By:  Ellis                                             S.B. No. 517
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to authorizing targeted investments by certain retirement
    1-2  systems to stimulate community development.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  SHORT TITLE.  This Act may be cited as the
    1-5  Retirement Systems Targeted Investment Act.
    1-6        SECTION 2.  DEFINITIONS.  In this Act:
    1-7              (1)  "Board" or "board of trustees" means the board of
    1-8  trustees of a public retirement system.
    1-9              (2)  "Commission" means the Commission on Targeted
   1-10  Investment established under Section 4 of this Act.
   1-11              (3)  "Community development" means creating jobs and
   1-12  expanding small businesses, affordable housing, human services, and
   1-13  educational opportunity in the state for the benefit of low-income
   1-14  or moderate-income persons, either directly or indirectly.
   1-15              (4)  "Public retirement system" means the Employees
   1-16  Retirement System of Texas and the Teacher Retirement System of
   1-17  Texas.
   1-18              (5)  "Targeted investment" means an investment that
   1-19  stimulates community development and that earns a market rate of
   1-20  return, with or without an external source of subsidy, credit
   1-21  enhancement, or risk management.
   1-22        SECTION 3.  TARGETED INVESTMENT AUTHORITY AND GOAL.  (a)  A
   1-23  board may make targeted investments not exceeding 10 percent of the
    2-1  total investments that the board makes each year.
    2-2        (b)  A board shall make a good-faith effort to achieve a
    2-3  level of targeted investments of at least five percent of the total
    2-4  investments that the board makes each year.
    2-5        (c)  When a board makes a targeted investment, it must use
    2-6  the duty of care standard provided by Section 815.307, Government
    2-7  Code.
    2-8        (d)  A board may delegate its authority under this section to
    2-9  its investment manager.
   2-10        SECTION 4.  ESTABLISHMENT OF THE COMMISSION ON TARGETED
   2-11  INVESTMENT.  (a)  This Act establishes a Commission on Targeted
   2-12  Investment.
   2-13        (b)  The commission is an independent unit in the executive
   2-14  branch of the state government.
   2-15        (c)  The purpose of the commission is to advise the board and
   2-16  the state government on targeted investments.
   2-17        SECTION 5.  COMMISSION MEMBERSHIP.  The commission consists
   2-18  of 13 members as follows:
   2-19              (1)  the comptroller of public accounts;
   2-20              (2)  two members appointed by the speaker of the house
   2-21  of representatives;
   2-22              (3)  two members appointed by the lieutenant governor;
   2-23              (4)  two members appointed by the board of trustees of
   2-24  the Employees Retirement System of Texas, of whom:
   2-25                    (A)  one is a member of the board; and
    3-1                    (B)  one is a beneficiary of the Employees
    3-2  Retirement System of Texas but not a member of the board;
    3-3              (5)  two members appointed by the board of trustees of
    3-4  the Teacher Retirement System of Texas, of whom:
    3-5                    (A)  one is a member of the board; and
    3-6                    (B)  one is a beneficiary of the Teacher
    3-7  Retirement System of Texas but not a member of the board; and
    3-8              (6)  four members appointed by the governor, of whom:
    3-9                    (A)  at least two have experience in investments,
   3-10  accounting, banking, insurance, or law; and
   3-11                    (B)  at least two have experience in a community
   3-12  development organization.
   3-13        SECTION 6.  INTERNAL PROCEDURES OF COMMISSION; TERMS;
   3-14  EXPENSES.  (a)  The commission shall elect a chair from among its
   3-15  members.  The commission shall determine the times and places for
   3-16  its meetings.  Each member has one vote.  Seven votes are necessary
   3-17  for action by the commission.
   3-18        (b)  Except for the comptroller of public accounts, members
   3-19  serve staggered terms of six years expiring on January 1 of each
   3-20  odd-numbered year.  A member serves on the commission until the
   3-21  member's successor takes office.  A member who is appointed to fill
   3-22  a mid-term vacancy serves for the unexpired portion of that term.
   3-23        (c)  Expenses of the commission shall be paid in accordance
   3-24  with appropriations made by the legislature.  Members shall be
   3-25  compensated for expenses only.
    4-1        SECTION 7.  DUTIES OF THE COMMISSION ON TARGETED INVESTMENT.
    4-2  By the end of each fiscal year, the commission shall submit a
    4-3  report to the board of trustees of each public retirement system,
    4-4  the comptroller of public accounts, the governor, and the
    4-5  legislature concerning the study and recommendations of the
    4-6  commission for that retirement system.  In its report the
    4-7  commission shall include recommendations for strengthening the
    4-8  targeted investment program of the board, including:
    4-9              (1)  Investment plan.  A plan for the board to reach
   4-10  its goal of making at least five percent of its annual investments
   4-11  in targeted investments.  The commission shall include in its plan:
   4-12                    (A)  targeted investment options for the board to
   4-13  consider;
   4-14                    (B)  a role for public or private intermediaries,
   4-15  which would enable the board to stimulate community development
   4-16  while maintaining reasonable economies of scale;
   4-17                    (C)  a role for subsidy or risk management
   4-18  programs, which would enable the board to stimulate community
   4-19  development while maintaining a market rate of return; and
   4-20                    (D)  financial incentive options for financial
   4-21  advisors based on annual growth in targeted investments, which in
   4-22  the aggregate exceed the average return of the retirement system's
   4-23  entire investment portfolio.
   4-24              (2)  Collateral benefits.  Means by which the board or
   4-25  other state agencies can measure the community-development and
    5-1  fiscal benefits of targeted investments such as increases in the
    5-2  state tax base, jobs created, and housing units built.
    5-3              (3)  Costs.  An estimate of the costs to the public
    5-4  retirement system of implementing this Act and options for
    5-5  reimbursing the retirement system for these costs.
    5-6              (4)  Changes in law.  A plan for the legislature and
    5-7  the governor to change statutes and regulations in order to enable
    5-8  the board to work more easily with state agencies and private
    5-9  intermediaries to make targeted investments.
   5-10        SECTION 8.  DUTIES OF A PUBLIC RETIREMENT SYSTEM BOARD OF
   5-11  TRUSTEES.  (a)  On a quarterly basis, a board shall provide the
   5-12  commission with a report on each targeted investment.
   5-13        (b)  A board shall evaluate the report of the commission
   5-14  prepared under Section 7 of this Act and by June 1 of each year
   5-15  submit a report to the comptroller of public accounts, the
   5-16  governor, and the legislature that includes:
   5-17              (1)  progress of the board toward meeting its goal of
   5-18  making targeted investments of at least five percent of its total
   5-19  investments under Section 3 of this Act, and, if the board does not
   5-20  meet its goal, the board shall include an explanation of the
   5-21  barriers to reaching the goal;
   5-22              (2)  a summary of the performance of targeted
   5-23  investments including an analysis of:
   5-24                    (A)  risk and return in comparison with other
   5-25  investments of the board;
    6-1                    (B)  diversification of the portfolio;
    6-2                    (C)  community-development benefits; and
    6-3                    (D)  fiscal benefits from increasing the state
    6-4  tax base; and
    6-5              (3)  a response by which the board accepts, differs
    6-6  from, or adds to each recommendation in the report of the
    6-7  commission.
    6-8        SECTION 9.  TRANSITION.  (a)  The initial members appointed
    6-9  to the Commission on Targeted Investment created by this Act shall
   6-10  be appointed as provided by this section.
   6-11        (b)  The governor shall appoint two members to serve terms
   6-12  expiring January 1, 1997, one member to serve a term expiring
   6-13  January 1, 1999, and one member to serve a term expiring January 1,
   6-14  2001.
   6-15        (c)  The lieutenant governor shall appoint one member to
   6-16  serve a term expiring January 1, 1999, and one member to serve a
   6-17  term expiring January 1, 2001.
   6-18        (d)  The speaker of the house of representatives shall
   6-19  appoint one member to serve a term expiring January 1, 1999, and
   6-20  one member to serve a term expiring January 1, 2001.
   6-21        (e)  The board of trustees of the Employees Retirement System
   6-22  of Texas shall appoint its board member appointee to serve a term
   6-23  expiring January 1, 1997, and its beneficiary member appointee to
   6-24  serve a term expiring January 1, 2001.
   6-25        (f)  The board of trustees of the Teacher Retirement System
    7-1  of Texas shall appoint its board member appointee to serve a term
    7-2  expiring January 1, 1997, and its beneficiary member appointee to
    7-3  serve a term expiring January 1, 1999.
    7-4        SECTION 10.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This Act takes effect
    7-5  September 1, 1995.
    7-6        SECTION 11.  EMERGENCY.  The importance of this legislation
    7-7  and the crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    7-8  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    7-9  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   7-10  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.