By:  Truan                                             S.B. No. 556
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to the operation of overweight vehicles on highways;
    1-2  providing criminal penalties.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Subdivision (2), Subsection (b), Section 2,
    1-5  Chapter 42, General Laws, Acts of the 41st Legislature, 2nd Called
    1-6  Session, 1929 (Article 6701d-11, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is
    1-7  amended to read as follows:
    1-8              (2)  Not later than the 14th day after the date the
    1-9  department grants <a person receives> a permit under Section 5B of
   1-10  this Act, the department <person> shall notify <by certified or
   1-11  registered mail, return receipt requested,> the county clerk of
   1-12  each county listed in the permit application that <in which> the
   1-13  person intends to operate or cause to be operated an overweight
   1-14  vehicle in the county <the vehicle>.  The notification must
   1-15  include:
   1-16                    (A)  the name and address of the registered owner
   1-17  or operator of the vehicle; and
   1-18                    (B)  the vehicle identification number and
   1-19  license plate number of the vehicle<;>
   1-20                    <(C)  a statement that the person intends to
   1-21  operate or cause to be operated the vehicle on, over, or across the
   1-22  county roads, bridges, and culverts with a gross weight, axle
   1-23  weight, or wheel load that exceeds the limitations established
    2-1  under Section 5 or Section 5 1/2  of this Act; and>
    2-2                    <(D)  a statement that the notification is given
    2-3  pursuant to this subsection>.
    2-4        SECTION 2.  Section 5B, Chapter 42, General Laws, Acts of the
    2-5  41st Legislature, 2nd Called Session, 1929 (Article 6701d-11,
    2-6  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by amending Subsections
    2-7  (c), (e), and (i) and adding Subsection (j) to read as follows:
    2-8        (c)  This section does not authorize the operation of a
    2-9  vehicle on:
   2-10              (1)  the national system of interstate and defense
   2-11  highways in this state if the weight of that vehicle is <of
   2-12  vehicles with a weight> greater than authorized by federal law; or
   2-13              (2)  a road, highway, bridge, or culvert for which
   2-14  maximum weight and load limits have been established and posted by
   2-15  the Texas Transportation Commission or a commissioners court of a
   2-16  county pursuant to Section 5-1/2 of this Act, if the gross weight
   2-17  of that vehicle and load is greater than five percent or the axle
   2-18  and wheel loads are greater than 10 percent above those established
   2-19  and posted under that section.
   2-20        (e)(1)  The permit is valid for one year and must be carried
   2-21  in the vehicle.  The fee for the permit is a base fee of $75 plus
   2-22  the amount provided by Subdivision (2) of this subsection.  The
   2-23  state treasurer shall remit $50 of each base permit fee to the
   2-24  counties of the state, with such amount to be distributed among the
   2-25  various counties based on the ratio of the total number of miles of
    3-1  county roads maintained by a county to the total number of miles of
    3-2  county roads maintained by all of the counties of this state.  The
    3-3  remaining $25 of the base fee shall be deposited to the credit of
    3-4  the state highway fund and may be appropriated only to the
    3-5  department to administer this section.
    3-6              (2)  At the time of application, an applicant must
    3-7  designate the counties in which the vehicle will operate.  In
    3-8  addition to the base fee required by Subdivision (1) of this
    3-9  subsection, an applicant for a permit shall pay annually a fee for
   3-10  the number of counties designated by the applicant.  A permit
   3-11  issued under this section is not valid for use in a county that is
   3-12  not listed on the permit application.  The fee schedule under this
   3-13  subdivision is:
   3-14                  Number of counties listed
   3-15                  on permit application             Fee
   3-16                  1-20                              $125
   3-17                  21-40                             $345
   3-18                  41-60                             $565
   3-19                  61-80                             $785
   3-20                  81-100                            $1,005
   3-21                  101-254                           $2,000
   3-22              (3)  The fee required by Subdivision (2) of this
   3-23  subsection shall be distributed among the counties listed on the
   3-24  permit application based on the ratio of the total number of miles
   3-25  of county roads maintained by a county listed on the application to
    4-1  the total number of miles of county roads maintained by all of the
    4-2  counties listed on the application.
    4-3              (4)  The state treasurer shall remit the sums due each
    4-4  county under this subsection to the county treasurer or officer
    4-5  performing the function of that office of the county at least twice
    4-6  in each fiscal year.  The county treasurer or officer shall deposit
    4-7  such amounts in the county depository of his county to the credit
    4-8  of the County Road and Bridge Fund.
    4-9              (5)  Each time the department issues a permit under
   4-10  this section, the department shall issue a sticker to be placed
   4-11  above the state inspection sticker on the front windshield of the
   4-12  vehicle.  The sticker must be in a form designed to aid in the
   4-13  enforcement of weight limits for motor vehicles and must indicate
   4-14  the expiration date of the permit.  A sticker must be removed from
   4-15  the vehicle at the time it expires, when a lease of the vehicle
   4-16  expires, or when the vehicle is sold.  The department may, in
   4-17  addition to the fees charged under Subdivisions (1) and (2) of this
   4-18  subsection, charge a fee for the sticker in an amount not to exceed
   4-19  the cost of issuing the sticker.  The cost of issuing the sticker
   4-20  includes the cost of notifying under Section 2(b)(2) of this Act
   4-21  the counties in which the vehicle is to be operated.  Fees
   4-22  collected under this subdivision shall be deposited to the credit
   4-23  of the state highway fund and may be appropriated only to the
   4-24  department to administer this section.
   4-25        (i)  A permit issued under this section may not be
    5-1  transferred.  However, if the vehicle for which the permit is
    5-2  issued is destroyed or otherwise becomes permanently inoperable, a
    5-3  person may apply to the department for a credit for the remaining
    5-4  time the permit was valid.  The department shall issue a prorated
    5-5  credit for the remaining time on the permit if the person:
    5-6              (1)  pays a fee set by the department in an amount not
    5-7  to exceed the cost of issuing the credit; and
    5-8              (2)  provides to the department:
    5-9                    (A)  the original permit; or
   5-10                    (B)  if the original permit no longer exists,
   5-11  written evidence of the destruction or permanent incapacity of the
   5-12  vehicle in a form approved by the department <by the department
   5-13  without charge from one vehicle to another vehicle if the vehicle
   5-14  for which the permit was issued will be out of service for more
   5-15  than 30 days because of a mechanical failure or the vehicle is sold
   5-16  or the lease for the vehicle has terminated.  A permit may only be
   5-17  transferred to a vehicle for which an original permit may be
   5-18  issued, and a transfer does not extend the period for which the
   5-19  permit is valid.  A person shall apply for a transfer by filing an
   5-20  affidavit with the department stating the reason the person is
   5-21  entitled to the transfer and describing the vehicle, including the
   5-22  vehicle identification number, to which the permit is to be
   5-23  transferred>.
   5-24        (j)  A credit issued under Subsection (i) of this section may
   5-25  be used only toward the payment of permit fees under this section.
    6-1        SECTION 3.  Section 15, Chapter 42, General Laws, Acts of the
    6-2  41st Legislature, 2nd Called Session, 1929 (Article 6701d-11,
    6-3  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Subsection (d)
    6-4  to read as follows:
    6-5        (d)(1)  A person commits an offense if the person operates or
    6-6  directs the operation of a vehicle on a public highway or road in
    6-7  excess of the weight limits allowed under this Act unless the
    6-8  person has a permit authorizing the overweight operation.  An
    6-9  offense under this subdivision is a misdemeanor punishable by a
   6-10  fine of not more than $1,000.
   6-11              (2)  A person commits an offense if the person fails to
   6-12  display the sticker in the manner required by Section 5B(e) of this
   6-13  Act.  An offense under this subdivision is a Class C misdemeanor.
   6-14        SECTION 4.  (a) A permit issued under Section 5B, Chapter 42,
   6-15  General Laws, Acts of the 41st Legislature, 2nd Called Session,
   6-16  1929 (Article 6701d-11, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), before the
   6-17  effective date of this Act remains valid until the permit expires
   6-18  or is revoked.
   6-19        (b)  A person possessing a valid permit as described by
   6-20  Subsection (a) of this section is not required to display a sticker
   6-21  on a vehicle as required by Subdivision (5), Subsection (e),
   6-22  Section 5B, Chapter 42, General Laws, Acts of the 41st Legislature,
   6-23  2nd Called Session, 1929 (Article 6701d-11, Vernon's Texas Civil
   6-24  Statutes), as added by Section 2 of this Act, until the permit
   6-25  expires.
    7-1        (c)  The change in law made by Section 3 of this Act applies
    7-2  only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this
    7-3  Act.  For purposes of this subsection, an offense is committed
    7-4  before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense
    7-5  occurs before that date.  An offense committed before the effective
    7-6  date of this Act is governed by the law in effect when the offense
    7-7  was committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that
    7-8  purpose.
    7-9        SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
   7-10        SECTION 6.  The importance of this legislation and the
   7-11  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   7-12  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   7-13  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   7-14  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.