1-1  By:  Wentworth                                         S.B. No. 439
    1-2        (In the Senate - Filed February 3, 1995; February 6, 1995,
    1-3  read first time and referred to Committee on Finance; May 1, 1995,
    1-4  reported favorably by the following vote:  Yeas 7, Nays 1;
    1-5  May 1, 1995, sent to printer.)
    1-6                         A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-7                                AN ACT
    1-8  relating to an additional sales tax in certain municipalities for
    1-9  ad valorem property tax relief.
   1-10        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
   1-11        SECTION 1.  Section 321.101, Tax Code, is amended to read as
   1-12  follows:
   1-13        Sec. 321.101.  Tax Authorized.  (a)  A municipality may adopt
   1-14  or repeal a sales and use tax authorized by this chapter, other
   1-15  than the additional municipal sales and use tax, at an election in
   1-16  which a majority of the qualified voters of the municipality
   1-17  approve the adoption or repeal of the tax.
   1-18        (b)  A municipality that is not disqualified may, by a
   1-19  majority vote of the qualified voters of the municipality voting at
   1-20  an election held for that purpose, adopt an additional sales and
   1-21  use tax for the benefit of the municipality in accordance with this
   1-22  chapter.  A municipality is disqualified from adopting the
   1-23  additional sales and use tax if the municipality:
   1-24              (1)  is included within the boundaries of a rapid
   1-25  transit authority created under Chapter 141, Acts of the 63rd
   1-26  Legislature, Regular Session, 1973 (Article 1118x, Vernon's Texas
   1-27  Civil Statutes);
   1-28              (2)  is included within the boundaries of a regional
   1-29  transportation authority created under Chapter 683, Acts of the
   1-30  66th Legislature, Regular Session, 1979 (Article 1118y, Vernon's
   1-31  Texas Civil Statutes), by a principal city having a population of
   1-32  less than 800,000, unless the city has a population of 400,000 or
   1-33  more and is located in more than one county;
   1-34              (3)  is wholly or partly located in a county that
   1-35  contains territory within the boundaries of a regional
   1-36  transportation authority created under Chapter 683, Acts of the
   1-37  66th Legislature, Regular Session, 1979 (Article 1118y, Vernon's
   1-38  Texas Civil Statutes), by a principal city having a population in
   1-39  excess of 800,000, unless:
   1-40                    (A)  the city is a contiguous city; or
   1-41                    (B)  the municipality is not included within the
   1-42  boundaries of the authority and is located wholly or partly in a
   1-43  county in which fewer than 250 persons are residents of both the
   1-44  county and the authority according to the most recent federal
   1-45  census; or
   1-46                    (C)  the municipality is not and on January 1,
   1-47  1993, was not included within the boundaries of the authority; or
   1-48              (4)  imposes a tax authorized by Article 1118z, Revised
   1-49  Statutes.
   1-50        (c)  A municipality is not disqualified from adopting an
   1-51  additional sales and use tax if the municipality has not elected to
   1-52  participate in the authorities listed in Subsection (b) and does
   1-53  not impose the tax authorized under those subdivisions.
   1-54        (d)  For the purposes of Subsection (b), "principal city" and
   1-55  "contiguous city" have the meanings assigned by Chapter 683, Acts
   1-56  of the 66th Legislature, Regular Session, 1979 (Article 1118y,
   1-57  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
   1-58        (e) <(d)>  In any municipality in which an additional sales
   1-59  and use tax has been imposed, in the same manner and by the same
   1-60  procedure the municipality by majority vote of the qualified voters
   1-61  of the municipality voting at an election held for that purpose may
   1-62  reduce, increase, or abolish the additional sales and use tax.
   1-63        (f) <(e)>  An authority created under Chapter 141, Acts of
   1-64  the 63rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1973 (Article 1118x,
   1-65  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), or Chapter 683, Acts of the 66th
   1-66  Legislature, Regular Session, 1979 (Article 1118y, Vernon's Texas
   1-67  Civil Statutes), is prohibited from imposing the tax provided for
   1-68  in those Acts if within the boundaries of the authority there is a
    2-1  municipality that has adopted the additional sales and use tax
    2-2  provided for in this section.
    2-3        (g) <(f)>  A municipality may not adopt or increase a sales
    2-4  and use tax or an additional sales and use tax under this section
    2-5  if as a result of the adoption or increase of the tax the combined
    2-6  rate of all sales and use taxes imposed by the municipality and
    2-7  other political subdivisions of this state having territory in the
    2-8  municipality would exceed two percent at any location in the
    2-9  municipality.
   2-10        (h) <(g)>  For the purposes of Subsection (g) <(f)>,
   2-11  "territory" in a municipality having a population of 5,000 or less
   2-12  and bordering on the Gulf of Mexico does not include any area
   2-13  covered by water and in which no person has a place of business to
   2-14  which a sales tax permit issued under Subchapter F of Chapter 151
   2-15  applies.
   2-16        SECTION 2.  The importance of this legislation and the
   2-17  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   2-18  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   2-19  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   2-20  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.
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