reserves, reactive power support,
  50-15  voltage control, and any other associated electrical services
  50-16  deemed appropriate by the commission.
  50-17        Sec. 2.0012.  CERTAIN RIVER AUTHORITIES.  (a)
  50-18  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act to the contrary,
  50-19  the commission shall not have the authority to regulate directly or
  50-20  indirectly the revenue requirements, rates, fuel costs, fuel
  50-21  charges, or fuel acquisitions that are related to the generation
  50-22  and sale of electricity at wholesale and not to ultimate consumers
  50-23  by a river authority operating one or more steam generating plants.
  50-24  Subject to the provisions of this section, the term "public
  50-25  utility," "retail public utility," or "utility" shall not include a
  50-26  corporation authorized by Chapter 245, Acts of the 67th
  50-27  Legislature, Regular Session, 1981 (Article 717p, Vernon's Texas
   51-1  Civil Statutes), and acting on behalf of the river authority to the
   51-2  extent that the corporation sells electricity exclusively at
   51-3  wholesale and not to ultimate consumers.
   51-4        (b)  This section shall constitute full authority for any
   51-5  river authority operating one or more steam generating plants to
   51-6  acquire, finance, construct, rebuild, repower, and use new and
   51-7  existing power plants, equipment, transmission lines, and other
   51-8  assets, for the sale of electricity exclusively at wholesale and
   51-9  not at retail to any purchaser within San Saba, Llano, Burnet,
  51-10  Travis, Bastrop, Blanco, Colorado, and Fayette counties and any
  51-11  purchaser within the area served by the river authority on
  51-12  January 1, 1975.
  51-13        (c)  This section shall constitute full authority for a
  51-14  corporation described in Subsection (a) of this section to acquire,
  51-15  finance, construct, rebuild, repower, operate, or sell facilities
  51-16  directly related to the generation of electricity and sell the
  51-17  output of such facilities, to the extent that such corporation
  51-18  sells such electricity to any purchaser at any location in this
  51-19  state exclusively at wholesale, and not to ultimate consumers,
  51-20  notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary in the river
  51-21  authority's enabling legislation or Chapter 245, Acts of the 67th
  51-22  Legislature, Regular Session, 1981 (Article 717p, Vernon's Texas
  51-23  Civil Statutes), provided that nothing in this section shall
  51-24  preclude the corporation from purchasing transmission and related
  51-25  services from such river authority.  Except as provided in this
  51-26  section, the development, financing, ownership, and operation of
  51-27  such facilities by such corporation shall be subject to the
   52-1  provisions of all applicable laws other than this Act, and the
   52-2  property, gross receipts, and income of such corporation acting on
   52-3  behalf of a river authority pursuant to this section shall be
   52-4  subject to, and such corporation shall pay, taxes and assessments
   52-5  of the federal government or of this state or of any municipal
   52-6  corporation, county, or other political subdivision or taxing
   52-7  district of this state on the same basis as an exempt wholesale
   52-8  generator.  No proceeds from the sale of bonds or other
   52-9  obligations, the interest on which is exempt from taxation, issued
  52-10  by the corporation or river authority, other than as may be
  52-11  available to investor-owned utilities or exempt wholesale
  52-12  generators, shall be used, or shall have been used, to finance the
  52-13  construction or acquisition of or rebuilding or repowering of any
  52-14  facilities for the generation of electricity by the corporation.
  52-15        (d)  This section shall not authorize the river authority to
  52-16  acquire, install, construct, make additions to, or operate steam
  52-17  generating plants whose aggregate capacity is greater than 5,000
  52-18  megawatts to serve purchasers within the area served by the river
  52-19  authority on January 1, 1975.  In addition, any river authority
  52-20  subject to this section and any corporation acting on behalf of
  52-21  such river authority may provide retail service only to those
  52-22  retail customers served by the river authority or corporation
  52-23  acting on behalf of the river authority on September 1, 1995.
  52-24        (e)  Nothing in this section shall otherwise limit the powers
  52-25  granted a river authority in its enabling legislation and other
  52-26  applicable law.
  52-27        SECTION 2.02.  Subtitle A, Title II, Public Utility
   53-1  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
   53-2  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding
   53-3  Section 2.003 to read as follows:
   53-4        Sec. 2.003.  SCOPE OF COMPETITION.  Before January 15 of each
   53-5  odd-numbered year, the commission shall report to the legislature
   53-6  on the scope of competition in electric markets and the impact of
   53-7  competition and industry restructuring on customers in both
   53-8  competitive and noncompetitive markets.  The report shall include
   53-9  an assessment of the impact of competition on the rates and
  53-10  availability of electric services for residential and small
  53-11  commercial customers and a summary of commission actions over the
  53-12  preceding two years that reflect changes in the scope of
  53-13  competition in regulated electric markets.  The report shall also
  53-14  include recommendations to the legislature for further legislation
  53-15  that the commission finds appropriate to promote the public
  53-16  interest in the context of a partially competitive electric market.
  53-17        SECTION 2.03.  Section 2.051, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  53-18  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  53-19  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  53-20        Sec. 2.051.  INTEGRATED RESOURCE PLANNING.  (a)  The
  53-21  commission by rule shall develop an integrated resource planning
  53-22  process to provide reliable energy service at the lowest reasonable
  53-23  system cost.  In determining the lowest reasonable system cost of
  53-24  an electric utility's plan, the commission shall consider in
  53-25  addition to direct costs the following:
  53-26              (1)  the effect on the rates and bills of various types
  53-27  of customers;
   54-1              (2)  minimization of the risks of future fuel costs and
   54-2  regulations;
   54-3              (3)  the appropriateness and reliability of the mix of
   54-4  resources; and
   54-5              (4)  the costs of compliance with the environmental
   54-6  protection requirements of all applicable state and federal laws,
   54-7  rules, and orders.
   54-8        (b)  The commission by rule shall adopt and periodically
   54-9  update a statewide integrated resource plan that includes the
  54-10  commission's long-term resource planning goals.  The commission
  54-11  shall send a report on the plan to the governor when it adopts or
  54-12  revises the plan and notify each public utility of the approval of
  54-13  the statewide plan.  The commission shall make the report available
  54-14  to the public.
  54-15        (c)  The report on the statewide plan shall include:
  54-16              (1)  historical data for electric consumption statewide
  54-17  and by utility;
  54-18              (2)  historical data for electric generation by utility
  54-19  and by type of capacity, including alternative energy sources;
  54-20              (3)  an inventory of generation capacity statewide and
  54-21  by utility;
  54-22              (4)  quantitative data on demand-side management
  54-23  programs to the extent the commission determines necessary;
  54-24              (5)  each generating utility's forecast without
  54-25  adjustment;
  54-26              (6)  the commission's long-term resource planning goals
  54-27  included in the plan;
   55-1              (7)  a projection of the need for electric services;
   55-2              (8)  a description of the approved individual
   55-3  integrated resource plans of public utilities; and
   55-4              (9)  an assessment of transmission planning being
   55-5  performed by utilities within this state.
   55-6        (d)  In prescribing the requirements under this section,
   55-7  including reporting requirements, the commission shall consider and
   55-8  recognize the differences in capabilities of small and large
   55-9  utilities.
  55-10        (e)  Generating public utilities as well as non-generating
  55-11  public utilities planning to construct generating resources shall
  55-12  submit to the commission a preliminary integrated resource plan.
  55-13  Preliminary integrated resource plans shall be submitted every
  55-14  three years and cover a 10-year period.  The commission by rule:
  55-15              (1)  shall:
  55-16                    (A)  prescribe a staggered schedule for the
  55-17  submission of plans by utilities;
  55-18                    (B)  prescribe the form and manner in which a
  55-19  plan must be submitted;
  55-20                    (C)  adopt filing requirements and schedules; and
  55-21                    (D)  prescribe the methods by which a utility may
  55-22  recover supply-side and demand-side costs; and
  55-23              (2)  may:
  55-24                    (A)  define the scope and nature of public
  55-25  participation in the development of the plan; and
  55-26                    (B)  establish the general guidelines to be used
  55-27  by utilities in evaluating and selecting or rejecting resources,
   56-1  including procedures governing the solicitation process.
   56-2        (f)  A preliminary plan submitted under this section must
   56-3  include:
   56-4              (1)  the utility's forecast of future demands;
   56-5              (2)  an estimate of the energy savings and demand
   56-6  reduction the utility can achieve during the 10-year period  by use
   56-7  of demand-side management resources and the range of possible costs
   56-8  for those resources;
   56-9              (3)  if additional supply-side resources are needed to
  56-10  meet future demand, an estimate of:
  56-11                    (A)  the amount and operational characteristics
  56-12  of the additional capacity needed;
  56-13                    (B)  the types of viable supply-side resources
  56-14  for meeting that need; and
  56-15                    (C)  the range of probable costs of those
  56-16  resources;
  56-17              (4)  if necessary,  proposed requests for proposals for
  56-18  demand-side or supply-side resources, or both;
  56-19              (5)  the specific criteria the utility will use to
  56-20  evaluate and select or reject those resources, which criteria may
  56-21  deviate from the general guidelines on a showing of good cause;
  56-22              (6)  the methods by which the utility intends to
  56-23  monitor those resources after selection;
  56-24              (7)  the method by which the utility intends to
  56-25  allocate costs;
  56-26              (8)  a description of how each utility will achieve
  56-27  equity among customer classes and provide demand-side programs to
   57-1  each customer class including tenants and low income ratepayers;
   57-2              (9)  any proposed incentive factors; and
   57-3              (10)  any other information the commission requires.
   57-4        (g)  Every three years, a municipally owned utility shall
   57-5  submit to the commission a report containing all of the information
   57-6  required in a preliminary integrated resource plan under Subsection
   57-7  (f) of this section, but shall not otherwise be subject to the
   57-8  requirements of this section.
   57-9        (h)  If the utility's preliminary plan does not include a
  57-10  proposed solicitation under Subsection (f)(4) of this section, the
  57-11  plan shall be filed with the commission so that the commission may
  57-12  compile the report required in Subsection (c) of this section.
  57-13  Only if the utility's preliminary plan includes a proposed
  57-14  solicitation under Subsection (f)(4) of this section may the
  57-15  commission, on its own motion or on the motion of the utility or of
  57-16  an affected person, convene a public hearing on the adequacy and
  57-17  merits of the preliminary plan.  At the hearing, any interested
  57-18  person may intervene, present evidence, and cross-examine witnesses
  57-19  regarding the contents and adequacy of the preliminary plan.
  57-20  Discovery is limited to an issue relating to the development of the
  57-21  preliminary plan, a fact issue included in the preliminary plan,
  57-22  and other issues the commission is required to decide relating to
  57-23  the preliminary plan.  A commission hearing is not required for a
  57-24  preliminary plan filed by a river authority or generating electric
  57-25  cooperative that does not intend to build a new generating plant or
  57-26  for a preliminary plan filed by a municipally owned public utility.
  57-27        (i)  After the hearing, the commission shall determine:
   58-1              (1)  whether the utility's preliminary plan is based on
   58-2  substantially accurate data and an adequate method of forecasting;
   58-3              (2)  whether the utility's preliminary plan identifies
   58-4  and takes into account any present and projected reductions in the
   58-5  demand for energy that may result from cost-effective measures to
   58-6  improve conservation and energy efficiency in various customer
   58-7  classes of the area being served;
   58-8              (3)  if additional supply-side resources are needed to
   58-9  meet future demand, whether the utility's preliminary plan
  58-10  adequately demonstrates:
  58-11                    (A)  the amount and operational characteristics
  58-12  of the additional capacity needed;
  58-13                    (B)  the types of viable supply-side resources
  58-14  for meeting that need; and
  58-15                    (C)  the range of probable costs of those
  58-16  resources;
  58-17              (4)  whether the utility's preliminary plan
  58-18  demonstrates the opportunities for appropriate persons to
  58-19  participate in the development of the preliminary plan;
  58-20              (5)  whether the specific criteria the utility will use
  58-21  to evaluate and select or reject resources are reasonable and
  58-22  consistent with the guidelines of the integrated resource planning
  58-23  process;
  58-24              (6)  whether the cost allocation method proposed by the
  58-25  utility is reasonable;
  58-26              (7)  how the utility will achieve equity among customer
  58-27  classes and provide demand-side programs to each customer class,
   59-1  including tenants and low income ratepayers; and
   59-2              (8)  whether any incentive factors are appropriate and,
   59-3  if so, the levels of such incentive factors.
   59-4        (j)  Not later than the 180th day after the date the utility
   59-5  files the preliminary plan, the commission shall issue an interim
   59-6  order on the preliminary plan.  The commission shall approve the
   59-7  preliminary plan, modify the preliminary plan, or, if necessary,
   59-8  remand the preliminary plan for additional proceedings.  The
   59-9  180-day period may be extended for a period not to exceed 30 days
  59-10  for extenuating circumstances encountered in the development and
  59-11  processing of an initial plan, if the extenuating circumstances are
  59-12  fully explained and agreed on by the commissioners.
  59-13        (k)  On approval of the preliminary plan, the utility shall
  59-14  conduct solicitations for demand-side and supply-side resources, as
  59-15  prescribed in the preliminary plan.  In addition to soliciting
  59-16  resources from unaffiliated third parties, the utility may:
  59-17              (1)  prepare and submit a bid of a new utility
  59-18  demand-side management program as prescribed by Subsection (m) of
  59-19  this section;
  59-20              (2)  receive bids from one or more affiliates; and
  59-21              (3)  request a certificate of convenience and necessity
  59-22  for a new rate-based generating plant.
  59-23        (l)  Each bidder, including the utility and its affiliates,
  59-24  shall submit two copies of its bid to the commission.  The
  59-25  commission shall ensure that the utility has access to all bids at
  59-26  the same time.  The commission shall keep a copy of each bid
  59-27  submitted by the utility or an affiliate to determine whether the
   60-1  utility complied with the criteria established for conduct of the
   60-2  solicitation.  A bid submitted under this subsection or retained
   60-3  under this subsection is confidential and is not subject to
   60-4  disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code.
   60-5        (m)  If a utility wants to use a proposed demand-side
   60-6  management program to meet a need identified in the preliminary
   60-7  plan, the utility must prepare a bid reflecting that resource.  A
   60-8  bid prepared by the utility under this subsection must comply with
   60-9  the solicitation, evaluation, selection, and rejection criteria
  60-10  specified in the preliminary plan.  The utility may not give
  60-11  preferential treatment or consideration to a bid prepared under
  60-12  this subsection.
  60-13        (n)  The utility shall evaluate each bid submitted, including
  60-14  an affiliate bid, in accordance with the criteria specified in the
  60-15  preliminary plan and shall negotiate necessary contracts.  The
  60-16  utility is not required to accept a bid and may reject any or all
  60-17  bids in accordance with the selection and rejection criteria
  60-18  specified in the preliminary plan.  If the results of the
  60-19  solicitations and contract negotiations do not meet the supply-side
  60-20  needs identified in the preliminary plan, the utility may apply for
  60-21  a certificate of convenience and necessity for a utility-owned
  60-22  resource addition notwithstanding the fact a solicitation was
  60-23  conducted and the addition was not included in the approved
  60-24  preliminary plan.
  60-25        (o)  After conducting the solicitations and negotiating the
  60-26  contracts, the utility shall submit to the commission a proposed
  60-27  final integrated resource plan.  The proposed final plan must
   61-1  include:
   61-2              (1)  the results of the solicitations;
   61-3              (2)  the contracts for resources;
   61-4              (3)  the terms and conditions under which the utility
   61-5  will provide resources to meet a need identified in the preliminary
   61-6  plan, if the utility accepts a bid submitted under Subsection (m)
   61-7  of this section; and
   61-8              (4)  an application for a certificate of convenience
   61-9  and necessity, if necessary.
  61-10        (p)  The commission shall, on request by any affected person
  61-11  and within 90 days after the date a utility files its final
  61-12  integrated resource plan under this section, convene a public
  61-13  hearing on the reasonableness and cost-effectiveness of the
  61-14  proposed final plan.  At the hearing, any interested person may
  61-15  intervene, present evidence, and cross-examine witnesses regarding
  61-16  the reasonableness and cost-effectiveness of the proposed final
  61-17  plan.  Parties will not be allowed to litigate or conduct discovery
  61-18  on issues that were litigated or could have been litigated in
  61-19  connection with the filing of the utility's preliminary plan.  To
  61-20  the extent permitted by federal law, the commission may issue a
  61-21  written order for access to the books, accounts, memoranda,
  61-22  contracts, or records of any exempt wholesale generator or power
  61-23  marketer selling energy at wholesale to a utility, if the
  61-24  examination is required for the effective discharge of the
  61-25  commission's regulatory responsibilities under this Act, except
  61-26  that if the commission issues such an order, the books, accounts,
  61-27  memoranda, contracts, and records obtained by the commission are
   62-1  confidential and not subject to disclosure under Chapter 552,
   62-2  Government Code.
   62-3        (q)  After the hearing, the commission shall determine
   62-4  whether:
   62-5              (1)  the utility's proposed final plan was developed in
   62-6  accordance with the preliminary plan and commission rules;
   62-7              (2)  the resource solicitations, evaluations,
   62-8  selections, and rejections were conducted in accordance with the
   62-9  criteria included in the preliminary plan;
  62-10              (3)  the utility's proposed final plan is
  62-11  cost-effective;
  62-12              (4)  the final plan is equitable among customer classes
  62-13  and provides demand-side programs to each customer class, including
  62-14  tenants and low income ratepayers;
  62-15              (5)  the commission should certify the contracts and
  62-16  any utility bid submitted under Subsection (m) of this section that
  62-17  resulted from the solicitations; and
  62-18              (6)  the commission should grant a requested
  62-19  certificate of convenience and necessity for a utility-owned
  62-20  resource addition.
  62-21        (r)(1)  In determining whether to certify a supply-side or
  62-22  demand-side contract that results from the solicitations, the
  62-23  commission shall consider the reliability, financial condition, and
  62-24  safety of that resource contract and whether the solicitation,
  62-25  evaluation, and selection of that resource contract was conducted
  62-26  in accordance with the criteria included in the preliminary plan.
  62-27  The commission shall not certify contracts for new purchases of
   63-1  power by a utility unless the utility has determined, after giving
   63-2  consideration to consistently applied regional or national
   63-3  reliability standards, guidelines, or criteria, that the contract
   63-4  would not unreasonably impair the continued reliability of electric
   63-5  systems affected by the purchase, and the purchase can reasonably
   63-6  be expected to produce benefits to customers of the purchasing
   63-7  utility.  Commission certification of a resource contract does not
   63-8  negate the necessity of the resource to comply with all applicable
   63-9  environmental and siting regulations.  In addition, if the contract
  63-10  is with a utility affiliate, the commission shall determine whether
  63-11  the utility treated and considered the affiliate's bid in the same
  63-12  manner it treated and considered other bids intended to meet the
  63-13  same resource needs and shall further determine, in connection with
  63-14  such purchase, whether:
  63-15                    (A)  the transaction will benefit consumers;
  63-16                    (B)  the transaction violates any state law,
  63-17  including least cost planning;
  63-18                    (C)  the transaction provides the utility
  63-19  affiliate any unfair competitive advantage by virtue of its
  63-20  affiliation or association with the utility;
  63-21                    (D)  the transaction is in the public interest;
  63-22  and
  63-23                    (E)  the commission has sufficient regulatory
  63-24  authority, resources, and access to the books and records of the
  63-25  utility and its affiliate to make these determinations.
  63-26              (2)  In setting a public utility's rates for a period
  63-27  during which a certified contract is effective, the regulatory
   64-1  authority shall consider payments made under the contract to be
   64-2  reasonable and necessary operating expenses of the public utility.
   64-3  The regulatory authority may provide for monthly recovery of the
   64-4  approved costs of the contract as those costs are incurred,
   64-5  including the allowed mark-up determined by the commission.
   64-6        (s)  In determining whether to grant a requested certificate
   64-7  of convenience and necessity, the commission shall consider the
   64-8  effect of the granting of a certificate on the recipient of the
   64-9  certificate and on any public utility of the same kind already
  64-10  serving the proximate area.  The commission shall also consider
  64-11  other factors such as community values, recreational and park
  64-12  areas, historical and aesthetic values, environmental integrity,
  64-13  and the probable improvement of service or lowering of cost to
  64-14  consumers in that area if the certificate is granted.  The
  64-15  commission shall grant the certificate as part of the approval of
  64-16  the final plan if it finds that:
  64-17              (1)  the proposed addition is necessary under the final
  64-18  plan;
  64-19              (2)  the proposed addition is the best and most
  64-20  economical choice of technology for that service area; and
  64-21              (3)  cost-effective conservation and other
  64-22  cost-effective alternative energy sources cannot reasonably meet
  64-23  the need.
  64-24        (t)  Not later than the 180th day after the date the utility
  64-25  files the proposed final plan, the commission shall issue a final
  64-26  order on the plan.  The commission shall approve the proposed final
  64-27  plan, modify the proposed final plan, or, if necessary, remand the
   65-1  proposed final plan for additional proceedings.
   65-2        (u)  The commission shall adopt rules allowing a utility to
   65-3  add, consistent with the utility's last approved integrated
   65-4  resource planning goals, new or incremental resources outside the
   65-5  solicitation process, including resources listed in Subsection (x)
   65-6  of this section.
   65-7        (v)  In addition to its other authority and responsibility
   65-8  under this section, the commission shall establish rules and
   65-9  guidelines that will promote the development of renewable energy
  65-10  technologies consistent with the guidelines of the integrated
  65-11  resource planning process.
  65-12        (w)  In carrying out its duties related to the integrated
  65-13  resource planning process, the commission may:
  65-14              (1)  allow timely recovery of reasonable costs of
  65-15  conservation, load management, and purchased power, notwithstanding
  65-16  Section 2.212(g)(1) of this Act;
  65-17              (2)  authorize additional incentives for conservation,
  65-18  load management, purchased power, and renewable resources; and
  65-19              (3)  review the state's transmission system to
  65-20  determine and make recommendations to public utilities on the need
  65-21  to build new power lines, upgrade power lines, and make other
  65-22  improvements and additions as necessary.
  65-23        (x)  Consistent with the utility's last approved integrated
  65-24  resource planning goals, if any, the utility, including a
  65-25  nongenerating utility, may add new or incremental resources outside
  65-26  the solicitation process such as:
  65-27              (1)  contract renegotiation for existing capacity from
   66-1  an electric cooperative or nonaffiliated power generating
   66-2  facilities;
   66-3              (2)  electric cooperative or nonaffiliated demand-side
   66-4  management programs or renewable resources;
   66-5              (3)  capacity purchases with terms of two years or less
   66-6  from an electric cooperative or nonaffiliated power suppliers or
   66-7  capacity purchases necessary to satisfy unanticipated emergency
   66-8  conditions;
   66-9              (4)  the exercise of an option in a purchased power
  66-10  contract with an electric cooperative or nonaffiliated supplier;
  66-11  and
  66-12              (5)  renewable distributed resources, located at or
  66-13  near the point of consumption, if they are less costly than
  66-14  transmission extensions or upgrades.
  66-15        (y)  The addition of new or incremental resources by a
  66-16  utility under Subsection (x) of this section does not require an
  66-17  amendment to the utility's integrated resource plan.
  66-18        (z)(1)  If a qualifying facility submits a bid under this
  66-19  section, regardless of whether that bid is accepted or rejected,
  66-20  and only with respect to the capacity need for which the bid has
  66-21  been submitted, the submission of the bid:
  66-22                    (A)  constitutes a waiver by the qualifying
  66-23  facility of any rights it may otherwise have under law to sell
  66-24  capacity to the utility;
  66-25                    (B)  represents the qualifying facility's
  66-26  agreement to negotiate a rate for purchase of capacity and terms
  66-27  and conditions relating to any purchase of capacity by the utility
   67-1  that differ from the rate or terms and conditions that would
   67-2  otherwise be required by 18 CFR Chapter I, Subchapter K, Part 292,
   67-3  Subpart C; and
   67-4                    (C)  constitutes a waiver by the qualifying
   67-5  facility of its right to the rate, terms, or conditions for
   67-6  purchases of capacity by the utility that might otherwise be
   67-7  required by that subpart.
   67-8              (2)  For the purpose of determining a utility's avoided
   67-9  capacity costs under 18 CFR Chapter I, Subchapter K, Part 292,
  67-10  Subpart C, on submitting a preliminary integrated resource plan to
  67-11  the commission under Section 2.051 of this Act, the utility's
  67-12  avoided capacity costs shall be deemed to be $0 and shall remain
  67-13  $0, with respect to any capacity needs shown in such preliminary
  67-14  integrated resource plan or final integrated resource plan that are
  67-15  to be satisfied by resources approved in the utility's final
  67-16  integrated resource plan.
  67-17              (3)  Nothing in this subsection shall affect the
  67-18  validity of any contract entered into between a qualifying facility
  67-19  and an electric utility for any purchase.
  67-20        (aa)  In this section, "utility" includes a river authority
  67-21  subject to Section 2.0012 of this Act with respect to the area
  67-22  served by the river authority on January 1, 1975.
  67-23        (bb)  Nongenerating utilities not planning to construct
  67-24  generating resources are not required to submit an integrated
  67-25  resource plan to the commission.  If such a utility seeks to
  67-26  purchase more than 25 percent of its peak demand or more than 70
  67-27  megawatts from a wholesale power supplier other than its existing
   68-1  power supplier, the utility shall conduct a solicitation for
   68-2  resources.  However, no solicitation is required for purchases from
   68-3  an existing power supplier, and new or incremental resources may be
   68-4  added outside the solicitation process as provided in Subsection
   68-5  (x) of this section.  If requested by such a utility, the
   68-6  commission may review the reasonableness of any contract for
   68-7  resources resulting from the solicitation.  On a finding by the
   68-8  commission that such a contract is reasonable, the commission shall
   68-9  certify the contract.  The commission shall make its determination
  68-10  within 90 days after the date the proposed contract is submitted.
  68-11  Nothing in this subsection is intended to alter or amend existing
  68-12  wholesale power supply contracts.
  68-13        (cc)  To the extent that the commission authorizes utilities
  68-14  to recover costs of demand-side management programs, conservation,
  68-15  load management, or purchased power through various cost recovery
  68-16  factors, the commission shall make a final reconciliation of the
  68-17  costs recovered through those cost recovery factors.  The
  68-18  commission shall adopt rules regarding when the reconciliations
  68-19  will occur for each of the cost recovery factors, what type of
  68-20  information utilities need to file in support of the
  68-21  reconciliation, and other matters necessary to perform the
  68-22  reconciliation.  The reconciliation shall (1) review the
  68-23  reasonableness of the utility's administration of the contracts and
  68-24  programs whose costs are being reconciled and (2) reconcile the
  68-25  revenue collected under each cost recovery factor and the costs
  68-26  that the utility incurred on purchased power, demand-side
  68-27  management, conservation, or load management during the
   69-1  reconciliation period.
   69-2        (dd)  To provide for the orderly transition to an integrated
   69-3  resource planning process and to avoid delays in the construction
   69-4  of resources necessary to provide electric service, an integrated
   69-5  resource plan shall not be required prior to the issuance of a
   69-6  certificate of convenience and necessity for the construction of
   69-7  generating facilities if:
   69-8              (1)  the commission has approved the utility's notice
   69-9  of intent prior to the effective date of this section;
  69-10              (2)  the utility has conducted a solicitation for
  69-11  resources to meet the need identified in the utility's notice of
  69-12  intent in accordance with commission rules then in effect; and
  69-13              (3)  the utility has submitted to the commission the
  69-14  results of the solicitation and an application for certification of
  69-15  facilities to meet the need identified in the utility's notice of
  69-16  intent.  A certificate of convenience and necessity shall be
  69-17  granted by the commission if the facilities are needed to meet
  69-18  future demand, the facilities are the best and most economical
  69-19  choice of technology for the service area, and cost-effective
  69-20  conservation and cost-effective alternative energy sources cannot
  69-21  reasonably meet the need.
  69-22        (ee)  To the extent that the public utility is required by
  69-23  the commission to reimburse a municipality for expenses the
  69-24  municipality incurred for its participation in a proceeding under
  69-25  this section, the commission shall, as part of its determination
  69-26  approving the public utility's integrated resource plan, authorize
  69-27  a surcharge to be included in the public utility's rates to recover
   70-1  the municipality's expenses for participating in the integrated
   70-2  resource plan proceeding before the public utility's next
   70-3  preliminary integrated resource plan is filed.  <ELECTRICAL
   70-4  FORECAST.  (a)  The commission shall develop a long-term statewide
   70-5  electrical energy forecast which shall be sent to the governor
   70-6  biennially.  The forecast will include an assessment of how
   70-7  alternative energy sources, conservation, and load management will
   70-8  meet the state's electricity needs.>
   70-9        <(b)  Every generating electric utility in the state shall
  70-10  prepare and transmit to the commission every two years a report
  70-11  specifying at least a 10-year forecast for assessments of load and
  70-12  resources for its service area.  The report shall include a list of
  70-13  facilities which will be required to supply electric power during
  70-14  the forecast periods.  The report shall be in a form prescribed by
  70-15  the commission.  The report shall include:>
  70-16              <(1)  a tabulation of estimated peak load, resources,
  70-17  and reserve margins for each year during the forecast or assessment
  70-18  period;>
  70-19              <(2)  a list of existing electric generating plants in
  70-20  service with a description of planned and potential generating
  70-21  capacity at existing sites;>
  70-22              <(3)  a list of facilities which will be needed to
  70-23  serve additional electrical requirements identified in the
  70-24  forecasts or assessments, the general location of such facilities,
  70-25  and the anticipated types of fuel to be utilized in the proposed
  70-26  facilities, including an estimation of shutdown costs and disposal
  70-27  of spent fuel for nuclear power plants;>
   71-1              <(4)  a description of additional system capacity which
   71-2  might be achieved through, among other things, improvements in:>
   71-3                    <(A)  generating or transmission efficiency;>
   71-4                    <(B)  importation of power;>
   71-5                    <(C)  interstate or interregional pooling;>
   71-6                    <(D)  other improvements in efficiencies of
   71-7  operation; and>
   71-8                    <(E)  conservation measures;>
   71-9              <(5)  an estimation of the mix and type of fuel
  71-10  resources for the forecast or assessment period;>
  71-11              <(6)  an annual load duration curve and a forecast of
  71-12  anticipated peak loads for the forecast or assessment period for
  71-13  the residential, commercial, industrial, and such other major
  71-14  demand sectors in the service area of the electric utility as the
  71-15  commission shall determine; and>
  71-16              <(7)  a description of projected population growth,
  71-17  urban development, industrial expansion, and other growth factors
  71-18  influencing increased demand for electric energy and the basis for
  71-19  such projections.>
  71-20        <(c)  The commission shall establish and every electric
  71-21  utility shall utilize a reporting methodology for preparation of
  71-22  the forecasts of future load and resources.>
  71-23        <(d)  The commission shall review and evaluate the electric
  71-24  utilities' forecast of load and resources and any public comment on
  71-25  population growth estimates prepared by the Bureau of Business
  71-26  Research, The University of Texas at Austin.>
  71-27        <(e)  Within 12 months after the receipt of the reports
   72-1  required by this section, the commission shall hold a public
   72-2  hearing and subsequently issue a final report to the governor and
   72-3  notify every electric utility of the commission's electric forecast
   72-4  for that utility.  The commission shall consider its electric
   72-5  forecast in all certification proceedings covering new generation
   72-6  plants.>
   72-7        SECTION 2.04.  Section 2.052, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   72-8  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
   72-9  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  72-10        Sec. 2.052.  ENCOURAGEMENT OF ECONOMICAL PRODUCTION.
  72-11  (a)  The commission shall make and enforce rules to encourage the
  72-12  economical production of electric energy by qualifying cogenerators
  72-13  and qualifying small power producers.
  72-14        (b)  On application by a public utility, the regulatory
  72-15  authority may approve retail tariffs or contracts containing
  72-16  charges that are less than rates approved by the regulatory
  72-17  authority but equal to or greater than the utility's marginal cost.
  72-18  The charges must be in accordance with the principles of this Act
  72-19  and may not be unreasonably preferential, prejudicial,
  72-20  discriminatory, predatory, or anticompetitive.
  72-21        (c)  The methodology for calculating the marginal cost of the
  72-22  electric utility shall consist of energy and capacity components.
  72-23  The energy component shall include variable operation and
  72-24  maintenance expense and marginal fuel or the energy component of
  72-25  purchased power.  The capacity component included shall be based on
  72-26  the annual economic value of deferring, accelerating, or avoiding
  72-27  the next increment of any needed capacity, whether such capacity is
   73-1  purchased or built.  The commission shall ensure that the
   73-2  methodology for determining marginal cost is consistently applied
   73-3  among utilities but may recognize in any case the individual load
   73-4  and resource requirements of the utility.
   73-5        SECTION 2.05.  Subtitle B, Title II, Public Utility
   73-6  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
   73-7  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding
   73-8  Section 2.053 to read as follows:
   73-9        Sec. 2.053.  EXEMPT WHOLESALE GENERATORS AND POWER MARKETERS.
  73-10  (a)  An exempt wholesale generator or power marketer may sell
  73-11  electric energy only at wholesale.
  73-12        (b)  The commission has the following jurisdiction over
  73-13  exempt wholesale generators and power marketers that sell electric
  73-14  energy in this state:
  73-15              (1)  to require registration as provided by Subsection
  73-16  (c) of this section; and
  73-17              (2)  to require the filing of reports the commission
  73-18  prescribes by rule.
  73-19        (c)  Each exempt wholesale generator and power marketer
  73-20  shall, within 30 days after the date it becomes subject to this
  73-21  section, register with the commission or provide proof that it has
  73-22  registered with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or been
  73-23  authorized by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to sell
  73-24  electric energy at market-based rates.  Registration may be
  73-25  accomplished by filing with the commission a description of the
  73-26  location of any facility used to provide service, the type of
  73-27  service provided, a copy of any information filed with the Federal
   74-1  Energy Regulatory Commission in connection with registration with
   74-2  that commission, and other information the commission prescribes by
   74-3  rule.
   74-4        SECTION 2.06.  Subtitle B, Title II, Public Utility
   74-5  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
   74-6  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding
   74-7  Section 2.054 to read as follows:
   74-8        Sec. 2.054.  EXEMPT WHOLESALE GENERATOR AND POWER MARKETER
   74-9  AFFILIATES.  (a)  An affiliate of a public utility may be an exempt
  74-10  wholesale generator or power marketer and may sell electric energy
  74-11  to its affiliated public utility in accordance with Section 2.051
  74-12  of this Act and other provisions of law governing wholesale sales
  74-13  of electric energy.
  74-14        (b)  If a rate or charge for or in connection with the
  74-15  construction of a facility, or for electric energy produced by the
  74-16  construction of a facility, or for electric energy produced by a
  74-17  facility other than any portion of a rate or charge which
  74-18  represents recovery of the cost of a wholesale rate or charge was
  74-19  in effect as of the date of enactment of this section, the facility
  74-20  shall not be sold or transferred to an affiliate, or otherwise
  74-21  considered an eligible facility as defined by federal law, provided
  74-22  that the commission may, after notice and hearing, allow such
  74-23  facility to be sold or transferred to an affiliate, or become an
  74-24  eligible facility only if such sale or transfer will benefit
  74-25  ratepayers of the utility making the sale or transfer, is in the
  74-26  public interest, and otherwise complies with state law.
  74-27        (c)  Any transfer of assets from a utility to an affiliated
   75-1  exempt wholesale generator or power marketer shall be valued at the
   75-2  greater of net book cost or fair market value.  Any transfer of
   75-3  assets from an exempt wholesale generator or power marketer to an
   75-4  affiliated public utility shall be valued at the lesser of net book
   75-5  cost or fair market value.  At the time the transfer is approved,
   75-6  the commission shall order the utility to adjust its rates so that
   75-7  its tariffs reflect benefits from the proceeds of the sale and
   75-8  exclude any costs associated with the transferred facility.
   75-9        SECTION 2.07.  Subtitle B, Title II, Public Utility
  75-10  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  75-11  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding
  75-12  Section 2.056 to read as follows:
  75-13        Sec. 2.056.  TRANSMISSION SERVICE.  (a)  The commission may
  75-14  require a utility, including a municipally owned utility, to
  75-15  provide transmission service at wholesale to another utility, a
  75-16  qualifying facility, an exempt wholesale generator, or a power
  75-17  marketer and may determine whether the terms and conditions for the
  75-18  transmission service are reasonable.  The commission may require
  75-19  transmission service at wholesale, including construction or
  75-20  enlargement of facilities, in a proceeding not related to approval
  75-21  of an integrated resource plan.  The commission may not issue a
  75-22  decision or rule relating to transmission service that is contrary
  75-23  to an applicable decision, rule, or policy statement of a federal
  75-24  regulatory agency having jurisdiction.
  75-25        (b)  The commission, with the advice and consent of the
  75-26  governor, shall appoint a five-person interstate connection
  75-27  committee to investigate the most economical, reliable, and
   76-1  efficient means to synchronously interconnect the alternating
   76-2  current electric facilities of the electric facilities of electric
   76-3  utilities within the Electric Reliability Council of Texas
   76-4  reliability area to the alternating current electric facilities of
   76-5  the electric facilities of electric utilities within the Southwest
   76-6  Power Pool reliability area.  The committee shall report an
   76-7  estimate of the cost and benefit to effect the interconnection, an
   76-8  estimate of the time to construct the interconnecting facilities,
   76-9  and the service territory of the utilities in which those
  76-10  facilities will be located.  The committee shall submit its report
  76-11  to the legislature by September 1, 1997, at which time the
  76-12  committee shall be dissolved.
  76-13        SECTION 2.08.  Subtitle B, Title II, Public Utility
  76-14  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  76-15  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding
  76-16  Section 2.057 to read as follows:
  76-17        Sec. 2.057.  WHOLESALE COMPETITION.  (a)  A public utility
  76-18  that owns or operates transmission facilities shall provide
  76-19  wholesale transmission service at rates, terms of access, and
  76-20  conditions that are comparable to the rates, terms of access, and
  76-21  conditions of the utility's use of its system.  The commission
  76-22  shall ensure that utilities provide nondiscriminatory access to
  76-23  transmission service for qualifying facilities, exempt wholesale
  76-24  generators, power marketers, and public utilities.  The commission
  76-25  shall adopt rules within 180 days of the effective date of this
  76-26  section relating to wholesale transmission service, rates, and
  76-27  access.  The rules shall be consistent with the standards in this
   77-1  section, shall not be contrary to federal law, including any
   77-2  applicable policy statement, decision, or rule of a federal
   77-3  regulatory agency, having jurisdiction and shall require
   77-4  transmission services that are not less than the transmission
   77-5  services the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission may require in
   77-6  similar circumstances.  The rules shall also provide that all
   77-7  ancillary services associated with a utility's discounted wholesale
   77-8  sales shall be provided by the utility at the same prices and under
   77-9  the same terms and conditions as such services are provided to
  77-10  third persons, and all ancillary services provided by the utility
  77-11  and associated with its discounted wholesale sales also be provided
  77-12  to third persons upon request.  All public utilities that own or
  77-13  operate transmission facilities shall file tariffs implementing
  77-14  such rules within 60 days after the commission has adopted
  77-15  transmission pricing and access rules pursuant to this section
  77-16  unless the terms and conditions for access and pricing are included
  77-17  in the tariff of another utility.  Such tariffs shall be filed with
  77-18  the appropriate state or federal regulatory agency having
  77-19  jurisdiction over the transmission service of the entity filing the
  77-20  tariff.
  77-21        (b)  The commission shall adopt rules relating to the
  77-22  registration and reporting requirements of qualifying facilities,
  77-23  exempt wholesale generators, and power marketers.
  77-24        (c)  To the extent a utility provides transmission of
  77-25  electric energy at the request of a third party, the commission
  77-26  shall ensure that the costs of the transmission are not borne by
  77-27  the utility's other customers by requiring the utility to recover
   78-1  from the entity for which the transmission is provided all
   78-2  reasonable costs incurred by the utility in providing transmission
   78-3  services necessary for the transaction.
   78-4        (d)  For the purposes of administering these rules, the
   78-5  commission may require that parties to a dispute over the prices,
   78-6  terms, and conditions of wholesale transmission service engage in a
   78-7  nonbinding alternative dispute resolution process before seeking a
   78-8  resolution of a dispute from the commission.
   78-9        (e)  The commission shall submit a report to the 75th
  78-10  Legislature on methods or procedures for quantifying the magnitude
  78-11  of stranded investment, procedures for allocating costs, and the
  78-12  acceptable methods of recovering stranded costs.
  78-13        (f)  Affiliates of public utilities, exempt wholesale
  78-14  generators, qualifying facilities, and all other providers of
  78-15  generation may compete for the business of selling power.   In
  78-16  accordance with the applicable provisions of this Act, a public
  78-17  utility may purchase power from an affiliate.  A public utility may
  78-18  not grant undue preference to any person in connection with the
  78-19  utility's purchase or sale of electric energy at wholesale or other
  78-20  utility services.
  78-21        (g)  Notwithstanding any other provision in this Act, the
  78-22  commission shall entertain proposals for, and from such proposals
  78-23  adopt, one pilot program to require public utilities, on order of
  78-24  the commission, to provide transmission service for transactions
  78-25  between end users of electricity and qualifying facilities, exempt
  78-26  wholesale generators, power marketers, or public utilities.   The
  78-27  transmission service shall be for the purpose of permitting end
   79-1  users of electricity to acquire new capacity and energy resources,
   79-2  and to replace existing electricity purchases, through direct
   79-3  purchases from qualifying facilities, exempt wholesale generators,
   79-4  power marketers, or public utilities.   The commission shall
   79-5  ensure, to the maximum extent feasible, that all classes of
   79-6  customers, including residential, commercial, and other customer
   79-7  classes, are provided a full opportunity to participate in the
   79-8  pilot program.  The pilot program shall be designed to prevent the
   79-9  shifting of capacity costs that are currently paid by program
  79-10  participants to other ratepayers of the transmitting utility and
  79-11  shall ensure that program participants make their appropriate
  79-12  capacity contribution to utility revenues, as determined by the
  79-13  commission.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, the
  79-14  commission may authorize a qualifying facility, exempt wholesale
  79-15  generator, power marketer, or public utility to participate in this
  79-16  pilot program.  The pilot program shall remain in effect for an
  79-17  initial period of six years from the date the commission issues a
  79-18  final order initiating the program.  Not later than January 15,
  79-19  2001, the commission shall evaluate the program and report to the
  79-20  legislature on its results.  During the pilot project under this
  79-21  subsection, the regulatory authority may not require a public
  79-22  utility to wheel or transmit electricity over that public utility's
  79-23  facilities from another entity to an ultimate consumer of
  79-24  electricity in the utility's certificated service area, including
  79-25  wheeling or transmitting electricity to another location of that
  79-26  other entity, if the entity is an ultimate consumer of electricity.
  79-27  This subsection expires January 15, 2001.
   80-1        (h)  For the purposes of this section, the term "public
   80-2  utility" shall include municipally owned utilities.
   80-3        SECTION 2.09.  Section 2.105, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   80-4  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
   80-5  Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Subsection (c) to read
   80-6  as follows:
   80-7        (c)  Not later than the 31st day before the date a utility
   80-8  files a statement of intent under Section 2.212(a) of this Act, the
   80-9  utility shall provide to each municipality having original
  80-10  jurisdiction notice of intent to file the statement.  Not later
  80-11  than the 30th day after the date a municipality receives notice of
  80-12  intent to file a statement, the municipality may request that the
  80-13  utility file with the municipality a statement of intent in
  80-14  accordance with Section 2.212(a) of this Act.  If requested, the
  80-15  utility shall file the statement of intent with the municipality at
  80-16  the same time the statement is filed with the commission.
  80-17        SECTION 2.10.  Subsection (g), Section 2.108, Public Utility
  80-18  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. 319, Acts of the 74th
  80-19  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  80-20        (g)  The commission shall hear such appeal de novo based on
  80-21  the test year presented to the municipality and by its final order
  80-22  shall fix such rates as the municipality should have fixed in the
  80-23  ordinance from which the appeal was taken.  In the event that the
  80-24  commission fails to enter its final order:  (1) for proceedings
  80-25  involving the rates of a municipally owned utility, within 185 days
  80-26  from the date on which the appeal is perfected or on which the
  80-27  utility files a rate application as prescribed by Subsection (c) of
   81-1  this section; or (2) for proceedings in which similar relief has
   81-2  also been concurrently sought from the commission under its
   81-3  original jurisdiction, within 120 days from the date such appeal is
   81-4  perfected or the date upon which final action must be taken in the
   81-5  similar proceedings so filed with the commission whichever shall
   81-6  last occur; or (3) in all other proceedings, within 185 days from
   81-7  the date such appeal is perfected, the schedule of rates proposed
   81-8  by the utility shall be deemed to have been approved by the
   81-9  commission and effective upon the expiration of said applicable
  81-10  period.  Any rates, whether temporary or permanent, set by the
  81-11  commission shall be prospective and observed from and after the
  81-12  applicable order of the commission, except interim rate orders
  81-13  necessary to effect uniform system-wide rates or to provide the
  81-14  utility the opportunity to avoid confiscation during the period
  81-15  beginning on the date of filing of a petition for review with the
  81-16  commission and ending on the date of a final order setting rates.
  81-17  The commission shall order interim rates on a prima facie showing
  81-18  by the utility that it has experienced confiscation during that
  81-19  period.  For purposes of this subsection, confiscation includes
  81-20  negative cash flow experienced by the utility at any time during
  81-21  the pendency of a rate case proceeding.  The utility concerned
  81-22  shall refund or credit against future bills all sums collected
  81-23  during the period of interim rates in excess of the rate finally
  81-24  ordered plus interest at the current rate as finally determined by
  81-25  the commission.
  81-26        SECTION 2.11.  Subtitle D, Title II, Public Utility
  81-27  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
   82-1  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding
   82-2  Section 2.1511 to read as follows:
   82-3        Sec. 2.1511.  MARK-UP.  Any cost recovery factor established
   82-4  for recovery of purchased power costs may include the costs
   82-5  incurred by the utility for the purchase of capacity and energy,
   82-6  together with a mark-up added to the costs or other mechanism, as
   82-7  determined by the commission, to reasonably compensate the utility
   82-8  for financial risks, if any, to the utility associated with
   82-9  purchased power obligations and the value added by the utility in
  82-10  making the purchased power available to its customers.  The
  82-11  mark-ups and cost recovery factors, if allowed, may be those that
  82-12  are necessary to encourage the utility to include economical
  82-13  purchased power as part of its energy and capacity resource supply
  82-14  plan.
  82-15        SECTION 2.12.  Section 2.152, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  82-16  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  82-17  Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Subsection (e) to read
  82-18  as follows:
  82-19        (e)  Reasonable costs of participating in a proceeding under
  82-20  this Act may be allowed, not to exceed the amount approved by the
  82-21  regulatory authority.
  82-22        SECTION 2.13.  Subsection (b), Section 2.154, Public Utility
  82-23  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  82-24  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as
  82-25  follows:
  82-26        (b)  Every public utility shall file with, and as a part of
  82-27  such schedules, all rules and regulations relating to or affecting
   83-1  the rates, public utility service, product, or commodity furnished
   83-2  by such utility.  The commission shall treat customer names and
   83-3  addresses, prices, individual customer contracts, and expected load
   83-4  and usage data as highly sensitive trade secrets, and such
   83-5  information shall not be subject to disclosure under the open
   83-6  records law, Chapter 552, Government Code.
   83-7        SECTION 2.14.  Subtitle E, Title II, Public Utility
   83-8  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
   83-9  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding
  83-10  Section 2.2011 to read as follows:
  83-11        Sec. 2.2011.  ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE EXEMPTION.  (a)  An
  83-12  electric cooperative corporation that provides retail electric
  83-13  utility service at distribution voltage is exempt from rate
  83-14  regulation if a majority of the members voting in an election on
  83-15  the deregulation of the electric cooperative vote to approve the
  83-16  exemption and the electric cooperative sends notice of the action
  83-17  to each applicable regulatory authority.  An electric cooperative
  83-18  that wants to hold an election under this section shall send a
  83-19  ballot by mail to each electric cooperative member.  The electric
  83-20  cooperative may include the ballot in a monthly billing.  The
  83-21  ballot shall provide for voting for or against rate deregulation of
  83-22  the electric cooperative.  If the proposition is approved, the
  83-23  electric cooperative shall send each ballot to the commission not
  83-24  later than the 10th day after the date the electric cooperative
  83-25  counts the ballots.  Based on the ballots received, the commission
  83-26  shall administratively certify that the electric cooperative is or
  83-27  is not deregulated for rate-making purposes.  An electric
   84-1  cooperative may not hold another election on the issue of being
   84-2  exempt from rate regulation before the first anniversary of the
   84-3  most recent election on the issue.  Subsections (b) through (n) of
   84-4  this section apply to an electric cooperative that has elected to
   84-5  be exempt from rate regulation.
   84-6        (b)  No regulatory authority shall fix and regulate the rates
   84-7  of an electric cooperative that has made an election under this
   84-8  section to be exempt from rate regulation except as provided for
   84-9  the commission in Subsections (g) and (i) of this section.
  84-10  Notwithstanding Section 2.101(a) of this Act, the commission has
  84-11  exclusive original jurisdiction in all of the electric
  84-12  cooperative's service area in a proceeding initiated under
  84-13  Subsection (g) or (i) of this section.
  84-14        (c)  An electric cooperative may change its rates by:
  84-15              (1)  adopting a resolution approving the proposed
  84-16  change;
  84-17              (2)  mailing notice of the proposed change to:
  84-18                    (A)  the commission;
  84-19                    (B)  each affected municipality;
  84-20                    (C)  each affected customer, which notice may be
  84-21  included in a monthly billing; and
  84-22                    (D)  each electric utility providing retail
  84-23  service in the electric cooperative's service area or in the
  84-24  adjoining service area; and
  84-25              (3)  making available at each of the electric
  84-26  cooperative's business offices for review by all interested persons
  84-27  a cost-of-service study that:
   85-1                    (A)  is not more than five years old at the time
   85-2  the electric cooperative adopts rates under this subsection; and
   85-3                    (B)  bears the certification of a professional
   85-4  engineer or certified public accountant.
   85-5        (d)(1)  The notice required by Subsection (c) of this section
   85-6  must contain the following information:
   85-7                    (A)  the increase or decrease in total operating
   85-8  revenues over actual test year revenues or over test year revenues
   85-9  adjusted to annualize the recovery of changes in the cost of
  85-10  purchased electricity, stated both as a dollar amount and as a
  85-11  percentage;
  85-12                    (B)  the classes of utility customers affected
  85-13  and the creation and application of any new rate classes;
  85-14                    (C)  the increase or decrease for each class
  85-15  stated as a percentage of actual test year revenues for the class
  85-16  or of test year revenues for the class adjusted to annualize the
  85-17  recovery of changes in the cost of purchased electricity;
  85-18                    (D)  a statement that the commission may review
  85-19  the rate change if the commission receives a petition within 60
  85-20  days in accordance with Subsection (g) of this section;
  85-21                    (E)  the address and telephone number of the
  85-22  commission;
  85-23                    (F)  a statement that a customer opposed to the
  85-24  rate change should notify the electric cooperative in writing of
  85-25  the person's opposition and should provide a return address; and
  85-26                    (G)  a statement that members may review a copy
  85-27  of any written opposition the electric cooperative receives.
   86-1              (2)  The electric cooperative may not be required to
   86-2  include additional information in the notice.
   86-3        (e)  The electric cooperative shall make available for review
   86-4  by a member of the cooperative at each of the electric
   86-5  cooperative's business offices a copy of any written opposition to
   86-6  the rate change the electric cooperative receives.
   86-7        (f)  The electric cooperative shall file tariffs with the
   86-8  commission.  If the electric cooperative complies with Subsection
   86-9  (c) of this section, the commission shall approve the tariffs not
  86-10  later than the 10th day after the 60-day period prescribed by
  86-11  Subsection (g) of this section expires, unless a review is required
  86-12  under Subsection (g) or (i) of this section.  If the tariffs are
  86-13  approved or if a review is not required and the commission fails to
  86-14  act during the period prescribed by this subsection, the change in
  86-15  rates takes effect on the 70th day after the date the electric
  86-16  cooperative first complies with all requirements of Subsection (c)
  86-17  of this section or on a later date determined by the electric
  86-18  cooperative.  Except as provided by Subsections (g) and (i) of this
  86-19  section, the rates of the electric cooperative are not subject to
  86-20  review.
  86-21        (g)  The commission shall review a change in rates under this
  86-22  section if, not later than the 60th day after the date the electric
  86-23  cooperative first complies with all requirements of Subsection (c)
  86-24  of this section, the commission receives a petition requesting
  86-25  review signed by:
  86-26              (1)  at least 10 percent of the members of the electric
  86-27  cooperative;
   87-1              (2)  members of the electric cooperative who purchased
   87-2  more than 50 percent of the electric cooperative's annual energy
   87-3  sales to a customer class in the test year, provided that the
   87-4  petition includes a certification of the purchases; or
   87-5              (3)  an executive officer of an affected electric
   87-6  utility, provided that the petition prescribes the particular class
   87-7  or classes for which a review is requested.
   87-8        (h)  When a person files a petition under Subsection (g) of
   87-9  this section, the person shall notify the electric cooperative in
  87-10  writing of the action.
  87-11        (i)  The commission may on its own motion review the rates of
  87-12  an electric cooperative if the commission first finds that there is
  87-13  good cause to believe that the electric cooperative is earning more
  87-14  than a reasonable return on overall system revenues or on revenue
  87-15  from a rate class.
  87-16        (j)  The commission shall conduct a review under Subsection
  87-17  (g)(1) or (2) of this section or under Subsection (i) of this
  87-18  section in accordance with Section 2.212 of this Act and the other
  87-19  applicable rate-setting principles of this subtitle, except that:
  87-20              (1)  the period for review does not begin until the
  87-21  electric cooperative files a rate-filing package as required by
  87-22  commission rules;
  87-23              (2)  the proposed change may not be suspended during
  87-24  the pendency of the review; however, the electric cooperative shall
  87-25  refund or credit against future bills all sums collected in excess
  87-26  of the rate finally set by the commission, if the commission so
  87-27  orders; and
   88-1              (3)  the electric cooperative shall observe the rates
   88-2  set by the commission until the rates are changed as provided by
   88-3  this section or by other sections of this Act.
   88-4        (k)  For a review conducted under Subsection (g)(3) of this
   88-5  section, the electric cooperative shall file with the commission a
   88-6  copy of the cost-of-service study required under Subsection (c)(3)
   88-7  of this section not later than the 10th day after the date the
   88-8  electric cooperative receives from the affected electric utility
   88-9  notice that a petition has been filed.  The commission shall
  88-10  determine for each class for which review has been requested the
  88-11  annual cost of providing service to the class, as stated in the
  88-12  electric cooperative's cost-of-service study, and the revenues for
  88-13  the class that would be produced by multiplying the rate set by the
  88-14  electric cooperative by the annual billing units for the class, as
  88-15  stated in the cost-of-service study.  If the electric cooperative
  88-16  proposes a rate class solely for a new customer, the electric
  88-17  cooperative shall estimate the reasonable annual cost of providing
  88-18  service to the class, and the electric cooperative shall base class
  88-19  revenues on reasonable estimates of billing units.
  88-20        (l)  The rate for each class for which review has been
  88-21  requested under Subsection (g)(3) of this section is suspended
  88-22  during the pendency of the review.  The commission shall dismiss
  88-23  the petition and approve the rates if the revenues for the class
  88-24  are equal to or greater than the cost of providing service to the
  88-25  class.  The commission shall disapprove the rate if the revenues
  88-26  for the class are less than the cost of providing service to the
  88-27  class; however, this action does not affect reconsideration of the
   89-1  rate as a part of any subsequent rate-making proceeding.  The rate
   89-2  adopted by the electric cooperative is deemed approved and may be
   89-3  placed into effect if the commission fails to make its final
   89-4  determination administratively not later than the 45th day after
   89-5  the date the electric cooperative files its cost-of-service study.
   89-6        (m)  Except as provided by Subsection (a) of this section,
   89-7  the members of an electric cooperative may at any time revoke the
   89-8  electric cooperative's election to be exempt from rate regulation
   89-9  or elect to again be exempt from rate regulation by majority vote
  89-10  of the members voting.
  89-11        (n)  This section does not affect the application of other
  89-12  provisions of this Act not directly related to rates or to the
  89-13  authority of the commission to require an electric cooperative to
  89-14  file reports required under this Act or rules adopted by the
  89-15  commission.  A service fee or a service rule or regulation set by
  89-16  the electric cooperative under this section must comply with
  89-17  commission rules applicable to all electric utilities.  The
  89-18  commission may determine whether an electric cooperative has
  89-19  unlawfully charged, collected, or received a rate for electric
  89-20  utility service.
  89-21        (o)  A single customer may seek a review of the rates of an
  89-22  electric cooperative pursuant to Section 2.211 of this Act if the
  89-23  customer consumes more than 250,000,000 kwh and purchases more than
  89-24  10 percent of the total energy sales or more than 7.5 percent of
  89-25  the revenues of the electric cooperative in any period of 12
  89-26  consecutive months within the 36 months preceding the date on which
  89-27  that customer initiates a proceeding under Section 2.211 of this
   90-1  Act.  A right conferred by this subsection is in addition to rights
   90-2  that the customer has under Subsection (g) of this section and not
   90-3  in limitation or in lieu of those rights.
   90-4        SECTION 2.15.  Subsection (b), Section 2.203, Public Utility
   90-5  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
   90-6  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as
   90-7  follows:
   90-8        (b)  In fixing a reasonable return on invested capital, the
   90-9  regulatory authority shall consider, in addition to other
  90-10  applicable factors, efforts to comply with the utility's most
  90-11  recently approved individual integrated resource <statewide energy>
  90-12  plan, the efforts and achievements of such utility in the
  90-13  conservation of resources, the quality of the utility's services,
  90-14  the efficiency of the utility's operations, and the quality of the
  90-15  utility's management.
  90-16        SECTION 2.16.  Subsection (b), Section 2.208, Public Utility
  90-17  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
  90-18  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as
  90-19  follows:
  90-20        (b)  Transactions with Affiliated Interests.  Payment to
  90-21  affiliated interests for costs of any services or any property,
  90-22  right, or thing or for interest expense may not be allowed either
  90-23  as capital cost or as expense except to the extent that the
  90-24  regulatory authority shall find such payment to be reasonable and
  90-25  necessary for each item or class of items as determined by the
  90-26  commission, provided that nothing herein requires such findings to
  90-27  be made prior to the inclusion of such payments in the utility's
   91-1  charges to consumers so long as there is a mechanism for making
   91-2  such charges subject to refund pending the making of such findings
   91-3  and provided further that no such findings are required where such
   91-4  charges have been incurred in connection with a service contracted
   91-5  by the utility as part of the utility's integrated resource plan
   91-6  approved pursuant to Section 2.051 of this Act.  <Any such finding
   91-7  shall include specific findings of the reasonableness and necessity
   91-8  of each item or class of items allowed and a finding that the price
   91-9  to the utility is no higher than prices charged by the supplying
  91-10  affiliate to its other affiliates or divisions for the same item or
  91-11  class of items or to unaffiliated persons or corporations.  The
  91-12  price paid by gas utilities to affiliated interests for natural gas
  91-13  from Outer Continental Shelf lands shall be subject to a rebuttable
  91-14  presumption that such price is reasonable if the price paid does
  91-15  not exceed the price permitted by federal regulation if such gas is
  91-16  regulated by any federal agency or if not regulated by a federal
  91-17  agency does not exceed the price paid by nonaffiliated parties for
  91-18  natural gas from Outer Continental Shelf lands.  The burden of
  91-19  establishing that such a price paid is not reasonable shall be on
  91-20  any party challenging the reasonableness of such price.>
  91-21        SECTION 2.17.  Section 2.211, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  91-22  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  91-23  Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Subsections (c), (d),
  91-24  and (e) to read as follows:
  91-25        (c)  Not later than the 120th day after the date the
  91-26  regulatory authority notifies the utility that the regulatory
  91-27  authority has decided to proceed with an inquiry under this section
   92-1  relating to the rates of the utility, the utility shall file a
   92-2  rate-filing package with the regulatory authority.  The regulatory
   92-3  authority may grant an extension of the 120-day period or waive the
   92-4  rate-filing package requirement on agreement of the parties.  The
   92-5  regulatory authority shall make a final determination concerning
   92-6  the matter not later than the 185th day after the date the utility
   92-7  files the rate-filing package.  However, the 185-day period is
   92-8  extended two days for each one day of actual hearing on the merits
   92-9  of the case that exceeds 15 days.
  92-10        (d)  At any time after an initial complaint is filed under
  92-11  this section, the regulatory authority may issue an interim order
  92-12  fixing temporary rates for the utility that will continue until a
  92-13  final determination on the matter is made.  On issuance of a final
  92-14  order, the regulatory authority may require the utility to refund
  92-15  to customers or to credit against future bills all sums collected
  92-16  during the period in which those temporary rates were in effect
  92-17  that are in excess of the rate finally ordered, plus interest at
  92-18  the current rate as finally determined by the commission or, if the
  92-19  amounts collected during the period in which the temporary rates
  92-20  were in effect are less than the amounts that would have been
  92-21  collected under the rate finally ordered, the regulatory authority
  92-22  shall authorize the utility to surcharge bills to recover the
  92-23  difference between those amounts, plus interest on the amount of
  92-24  the difference at the current rate as finally determined by the
  92-25  commission.
  92-26        (e)  If the 185-day period has been extended as provided by
  92-27  Subsection (c) of this section and the regulatory authority has not
   93-1  issued a final order or fixed temporary rates on or before the
   93-2  185th day, the rates charged by the utility on that 185th day
   93-3  automatically become temporary rates.  On issuance of a final
   93-4  order, the regulatory authority shall require the utility to refund
   93-5  to customers or to credit against future bills all sums collected
   93-6  during the period in which those temporary rates were in effect
   93-7  that are in excess of the rate finally ordered, plus interest at
   93-8  the current rate as finally determined by the commission or, if the
   93-9  amounts collected during the period in which the temporary rates
  93-10  were in effect are less than the amounts that would have been
  93-11  collected under the rate finally ordered, the regulatory authority
  93-12  shall authorize the utility to surcharge bills to recover the
  93-13  difference between those amounts, plus interest on the amount of
  93-14  the difference at the current rate as finally determined by the
  93-15  commission.
  93-16        SECTION 2.18.  Subsections (a), (e), and (g), Section 2.212,
  93-17  Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319,
  93-18  Acts of the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, are amended to
  93-19  read as follows:
  93-20        (a)  Except as provided by Section 2.105(c) of this Act, a
  93-21  <A> utility may not make changes in its rates except by filing a
  93-22  statement of intent with the regulatory authority having original
  93-23  jurisdiction at least 35 days prior to the effective date of the
  93-24  proposed change.  The statement of intent shall include proposed
  93-25  revisions of tariffs and schedules and a statement specifying in
  93-26  detail each proposed change, the effect the proposed change is
  93-27  expected to have on the revenues of the company, the classes and
   94-1  numbers of utility consumers affected, and such other information
   94-2  as may be required by the regulatory authority's rules and
   94-3  regulations.  A copy of the statement of intent shall be mailed or
   94-4  delivered to the appropriate officer of each affected municipality,
   94-5  and notice shall be given by publication in conspicuous form and
   94-6  place of a notice to the public of such proposed change once in
   94-7  each week for four successive weeks prior to the effective date of
   94-8  the proposed change in a newspaper having general circulation in
   94-9  each county containing territory affected by the proposed change
  94-10  and by mail to such other affected persons as may be required by
  94-11  the regulatory authority's rules and regulations.  The regulatory
  94-12  authority may waive the publication of notice requirement
  94-13  prescribed by this subsection in a proceeding that involves a rate
  94-14  reduction for all affected ratepayers only.  The applicant shall
  94-15  give notice of the proposed rate change by mail to all affected
  94-16  utility customers.  The regulatory authority by rule shall also
  94-17  define other proceedings for which the publication of notice
  94-18  requirement prescribed by this subsection may be waived on a
  94-19  showing of good cause, provided that a waiver may not be granted in
  94-20  any proceeding involving a rate increase to any class or category
  94-21  of ratepayer.
  94-22        (e)  If the 150-day period has been extended, as provided for
  94-23  in Subsection (d) of this section, and the commission fails to make
  94-24  its final determination of rates within 150 days from the date that
  94-25  the proposed change otherwise would have gone into effect, the
  94-26  utility concerned may put a changed rate, not to exceed the
  94-27  proposed rate, into effect throughout all areas in which the
   95-1  utility sought to change its rates, including the areas over which
   95-2  the commission is exercising its appellate and its original
   95-3  jurisdiction, on the filing with the commission <regulatory
   95-4  authority> of a bond payable to the commission <regulatory
   95-5  authority> in an amount and with sureties approved by the
   95-6  commission <regulatory authority> conditioned upon refund and in a
   95-7  form approved by the commission <regulatory authority>.  The
   95-8  utility concerned shall refund or credit against future bills all
   95-9  sums collected during the period of suspension in excess of the
  95-10  rate finally ordered plus interest at the current rate as finally
  95-11  determined by the commission <regulatory authority>.
  95-12        (g)(1)  Except as permitted by Section 2.051 of this Act, a
  95-13  <A> rate or tariff set by the commission may not authorize a
  95-14  utility to automatically adjust and pass through to its customers
  95-15  changes in fuel or other costs of the utility.
  95-16              (2)(A)  Subdivision (1) of this subsection does not
  95-17  prohibit the commission from reviewing and providing for
  95-18  adjustments of a utility's fuel factor.  The commission by rule
  95-19  shall implement procedures that provide for the timely adjustment
  95-20  of a utility's fuel factor, with or without a hearing.  The
  95-21  procedures shall provide that the findings required by Section
  95-22  2.208(b) of this Act regarding fuel transactions with affiliated
  95-23  interests are made in a fuel reconciliation proceeding or in a rate
  95-24  case filed under Subsection (a) of this section or under Section
  95-25  2.211 of this Act.  The procedures shall provide an affected party
  95-26  notice and the opportunity to request a hearing before the
  95-27  commission.  However, the commission may adjust a utility's fuel
   96-1  factor without a hearing if the commission determines that a
   96-2  hearing is not necessary.  If the commission holds a hearing, the
   96-3  <Any revision of a utility's billings to its customers to allow for
   96-4  the recovery of additional fuel costs may be made only upon a
   96-5  public hearing and order of the commission.>
   96-6                    <(B)  The> commission may consider any evidence
   96-7  that is appropriate and in the public interest at such hearing.
   96-8  The commission shall render a timely decision approving,
   96-9  disapproving, or modifying the adjustment to the utility's fuel
  96-10  factor.
  96-11                    (B)  The commission by rule shall provide for the
  96-12  reconciliation of a utility's fuel costs on a timely basis.
  96-13                    (C)  A proceeding under this subsection may not
  96-14  be considered a rate case under this section.
  96-15              (3)  <The commission may, after a hearing, grant
  96-16  interim relief for fuel cost increases that are the result of
  96-17  unusual and emergency circumstances or conditions.>
  96-18              <(4)>(A)  This subsection applies only to increases or
  96-19  decreases in the cost of purchased electricity which have been:
  96-20                          (i)  accepted by a federal regulatory
  96-21  authority; or
  96-22                          (ii)  approved after a hearing by the
  96-23  commission.
  96-24                    (B)  The commission may utilize any appropriate
  96-25  method to provide for the adjustment of the cost of purchased
  96-26  electricity upon such terms and conditions as the commission may
  96-27  determine.  Such purchased electricity costs may be recovered
   97-1  concurrently with the effective date of the changed costs to the
   97-2  purchasing utility or as soon thereafter as is reasonably
   97-3  practical.
   97-4                    (C)  The commission may also provide for a
   97-5  mechanism to allow any public utility that has a noncontiguous
   97-6  geographical service area, and that purchases power for resale for
   97-7  that noncontiguous service area from public utilities that are not
   97-8  members of the Electric Reliability Council of Texas, to recover
   97-9  purchased power cost for that area in a manner that reflects the
  97-10  purchased power cost for that specific geographical noncontiguous
  97-11  area.  The commission may not, however, require such a mechanism
  97-12  for any electric cooperative corporation unless requested by the
  97-13  electric cooperative corporation.
  97-14        SECTION 2.19.  Section 2.214, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  97-15  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  97-16  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  97-17        Sec. 2.214.  UNREASONABLE PREFERENCE OR PREJUDICE AS TO RATES
  97-18  OR SERVICES.  A public utility may not, as to rates or services,
  97-19  make or grant any unreasonable preference or advantage to any
  97-20  corporation or person within any classification or subject any
  97-21  corporation or person within any classification to any unreasonable
  97-22  prejudice or disadvantage.  A public utility may not establish and
  97-23  maintain any unreasonable differences as to rates of service either
  97-24  as between localities or as between classes of service.  Charges to
  97-25  individual customers for retail or wholesale electric service that
  97-26  are less than the rate approved by the regulatory authority shall
  97-27  not constitute an impermissible difference, preference, or
   98-1  advantage.
   98-2        SECTION 2.20.  Subtitle E, Title II, Public Utility
   98-3  Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the
   98-4  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding
   98-5  Section 2.2141 to read as follows:
   98-6        Sec. 2.2141.  DISCOUNTED RATES FOR CERTAIN STATE INSTITUTIONS
   98-7  OF HIGHER EDUCATION.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this
   98-8  Act, each public utility and municipally owned utility shall
   98-9  discount charges for electric service provided to any facility of
  98-10  any four-year state university, upper-level institution, or
  98-11  college.  The discount shall be a 20 percent reduction of the
  98-12  utility's base rates that otherwise would be rendered under the
  98-13  applicable tariffed rate.  However, if a 20 percent discount
  98-14  results in a reduction greater than one percent of the public or
  98-15  municipally owned utility's total annual revenues or if the
  98-16  municipally owned utility, as of September 1, 1995, discounts base
  98-17  commercial rates for electric service provided to all four-year
  98-18  state universities or colleges in its service area by 20 percent or
  98-19  more, the utility shall be exempt from the provisions of this
  98-20  section.  Each public utility shall file tariffs with the
  98-21  commission reflecting the discount within 30 days of the effective
  98-22  date of this section.  Such initial tariff filing shall not be
  98-23  considered a rate change for purposes of Section 2.212 of this Act.
  98-24  This section does not apply to rates charged to a state institution
  98-25  of higher education by a municipally owned utility which provides a
  98-26  discounted rate to the state for electric services below rates in
  98-27  effect on January 1, 1995, and which discounted rates provide a
   99-1  greater financial discount to the state than is provided to the
   99-2  state institution of higher education through the discount provided
   99-3  by this section.  An investor-owned public utility may not recover
   99-4  the assigned and allocated costs of serving a state university or
   99-5  college which receives a discount under this section from
   99-6  residential customers or any other customer class.
   99-7        SECTION 2.21.  Section 2.215, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   99-8  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
   99-9  Regular Session, 1995, is amended by amending Subsection (a) and by
  99-10  adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
  99-11        (a)  A public utility may not, directly or indirectly, by any
  99-12  device whatsoever or in any manner, charge, demand, collect, or
  99-13  receive from any person a greater or less compensation for any
  99-14  service rendered or to be rendered by the utility than that
  99-15  prescribed in the schedule of rates of the public utility
  99-16  applicable thereto when filed in the manner provided in this Act,
  99-17  nor may any person knowingly receive or accept any service from a
  99-18  public utility for a compensation greater or less than that
  99-19  prescribed in the schedules provided that it is lawful for a
  99-20  utility to charge individual customers for retail or wholesale
  99-21  electric service less than the rate approved by the regulatory
  99-22  authority and for a person to pay such lesser charge if such lesser
  99-23  charge is in accordance with Section 2.052.
  99-24        (c)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, if the
  99-25  commission has approved as of September 1, 1995, the establishment
  99-26  of a separate rate class for electric service for a university and
  99-27  has grouped public schools in a separate rate class, the commission
  100-1  shall include community colleges in the rate class with public
  100-2  school customers.
  100-3        SECTION 2.22.  Section 2.251, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  100-4  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
  100-5  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  100-6        Sec. 2.251.  DEFINITION.  For the purposes of this subtitle
  100-7  only, "retail public utility" means any person, corporation,
  100-8  municipality, political subdivision or agency, or cooperative
  100-9  corporation, now or hereafter operating, maintaining, or
 100-10  controlling in Texas facilities for providing retail public utility
 100-11  service, except that a qualifying cogenerator selling electric
 100-12  energy at retail to the sole purchaser of the cogenerator's thermal
 100-13  output pursuant to Section 2.052 of this Act shall not for that
 100-14  reason be considered a retail public utility.
 100-15        SECTION 2.23.  Subsections (d), (e), and (f), Section 2.255,
 100-16  Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319,
 100-17  Acts of the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, are amended to
 100-18  read as follows:
 100-19        (d)  This section does not apply to a certificate of
 100-20  convenience and necessity for an electric generating plant that is
 100-21  requested under Section 2.051 of this Act.  The commission may
 100-22  grant a certificate of convenience and necessity for an electric
 100-23  generating plant only in accordance with Section 2.051 of this Act.
 100-24        (e) <(1)  In addition to the requirements of this section, an
 100-25  electric utility applying for a certificate of convenience and
 100-26  necessity for a new generating plant must first file a notice of
 100-27  intent to file an application for certification.>
  101-1              <(2)  The notice of intent shall set out alternative
  101-2  methods considered to help meet the electrical needs, related
  101-3  electrical facilities, and the advantages and disadvantages of the
  101-4  alternatives.  In addition, the notice shall indicate compatibility
  101-5  with the most recent long-term forecast provided in this Act.>
  101-6              <(3)  The commission shall conduct a hearing on the
  101-7  notice of intent to determine the appropriateness of the proposed
  101-8  generating plant as compared to the alternatives and shall issue a
  101-9  report on its findings.  In conjunction with the issuance of the
 101-10  report, the commission shall render a decision approving or
 101-11  disapproving the notice.  Such decision shall be rendered within
 101-12  180 days from the date of filing the notice of intent.>
 101-13        <(e)(1)  On approval of the notice of intent, a utility may
 101-14  apply for certification for a generating plant, site, and site
 101-15  facilities not later than 12 months before construction is to
 101-16  commence.>
 101-17              <(2)  The application for certification shall contain
 101-18  such information as the commission may require to justify the
 101-19  proposed generating plant, site, and site facilities and to allow a
 101-20  determination showing compatibility with the most recent forecast.>
 101-21              <(3)  Certificates of convenience and necessity shall
 101-22  be granted on a nondiscriminatory basis if the commission finds
 101-23  that the proposed new plant is required under the service area
 101-24  forecast, that it is the best and most economical choice of
 101-25  technology for that service area as compatible with the
 101-26  commission's forecast, and that conservation and alternative energy
 101-27  sources cannot meet the need.>
  102-1        <(f)>  If the application for a certificate of convenience
  102-2  and necessity involves new transmission facilities, the commission
  102-3  shall approve or deny the application within one year after the
  102-4  date the application is filed.  If the commission does not approve
  102-5  or deny the application before this deadline, any party may seek a
  102-6  writ of mandamus in a district court of Travis County to compel the
  102-7  commission to make a decision on the application.
  102-8        SECTION 2.24.  Section 2302.043, Government Code, is amended
  102-9  to read as follows:
 102-10        Sec. 2302.043.  Order or Ruling.  (a)  A commission order or
 102-11  ruling entered under this chapter is considered to have been
 102-12  entered or adopted under the Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995
 102-13  <(Article 1446c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes)>.
 102-14        (b)  A commission order or ruling entered under this chapter
 102-15  is enforced under Subtitle I, Title I, <Sections 71 through 77 of
 102-16  the> Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995 <(Article 1446c,
 102-17  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes)>.
 102-18        SECTION 2.25.  Chapter 166, Acts of the 63rd Legislature,
 102-19  Regular Session, 1973 (Article 1435a, Vernon's Texas Civil
 102-20  Statutes), is amended by adding Section 4c to read as follows:
 102-21        Sec. 4c.  (a)  An electric cooperative corporation may form a
 102-22  joint powers agency with one or more public entities and
 102-23  participate in an existing joint powers agency in which at least
 102-24  one public entity is a member and participant, as if the electric
 102-25  cooperative corporation were a public entity.
 102-26        (b)  Notwithstanding any state statute to the contrary, a
 102-27  joint powers agency formed under this section after the effective
  103-1  date of this section is subject to all provisions of the Public
  103-2  Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. 319, Acts of the
  103-3  74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, and is under the
  103-4  jurisdiction of the Public Utility Commission of Texas as provided
  103-5  by that Act.
  103-6        (c)  A joint powers agency in which an electric cooperative
  103-7  corporation participates under this section is a governmental body
  103-8  subject to Chapter 551, Government Code.
  103-9        (d)  This section may not be construed to authorize or
 103-10  entitle an electric cooperative corporation to issue bonds or other
 103-11  securities that are exempt from taxation under federal law.
 103-12        SECTION 2.26.  Section 4A, Electric Cooperative Corporation
 103-13  Act (Article 1528b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to
 103-14  read as follows:
 103-15        Sec. 4A.  Additional Powers.  Notwithstanding any other
 103-16  provision of this Act, a corporation has authority to generate,
 103-17  manufacture, purchase, acquire, and accumulate electric energy and
 103-18  to transmit, distribute, sell, furnish, and dispose of such
 103-19  electric energy to the following entities if the same are engaged
 103-20  in the generation, <and> transmission, or distribution of
 103-21  electricity <for resale>:
 103-22              (1)  firms, associations, corporations<, except those
 103-23  who meet the criteria for a small power production facility and/or
 103-24  a cogeneration facility under Section 201 of the Public Utility
 103-25  Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (PURPA)>;
 103-26              (2)  federal agency;
 103-27              (3)  state or political subdivision of a state <with an
  104-1  installed generation capacity in excess of 500 MW>; or
  104-2              (4)  a municipal power agency or political subdivision
  104-3  of a state which is a co-owner with such corporation of a jointly
  104-4  owned electric generation facility.
  104-5        <A corporation may also sell, furnish, and dispose of the
  104-6  electric energy to a political subdivision of the state which is
  104-7  engaged in the generation, transmission, or distribution of
  104-8  electricity for resale and to which the corporation was selling and
  104-9  furnishing electric energy on December 31, 1982.>
 104-10        The members-only requirement of Section 4(4) of this Act
 104-11  shall continue to apply to all sales by a corporation to other
 104-12  persons and entities.
 104-13        SECTION 2.27.  Section 171.079, Tax Code, is amended to read
 104-14  as follows:
 104-15        Sec. 171.079.  EXEMPTION--ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE CORPORATION.
 104-16  An electric cooperative corporation incorporated under the Electric
 104-17  Cooperative Corporation Act (Article 1528b, Vernon's Texas Civil
 104-18  Statutes) that is not a participant in a joint powers agency is
 104-19  exempted from the franchise tax.
 104-20        SECTION 2.28.  (a)  The Public Utility Commission of Texas by
 104-21  rule shall adopt a statewide integrated resource planning process
 104-22  as required by Section 2.051, Public Utility Regulatory Act of
 104-23  1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
 104-24  Regular Session, 1995, and as amended by this Act, not later than
 104-25  September 1, 1996.
 104-26        (b)  The changes in law made by this Act to Section 2.255,
 104-27  Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319,
  105-1  Acts of the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, take effect
  105-2  September 1, 1996, and apply only to an application for a
  105-3  certificate of convenience and necessity filed on or after that
  105-4  date, except that, in the case of a utility for which the
  105-5  commission has not yet approved an individual integrated resource
  105-6  plan as of September 1, 1996, an application for a certificate of
  105-7  convenience and necessity is governed by the law in effect
  105-8  immediately preceding the effective date of this Act until the
  105-9  commission approves an integrated resource plan for the utility.
 105-10        SECTION 2.29.  The Public Utility Commission of Texas shall
 105-11  adopt the initial rules required by Section 2.057, Public Utility
 105-12  Regulatory Act of 1995, as added by this Act, not later than the
 105-13  180th day after the effective date of this Act.
 105-14        SECTION 2.30.  An exempt wholesale generator or power
 105-15  marketer required to register under Subsection (c), Section 2.053,
 105-16  Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995, as added by this Act, shall
 105-17  register not later than the 90th day after the effective date of
 105-18  this Act.
 105-19        SECTION 2.31.  Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this
 105-20  Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
 105-21        SECTION 2.32.  The importance of this legislation and the
 105-22  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
 105-23  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
 105-24  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
 105-25  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
 105-26  and that this Act take effect and be in force according to its
 105-27  terms, and it is so enacted.