By: Armbrister S.B. No. 626
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
1-1 relating to certain laws governing water districts and nonprofit
1-2 water or sewer service corporations; creating penalties.
1-3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-4 SECTION 1. Section 1.002, Water Code, is amended to read as
1-5 follows:
1-6 Sec. 1.002. Construction of Code. (a) The Code
1-7 Construction Act (Chapter 311, Government Code) applies to the
1-8 construction of each provision in this code, except as otherwise
1-9 expressly provided by this code.
1-10 (b) In this code:
1-11 (1) a reference to a title, chapter, or section
1-12 without further identification is a reference to a title, chapter,
1-13 or section of this code; and
1-14 (2) a reference to a subtitle, subchapter, subsection,
1-15 subdivision, paragraph, or other numbered or lettered unit without
1-16 further identification is a reference to a unit of the next larger
1-17 unit of this code in which the reference appears.
1-18 (c) A reference in a law to a statute or part of a statute
1-19 revised by this code is considered to be a reference to the part of
1-20 this code that revises that statute or part of the statute.
1-21 SECTION 2. Chapter 50, Water Code, is repealed, except that
1-22 Subchapter H is continued in effect for the sole purpose of the
1-23 administration and operation of contracts created or issued under
2-1 those laws.
2-2 SECTION 3. Title 4, Water Code, is amended by adding Chapter
2-3 49 to read as follows:
2-4 CHAPTER 49. PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO ALL DISTRICTS
2-5 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
2-6 Sec. 49.001. DEFINITIONS. As used in this chapter:
2-7 (1) "District" means any district or authority created
2-8 by authority of either Article III, Sections 52(b)(1) and (2), or
2-9 Article XVI, Section 59, of the Texas Constitution, regardless of
2-10 how created. The term "district" shall not include any navigation
2-11 district or port authority created under general or special law.
2-12 (2) "Commission" means the Texas Natural Resource
2-13 Conservation Commission.
2-14 (3) "Board" means the governing body of a district.
2-15 (4) "Executive director" means the executive director
2-16 of the commission.
2-17 (5) "Water supply corporation" means a nonprofit water
2-18 supply or sewer service corporation created or operating under
2-19 Chapter 76, Acts of the 43rd Legislature, 1st Called Session, 1933
2-20 (Article 1434a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
2-21 (6) "Director" means either a supervisor or director
2-22 appointed or elected to the board.
2-23 (7) "Municipal solid waste" has the same meaning
2-24 assigned by Section 361.003, Health and Safety Code.
2-25 (8) "River authority" means a river authority as that
3-1 term is defined in Section 30.003, or a district created by a
3-2 special Act of the legislature that:
3-3 (i) is a provider of service to two or more
3-4 municipalities; and
3-5 (ii) is governed by a board of directors
3-6 appointed or designated in whole or in part by the governor, the
3-7 Texas Water Development Board, or municipalities within its service
3-8 area.
3-9 Sec. 49.002. APPLICABILITY. This chapter applies to all
3-10 general and special law districts to the extent that the provisions
3-11 of this chapter do not directly conflict with a provision in any
3-12 other chapter of this code or any Act creating or affecting a
3-13 special law district. In the event of such conflict, the specific
3-14 provisions in such other chapter or Act shall control.
3-15 Sec. 49.003. PENALTY. A district that fails to comply with
3-16 the filing provisions of this code may be subject to a civil
3-17 penalty of up to $100 per day for each day the district wilfully
3-18 continues to violate these provisions after receipt of written
3-19 notice of violation from the executive director by certified mail,
3-20 return receipt requested. The state may sue to recover the
3-21 penalty.
3-22 Sec. 49.004. PENALTY FOR VIOLATION OF DISTRICT RULES.
3-23 (a) The board may set reasonable civil penalties for the breach of
3-24 any rule of the district that shall not exceed the jurisdiction of
3-25 a justice court as provided by Section 27.031, Government Code.
4-1 (b) A penalty under this section is in addition to any other
4-2 penalty provided by the law of this state and may be enforced by
4-3 complaints filed in the appropriate court of jurisdiction in the
4-4 county in which the district's principal office or meeting place is
4-5 located.
4-6 (c) If the district prevails in any suit to enforce its
4-7 rules, it may, in the same action, recover reasonable fees for
4-8 attorneys, expert witnesses, and other costs incurred by the
4-9 district before the court. The amount of the attorney's fees shall
4-10 be fixed by the court.
4-11 (Sections 49.005-49.009 reserved for expansion
4-12 SUBCHAPTER B. CREATION
4-13 Sec. 49.010. ORDER OR ACT CREATING DISTRICT. Within 60 days
4-14 after the date a district is created, the district shall file with
4-15 the executive director a certified copy of the order or legislative
4-16 act creating the district or authorizing its creation, unless the
4-17 district was created by order of the commission.
4-18 (Sections 49.011-49.050 reserved for expansion
4-19 SUBCHAPTER C. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
4-20 Sec. 49.051. BOARD OF DIRECTORS. A district shall be
4-21 governed by its board, the number of which is otherwise provided by
4-22 law.
4-23 Sec. 49.052. DISQUALIFICATION OF DIRECTORS. (a) A person
4-24 is disqualified from serving as a member of a board of a district
4-25 that includes less than all the territory in at least one county
5-1 and which, if located within the corporate area of a city or
5-2 cities, includes within its boundaries less than 75 percent of the
5-3 incorporated area of the city or cities, if that person:
5-4 (1) is related within the third degree of affinity or
5-5 consanguinity to a developer of property in the district, any other
5-6 member of the board, or the manager, engineer, attorney, or other
5-7 person providing professional services to the district;
5-8 (2) is an employee of any developer of property in the
5-9 district or any director, manager, engineer, attorney, or other
5-10 person providing professional services to the district or a
5-11 developer of property in the district in connection with the
5-12 district or property located in the district;
5-13 (3) is a developer of property in the district;
5-14 (4) is serving as an attorney, consultant, engineer,
5-15 manager, architect, or in some other professional capacity for the
5-16 district or a developer of property in the district in connection
5-17 with the district or property located in the district;
5-18 (5)(A) is a party to a contract with or along with the
5-19 district except for the purchase of public services furnished by
5-20 the district to the public generally; or
5-21 (B) is a party to a contract with or along with
5-22 a developer of property in the district relating to the district or
5-23 to property within the district, other than a contract limited
5-24 solely to the purpose of purchasing or conveying real property in
5-25 the district for the purpose of either establishing a permanent
6-1 residence, establishing a commercial business within the district,
6-2 or qualifying as a director; or
6-3 (6) during the term of office, fails to maintain the
6-4 qualifications required by law to serve as a director.
6-5 (b) Within 60 days after the board determines a relationship
6-6 or employment exists which constitutes a disqualification under
6-7 subsection (a), it shall replace the person serving as a member of
6-8 the board with a person who would not be disqualified.
6-9 (c) Any person who wilfully occupies an office as a member
6-10 of a board and exercises the powers and duties of that office when
6-11 disqualified under the provisions of subsection (a) is guilty of a
6-12 misdemeanor and, on conviction, shall be fined not less than $100
6-13 nor more than $1,000.
6-14 (d) As used in this section, "developer of property in the
6-15 district" means any person who owns land located within a district
6-16 covered under this section and who has divided or proposes to
6-17 divide the land into two or more parts for the purpose of laying
6-18 out any subdivision or any tract of land or any addition to any
6-19 town or city, or for laying out suburban lots or building lots, or
6-20 any lots, streets, alleys, or parks or other portions intended for
6-21 public use, or the use of purchasers or owners of lots fronting
6-22 thereon or adjacent thereto.
6-23 (e) Any rights obtained by any third party through official
6-24 action of a board covered by this section are not impaired or
6-25 affected by the disqualification under this section of any member
7-1 of the board to serve, provided that the third party had no
7-2 knowledge at the time the rights were obtained of the fact that the
7-3 member of the board was disqualified to serve.
7-4 (f) This section shall not apply to river authorities,
7-5 districts defined in Section 49.181(h)(4), or a district where the
7-6 principal function of the district is to provide irrigation water
7-7 to agricultural lands or to provide nonpotable water for any
7-8 purpose.
7-9 (g) A board by unanimous vote of its remaining members may
7-10 remove a board member only if that board member has missed one-half
7-11 or more of the regular meetings scheduled during the prior 12
7-12 months. Any board member so removed may file a written appeal with
7-13 the commission within 30 days after receiving written notice of the
7-14 board action. The commission may reinstate a removed director if
7-15 the commission finds that the removal was unwarranted under the
7-16 circumstances, including the reasons for absences, the time and
7-17 place of the meetings missed, the business conducted at the
7-18 meetings missed and any other facts or circumstances the commission
7-19 may deem relevant.
7-20 Sec. 49.053. QUORUM. A majority of the membership of the
7-21 board constitutes a quorum for any meeting, and a concurrence of a
7-22 majority of the entire membership of the board is sufficient for
7-23 transacting any business of the district. This section does not
7-24 apply to river authorities.
7-25 Sec. 49.054. OFFICERS. (a) After a district is created and
8-1 the directors have qualified, the board shall meet, elect a
8-2 president, vice-president, secretary, and any other officers or
8-3 assistant officers as the board may deem necessary and begin the
8-4 discharge of its duties.
8-5 (b) After each directors election, the board shall meet and
8-6 elect officers.
8-7 (c) The president is the chief executive officer of the
8-8 district, presides at all meetings of the board, and shall execute
8-9 all documents on behalf of the district. The vice-president shall
8-10 act as president in case of the absence or disability of the
8-11 president. The secretary is responsible for seeing that all
8-12 records and books of the district are properly kept and shall
8-13 attest the president's signature on all documents.
8-14 (d) The board may appoint another director, the general
8-15 manager, or any employee as assistant or deputy secretary to assist
8-16 the secretary, and any such person shall be entitled to certify as
8-17 to the authenticity of any record of the district, including but
8-18 not limited to all proceedings relating to bonds, contracts, or
8-19 indebtedness of the district.
8-20 (e) After any election or appointment of a director, a
8-21 district shall notify the executive director within 30 days after
8-22 the date of the election or appointment of the name and mailing
8-23 address of the director chosen and the date that director's term of
8-24 office expires. The executive director shall provide forms to the
8-25 district for such purpose.
9-1 (f) This section does not apply to river authorities.
9-2 Sec. 49.055. SWORN STATEMENT, BOND AND OATH OF OFFICE.
9-3 (a) As soon as practicable after a director is elected or
9-4 appointed, that director shall make the sworn statement prescribed
9-5 by the constitution for public office.
9-6 (b) As soon as practicable after a director has made the
9-7 sworn statement, and before beginning to perform the duties of
9-8 office, that director shall take the oath of office prescribed by
9-9 the constitution for public officers.
9-10 (c) Before beginning to perform the duties of office, each
9-11 director shall execute a bond for $10,000 payable to the district
9-12 and conditioned on the faithful performance of that director's
9-13 duties. All bonds of the directors shall be approved by the board
9-14 and paid for by the district.
9-15 (d) The sworn statement, bond, and oath shall be filed with
9-16 the district and retained in its records. A duplicate original of
9-17 the sworn statement and the oath shall also be filed with the
9-18 secretary of state within 10 days after their execution and need
9-19 not be filed before the new director begins to perform the duties
9-20 of office.
9-21 (e) This section does not apply to river authorities.
9-22 Sec. 49.056. GENERAL MANAGER. (a) The board may employ or
9-23 contract with a person to perform such services as general manager
9-24 for the district as the board may from time to time specify. The
9-25 board may delegate to the general manager full authority to manage
10-1 and operate the affairs of the district subject only to orders of
10-2 the board.
10-3 (b) The board may delegate to the general manager the
10-4 authority to employ all persons necessary for the proper handling
10-5 of the business and operation of the district and to determine the
10-6 compensation to be paid all employees other than the general
10-7 manager.
10-8 (c) Except as provided by Section 49.052, a director may be
10-9 employed as general manager of the district, but the compensation
10-10 of a general manager who also serves as a director shall be
10-11 established by the other directors.
10-12 Sec. 49.057. MANAGEMENT OF DISTRICT. (a) The board shall
10-13 be responsible for the management of all the affairs of the
10-14 district. The district shall employ or contract with all persons,
10-15 firms, partnerships, corporations, or other entities, public or
10-16 private, deemed necessary by the board for the conduct of the
10-17 affairs of the district, including, but not limited to, engineers,
10-18 attorneys, financial advisors, operators, bookkeepers, tax
10-19 assessors and collectors, auditors, and administrative staff.
10-20 (b) The board shall adopt an annual budget. All district
10-21 employees are employed at the will of the district unless the
10-22 district and employee execute a written employment contract.
10-23 (c) The board shall set the compensation and terms for
10-24 consultants.
10-25 (d) In selecting attorneys, engineers, auditors, financial
11-1 advisors, or other professional consultants, the district shall
11-2 follow the procedures provided in the Professional Services
11-3 Procurement Act, Subchapter A, Chapter 2254, Government Code.
11-4 (e) The board shall require an officer, employee, or
11-5 consultant who collects, pays, or handles any funds of the district
11-6 to furnish good and sufficient bond, payable to the district, in an
11-7 amount determined by the board to be sufficient to safeguard the
11-8 district. The bond shall be conditioned on the faithful
11-9 performance of that person's duties and on accounting for all funds
11-10 and property of the district. Such bond shall be signed or
11-11 endorsed by a surety company authorized to do business in the
11-12 state.
11-13 (f) The board may pay the premium on surety bonds required
11-14 of officials, employees, or consultants of the district out of any
11-15 available funds of the district, including proceeds from the sale
11-16 of bonds.
11-17 (g) The board may adopt bylaws to govern the affairs of the
11-18 district to perform its purposes. The board may, by resolution,
11-19 authorize its general manager or other employee to execute
11-20 documents on behalf of the district.
11-21 (h) The board shall also have the right to purchase all
11-22 materials, supplies, equipment, vehicles, and machinery needed by
11-23 the district to perform its purposes.
11-24 Sec. 49.058. CONFLICTS OF INTEREST. A director of a
11-25 district is subject to the provisions of Chapter 171, Local
12-1 Government Code, relating to the regulation of conflicts of
12-2 officers of local governments.
12-3 Sec. 49.059. DISQUALIFICATION OF TAX ASSESSOR AND COLLECTOR.
12-4 (a) No person may serve as tax assessor and collector of a
12-5 district providing potable water or sewer utility services to
12-6 household users if that person:
12-7 (1) is related within the third degree of affinity or
12-8 consanguinity to any developer of property in the district, a
12-9 member of the board, or the manager, engineer, or attorney for the
12-10 district;
12-11 (2) is or was within two years immediately preceding
12-12 the assumption of their assessment and collection duties with the
12-13 district an employee of any developer of property in the district,
12-14 or any director, manager, engineer, or attorney for the district;
12-15 (3) owns an interest in or is employed by any
12-16 corporation organized for the purpose of tax assessment and
12-17 collection services, a substantial portion of the stock of which is
12-18 owned by a developer of property within the district or any
12-19 director, manager, engineer, or attorney for the district; or
12-20 (4) is directly or through a corporation developing
12-21 land in the district or is a director, engineer, or attorney for
12-22 the district.
12-23 (b) Within 60 days after the board determines a relationship
12-24 or employment exists which constitutes a disqualification under
12-25 Subsection (a), it shall replace the person serving as tax assessor
13-1 and collector with a person who would not be disqualified.
13-2 (c) Any person who wilfully violates the provisions of
13-3 Subsection (a) is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction shall
13-4 be fined not less than $100 nor more than $1,000.
13-5 (d) As used in this section, "developer of property in the
13-6 district" has the same meaning as in Section 49.052(d).
13-7 Sec. 49.060. FEES OF OFFICE; REIMBURSEMENT. (a) A director
13-8 is entitled to receive fees of office of not more than $100 a day
13-9 for each day the director actually spends performing the duties of
13-10 a director. The fees of office may not exceed $6,000 per annum
13-11 except for directors of a river authority which is engaged in the
13-12 distribution and sale of electric energy to the public.
13-13 (b) Each director is also entitled to receive reimbursement
13-14 of actual expenses reasonably and necessarily incurred while
13-15 engaging in activities on behalf of the district.
13-16 (c) In order to receive fees of office and to receive
13-17 reimbursement for expenses, each director shall file with the
13-18 district a verified statement showing the number of days actually
13-19 spent in the service of the district and a general description of
13-20 the duties performed for each day of service.
13-21 (d) Section 49.002 notwithstanding, in all areas of conflict
13-22 the provisions of this section shall take precedence over all prior
13-23 statutory enactments. If the enactment of this section results in
13-24 an increase in the fees of office for any district, that district's
13-25 fees of office shall not increase unless the board adopts a
14-1 resolution authorizing payment of the higher fees.
14-2 Sec. 49.061. SEAL. The directors shall adopt a seal for the
14-3 district.
14-4 Sec. 49.062. OFFICES AND MEETING PLACES. (a) The board
14-5 shall designate from time to time and maintain one or more regular
14-6 offices for conducting the business of the district and maintaining
14-7 the records of the district. Such offices may be located either
14-8 inside or outside the district's boundaries as determined in the
14-9 discretion of the board.
14-10 (b) The board shall designate one or more places inside or
14-11 outside the district for conducting the meetings of the board. The
14-12 meeting place may be a private residence or office, provided that
14-13 the board, in its order establishing the meeting place, declares
14-14 the same to be a public place and invites the public to attend any
14-15 meeting of the board. If the board establishes a meeting place or
14-16 places outside the district, it shall give notice of the location
14-17 or locations by filing a true copy of the resolution establishing
14-18 the location or locations of the meeting place or places with the
14-19 commission and also by publishing notice of the location or
14-20 locations in a newspaper of general circulation in the district.
14-21 If the location of any of the meeting places outside the district
14-22 is changed, notice of the change shall be given in the same manner.
14-23 (c) After at least 25 qualified electors are residing in a
14-24 district, on written request of at least five of those electors,
14-25 the board shall designate a meeting place and hold meetings within
15-1 the district if it determines that the meeting place used by the
15-2 district deprives the residents of a reasonable opportunity to
15-3 attend district meetings. On the failure to designate the location
15-4 of the meeting place within the district, five electors may
15-5 petition the commission to designate a location. If it determines
15-6 that the meeting place used by the district deprives the residents
15-7 of a reasonable opportunity to attend district meetings, the
15-8 commission may designate a meeting place inside or outside the
15-9 district which is reasonably available for the public and require
15-10 that the meetings be held at such place. After the next election,
15-11 the board may designate different meeting places, including one
15-12 located outside the boundaries of the district.
15-13 (d) Two or more districts may designate and share offices
15-14 and meeting places. This section does not apply to river
15-15 authorities.
15-16 Sec. 49.063. NOTICE OF MEETINGS. Notice of meetings of the
15-17 board shall be given as set forth in the Open Meetings Act, Chapter
15-18 551, Government Code, except that if a district does not have a
15-19 meeting place within the district, the district shall post notice
15-20 of its meeting at a public place within the district specified by
15-21 the board in a written resolution, rather than at its
15-22 administrative office. The board shall specify such public place
15-23 to be a bulletin board or other place within the district which is
15-24 reasonably available to the public. Neither failure to provide
15-25 notice of a regular meeting nor an insubstantial defect in notice
16-1 of any meeting shall affect the validity of any action taken at the
16-2 meeting.
16-3 Sec. 49.064. MEETINGS. The board shall hold such regular
16-4 and special meetings as may be necessary for the proper conduct of
16-5 the district's business. All meetings shall be conducted in
16-6 accordance with the Open Meetings Act, Chapter 551, Government
16-7 Code. A meeting of a committee of the board, or a committee
16-8 composed of representatives of more than one board, where less than
16-9 a quorum of any one board is present is not subject to the
16-10 provisions of the Open Meetings Act, Chapter 551, Government Code.
16-11 Sec. 49.065. RECORDS. (a) The board shall keep a complete
16-12 account of all its meetings and proceedings and shall preserve its
16-13 minutes, contracts, records, notices, accounts, receipts, and other
16-14 records in a safe place.
16-15 (b) The records of each district are the property of the
16-16 district and are subject to the Open Records Act, Chapter 552,
16-17 Government Code.
16-18 (c) The preservation, microfilming, destruction, or other
16-19 disposition of the records of each district is subject to the
16-20 requirements of Chapter 201, Local Government Code, and rules
16-21 adopted thereunder.
16-22 Sec. 49.066. SUITS. (a) A district may sue and be sued in
16-23 the courts of this state in the name of the district by and through
16-24 its board. All courts shall take judicial notice of the creation
16-25 of the district and of its boundaries.
17-1 (b) Any court in the state rendering judgment for debt
17-2 against a district may order the board to levy, assess, and collect
17-3 taxes or assessments to pay the judgment.
17-4 (c) The president or the general manager of any district
17-5 shall be the agent of the district on whom process, notice, or
17-6 demand required or permitted by law to be served upon the district
17-7 may be served.
17-8 (d) Except as provided in subsection (e), no suit may be
17-9 instituted in any court of this state contesting:
17-10 (1) the validity of the creation and boundaries of a
17-11 district created under this code;
17-12 (2) any bonds or other obligations created under this
17-13 code; or
17-14 (3) the validity or the authorization of a contract
17-15 with the United States by the district.
17-16 (e) The matters listed in subsection (d) may be judicially
17-17 inquired into at any time and determined in any suit brought by the
17-18 State of Texas through the attorney general. The action shall be
17-19 brought on good cause shown, except where otherwise provided by
17-20 other provisions of this code or by the Texas Constitution. It is
17-21 specifically provided, however, that no such proceeding shall
17-22 affect the validity of or security for any bonds or other
17-23 obligations theretofore issued by a district if such bonds or other
17-24 obligations have been approved by the attorney general as provided
17-25 by Section 49.184.
18-1 (f) A district or water supply corporation shall not be
18-2 required to give bond for appeal, injunction, or costs in any suit
18-3 to which it is a party and shall not be required to deposit more
18-4 than the amount of any award in any eminent domain proceeding.
18-5 Sec. 49.067. CONTRACTS. A district shall contract, and be
18-6 contracted with, in the name of the district.
18-7 Sec. 49.068. CONTRACTS WITH GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES. The
18-8 provisions of this chapter pertaining to bids and the Local
18-9 Government Code notwithstanding, a district may purchase property
18-10 from any governmental entity by negotiated contract without the
18-11 necessity of securing appraisals or advertising for bids.
18-12 Sec. 49.069. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS. (a) The board may provide
18-13 for and administer a retirement, disability, and death compensation
18-14 fund for the employees of the district and may adopt a plan or
18-15 plans to effectuate the purpose of this section, including the
18-16 forms of insurance and annuities which are considered advisable by
18-17 the board. The board, after notice to the employees and a hearing,
18-18 may change any plan, rule, or regulation.
18-19 (b) All money provided from the compensation of the
18-20 employees participating in the fund and plan authorized by this
18-21 section and by the district for the retirement, disability, and
18-22 death compensation fund, after the money has been received by the
18-23 district, shall be invested as the board from time to time
18-24 considers advisable. The money may be invested in the following
18-25 manner:
19-1 (1) in bonds of the United States, the State of Texas,
19-2 any county, city, or other political subdivision of this state, or
19-3 in bonds issued by any agency of the United States, the payment of
19-4 the principal of and interest on which is guaranteed by the United
19-5 States; and
19-6 (2) in life insurance policies, endowment or annuity
19-7 contracts, or interest-bearing certificates of legal reserve life
19-8 insurance companies authorized to write the contracts in the State
19-9 of Texas.
19-10 (c) A sufficient amount of the money shall be kept on hand
19-11 to meet the immediate payment of amounts likely to become due each
19-12 year out of the fund as determined by the board.
19-13 (d) The recipients or beneficiaries from the fund shall not
19-14 be eligible for any other pension, retirement fund, or direct aid
19-15 from the State of Texas, unless the fund created under this chapter
19-16 is released to the State of Texas as a condition precedent to
19-17 receiving the other pension, aid, or joining of any other system.
19-18 (e) The board may include hospitalization and medical
19-19 benefits to its employees as part of the compensation currently
19-20 paid to the officers and employees and may adopt any plan, rule, or
19-21 regulation in connection with it and amend or change the plan,
19-22 rule, or regulation as it may determine.
19-23 (f) This section shall not apply to any river authority as
19-24 that term is defined in Section 30.003(4).
19-25 Sec. 49.070. WORKERS' COMPENSATION. The board may become a
20-1 subscriber under the Texas Workers' Compensation Act (Article
20-2 8308-1.01 et seq., Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) with any
20-3 insurance company authorized to write the policies in the State of
20-4 Texas.
20-5 Sec. 49.071. DISTRICT NAME CHANGE. (a) On petition by a
20-6 district showing reasonable grounds for a name change, the
20-7 commission by order may change the name of the district to the name
20-8 requested by the district. The new name must be generally
20-9 descriptive of the location of the district followed by the type of
20-10 district as provided by the title of the chapter of the Water Code
20-11 governing the district. If a district is located wholly within one
20-12 county that contains more than one district of that type, the
20-13 district may be differentiated, if necessary, by adding to the new
20-14 name the proper consecutive number. The new name may not be the
20-15 same as the name of any other district in the county.
20-16 (b) A name change takes effect on the date of issuance of
20-17 the commission order making the name change.
20-18 (c) Not later than the 30th day after the date of issuance
20-19 of the commission order making the name change, the district shall
20-20 publish notice of the name change in a newspaper or newspapers of
20-21 general circulation in the county or counties in which the district
20-22 is located. Within that same period, the district shall also give
20-23 notice of the name change by mail to utility customers or
20-24 permittees, if any, and, to the extent practicable, to the holders
20-25 of bonds, obligations, and other indebtedness of the district.
21-1 Failure of the district to comply with this subsection does not
21-2 affect the validity of the name change.
21-3 (d) A change in the name of a district does not affect
21-4 bonds, obligations, or other indebtedness of the district existing
21-5 before the name change occurred.
21-6 (Sections 49.072-49.100 reserved for expansion
21-7 SUBCHAPTER D. ELECTION PROVISIONS
21-8 Sec. 49.101. GENERAL. All elections shall be generally
21-9 conducted in accordance with the Election Code except as otherwise
21-10 provided for by this code. Write-in candidacies for any district
21-11 office shall be governed by Subchapter C, Chapter 146, Election
21-12 Code.
21-13 Sec. 49.102. CONFIRMATION AND DIRECTOR ELECTION.
21-14 (a) Before issuing any bonds or other obligations, an election
21-15 shall be held within the boundaries of the proposed district to
21-16 determine if the proposed district shall be established and, if the
21-17 directors of the district are required by law to be elected, to
21-18 elect permanent directors.
21-19 (b) Notice of a confirmation or director election shall
21-20 state the day and place or places for holding the election, the
21-21 propositions to be voted on, or the number of directors to be voted
21-22 on.
21-23 (c) The ballots for a confirmation election shall be printed
21-24 to provide for voting "For District" and "Against District."
21-25 Ballots for a directors election shall provide the names of the
22-1 persons appointed by the governing body who qualified and are
22-2 serving as temporary directors at the time the election is called.
22-3 The ballots shall also have blank places after the names of the
22-4 temporary directors in which a voter may write the names of other
22-5 persons for directors.
22-6 (d) Immediately after the confirmation and director
22-7 election, the presiding judge shall take returns of the results to
22-8 the temporary board. The temporary board shall canvass the returns
22-9 and declare the results at the earliest practicable time.
22-10 (e) If a majority of the votes cast in the election favor
22-11 the creation of the district, then the temporary board shall
22-12 declare that the district is created and enter the result in its
22-13 minutes. If a majority of the votes cast in the election are
22-14 against the creation of the district, the temporary board shall
22-15 declare that the district was defeated and enter the result in its
22-16 minutes. A copy of the order shall be filed with the commission.
22-17 (f) The order canvassing the results of the confirmation
22-18 election shall contain a description of the district's boundaries
22-19 and shall be filed with the executive director and in the deed
22-20 records of the county or counties in which the district is located.
22-21 (g) The temporary board shall also declare the persons
22-22 receiving the highest number of votes for directors to have been
22-23 elected as permanent directors.
22-24 (h) Unless otherwise agreed, the directors shall decide the
22-25 initial terms of office by lot, with a simple majority of directors
23-1 serving until the second succeeding directors' election and the
23-2 remaining directors serving until the next directors' election.
23-3 (i) The provisions of this section shall not be applicable
23-4 to any district exercising the powers of Chapter 375, Local
23-5 Government Code, or any district created by a special Act of the
23-6 legislature that does not require a confirmation election.
23-7 Sec. 49.103. TERMS OF OFFICE OF DIRECTORS. (a) Except as
23-8 provided by Section 49.102, the members of the board of a district
23-9 shall serve for four-year terms.
23-10 (b) An election shall be held on the uniform election date,
23-11 established by the Election Code, in either January or May of each
23-12 even-numbered year to elect the appropriate number of directors.
23-13 (c) The permanent directors may assign a position number to
23-14 each director's office, in which case directors shall thereafter be
23-15 elected by position and not at large.
23-16 (d) A district may provide for the election of all
23-17 directors, or a majority of directors, from single-member
23-18 districts, which shall be geographically described within the
23-19 boundaries of the district in a manner that is equitable for the
23-20 electors within such districts and within the district generally.
23-21 (e) Section 49.002 notwithstanding, in all areas of conflict
23-22 the provisions of Subsection (b) shall take precedence over all
23-23 prior statutory enactments.
23-24 Sec. 49.104. ALTERNATIVE ELECTION PROCEDURES. (a)
23-25 Notwithstanding the provisions and requirements of the Election
24-1 Code and general laws, any two or more districts situated in the
24-2 same county and in which substantially all of the land is being or
24-3 has been developed as part of a single community development plan
24-4 and which are served by common water supply and waste disposal
24-5 systems may by mutual agreement designate a common election office
24-6 and common early and regular polling places within one or more of
24-7 the districts, but outside the boundaries of one or more of the
24-8 districts, for the conduct of director election proceedings and
24-9 early and regular balloting in director elections. This
24-10 alternative election procedure may only be used if the common
24-11 election office and polling places so designated:
24-12 (1) are within buildings open to the public;
24-13 (2) are within the boundaries of at least one of the
24-14 districts;
24-15 (3) meet the requirements of the Election Code and
24-16 general laws as polling places; and
24-17 (4) are located not more than five miles from any
24-18 portion of the boundaries of any of the participating districts.
24-19 (b) Such districts may also agree upon and designate a
24-20 common election officer and common early and regular voting
24-21 officials for some or all of the director elections to be
24-22 simultaneously conducted at a common location, any of whom may be
24-23 nonelective employees of one or more of the districts, so long as
24-24 the early and regular voting officials are qualified voters within
24-25 at least one of the districts.
25-1 Sec. 49.105. VACANCIES. (a) Except as otherwise provided
25-2 in this code, all vacancies on the board and in other offices shall
25-3 be filled for the unexpired term by appointment of the board.
25-4 (b) If the number of directors is reduced to fewer than a
25-5 majority, the vacancies shall be filled by appointment by the
25-6 commission or the county commissioners court if the district was
25-7 created by the county commissioners court. An appointed director
25-8 shall serve for the unexpired term of the director he or she is
25-9 replacing.
25-10 (c) In the event of a failure to elect one or more members
25-11 of the board of a district resulting from the absence of, or
25-12 failure to vote by, the qualified voters in the district, the
25-13 current members of the board holding the positions not filled at
25-14 such election shall be deemed to have been reelected and shall
25-15 serve an additional term of office.
25-16 Sec. 49.106. BOND ELECTIONS. (a) Before an election is
25-17 held to authorize the issuance of bonds, other than refunding
25-18 bonds, there shall be filed in the office of the district and open
25-19 to inspection by the public an engineer's report covering the land,
25-20 improvements, facilities, plants, equipment, and appliances to be
25-21 purchased or constructed and their estimated cost, together with
25-22 maps, plats, profiles, and data fully showing and explaining the
25-23 report.
25-24 (b) Notice of a bond election shall contain the proposition
25-25 or propositions to be voted upon, which includes the estimate of
26-1 the probable cost of design, construction, purchase and acquisition
26-2 of improvements and additions thereto, and incidental expenses
26-3 connected with such improvements and the issuance of bonds.
26-4 (c) A bond election may be held on the same day as any other
26-5 district election. The bond election may be called by a separate
26-6 election order or as a part of any other election order. The board
26-7 may submit multiple purposes in a single proposition at an
26-8 election.
26-9 Sec. 49.107. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE TAX. (a) A district
26-10 may levy and collect a tax for operation and maintenance purposes,
26-11 including funds for planning, constructing, acquiring, maintaining,
26-12 repairing, and operating all necessary land, plants, works,
26-13 facilities, improvements, appliances, and equipment of the district
26-14 and for paying costs of proper services, engineering and legal
26-15 fees, and organization and administrative expenses.
26-16 (b) An operation and maintenance tax may not be levied by a
26-17 district until it is approved by a majority of the electors voting
26-18 at an election held for that purpose. After such a tax has been
26-19 authorized by the district's voters, the board shall be authorized
26-20 to levy the tax and have it assessed and collected as other
26-21 district taxes.
26-22 (c) An operation and maintenance tax election may be held at
26-23 the same time and in conjunction with any other district election.
26-24 The election may be called by a separate election order or as part
26-25 of any other election order.
27-1 (d) The proposition in an operation and maintenance tax
27-2 election may be for a specific maximum rate or for an unlimited
27-3 rate.
27-4 (e) If a district has any surplus operation and maintenance
27-5 tax funds that are not needed for the purposes for which they were
27-6 collected, the funds may be used for any lawful purpose.
27-7 (f) Before a district reimburses a developer of property in
27-8 the district, as that term is defined in Section 49.052(d), or its
27-9 assigns, from operation and maintenance tax funds, for planning,
27-10 construction or acquiring facilities, the district shall obtain
27-11 approval by the executive director.
27-12 Sec. 49.108. CONTRACT ELECTIONS. (a) A contract may
27-13 provide that the district will make payment under the contract from
27-14 proceeds from the sale of notes or bonds, from taxes, or from any
27-15 other income of the district or any combination of these.
27-16 (b) A district may make payments under a contract from taxes
27-17 other than operation and maintenance taxes after the provisions of
27-18 the contract have been approved by a majority of the electors
27-19 voting at an election held for that purpose.
27-20 (c) A contract election may be held at the same time and in
27-21 conjunction with any other district election. The election may be
27-22 called by a separate election order or as part of any other
27-23 election order.
27-24 (d) A contract approved by the voters will constitute an
27-25 obligation against the taxing power of the district to the extent
28-1 provided in the contract.
28-2 (Sections 49.109-49.150 reserved for expansion
28-3 SUBCHAPTER E. FISCAL PROVISIONS
28-4 Sec. 49.151. EXPENDITURES. (a) Except as hereinafter
28-5 provided, a district's money may be disbursed only by check, draft,
28-6 order, or other instrument that shall be signed by at least a
28-7 majority of the directors.
28-8 (b) The board may by resolution allow the general manager,
28-9 treasurer, bookkeeper, or other employee of the district to sign
28-10 disbursements.
28-11 (c) The board may by resolution allow disbursements to be
28-12 transferred by federal reserve wire system to accounts in the name
28-13 of the district.
28-14 Sec. 49.152. PURPOSES FOR BORROWING MONEY. The district may
28-15 borrow money for any corporate purpose or combination of corporate
28-16 purposes only in compliance with the methods and procedures
28-17 specifically provided by this chapter or by general law.
28-18 Sec. 49.153. REVENUE NOTES. (a) The board, without the
28-19 necessity of an election, may borrow money on negotiable notes of
28-20 the district to be paid solely from the revenues derived from the
28-21 ownership of all or any designated part of the district's works,
28-22 plants, improvements, facilities, or equipment after deduction of
28-23 the reasonable cost of maintaining and operating the facilities.
28-24 (b) The notes may be first or subordinate lien notes within
28-25 the discretion of the board, but no obligation may ever be a charge
29-1 on the property of the district or on taxes levied or collected by
29-2 the district but shall be solely a charge on the revenues pledged
29-3 for the payment of the obligation. No part of the obligation may
29-4 ever be paid from taxes levied or collected by the district.
29-5 (c) A district may not execute a note for a term longer than
29-6 three years unless the commission issues an order approving the
29-7 note.
29-8 (d) This section does not apply to river authorities.
29-9 Sec. 49.154. BOND ANTICIPATION NOTES; TAX ANTICIPATION
29-10 NOTES. (a) The board may declare an emergency in the matter of
29-11 funds not being available to pay principal of and interest on any
29-12 bonds of the district payable in whole or in part from taxes or to
29-13 meet any other needs of the district and may issue negotiable tax
29-14 anticipation notes or negotiable bond anticipation notes to borrow
29-15 the money needed by the district without advertising or giving
29-16 notice of the sale. Bond anticipation notes and tax anticipation
29-17 notes shall mature within one year of their date.
29-18 (b) Tax anticipation notes may be issued for any purpose for
29-19 which the district is authorized to levy taxes, and tax
29-20 anticipation notes shall be secured with the proceeds of taxes to
29-21 be levied by the district in the succeeding 12-month period. The
29-22 board may covenant with the purchasers of the notes that the board
29-23 will levy a sufficient tax to pay the principal of and interest on
29-24 the notes and pay the costs of collecting the taxes.
29-25 (c) Bond anticipation notes may be issued for any purpose
30-1 for which bonds of the district may have previously been voted or
30-2 may be issued for the purpose of refunding previously issued bond
30-3 anticipation notes. A district may covenant with the purchasers of
30-4 the bond anticipation notes that the district will use the proceeds
30-5 of sale of any bonds in the process of issuance for the purpose of
30-6 refunding the bond anticipation notes, in which case the board will
30-7 be required to use the proceeds received from sale of the bonds in
30-8 the process of issuance to pay principal, interest, or redemption
30-9 price on the bond anticipation notes.
30-10 (d) Districts required to seek commission approval of bonds
30-11 must have an application for such approval on file with the
30-12 commission prior to the issuance of bond anticipation notes.
30-13 Sec. 49.155. REPAYMENT OF EXPENSES. (a) The district may
30-14 pay all costs and expenses necessarily incurred in the organization
30-15 and operation of a district during creation and construction
30-16 periods including, but not limited to, the following:
30-17 (1) organizational, administrative, and operating
30-18 expenses;
30-19 (2) the cost of investigation and making plans;
30-20 (3) the cost of the engineer's report;
30-21 (4) legal fees; and
30-22 (5) any other incidental expenses.
30-23 (b) For purposes of this section, construction periods shall
30-24 mean any periods during which the district is constructing its
30-25 facilities or there is construction by third parties of above
31-1 ground improvements within the district, but in no event longer
31-2 than five years.
31-3 (c) The district may reimburse any person for money advanced
31-4 for the purposes in Subsection (a) and may be charged interest on
31-5 such funds.
31-6 (d) These payments may be made from money obtained from the
31-7 issuance of notes or the sale of bonds issued by the district or
31-8 out of maintenance taxes or other revenues of the district.
31-9 Sec. 49.156. DEPOSITORY. (a) The board, by order or
31-10 resolution, shall designate one or more banks or savings
31-11 associations within the state to serve as the depository for the
31-12 funds of the district. The board shall not be required to
31-13 advertise or solicit bids in selecting its depositories.
31-14 (b) To the extent that funds in the depository banks or
31-15 savings associations are not insured by the Federal Deposit
31-16 Insurance Corporation, they shall be secured in the manner provided
31-17 by law for the security of funds by the Public Funds Collateral
31-18 Act, Chapter 2257, Government Code.
31-19 (c) The board may authorize a designated representative to
31-20 supervise the substitution of securities pledged to secure the
31-21 district's funds.
31-22 Sec. 49.157. INVESTMENTS. (a) All district deposits and
31-23 investments shall be governed by the Public Funds Investment Act,
31-24 Chapter 2256, Government Code.
31-25 (b) The board may provide that an authorized representative
32-1 of the district may invest and reinvest the funds of the district
32-2 and provide for money to be withdrawn from the appropriate accounts
32-3 of the district for the investments on such terms as the board
32-4 considers advisable.
32-5 Sec. 49.158. FISCAL YEAR. Within 30 days after a district
32-6 becomes financially active, the board shall adopt a fiscal year by
32-7 a formal board resolution. The district shall notify the executive
32-8 director of the adopted fiscal year within 30 days after adoption.
32-9 The district may change its fiscal year at any time; provided,
32-10 however, it may not be changed more than once in any 24 month
32-11 period. After any change in the district's fiscal year, the
32-12 district shall notify the executive director of the changed fiscal
32-13 year within 30 days after adoption.
32-14 (Sections 49.159-49.180 reserved for expansion
32-15 SUBCHAPTER F. ISSUANCE OF BONDS
32-16 Sec. 49.181. AUTHORITY OF COMMISSION OVER ISSUANCE OF
32-17 DISTRICT BONDS. (a) A district may not issue bonds unless the
32-18 commission determines that the project to be financed by the bonds
32-19 is feasible and issues an order approving the issuance of the
32-20 bonds. This section does not apply to refunding bonds or bonds
32-21 issued to and approved by the Farmers Home Administration, United
32-22 States Department of Agriculture, or the Texas Water Development
32-23 Board.
32-24 (b) A district may submit to the commission a written
32-25 application for investigation of feasibility. An engineer's report
33-1 describing the project, including the data, profiles, maps, plans,
33-2 and specifications prepared in connection with the report, must be
33-3 submitted with the application.
33-4 (c) The executive director shall examine the application and
33-5 the report and shall inspect the project area. The district shall,
33-6 on request, supply the executive director with additional data and
33-7 information necessary for an investigation of the application, the
33-8 engineer's report, and the project.
33-9 (d) The executive director shall prepare a written report on
33-10 the project and include suggestions, if any, for changes or
33-11 improvements in the project. The executive director shall retain a
33-12 copy of the report and send a copy of the report to both the
33-13 commission and the district.
33-14 (e) The commission shall consider the application, the
33-15 engineer's report, the executive director's report, and any other
33-16 evidence allowed by commission rule to be considered in determining
33-17 the feasibility of the project.
33-18 (f) The commission shall determine whether the project to be
33-19 financed by the bonds is feasible and issue an order either
33-20 approving or disapproving, as appropriate, the issuance of the
33-21 bonds. The commission shall retain a copy of the order and send a
33-22 copy of the order to the district.
33-23 (g) Notwithstanding any provision of this code to the
33-24 contrary, the commission may approve the issuance of bonds of a
33-25 district without the submission of plans and specifications of the
34-1 improvements to be financed with the bonds. The commission may
34-2 condition the approval on any terms or conditions considered
34-3 appropriate by the commission.
34-4 (h) This section does not apply to a district if:
34-5 (1) the district's boundaries include one entire
34-6 county;
34-7 (2) the district was created by a special Act of the
34-8 legislature and:
34-9 (i) the district is located entirely within one
34-10 county;
34-11 (ii) entirely within one or more home-rule
34-12 municipalities;
34-13 (iii) the total taxable value of the real
34-14 property and improvements to the real property zoned by the one or
34-15 more home-rule municipalities for residential purposes and located
34-16 within the district does not exceed 25 percent of the total taxable
34-17 value of all taxable property in the district, as shown by the most
34-18 recent certified appraisal tax roll prepared by the appraisal
34-19 district for the county; and
34-20 (iv) the district was not required by law to
34-21 obtain commission approval of its bonds before the effective date
34-22 of this section;
34-23 (3) the district is a river authority; or
34-24 (4) the district is governed by a board of directors
34-25 appointed in whole or in part by the governor, a state agency, or
35-1 the governing body or chief elected official of a municipality or
35-2 county and does not provide water and sewer services to residential
35-3 retail customers as its principal function.
35-4 Sec. 49.182. COMMISSION SUPERVISION OF PROJECTS AND
35-5 IMPROVEMENTS. (a) During construction of projects and
35-6 improvements approved by the commission under this subchapter, no
35-7 substantial alterations may be made in the plans and specifications
35-8 without the approval of the commission in accordance with
35-9 commission rules.
35-10 (b) The executive director may inspect the improvements at
35-11 any time during construction to determine if the project is being
35-12 constructed in accordance with the plans and specifications
35-13 approved by the commission.
35-14 (c) If the executive director finds that the project is not
35-15 being constructed in accordance with the approved plans and
35-16 specifications, the executive director shall give written notice
35-17 immediately by certified mail to the district's manager and to each
35-18 board member.
35-19 (d) If within 10 days after the notice is mailed the board
35-20 does not take steps to ensure that the project is being constructed
35-21 in accordance with the approved plans and specifications, the
35-22 executive director shall give written notice of this fact to the
35-23 attorney general.
35-24 (e) After receiving this notice, the attorney general may
35-25 bring an action for injunctive relief or quo warranto proceedings
36-1 against the directors. Venue for either suit is exclusively in a
36-2 district court in Travis County.
36-3 Sec. 49.183. BOND SALES. (a) Except for refunding bonds,
36-4 or bonds sold to a state or federal agency, bonds issued by a
36-5 district shall be sold after advertising for and receiving
36-6 competitive sealed bids and shall be awarded to the bidder whose
36-7 bid produces the lowest net effective interest rate to the
36-8 district.
36-9 (b) Except for refunding bonds, bonds sold to a state or
36-10 federal agency, after any bonds are finally approved and before
36-11 they are sold by a district, the board shall publish an appropriate
36-12 notice of the sale:
36-13 (1) at least one time not less than 10 days before the
36-14 date of sale in a newspaper of general circulation in the county or
36-15 counties in which the district is located; and
36-16 (2) at least one time in one or more recognized
36-17 financial publications of general circulation in the state as
36-18 approved by the state attorney general.
36-19 (c) If the district is issuing bonds and refunding bonds as
36-20 one issue and if the initial principal amount of refunding bonds is
36-21 50 percent or more of the total initial principal amount of bonds
36-22 being issued, for the purposes of this section, the issue shall be
36-23 considered to be refunding bonds and competitive bids shall not be
36-24 required.
36-25 (d) A district's bonds are negotiable instruments within the
37-1 meaning and purposes of the Business & Commerce Code. A district's
37-2 bonds may be issued and bear interest in accordance with Chapter
37-3 503, Acts of the 54th Legislature, Regular Session, 1955 (Article
37-4 717k, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes); Chapter 3, Acts of the 61st
37-5 Legislature, Regular Session, 1969 (Article 717k-2, Vernon's Texas
37-6 Civil Statutes); the Bond Procedures Act of 1981 (Article 717k-6,
37-7 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes); and Chapter 656, Acts of the 68th
37-8 Legislature, Regular Session, 1983 (Article 717q, Vernon's Texas
37-9 Civil Statutes). Except for this subsection, this section does not
37-10 apply to river authorities or districts defined in Section
37-11 49.181(h)(4).
37-12 (e) Subsections (a) and (b) do not apply to district bonds
37-13 issued pursuant to Chapter 656, Acts of the 68th Legislature,
37-14 Regular Session, 1983 (Article 717q, Vernon's Texas Civil
37-15 Statutes).
37-16 Sec. 49.184. APPROVAL OF BONDS BY ATTORNEY GENERAL;
37-17 REGISTRATION OF BONDS. (a) Before bonds issued by a district are
37-18 delivered to the purchasers, a certified copy of all proceedings
37-19 relating to organization of the district for first bond issues and
37-20 issuance of the bonds and other relevant information shall be sent
37-21 to the attorney general.
37-22 (b) The attorney general shall carefully examine the bonds,
37-23 with regard to the record and the constitution and laws of this
37-24 state governing the issuance of bonds, and the attorney general
37-25 shall officially approve and certify the bonds if he or she finds
38-1 that they conform to the record and the constitution and laws of
38-2 this state and are valid and binding obligations of the district.
38-3 (c) After the attorney general approves and certifies the
38-4 bonds, the comptroller shall register them in a book kept for that
38-5 purpose and shall record the certificate of the attorney general.
38-6 (d) After the approval and registration of the bonds by the
38-7 comptroller, they shall be incontestable in any court or other
38-8 forum, for any reason, and shall be valid and binding obligations
38-9 in accordance with their terms for all purposes.
38-10 (e) A contract or lease may be submitted to the attorney
38-11 general along with the bond records, and, if submitted, the
38-12 approval by the attorney general of the bonds shall constitute an
38-13 approval of the contract or lease and the contract or lease shall
38-14 be incontestable.
38-15 Sec. 49.185. EXEMPTIONS. This subchapter shall not apply to
38-16 districts engaged in the distribution and sale of electric energy
38-17 to the public.
38-18 (Sections 49.186-49.190 reserved for expansion
38-19 SUBCHAPTER G. AUDIT OF DISTRICTS
38-20 Sec. 49.191. DUTY TO AUDIT. (a) The board shall have the
38-21 district's fiscal accounts and records audited annually at the
38-22 expense of the district.
38-23 (b) In all areas of conflict, the provisions of this
38-24 subchapter shall take precedence over all prior statutory
38-25 enactments.
39-1 (c) The person who performs the audit shall be a certified
39-2 public accountant or public accountant holding a permit from the
39-3 Texas State Board of Public Accountancy.
39-4 (d) The audit required by this section shall be completed
39-5 within 120 days after the close of the district's fiscal year.
39-6 Sec. 49.192. FORM OF AUDIT. The executive director shall
39-7 adopt accounting and auditing manuals and, except as otherwise
39-8 provided by the manuals, the district audit shall be performed
39-9 according to the generally accepted auditing standards adopted by
39-10 the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Financial
39-11 statements shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted
39-12 accounting principles as adopted by the American Institute of
39-13 Certified Public Accountants.
39-14 Sec. 49.193. FINANCIAL REPORTS. The district's depository,
39-15 the district's treasurer, and the district's bookkeeper, if any,
39-16 who receives or has control over any district funds shall keep a
39-17 full and itemized account of district funds in its, his, or her
39-18 possession. Such itemized accounts and records shall be available
39-19 for audit.
39-20 Sec. 49.194. FILING OF AUDITS, AFFIDAVITS, AND FINANCIAL
39-21 REPORTS. (a) After the board has approved the audit, it shall
39-22 submit a copy of the report to the executive director for filing
39-23 within 135 days after the close of the district's fiscal year.
39-24 (b) If the board refuses to approve the annual audit report,
39-25 the board shall submit a copy of the report to the executive
40-1 director for filing within 135 days after the close of the
40-2 district's fiscal year, accompanied by a statement from the board
40-3 explaining the reasons for its failure to approve the report.
40-4 (c) Copies of the audit, the annual financial dormancy
40-5 affidavit, or annual financial report described in Sections 49.197
40-6 and 49.198 of this subchapter shall be filed annually in the office
40-7 of the district.
40-8 (d) Each district shall file with the executive director an
40-9 annual filing affidavit in a format prescribed by the executive
40-10 director, executed by a duly authorized representative of the
40-11 board, stating that all copies of the annual audit report, annual
40-12 financial dormancy affidavit, or annual financial report have been
40-13 filed under this section.
40-14 (e) The annual filing affidavit shall be submitted with the
40-15 applicable annual document when it is submitted to the executive
40-16 director for filing as prescribed by this subchapter.
40-17 (f) The executive director shall file with the attorney
40-18 general the names of any districts that do not comply with the
40-19 provisions of this subchapter.
40-20 Sec. 49.195. REVIEW BY EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR. (a) The
40-21 executive director may review the audit report of each district.
40-22 (b) The commission may request that the state auditor assist
40-23 in the establishment of standards and procedures for review of
40-24 district audits by the executive director.
40-25 (c) If the executive director has any objections or
41-1 determines any violations of generally accepted auditing standards
41-2 or accounting principles, statutes, or board rules, or if the
41-3 executive director has any recommendations, he or she shall notify
41-4 the board and the district's auditor.
41-5 (d) Before the audit report may be accepted by the executive
41-6 director as being in compliance with the provisions of this
41-7 subchapter, the board and the auditor shall remedy objections and
41-8 correct violations of which they have been notified by the
41-9 executive director.
41-10 (e) If the audit report indicates that any penal law has
41-11 been violated, the executive director shall notify the appropriate
41-12 county or district attorney and the attorney general.
41-13 Sec. 49.196. ACCESS TO AND MAINTENANCE OF DISTRICT RECORDS.
41-14 (a) The executive director shall have access to all vouchers,
41-15 receipts, district fiscal and financial records, and other district
41-16 records the executive director considers necessary.
41-17 (b) All district fiscal records shall be prepared on a
41-18 timely basis and maintained in an orderly manner in accordance with
41-19 generally accepted accounting principles. The fiscal records shall
41-20 be available for public inspection during regular business hours.
41-21 A district's fiscal records may be removed from the district's
41-22 office for the purposes of recording its fiscal affairs and
41-23 preparing an audit, during which time the fiscal records are under
41-24 the control of the district's auditor.
41-25 Sec. 49.197. FINANCIALLY DORMANT DISTRICTS. (a) A
42-1 financially dormant district is a district that had:
42-2 (1) $500 or less of receipts from operations, tax
42-3 assessments, loans, contributions, or any other sources during the
42-4 calendar year;
42-5 (2) $500 or less of disbursements of funds during the
42-6 calendar year;
42-7 (3) no bonds or other long-term (more than one year)
42-8 liabilities outstanding during the calendar year; and
42-9 (4) no cash or investments that exceeded $5,000 at any
42-10 time during the calendar year.
42-11 (b) A financially dormant district may elect to submit to
42-12 the executive director a financial dormancy affidavit instead of
42-13 complying with the audit requirements of Section 49.191.
42-14 (c) The annual financial dormancy affidavit shall be
42-15 prepared in a format prescribed by the executive director and shall
42-16 be submitted for filing by a duly authorized representative of the
42-17 district.
42-18 (d) The affidavit must be filed annually on or before
42-19 January 31 with the executive director until such time as the
42-20 district becomes financially active and the board adopts a fiscal
42-21 year; thereafter, the district shall file annual audit reports as
42-22 prescribed by this subchapter.
42-23 (e) A district that becomes financially dormant after having
42-24 been financially active shall be required to file annual financial
42-25 dormancy affidavits on or before January 31, until such time the
43-1 district is either dissolved or again becomes financially active.
43-2 (f) Districts governed by this section are subject to
43-3 periodic audits by the executive director.
43-4 Sec. 49.198. AUDIT REPORT EXEMPTION. (a) A district that
43-5 is not collecting taxes may elect to file annual financial reports
43-6 with the executive director in lieu of the district's compliance
43-7 with Section 49.191 provided:
43-8 (1) the district had no bonds or other long-term (more
43-9 than one year) liabilities outstanding during the fiscal period;
43-10 (2) the district did not have gross receipts from
43-11 operations, loans, or contributions in excess of $100,000 during
43-12 the fiscal period; and
43-13 (3) the district's cash and temporary investments were
43-14 not in excess of $100,000 at any time during the fiscal period.
43-15 (b) The annual financial report must be accompanied by an
43-16 affidavit attesting to the accuracy and authenticity of the
43-17 financial report signed by a duly authorized representative of the
43-18 district.
43-19 (c) The annual financial report and affidavit in a format
43-20 prescribed by the executive director must be on file with the
43-21 executive director within 45 days after the close of the district's
43-22 fiscal year.
43-23 (d) Districts governed by this section are subject to
43-24 periodic audits by the executive director.
43-25 Sec. 49.199. POLICIES AND AUDITS OF DISTRICTS. (a) Subject
44-1 to the law governing the district, the board shall adopt the
44-2 following in writing:
44-3 (1) a code of ethics for district directors, officers,
44-4 employees, and persons who are engaged in handling investments for
44-5 the district;
44-6 (2) a policy relating to travel expenditures;
44-7 (3) a policy relating to district investments that
44-8 ensures that:
44-9 (A) purchases and sales of investments are
44-10 initiated by authorized individuals, conform to investment
44-11 objectives and regulations, and are properly documented and
44-12 approved; and
44-13 (B) periodic review is made of district
44-14 investments to evaluate investment performance and security;
44-15 (4) policies and procedures for selection, monitoring,
44-16 or review and evaluation of professional services;
44-17 (5) a uniform method of accounting and reporting for
44-18 industrial development bonds and pollution control bonds that
44-19 complies with requirements of the commission; and
44-20 (6) policies that ensure a better use of management
44-21 information including:
44-22 (A) budgets for use in planning and controlling
44-23 cost;
44-24 (B) an audit committee of the board; and
44-25 (C) uniform reporting requirements that use
45-1 "Audits of State and Local Governmental Units" as a guide on audit
45-2 working papers and that uses "Governmental Accounting and Financial
45-3 Reporting Standards."
45-4 (b) The state auditor may audit the financial transactions
45-5 of any district if the state auditor determines that the audit is
45-6 necessary.
45-7 Sec. 49.200. REVIEW AND COMMENT ON BUDGET OF CERTAIN
45-8 DISTRICTS. A district that provides wholesale potable water and
45-9 waste water services shall adopt a program that provides such
45-10 wholesale customers an opportunity to review and comment on the
45-11 district's annual budget that applies to their services before that
45-12 budget is adopted by the board.
45-13 (Sections 49.201-49.210 reserved for expansion
45-14 SUBCHAPTER H. POWERS AND DUTIES
45-15 Sec. 49.211. POWERS. (a) A district shall have the
45-16 functions, powers, authority, rights, and duties that will permit
45-17 accomplishment of the purposes for which it was created or the
45-18 purposes authorized by the constitution, this code, or any other
45-19 law.
45-20 (b) A district is authorized to purchase, construct,
45-21 acquire, own, operate, maintain, repair, improve, or extend inside
45-22 and outside its boundaries any and all land, works, improvements,
45-23 facilities, plants, equipment, and appliances necessary to
45-24 accomplish the purposes of its creation or the purposes authorized
45-25 by this code or any other law.
46-1 Sec. 49.212. FEES AND CHARGES. (a) A district may adopt
46-2 and enforce all necessary charges, fees, or rentals, in addition to
46-3 taxes, for providing or making available any district facility or
46-4 service.
46-5 (b) A district may require a deposit for any services or
46-6 facilities furnished and the district may or may not provide that
46-7 the deposit will bear interest.
46-8 (c) Subject to observance of the procedure appropriate to
46-9 the circumstances, a district may discontinue any or all facilities
46-10 or services to prevent an abuse or to enforce payment of an unpaid
46-11 charge, fee, or rental due the district, including taxes which have
46-12 been delinquent for not less than six months.
46-13 (d) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, a
46-14 district that charges a fee that is an impact fee as described in
46-15 Section 395.001(4), Local Government Code, must comply with Chapter
46-16 395, Local Government Code. A charge or fee by a district for
46-17 construction, installation, or inspection of a tap or connection to
46-18 district water, sanitary sewer, or drainage facilities, including
46-19 all necessary service lines and meters, which (i) does not exceed
46-20 three (3) times the actual and reasonable costs to the district for
46-21 such work or (ii), if made to a nontaxable entity, does not exceed
46-22 the actual costs to the district for such work and for all
46-23 facilities that are necessary to provide district services to such
46-24 entity and that are financed or are to be financed in whole or in
46-25 part by tax-supported bonds of the district, shall not be deemed or
47-1 considered to be an impact fee under Chapter 395, Local Government
47-2 Code.
47-3 Sec. 49.213. AUTHORITY TO ISSUE CONTRACTS. (a) A district
47-4 may contract with a person or any public or private entity for the
47-5 joint construction, financing, ownership, and operation of any
47-6 works, improvements, facilities, plants, equipment, and appliances
47-7 necessary to accomplish any purpose or function permitted by a
47-8 district, or a district may purchase an interest in any project
47-9 used for any purpose or function permitted by a district.
47-10 (b) a district may enter into contracts with any person or
47-11 any public or private entity in the performance of any purpose or
47-12 function permitted by a district.
47-13 (c) A district may enter into contracts, which may be of
47-14 unlimited duration, with persons or any public or private entities
47-15 on the terms and conditions the board may consider desirable, fair,
47-16 and advantageous for:
47-17 (1) the purchase or sale of water;
47-18 (2) the collection, transportation, treatment, and
47-19 disposal of its domestic, industrial, and communal wastes or the
47-20 collection, transportation, treatment, and disposal of domestic,
47-21 industrial, and communal wastes of other persons;
47-22 (3) the gathering, diverting, and control of local
47-23 storm water, or other local harmful excesses of water;
47-24 (4) the continuing and orderly development of the land
47-25 and property within the district through the purchase,
48-1 construction, or installation of works, improvements, facilities,
48-2 plants, equipment, and appliances that the district may otherwise
48-3 be empowered and authorized to do or perform so that, to the
48-4 greatest extent reasonably possible, considering sound engineering
48-5 and economic practices, all of the land and property may be placed
48-6 in a position to ultimately receive the services of the works,
48-7 improvements, plants, facilities, equipment, and appliances;
48-8 (5) the maintenance and operation of any works,
48-9 improvements, facilities, plants, equipment, and appliances of the
48-10 district or of another person or public or private entity;
48-11 (6) the collection, treatment, and disposal of
48-12 municipal solid wastes;
48-13 (7) the exercise of any other rights, powers, and
48-14 duties granted to a district.
48-15 Sec. 49.214. CONFLICTS OF INTEREST IN CONTRACTS. The
48-16 provisions of Chapter 171, Local Government Code, shall apply to
48-17 the award of district contracts.
48-18 Sec. 49.215. SERVICE TO AREAS OUTSIDE THE DISTRICT. (a) A
48-19 district may purchase, construct, acquire, own, operate, repair,
48-20 improve, or extend all works, improvements, facilities, plants,
48-21 equipment, and appliances necessary to provide any services or
48-22 facilities authorized to be provided by the district to areas
48-23 contiguous to or in the vicinity of the district provided the
48-24 district does not duplicate a service or facility of another public
48-25 entity. A district providing potable water and sewer utility
49-1 services to household users shall not provide services or
49-2 facilities to serve areas outside the district that are also within
49-3 the corporate limits of a city without securing a resolution or
49-4 ordinance of the city granting consent for the district to serve
49-5 the area within the city.
49-6 (b) To secure money for this purpose, a district is
49-7 authorized to issue and sell negotiable bonds and notes payable
49-8 from the levy and collection of ad valorem taxes on all taxable
49-9 property within the district or from all or any designated part of
49-10 the revenues received from the operation of the district's works,
49-11 improvements, facilities, plants, equipment, and appliances or from
49-12 a combination of taxes and revenues.
49-13 (c) Any bonds and notes may be issued upon the terms and
49-14 conditions set forth in this code.
49-15 (d) A district shall not be required to hold a certificate
49-16 of convenience and necessity as a precondition for providing retail
49-17 water or sewer service to any customer or service area,
49-18 notwithstanding the fact that such customer or service area may be
49-19 located either within or outside the boundaries of the district or
49-20 has previously received water or sewer service from an entity
49-21 required by law to hold a certificate of convenience and necessity
49-22 as a precondition for such service. This subsection does not
49-23 authorize a district to provide services within an area for which a
49-24 retail public utility holds a certificate of convenience and
49-25 necessity or within the boundaries of another district without that
50-1 district's consent, unless the district has a valid certificate of
50-2 convenience and necessity to provide services to that area.
50-3 (e) A district is authorized to establish, maintain, revise,
50-4 charge, and collect the rates, fees, rentals, tolls, or other
50-5 charges for the use, services, and facilities that provide service
50-6 to areas outside the district that are considered necessary and may
50-7 be higher than those charged for comparable service to users within
50-8 the district.
50-9 (f) The rates, fees, rental, tolls, or other charges shall
50-10 be at least sufficient to meet the expense of operating and
50-11 maintaining the services and facilities for water and sanitary
50-12 sewer system serving areas outside the district and to pay the
50-13 principal of and interest and redemption price on bonds issued to
50-14 purchase, construct, acquire, own, operate, repair, improve, or
50-15 extend the services or facilities.
50-16 Sec. 49.216. ENFORCEMENT BY PEACE OFFICERS. (a) A district
50-17 may contract for or employ its own peace officers with power to
50-18 make arrests when necessary to prevent or abate the commission of:
50-19 (1) any offense against the rules of the district when
50-20 the offense or threatened offense occurs on any land, water, or
50-21 easement owned or controlled by the district;
50-22 (2) any offense involving injury or detriment to any
50-23 property owned or controlled by the district; and
50-24 (3) any offense against the laws of the state.
50-25 (b) A district may appoint reserve peace officers who may be
51-1 called to serve as peace officers by the district during the actual
51-2 discharge of their official duties.
51-3 (c) A reserve peace officer serves at the discretion of the
51-4 district and may be called into service if the district considers
51-5 it necessary to have additional officers to preserve the peace in
51-6 or enforce the law of the district.
51-7 (d) A reserve peace officer on active duty and actively
51-8 engaged in assigned duties has the same rights, privileges, and
51-9 duties as any other peace officer of the district.
51-10 (e) Any peace officer, before beginning to perform any
51-11 duties and at the time of appointment, must take an oath and
51-12 execute a bond conditioned on faithful performance of such
51-13 officer's duties in the amount of $1,000 payable to the district.
51-14 The oath and the bond shall be filed in the district office.
51-15 Sec. 49.217. OPERATION OF CERTAIN MOTOR VEHICLES ON OR NEAR
51-16 PUBLIC FACILITIES. (a) In this section, "motor vehicle" means a
51-17 self-propelled device in, upon, or by which a person or property is
51-18 or may be transported or drawn on a road or highway.
51-19 (b) Except as provided in Subsections (c) and (d), a person
51-20 may not operate a motor vehicle on a levee, in a drainage ditch, or
51-21 on land adjacent to a levee, canal, ditch, exposed conduit,
51-22 pipeline, pumping plant, storm water facility, or other facility
51-23 for the transmission, storage, treatment, or distribution of water,
51-24 sewage, or storm water owned or controlled by a district.
51-25 (c) A district may authorize the use of motor vehicles on
52-1 land that it owns or controls by posting signs on the property.
52-2 (d) This section does not prohibit a person from:
52-3 (1) driving on a public road or highway; or
52-4 (2) operating a motor vehicle used for repair or
52-5 maintenance of public water, sewer, or storm water facilities.
52-6 (e) A person who operates a motor vehicle in violation of
52-7 Subsection (b) commits an offense. An offense under this section
52-8 is a Class C misdemeanor, except that if a person has been
52-9 convicted of an offense under this section, a subsequent offense is
52-10 a Class B misdemeanor.
52-11 Sec. 49.218. ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY. (a) A district or a
52-12 water supply corporation may acquire land, materials, waste
52-13 grounds, easements, rights-of-way, equipment, contract or permit
52-14 rights or interests and other property, real or personal,
52-15 considered necessary for the purpose of accomplishing any one or
52-16 more of the district's or water supply corporation's purposes
52-17 provided in this code or in any other law.
52-18 (b) A district or water supply corporation shall have the
52-19 right to acquire property by gift, grant, or purchase and the right
52-20 to acquire property shall include property considered necessary for
52-21 the construction, improvement, extension, enlargement, operation,
52-22 or maintenance of the plants, works, improvements, facilities,
52-23 equipment, or appliances of a district or a water supply
52-24 corporation.
52-25 (c) A district or water supply corporation may acquire
53-1 either the fee simple title to or an easement on all land, both
53-2 public and private, either inside or outside its boundaries and may
53-3 acquire the title to or an easement on property other than land
53-4 held in fee.
53-5 (d) A district or water supply corporation may also lease
53-6 property from others for its use on such terms and conditions as
53-7 the board of the district or the board of directors of the water
53-8 supply corporation may determine to be advantageous.
53-9 Sec. 49.219. ACQUISITION OF EXISTING FACILITIES. Any
53-10 district may acquire by agreement all or any part of existing
53-11 water, sanitary sewer, or drainage systems of any water supply
53-12 corporation, including works, improvements, facilities, plants,
53-13 equipment, appliances, contract rights, and other assets and rights
53-14 that are completed, partially completed, or under construction, and
53-15 in connection therewith a district may assume all or any part of
53-16 the contracts, indebtedness, or obligations of the corporation
53-17 related to said systems, including any contracts, indebtedness, or
53-18 obligations related to or payable from the revenues of said
53-19 systems, and may perform all or any part of the obligations of said
53-20 corporation in the same manner and to the same extent that any
53-21 other purchaser or assignee could be bound on any such contracts,
53-22 indebtedness, or obligations. Before assuming any indebtedness or
53-23 obligations of such corporation related to any such system, a
53-24 district other than a river authority shall obtain the approval of
53-25 the commission of such assumption.
54-1 Sec. 49.220. RIGHT TO USE EXISTING RIGHTS-OF-WAY. All
54-2 districts or water supply corporations are given rights-of-way,
54-3 within, along, under, and across all public, state, county, city,
54-4 town, or village roads, highways, and rights-of-way and other
54-5 public rights-of-way without the requirement for surety bond or
54-6 security.
54-7 Sec. 49.221. RIGHT TO ENTER LAND. (a) The directors,
54-8 engineers, attorneys, agents, operators, and employees of a
54-9 district or water supply corporation may go on any land to inspect,
54-10 make surveys, or perform tests to determine the condition, value,
54-11 and usability of the property, with reference to the proposed
54-12 location of works, improvements, plants, facilities, equipment, or
54-13 appliances. The cost of restoration shall be borne by the district
54-14 or the water supply corporation.
54-15 (b) District employees and agents are entitled to enter any
54-16 public or private property within the boundaries of the district or
54-17 adjacent to any reservoir or other property owned by the district
54-18 at any reasonable time for the purpose of inspecting and
54-19 investigating conditions relating to the quality of water in the
54-20 state or the compliance with any rule, regulation, permit, or other
54-21 order of the district. District employees or agents acting under
54-22 this authority who enter private property shall observe the
54-23 establishment's rules and regulations concerning safety, internal
54-24 security, and fire protection and shall notify any occupant or
54-25 management of their presence and shall exhibit proper credentials.
55-1 Sec. 49.222. EMINENT DOMAIN. (a) A district or water
55-2 supply corporation may acquire by condemnation any land, easements,
55-3 or other property inside or outside the district boundaries, or the
55-4 boundaries of the certificated service area for a water supply
55-5 corporation, necessary for water, sanitary sewer, storm drainage,
55-6 or flood drainage or control purposes or for any other of its
55-7 projects or purposes, and may elect to condemn either the fee
55-8 simple title or a lesser property interest.
55-9 (b) The right of eminent domain shall be exercised in the
55-10 manner provided in Chapter 21, Property Code, except that a
55-11 district or a water supply corporation shall not be required to
55-12 give bond for appeal or bond for costs in any condemnation suit or
55-13 other suit to which it is a party and shall not be required to
55-14 deposit more than the amount of any award in any suit.
55-15 (c) The power of eminent domain may not be used for the
55-16 condemnation of land for the purpose of acquiring rights to
55-17 underground water or of water or water rights.
55-18 Sec. 49.223. COSTS OF RELOCATION OF PROPERTY. (a) In the
55-19 event that the district or the water supply corporation, in the
55-20 exercise of the power of eminent domain or power of relocation, or
55-21 any other power, makes necessary the relocation, raising, lowering,
55-22 rerouting, or change in grade of or alteration in construction of
55-23 any road, bridge, highway, railroad, electric transmission line,
55-24 telegraph, or telephone properties, facilities, or pipelines, all
55-25 necessary relocations, raising, lowering, rerouting, or change in
56-1 grade or alteration of construction shall be done at the sole
56-2 expense of the district or the water supply corporation unless
56-3 otherwise agreed to in writing. Such relocation shall be
56-4 accomplished in a timely manner so that the project of the district
56-5 or the water supply corporation is not delayed.
56-6 (b) "Sole expense" means the actual cost of the relocation,
56-7 raising, lowering, rerouting, or change in grade or alteration of
56-8 construction and providing comparable replacement without enhancing
56-9 the facilities after deducting from it the net salvage value
56-10 derived from the old facility.
56-11 Sec. 49.224. POWER TO CONDEMN CEMETERIES. (a) The use of
56-12 land for the construction of district dams and creation of lakes
56-13 and reservoirs for the purpose of conservation and development of
56-14 the natural resources of this state is hereby declared to be
56-15 superior to all other uses; and for these purposes only a district
56-16 has the power of eminent domain to acquire land, improvements, and
56-17 other property owned and held for cemeteries or burial places
56-18 necessary for the construction of a dam or that lies inside the
56-19 area to be covered by the lake or reservoir or within 300 feet of
56-20 the high water line of the lake or reservoir.
56-21 (b) Except as otherwise provided by this subchapter, the
56-22 procedure in condemnation proceedings is governed by Chapter 21,
56-23 Property Code.
56-24 (c) Notice shall be served on the title owner of the land on
56-25 which the cemetery is situated as provided in Chapter 21, Property
57-1 Code. General notice to persons having relatives interred in the
57-2 cemetery shall be given by publication for two consecutive weeks in
57-3 a newspaper circulated in the county in which the cemetery is
57-4 situated.
57-5 (d) The measure of damages in these eminent domain
57-6 proceedings shall be assessed as in other condemnation cases. An
57-7 additional amount of damages shall be assessed to cover the cost of
57-8 removing and reinterring the bodies interred in the cemetery or
57-9 burial place and the cost of removing and resetting the monuments
57-10 or markers erected at the graves.
57-11 (e) The additional assessment shall be deposited in the
57-12 registry of the county court and disbursed only for the purpose of
57-13 removing and reinterring the bodies in other cemeteries in Texas
57-14 agreed on between the district and the relatives of the deceased
57-15 persons.
57-16 (f) If in any case the district and the relatives of a
57-17 deceased person cannot agree within 30 days on a cemetery for
57-18 reinterment, or no relatives appear within that time, then the
57-19 county judge shall designate the cemetery for reinterment.
57-20 (g) Instead of depositing the additional assessment in the
57-21 registry of the court, the district may execute a bond sufficient
57-22 to cover costs of removing and reinterring the bodies. The bond
57-23 shall be payable to and approved by the county judge and
57-24 conditioned that the bodies will be removed and reinterred as
57-25 provided by this section.
58-1 Sec. 49.225. LEASES. A district may lease any of its
58-2 property, real or personal, to any person. The lease may contain
58-3 the terms and provisions that the board determines to be
58-4 advantageous to the district.
58-5 Sec. 49.226. SALE OR EXCHANGE OF SURPLUS LAND OR PERSONAL
58-6 PROPERTY. (a) Any land, interest in land, or personal property
58-7 owned by the district which is found by the board to be surplus and
58-8 is not needed by the district may be sold under order of the board
58-9 either by public or private sale, or the land, interest in land, or
58-10 personal property may be exchanged for other land, interest in
58-11 land, or personal property needed by the district. Except as
58-12 provided in Subsection (b), land, interest in land, or personal
58-13 property must be exchanged for like fair market value, which value
58-14 may be determined by the district.
58-15 (b) Any property dedicated to or acquired by the district
58-16 without expending district funds may be abandoned or released to
58-17 the original grantor, the grantor's heirs, assigns, executors, or
58-18 successors upon terms and conditions deemed necessary or
58-19 advantageous to the district and without receiving compensation for
58-20 such abandonment or release. District property may also be
58-21 abandoned, released, exchanged or transferred to another district,
58-22 municipality, county, county wide agency, or authority upon terms
58-23 and conditions deemed necessary or advantageous to the district.
58-24 Narrow strips of property resulting from boundary or surveying
58-25 conflicts or similar causes, or from insubstantial encroachments by
59-1 abutting property owners, may be abandoned, released, exchanged or
59-2 transferred to such abutting owners upon terms and conditions
59-3 deemed necessary or advantageous to the district. Chapter 272,
59-4 Local Government Code, shall not apply to this subsection.
59-5 (c) Before either a public or a private sale of real
59-6 property not required by the district, the district shall give
59-7 notice of the intent to sell by publishing notice once a week for
59-8 two consecutive weeks in one or more newspapers with general
59-9 circulation in the district.
59-10 (d) If the district has outstanding bonds secured by a
59-11 pledge of tax revenues, the proceeds of the sale of property not
59-12 required by the district shall be applied to retire outstanding
59-13 bonds of the district when required by the district's applicable
59-14 bond resolutions.
59-15 (e) If the district does not have any outstanding bonds, the
59-16 proceeds derived from the sale of the personal property or land not
59-17 required by the district may be used for any lawful purpose.
59-18 Sec. 49.227. AUTHORITY TO ACT JOINTLY. A district or water
59-19 supply corporation may act jointly with any other person or entity,
59-20 private or public, whether within the State of Texas or the United
59-21 States, in the performance of any of the powers and duties
59-22 permitted by this code or any other laws.
59-23 Sec. 49.228. DAMAGE TO PROPERTY. A person who wilfully
59-24 destroys, defaces, damages or interferes with district or water
59-25 supply corporation property is guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
60-1 Sec. 49.229. GRANTS AND GIFTS. A district may accept
60-2 grants, gratuities, advances, and loans in any form from any source
60-3 approved by the board, including any governmental entity, any
60-4 private or public corporation, and any other person and may make
60-5 and enter into contracts, agreements, and covenants the board
60-6 considers appropriate in connection with acceptance of grants,
60-7 gratuities, advances, and loans.
60-8 Sec. 49.230. AREA-WIDE WASTEWATER TREATMENT. The powers and
60-9 duties conferred on the district are granted subject to the policy
60-10 of the state to encourage the development and use of integrated
60-11 area-wide wastewater collection, treatment, and disposal systems to
60-12 serve the wastewater disposal needs of the citizens of the state
60-13 whenever economically feasible and competitive to do so, it being
60-14 an objective of the policy to avoid the economic burden to the
60-15 people and the impact on the quality of the water in the state that
60-16 result from the construction and operation of numerous small
60-17 wastewater collection, treatment, and disposal facilities to serve
60-18 an area when an integrated area-wide wastewater collection,
60-19 treatment, and disposal system for the area can be reasonably
60-20 provided.
60-21 Sec. 49.231. STANDBY FEES. (a) In this section:
60-22 (1) "Standby fee" means a charge, other than a tax,
60-23 imposed on undeveloped property for the availability of potable
60-24 water, sanitary sewer, or drainage facilities and services.
60-25 (2) "Undeveloped property" means a tract, lot, or
61-1 reserve in the district to which no potable water, sanitary sewer,
61-2 or drainage connections have been made for which:
61-3 (A) water, sanitary sewer, or drainage
61-4 facilities and services are available;
61-5 (B) water supply, wastewater treatment plant
61-6 capacity, or drainage capacity sufficient to serve the property is
61-7 available; or
61-8 (C) major water supply lines, wastewater
61-9 collection lines, or drainage facilities with capacity sufficient
61-10 to serve the property are available.
61-11 (b) A district that proposes to provide or actually provides
61-12 retail potable water or sewer utility services, or drainage
61-13 services as the principal function of the district, may, with the
61-14 approval of the commission, adopt and impose on the owners of
61-15 undeveloped property in the district a standby fee in addition to
61-16 taxes levied by the district. A district may not impose a standby
61-17 fee for debt service purposes on undeveloped property unless the
61-18 facilities and services available to the property have been
61-19 financed by the district; however, a district may impose a standby
61-20 fee for operating and maintaining facilities that it has not
61-21 financed. The district may impose standby fees in different
61-22 amounts to fairly reflect the level and type of services and
61-23 facilities available to serve different property. The intent of
61-24 the standby fee is to distribute a fair portion of the cost burden
61-25 for operating and maintaining the facilities and for financing
62-1 capital costs of the facilities to owners of property who have not
62-2 constructed improvements but have potable water, sewer, or drainage
62-3 capacity available. Any revenues collected from the standby fees
62-4 shall be used to pay operation and maintenance expenses, to pay
62-5 debt service on the bonds, or both.
62-6 (c) If the board described in Subsection (b) desires to
62-7 adopt and impose a standby fee, the board shall submit to the
62-8 commission an application for authority to adopt and impose the
62-9 standby fee. The application must describe the tracts of
62-10 undeveloped property in the district and state the amount of the
62-11 proposed fee.
62-12 (d) The executive director shall examine an application
62-13 submitted under subsection (c) and shall investigate the financial
62-14 condition of the district, including the district's assets,
62-15 liabilities, sources of revenue, level of utility service rates,
62-16 and level of debt service and maintenance tax rates. On the
62-17 request of the executive director, the district shall submit any
62-18 information the executive director considers relevant to the
62-19 examination and investigation. The executive director shall
62-20 prepare a written report on the application and the district's
62-21 financial condition, retain a copy of the report, and send a copy
62-22 of the report to the commission and the district.
62-23 (e) The commission shall hold a hearing on an application
62-24 submitted under subsection (c). Notice of the hearing shall be
62-25 published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county or
63-1 counties in which the district is located once a week for two
63-2 consecutive weeks. The first publication must occur not later than
63-3 the 30th day before the date of the hearing. The district shall
63-4 send, not later than the 30th day before the date of the hearing,
63-5 notice of the hearing by certified mail, return receipt requested,
63-6 to each owner of undeveloped property in the district. On the date
63-7 the application is filed, the district's tax assessor and collector
63-8 shall certify to the district the names of the persons owning
63-9 undeveloped land in the district as reflected by the most recent
63-10 certified tax roll of the district. Notice of the hearing must be
63-11 sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, to each mortgagee
63-12 of record that has submitted a written request to be informed of
63-13 any hearings. To be effective, the written request must be
63-14 received by the district not later than the 60th day before the
63-15 date of the hearing. The written request for notice must include
63-16 the name and address of the mortgagee, the name of the property
63-17 owner in the district, and a brief property description.
63-18 (f) The commission shall consider the application, the
63-19 report of the executive director, and any other evidence allowed by
63-20 commission rule. The commission may approve the application only
63-21 if the commission finds that the fee is necessary to maintain the
63-22 financial integrity and stability of the district and fairly
63-23 allocates the costs of district facilities and services among
63-24 property owners of the district.
63-25 (g) After a hearing on an application under subsection (e),
64-1 the commission shall issue an order approving or disapproving the
64-2 application. The commission shall retain a copy of the order and
64-3 send a copy of the order to the district.
64-4 (h) The commission may approve the adoption and imposition
64-5 of the standby fee for a period of not more than three years. The
64-6 imposition of a standby fee may be renewed for additional periods
64-7 of not more than three years each in the same manner provided in
64-8 this section for initial approval of the standby fee.
64-9 (i) If approved by the commission, the board by resolution
64-10 or order may impose an annual standby fee on undeveloped land in
64-11 the district.
64-12 (j) The board may:
64-13 (1) charge interest, at the rate of one percent a
64-14 month, on a standby fee not paid in a timely manner in accordance
64-15 with the resolution or order imposing the standby fee; and
64-16 (2) refuse to provide potable water, sanitary sewer,
64-17 or drainage service to the property for which the fee was assessed
64-18 until all delinquent standby fees on the property and interest on
64-19 those fees are fully paid.
64-20 (k) A standby fee imposed under this section is a personal
64-21 obligation of the person owning the undeveloped property on
64-22 January 1 of the year for which the fee is assessed. A person is
64-23 not relieved of the obligation on transfer of title to the
64-24 property. On January 1 of each year, a lien attaches to
64-25 undeveloped property to secure payment of any standby fee imposed
65-1 under this section and the interest, if any, on the fee. The lien
65-2 has the same priority as a lien for taxes of the district.
65-3 (l) If a standby fee imposed under this section is not paid
65-4 in a timely manner, a district may file suit to foreclose the lien
65-5 securing payment of the fee and interest or to enforce the personal
65-6 obligation for the fee and interest, or both. The district may
65-7 recover, in addition to the fee and interest, reasonable costs,
65-8 including attorney's fees, incurred by the district in enforcing
65-9 the lien or obligation not to exceed 20 percent of the delinquent
65-10 fee and interest. A suit authorized by this subsection must be
65-11 filed not later than the fourth anniversary of the date the fee
65-12 became due. A fee delinquent for more than four years and interest
65-13 on the fee are considered paid unless a suit is filed before the
65-14 expiration of the four-year period.
65-15 (m) Chapter 395, Local Government Code, does not apply to a
65-16 standby fee imposed under this section.
65-17 (n) For purposes of title insurance policies issued under
65-18 the authority of Chapter 9, Insurance Code, standby fees are
65-19 considered taxes.
65-20 (Sections 49.232-49.270 reserved for expansion
65-21 SUBCHAPTER I. CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS
65-22 Sec. 49.271. CONTRACTS FOR CONSTRUCTION WORK. (a) Any
65-23 contract made by the board for construction work shall conform to
65-24 the provisions of this chapter.
65-25 (b) The contract shall contain, incorporate by reference, or
66-1 have attached to it, the specifications, plans, and details for
66-2 work included in the contract. All work shall be done in
66-3 accordance with these plans and specifications and any authorized
66-4 change orders under the supervision of the board or its designee.
66-5 (c) The district may adopt minimum criteria for the
66-6 qualifications of bidders on its construction contracts and for
66-7 sureties issuing payment and performance bonds. For contracts over
66-8 $25,000, the district shall require a person who bids to submit a
66-9 certified or cashier's check on a responsible bank in the state
66-10 equal to at least two percent of the total amount of the bid as a
66-11 good faith deposit to ensure execution of the contract. The
66-12 district may also require attendance by a principal of each
66-13 prospective bidder at mandatory pre-bid conferences and may make
66-14 any reasonable additional requirements regarding the taking of bids
66-15 the district may deem appropriate in order to obtain competitive
66-16 bids from responsible contractors and to minimize contract
66-17 disputes.
66-18 Sec. 49.272. REPORTS FURNISHED TO PROSPECTIVE BIDDERS. The
66-19 board shall furnish to any person who desires to bid on
66-20 construction work, and who makes a request in writing, a copy of
66-21 the engineer's report or plans and specifications showing the
66-22 details of the work to be done. The board may charge for each copy
66-23 of the engineer's report or plans and specifications an amount
66-24 sufficient to cover the cost of making the copy.
66-25 Sec. 49.273. CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT AWARD. (a) The board
67-1 shall contract for construction in accordance with this section.
67-2 The bidding documents, plans, specifications and other data needed
67-3 to bid on the project must be available at the time of the first
67-4 advertisement and the advertisement shall state the location at
67-5 which these documents may be reviewed.
67-6 (b) A construction contract may cover all the work to be
67-7 provided by the district or the various elements of the work may be
67-8 segregated for the purpose of receiving bids and awarding
67-9 contracts. A contract may provide that the work will be
67-10 constructed in stages over a period of years.
67-11 (c) A construction contract may provide for the payment of a
67-12 total sum that is the completed cost of the work or may be based on
67-13 bids to cover cost of units of the various elements entering into
67-14 the work as estimated and approximately specified by the district's
67-15 engineers, or a contract may be let and awarded in any other form
67-16 or composite of forms and to any responsible person or persons
67-17 that, in the board's judgment, will be most advantageous to the
67-18 district and result in the best and most economical completion of
67-19 the district's proposed plants, improvements, facilities, works,
67-20 equipment, and appliances.
67-21 (d) For construction contracts for $25,000 or more, the
67-22 board shall advertise the letting of the contract, including the
67-23 general conditions, time, and place of opening of sealed bids. The
67-24 notice shall be published in one or more newspapers circulated in
67-25 each county in which part of the district is located. If one
68-1 newspaper meets both of these requirements, publication in such
68-2 newspaper is sufficient. If there are more than four counties in
68-3 the district, notice may be published in any newspaper with general
68-4 circulation in the district. The notice shall be published once a
68-5 week for three consecutive weeks before the date that the bids are
68-6 opened, and the first publication shall be not later than the 21st
68-7 day before the date of the opening of the sealed bids.
68-8 (e) For construction contracts for $15,000 or more but less
68-9 than $25,000, the board shall solicit written competitive bids on
68-10 uniform written specifications from at least three bidders.
68-11 (f) For construction contracts of less than $15,000, the
68-12 board is not required to advertise or seek competitive bids.
68-13 (g) The board may not subdivide work to avoid the
68-14 advertising requirements specified in this section.
68-15 (h) The board may not accept bids that include substituted
68-16 items unless the substituted items were included in the original
68-17 bid proposal and all bidders had the opportunity to bid on the
68-18 substituted items; or if notice is given to all bidders at a
68-19 mandatory pre-bid conference.
68-20 (i) Change orders to contracts may be issued only as a
68-21 result of unanticipated conditions encountered during construction
68-22 or changes in regulatory criteria or to facilitate project
68-23 coordination with other political entities.
68-24 (j) The provisions of this subchapter do not apply to
68-25 contracts for personal or professional services or for a utility
69-1 service operator or to contracts made by a district engaged in the
69-2 distribution and sale of electric energy to the public.
69-3 (k) The provisions of this subchapter do not apply to high
69-4 technology procurements. The provisions of Sections 252.021(a) and
69-5 252.042, Local Government Code, shall apply to high technology
69-6 procurements.
69-7 Sec. 49.274. EMERGENCY APPROVAL OF DISTRICT PROJECTS. If a
69-8 district experiences an emergency condition that may create a
69-9 serious health hazard or unreasonable economic loss to the district
69-10 that requires immediate corrective action, the district may
69-11 negotiate limited duration contracts to make the necessary repairs.
69-12 The district shall submit to the executive director details
69-13 describing the specific serious health hazard or unreasonable
69-14 economic loss as soon as practicable following the issuance of the
69-15 contracts. Whenever possible, the district should obtain prior
69-16 approval of the executive director before authorizing the contract,
69-17 but failure to obtain prior approval shall not void the contract.
69-18 This section does not apply to river authorities.
69-19 Sec. 49.275. CONTRACTOR'S BOND. Any person, firm,
69-20 partnership, or corporation to whom a contract is let must give
69-21 good and sufficient performance and payment bonds in accordance
69-22 with Article 5160, Revised Statutes, and any minimum criteria for
69-23 sureties issuing such bonds adopted by a district in accordance
69-24 with Section 49.271.
69-25 Sec. 49.276. PAYMENT FOR CONSTRUCTION WORK. (a) The
70-1 district shall pay the contract price of construction contracts
70-2 only as provided in this section.
70-3 (b) The district will make progress payments under
70-4 construction contracts monthly as the work proceeds, or at more
70-5 frequent intervals as determined by the board or its designee, on
70-6 estimates approved by the board or its designee.
70-7 (c) If requested by the district or district engineer, the
70-8 contractor shall furnish a breakdown of the total contract price
70-9 showing the amount included for each principal category of the
70-10 work, in such detail as requested, to provide a basis for
70-11 determining progress payments. In the preparation of estimates,
70-12 the district engineer may authorize material delivered on the site
70-13 and preparatory work done to be considered if the consideration is
70-14 specifically authorized by the contract and if the contractor
70-15 furnishes satisfactory evidence that he has acquired title to the
70-16 material and that it will be utilized on the work covered by the
70-17 contract.
70-18 (d) In making progress payments, 10 percent of the estimated
70-19 amount shall be retained until final completion and acceptance of
70-20 the contract work. However, if the board at any time after 50
70-21 percent of the work has been completed finds that satisfactory
70-22 progress is being made, it may authorize any of the remaining
70-23 progress payments to be made in full. Also, if the work is
70-24 substantially complete, the board, if it finds the amount retained
70-25 to be in excess of the amount adequate for the protection of the
71-1 district, at its discretion may release to the contractor all or a
71-2 portion of the excess amount. The district is not obligated to pay
71-3 interest on amounts retained except as provided herein. The
71-4 district shall not be obligated to pay any interest on the 10
71-5 percent retainage held on the first 50 percent of work completed.
71-6 If the district holds any retainage on the remaining 50 percent of
71-7 the work completed, the district shall pay interest on such
71-8 retainage from the date the retainage is withheld to the date of
71-9 payment to the contractor. The interest rate to be paid on such
71-10 retainage shall be the rate of interest paid by the district's
71-11 depository bank on interest bearing accounts of similar amounts
71-12 during the period of time interest accrues as provided herein.
71-13 (e) On completion and acceptance of each separate project,
71-14 public work, or other division of the contract, on which the price
71-15 is stated separately in the contract, payment may be made without
71-16 retention of a percentage.
71-17 Sec. 49.277. INSPECTION OF AND REPORTS ON CONSTRUCTION WORK.
71-18 (a) The board shall have control of construction work being done
71-19 for the district under contract to determine whether or not the
71-20 contract is being fulfilled and shall have the construction work
71-21 inspected by the district engineer or other designated person.
71-22 (b) During the progress of the construction work, the
71-23 district engineer or other designated person shall submit to the
71-24 board detailed written reports showing whether or not the
71-25 contractor is complying with the contract, and when the work is
72-1 completed the district engineer shall submit to the board a final
72-2 detailed report including as-built plans of the facilities showing
72-3 whether or not the contractor has fully complied with the contract.
72-4 (Sections 49.278-49.300 reserved for expansion
72-5 SUBCHAPTER J. ANNEXATION OR EXCLUSION OF LAND
72-6 Sec. 49.301. ADDING LAND BY PETITION OF LANDOWNER. (a) In
72-7 addition to any other provision provided by law, the owner or
72-8 owners of land whether or not contiguous to the district or
72-9 otherwise may file with the board a petition requesting that there
72-10 be included in the district the land described in the petition by
72-11 metes and bounds or by lot and block number if there is a recorded
72-12 plat of the area to be included in the district. The petition may
72-13 request the district to condition the annexation on certain
72-14 conditions, including the voter authorization of bonds to serve the
72-15 area to be annexed.
72-16 (b) If the district has bonds, notes, or other obligations
72-17 outstanding or bonds payable in whole or in part from taxes that
72-18 have been voted but are unissued, the board may require the
72-19 petitioner or petitioners to assume their share of the outstanding
72-20 bonds, notes, or other obligations and the voted but unissued tax
72-21 bonds of the district and authorize the board to levy a tax on
72-22 their property in each year while any of the bonds, notes, or other
72-23 obligations payable in whole or in part from taxation are
72-24 outstanding to pay their share of the indebtedness.
72-25 (c) The petition of the landowner to add land to the
73-1 district shall be signed and executed in the manner provided by law
73-2 for the conveyance of real estate.
73-3 (d) The board shall hear and consider the petition and may
73-4 add to the district the land described in the petition if it is
73-5 feasible, practicable, and to the advantage of the district and if
73-6 the district's system and other improvements of the district are
73-7 sufficient or will be sufficient to supply the added land without
73-8 injuring land already in the district.
73-9 (e) If the district has bonds payable in whole or in part
73-10 from taxation that are voted but unissued at the time of an
73-11 annexation and the petitioners assume the bonds and authorize the
73-12 district to levy a tax on their property to pay the bonds, then the
73-13 board may issue the voted but unissued bonds even though the
73-14 boundaries of the district have been altered since the
73-15 authorization of the bonds.
73-16 (f) Granted petitions shall be filed for record and shall be
73-17 recorded in the office of the county clerk of the county or
73-18 counties in which the added land is located.
73-19 Sec. 49.302. ADDING LAND BY PETITION OF LESS THAN ALL THE
73-20 LANDOWNERS. (a) In addition to the method of adding land to a
73-21 district described in Section 49.301 of this subchapter, defined
73-22 areas of land, whether or not they are contiguous to the district,
73-23 may be annexed to the district in the manner set forth in this
73-24 section.
73-25 (b) A petition requesting the annexation of a defined area
74-1 signed by a majority in value of the owners of land in the defined
74-2 area, as shown by the tax rolls of the county or counties in which
74-3 such area is located, or signed by 50 landowners if the number of
74-4 landowners is more than 50, shall describe the land by metes and
74-5 bounds or by lot and block number if there is a recorded plat of
74-6 the area and shall be filed with the secretary of the board.
74-7 (c) It shall be the duty of the board to pass an order
74-8 fixing a time and place at which the petition for annexation shall
74-9 be heard, which shall not be less than 30 days from the day of the
74-10 order calling the hearing.
74-11 (d) The secretary of the board shall issue a notice setting
74-12 forth the time and place of the hearing and describing the area
74-13 proposed to be annexed. Notice of the hearing shall be given by
74-14 posting copies of the notice in three public places in the district
74-15 and in one public place in the area proposed to be annexed for at
74-16 least 14 days before the day of the hearing and by publishing a
74-17 copy of the notice in a newspaper of general circulation in the
74-18 county or counties in which the area proposed to be annexed is
74-19 located one time at least 14 days before the day of the hearing.
74-20 (e) If upon the hearing of the petition it is found by the
74-21 board that the proposed annexation of the area to the district is
74-22 feasible, practicable, and to the advantage of the district and if
74-23 the district's system and other improvements of the district are
74-24 sufficient or will be sufficient to supply the added land without
74-25 injuring land already in the district, then the board, by order
75-1 entered in its minutes, may receive the proposed area as an
75-2 addition to and to become a part of the district. The order adding
75-3 the proposed territory to the district need not include all of the
75-4 land described in the petition if at the hearing a modification or
75-5 change is found necessary or desirable by the board.
75-6 (f) A copy of the order annexing land to the district,
75-7 signed by a majority of the members of the board and attested by
75-8 the secretary of the board, shall be filed and recorded in the deed
75-9 records of the county or counties in which the district is located
75-10 if the land is finally annexed to the district.
75-11 (g) After the order is recorded the area shall be a
75-12 component part of the district.
75-13 (h) The annexed area shall bear its pro rata share of all
75-14 bonds, notes, or other obligations or taxes that may be owed,
75-15 contracted, or authorized by the district to which it has been
75-16 added.
75-17 (i) Before the added area shall be subject to all or any
75-18 part of the bonds, notes, obligations, or taxes, created before the
75-19 annexation of the area to the district, the board shall order an
75-20 election to be held in the district, as enlarged by reason of the
75-21 annexation of the area, on the question of the assumption of the
75-22 bonds, notes, obligations, and taxes by the annexed area.
75-23 (j) At the same election, the board may also submit a
75-24 proposition on the question of whether the annexed area should
75-25 assume its part of the bonds of the district payable in whole or in
76-1 part from taxes that have been voted previously but not yet issued
76-2 or sold and the levy of an ad valorem tax on all taxable property
76-3 within the area annexed along with a tax on the rest of the
76-4 district for the payment of the bonds.
76-5 (k) If the election results favorably, the district shall be
76-6 authorized to issue its voted but unissued tax bonds even though
76-7 the boundaries of the district have been changed since the original
76-8 election approving the bonds.
76-9 (l) At the election called for the purpose of determining
76-10 whether the annexed area shall assume the bonds, notes, or other
76-11 obligations or taxes of the district, the board in a separate
76-12 proposition may also submit the question of whether the board
76-13 should be authorized to issue bonds payable in whole or in part
76-14 from taxes to provide service to the area annexed.
76-15 (m) In the event that the district has bonds, notes, or
76-16 obligations or taxes that may be owed, contracted, or authorized at
76-17 the time an area is annexed or if the district has voted but
76-18 unissued bonds payable in whole or in part from taxes at the time
76-19 of an annexation, the board may provide in its order annexing an
76-20 area to the district that the annexation will not be complete or
76-21 final unless the indebtedness, tax or bond, note, or other
76-22 obligation assumption elections result favorably to the assumption
76-23 of the district's outstanding bonds, notes, or other obligations
76-24 and voted but unissued bonds.
76-25 (n) If the board elects to submit the question of whether
77-1 the board should be authorized to issue bonds to provide service to
77-2 the area annexed, the board may also provide in its order annexing
77-3 an area to the district that the annexation will not be complete
77-4 unless the election results favorably to the issuance of bonds to
77-5 serve the annexed area.
77-6 (o) Whenever an election is ordered to be held in the
77-7 district for the purpose of the assumption of bonds, notes, or
77-8 other obligations or taxes or the assumption of voted but unissued
77-9 bonds by reason of the annexation of any area, then the election
77-10 shall be held and notice given as provided for bond elections held
77-11 by the district.
77-12 (p) The district has the same right and duty to furnish
77-13 service to the annexed land that it previously had to furnish
77-14 service to other land in the district and the board shall endeavor
77-15 to serve all land in the district without discrimination.
77-16 Sec. 49.303. EXCLUDING LAND FROM DISTRICT. (a) Before a
77-17 district orders an election for the authorization of bonds payable
77-18 in whole or in part from taxes, the board may, on its own motion,
77-19 call a hearing on the question of the exclusion of land from the
77-20 district under the provisions of Sections 49.303-49.307 of this
77-21 subchapter, if the exclusions are practicable, just, or desirable.
77-22 (b) The board must call a hearing on the exclusion of land
77-23 or other property from the district on the written petition of any
77-24 landowner or property owner in the district filed with the
77-25 secretary of the board before the first election on the question of
78-1 whether bonds should be issued payable in whole or in part from
78-2 taxes is ordered.
78-3 (c) The board may hold a hearing on the exclusion of land or
78-4 other property from the district if the district has not issued
78-5 bonds payable in whole or in part from taxes, and if a landowner or
78-6 property owner submits a signed petition to the secretary of the
78-7 board evidencing the consent of the owners of a majority of the
78-8 acreage proposed to be excluded and a majority of the taxable
78-9 property in the district, as reflected by the most recent certified
78-10 tax roll of the district.
78-11 (d) A district that has previously held an election at which
78-12 approval was given for the issuance of bonds payable in whole or in
78-13 part from taxes may not rely on that election for the issuance of
78-14 the bonds if after the bond election, but before the bonds are
78-15 issued, land is excluded from the district as provided by this
78-16 subchapter. The board must call and hold another bond election and
78-17 receive voter approval as provided by this subchapter before
78-18 issuing those bonds.
78-19 Sec. 49.304. HEARING TO ANNOUNCE PROPOSED EXCLUSIONS AND TO
78-20 RECEIVE PETITIONS. (a) If the board determines that an exclusion
78-21 hearing should be held or if a written petition requesting an
78-22 exclusion hearing is filed with the secretary of the board as
78-23 provided in Section 49.303 of this subchapter, the board shall give
78-24 notice of a time and place of a hearing to announce its own
78-25 conclusions relating to land or other property to be excluded and
79-1 to receive petitions for exclusion of land or other property.
79-2 (b) The board shall publish notice of the hearing once a
79-3 week for two consecutive weeks in one or more newspapers with
79-4 general circulation in the district. The first publication shall
79-5 appear at least 14 days before the day of the hearing.
79-6 (c) The notice shall advise all interested property owners
79-7 of their right to present petitions for exclusions of land or other
79-8 property and to offer evidence in support of the petitions and
79-9 their right to contest any proposed exclusion based on either a
79-10 petition or the board's own conclusions and to offer evidence in
79-11 support of the contest.
79-12 Sec. 49.305. PETITION. (a) A petition for exclusion of
79-13 land must accurately describe by metes and bounds or lot and block
79-14 number the land to be excluded. A petition for exclusion of other
79-15 property must describe the property to be excluded.
79-16 (b) A petition for exclusion shall be filed with the
79-17 district at least seven days before the hearing and shall state
79-18 clearly the particular grounds on which the exclusion is sought.
79-19 Only the stated grounds shall be considered.
79-20 Sec. 49.306. GROUNDS FOR EXCLUSION. Exclusions from the
79-21 district may be made on the grounds that:
79-22 (1) to retain certain land or other property within
79-23 the district's taxing power would be arbitrary and unnecessary to
79-24 conserve the public welfare, would impair or destroy the value of
79-25 the property desired to be excluded, and would constitute the
80-1 arbitrary imposition of a confiscatory burden;
80-2 (2) to retain any given land or other property in the
80-3 district and to extend to it, either presently or in the future,
80-4 the benefits, service, or protection of the district's facilities
80-5 would create an undue and uneconomical burden on the remainder of
80-6 the district; or
80-7 (3) the land desired to be excluded cannot be bettered
80-8 as to conditions of living and health, or provided with water or
80-9 sewer service or protected from flood, or drained, or freed from
80-10 interruption of traffic caused by excess of water on the roads,
80-11 highways, or other means of transportation serving the land, or
80-12 otherwise benefited by the district's proposed improvements.
80-13 Sec. 49.307. HEARING AND ORDER EXCLUDING LAND. (a) The
80-14 board may adjourn the hearing from one day to another and until all
80-15 persons desiring to be heard are heard. The board immediately
80-16 shall specifically describe all property it proposes to exclude on
80-17 its own motion and shall hear first any protests and evidence
80-18 against exclusions proposed on the board's own motion.
80-19 (b) After considering all engineering data and other
80-20 evidence presented to it, the board shall determine whether the
80-21 facts disclose the affirmative of the propositions stated in
80-22 Subdivision (1) or (2) or, if appropriate, in Subdivision (3) of
80-23 Section 49.306 of this subchapter. If the affirmative exists, the
80-24 board shall enter an order excluding all land or other property
80-25 falling within the conditions defined by the respective
81-1 subdivisions and shall redefine in the order the boundaries of the
81-2 district to embrace all land not excluded. A copy of the order
81-3 excluding land and redefining the boundaries of the district shall
81-4 be filed in the deed records of the county or counties in which the
81-5 district is situated.
81-6 Sec. 49.308. SUIT TO REVIEW EXCLUSION. (a) Any person
81-7 owning an interest in land affected by the order may file a
81-8 petition within 20 days after the effective date of the order to
81-9 review, set aside, modify, or suspend the order.
81-10 (b) The venue in any action shall be in any district court
81-11 that has jurisdiction in the county in which the district is
81-12 located. If the district includes land in more than one county,
81-13 the venue shall be in the district court having jurisdiction in the
81-14 county in which the major portion of the acreage of the land sought
81-15 to be excluded from the district is located.
81-16 (c) A person may appeal from the judgment or order of a
81-17 district court in a suit brought under the provisions of this
81-18 section to the court of civil appeals and supreme court as in other
81-19 civil cases in which the district court has original jurisdiction.
81-20 The appeal is subject to the statutes and rules of practice and
81-21 procedure in civil cases.
81-22 Sec. 49.309. EXCLUSION OF NONIRRIGATED PROPERTY. For the
81-23 purposes of Sections 49.309-49.314, the following definitions shall
81-24 apply:
81-25 (1) "Nonirrigated property" means:
82-1 (A) land that:
82-2 (i) is not irrigable;
82-3 (ii) the owners of a majority of the
82-4 acreage of which no longer intend to irrigate; or
82-5 (iii) has been subdivided into:
82-6 (a) town lots, or town lots and blocks, or small parcels of the
82-7 same general nature of town lots; or
82-8 (b) town blocks and lots designed, intended, or suitable for
82-9 residential, commercial, or other nonagricultural purposes, as
82-10 distinguished from farm acreage whether subdivided into a
82-11 subdivision or not; and
82-12 (c) including streets, alleys, parkways, parks, and railroad
82-13 property and rights-of-way located in the subdivided land.
82-14 The property described in Subdivision (1) shall be considered
82-15 nonirrigated property regardless of whether the land is within or
82-16 near a municipality and regardless of whether a plat or map of the
82-17 subdivision has been duly filed for record and recorded in the
82-18 office of the county clerk of the county in which the land or any
82-19 part of the land is situated.
82-20 The term does not include land that within the year preceding
82-21 the date of the hearing under Section 49.310 was used for farming
82-22 or agricultural purposes.
82-23 (2) "District" means a water control and improvement,
82-24 water improvement, or irrigation district, the principal purpose of
82-25 which is furnishing water for the irrigation of agricultural lands
83-1 or that is principally engaged in furnishing water for the
83-2 irrigation of agricultural lands.
83-3 Sec. 49.310. AUTHORITY TO EXCLUDE LAND. (a) A petition for
83-4 exclusion may be filed by the owner or owners, or their authorized
83-5 agent, of a majority in acreage of nonirrigated property included
83-6 within the boundaries of a district.
83-7 (b) Upon receipt of a petition for exclusion, or upon its
83-8 own motion, a district shall issue an order excluding the property
83-9 if, after notice and hearing, the board finds that:
83-10 (1) the described property is nonirrigated property;
83-11 (2) the applicable requirements of Section 49.311 have
83-12 been satisfied;
83-13 (3) the owner or owners do not object to the exclusion
83-14 of their nonirrigated property; and
83-15 (4) it is in the best interest of the district and of
83-16 the described property to exclude that property from the district.
83-17 (c) The district shall follow the notice and hearing
83-18 provisions and other procedural requirements for excluding
83-19 territory applicable to that district as set out in Sections
83-20 49.303-49.307.
83-21 Sec. 49.311. CONSENT FROM HOLDERS OF INDEBTEDNESS. If the
83-22 district has outstanding bonded indebtedness, or indebtedness under
83-23 a loan from a governmental agency, a written consent from an
83-24 authorized representative of the holder or holders of the
83-25 indebtedness consenting to the exclusion shall be obtained and
84-1 filed with the district before the hearing.
84-2 Sec. 49.312. RESULTS OF EXCLUSION. (a) Upon issuance of an
84-3 order excluding property, that property is no longer a part of the
84-4 district and is not entitled to water service from the district.
84-5 (b) Any taxes, assessments, or other charges owed to the
84-6 district at the time of exclusion remain the obligation of the
84-7 owner of the excluded property and continue to be secured by
84-8 statutory liens on the property, if any.
84-9 (c) Once excluded, the landowner has no further liability to
84-10 the district for future taxes, assessments, or other charges of the
84-11 district.
84-12 (d) A copy of the order excluding the property from the
84-13 district certified and acknowledged by the secretary of the board
84-14 shall be recorded by the district in the real property records of
84-15 the county in which the excluded property is located as evidence of
84-16 the exclusion.
84-17 Sec. 49.313. DISTRICT FACILITIES ON EXCLUDED PROPERTY. If
84-18 any canals, ditches, pipelines, pumps, or other facilities of the
84-19 district are located on lands excluded by the resolution of the
84-20 board, the exclusion does not affect or interfere with any rights
84-21 that the district has to maintain and continue operation of the
84-22 facilities as located for the purpose of servicing lands remaining
84-23 in the district.
84-24 Sec. 49.314. WATER ALLOCATIONS. (a) After the district
84-25 adopts an order excluding nonirrigated property, a city or other
85-1 water supply corporation that serves the excluded land with a
85-2 potable water supply may petition the district to apply to the
85-3 commission to convert the proportionate irrigation water allocation
85-4 of the land excluded as nonirrigated property, as determined by the
85-5 district, from irrigation use to municipal use allocation.
85-6 (b) The district shall make such application to the
85-7 commission within thirty (30) days of the filing of a petition by
85-8 the city or water supply corporation that serves the land with a
85-9 potable water supply, provided the city or other water supply
85-10 corporation pays the district the amount the district estimates
85-11 will be its reasonable expenses and attorney's fees incurred in the
85-12 commission conversion proceedings and enters into an agreement with
85-13 the district setting forth the basis on which the water allocation
85-14 shall be delivered, or made available, to the city or water supply
85-15 corporation covering such terms as the entities may agree to, and
85-16 in the event the parties cannot agree, such dispute shall not be
85-17 subject to the jurisdiction of the commission, or its successors,
85-18 under this code, but subject to resolution through alternative
85-19 dispute resolution. In such commission proceeding, the city or
85-20 water supply corporation shall provide evidence to the commission
85-21 of the current or projected need within a five (5) year period for
85-22 the municipal-use water allocation after such conversion as a
85-23 condition of such conversion of use of the district's water rights
85-24 from irrigation use to municipal use.
85-25 (Sections 49.315-49.320 reserved for expansion
86-1 SUBCHAPTER K. DISSOLUTION
86-2 Sec. 49.321. DISSOLUTION AUTHORITY. After notice and
86-3 hearing, the commission may dissolve any district that is inactive
86-4 for a period of five consecutive years and has no outstanding
86-5 bonded indebtedness.
86-6 Sec. 49.322. NOTICE OF HEARING. (a) The commission shall
86-7 give notice of the dissolution hearing that briefly describes the
86-8 reasons for the proceeding.
86-9 (b) The notice shall be published once each week for two
86-10 consecutive weeks before the day of hearing in some newspaper
86-11 having general circulation in the county or counties in which the
86-12 district is located. The first publication shall be 30 days before
86-13 the day of the hearing.
86-14 (c) The commission shall give notice of the hearing by first
86-15 class mail addressed to the directors of the district according to
86-16 the last record on file with the executive director.
86-17 Sec. 49.323. INVESTIGATION. The executive director shall
86-18 investigate the facts and circumstances of the district to be
86-19 dissolved and the result of the investigation shall be included in
86-20 a written report.
86-21 Sec. 49.324. ORDER OF DISSOLUTION. The commission may enter
86-22 an order dissolving the district at the conclusion of the hearing
86-23 if it finds that the district has performed none of the functions
86-24 for which it was created for a period of five consecutive years
86-25 before the day of the proceeding and that the district has no
87-1 outstanding bonded indebtedness.
87-2 Sec. 49.325. CERTIFIED COPY OF ORDER. The commission shall
87-3 file a certified copy of the order of dissolution of the district
87-4 in the deed records of the county or counties in which the district
87-5 is located. If the particular district was created by a special
87-6 Act of the legislature, the commission shall file a certified copy
87-7 of the order of dissolution with the secretary of state.
87-8 Sec. 49.326. APPEALS. (a) Appeals from a commission order
87-9 dissolving a district shall be filed and heard in the district
87-10 court of any of the counties in which the land is located.
87-11 (b) The trial on appeal shall be de novo and the substantial
87-12 evidence rule shall not apply.
87-13 Sec. 49.327. ASSETS ESCHEAT TO STATE. Upon the dissolution
87-14 of a district by the commission, all assets of the district shall
87-15 escheat to the State of Texas. The assets shall be administered by
87-16 the state treasurer and shall be disposed of in the manner provided
87-17 by Chapter 72, Property Code.
87-18 (Sections 49.328-49.350 reserved for expansion
87-19 SUBCHAPTER L. FIRE DEPARTMENTS
87-20 Sec. 49.351. FIRE DEPARTMENTS. (a) A district providing
87-21 potable water or sewer service to household users may establish,
87-22 operate, and maintain a fire department to perform all
87-23 fire-fighting activities within the district as provided in this
87-24 subchapter and may issue, with voter approval, bonds for financing
87-25 the establishment of the fire department including the construction
88-1 and purchase of necessary buildings, facilities, and equipment and
88-2 the provision of an adequate water supply.
88-3 (b) After approval of the district electors of a plan to
88-4 operate or jointly operate a fire department, the district or
88-5 districts shall provide an adequate system and water supply for
88-6 fire-fighting purposes and may construct and purchase necessary
88-7 buildings, facilities, and equipment and may employ all necessary
88-8 personnel including supervisory personnel to operate the fire
88-9 department.
88-10 (c) Bonds issued for establishment of the fire department
88-11 shall be authorized and issued, and a district shall be authorized
88-12 to levy a tax to pay the principal of and interest on such bonds,
88-13 as provided by law for authorization and issuance of other bonds of
88-14 the district.
88-15 (d) Two or more districts may contract to operate a joint
88-16 fire department for their districts and shall include in the
88-17 contract a system for joint administration and operation of the
88-18 fire department, the extent of services to be provided, a method
88-19 for funding the department from funds of each district, and any
88-20 other terms and conditions the parties consider necessary.
88-21 (e) A district may contract with any other person to perform
88-22 fire-fighting services within the district.
88-23 (f) Before a district establishes a fire department,
88-24 contracts to operate a joint fire department, or contracts with
88-25 another person to perform fire-fighting services within the
89-1 district, the district must comply with the provisions of
89-2 Subsections (g), (h), and (i).
89-3 (g) A district or districts proposing to act jointly shall
89-4 develop a detailed plan for the establishment, operation, and
89-5 maintenance of the proposed department, including a detailed
89-6 presentation of all financial requirements. If a district is
89-7 entering into a contract under subsection (e), the district shall
89-8 develop a plan that describes in detail the facilities and
89-9 equipment to be devoted to service to the district and all
89-10 proposals for providing the service and that includes a
89-11 presentation of the financial requirements under the contract.
89-12 Before adoption of a plan and any contract by the district, the
89-13 board shall hold a hearing at which any person residing in the
89-14 district may present testimony for and against the proposed plan
89-15 and any proposed contract. Notice of the hearing and the place at
89-16 which the plan and any contract may be examined shall be posted in
89-17 two public places within the district at least 10 days before the
89-18 date of the hearing.
89-19 (h) After adoption of the plan and any contract by the
89-20 board, the plan and financial presentation, together with any
89-21 contract and a written report in a form prescribed by the executive
89-22 director describing existing fire departments and fire-fighting
89-23 services available within 25 miles of the boundaries of the
89-24 district, shall be submitted to the executive director for
89-25 consideration by the commission under rules adopted by the
90-1 commission. Before approval or disapproval, the commission shall
90-2 hold a hearing. Notice of the hearing before the commission shall
90-3 be posted by the board in at least two public places in the
90-4 district at least five days before the hearing. Before the
90-5 commission approves the application, it must find that it is
90-6 economically feasible for the district to implement the plan and
90-7 meet the provisions of any contract and shall take into
90-8 consideration in giving its approval the general financial
90-9 condition of the district and the economic feasibility of the
90-10 district carrying out the plan or meeting the obligations of the
90-11 contract.
90-12 (i) After approval by the commission, the district shall
90-13 submit to the electors of the district at the election to approve
90-14 bonds for financing the plan, or if no bonds are to be approved, at
90-15 an election called for approval of the plan, the proposition of
90-16 whether or not the plan should be implemented or entered into by
90-17 the district. The ballots at the election shall be printed, as
90-18 applicable, to provide for voting for or against the proposition:
90-19 "The implementation of the plan for (operation/joint operation) of
90-20 a fire department"; or "The plan and contract to provide
90-21 fire-fighting services for the district."
90-22 (j) No funds of the district may be used to establish a fire
90-23 department, to enter into joint operation of a fire department, or
90-24 to contract for fire-fighting services without the approval of a
90-25 plan by the electors as provided in this section. However, the
91-1 district may use available funds for preparation of a plan and any
91-2 contract. The operation of a fire department or provision of
91-3 fire-fighting services is an essential public necessity, and a
91-4 district may discontinue any and all services, including water and
91-5 sewer service, to any person who fails to timely pay fire
91-6 department service fees or any other assessment adopted by the
91-7 district to support the fire department or the provision of
91-8 fire-fighting services.
91-9 (Sections 49.352-49.450 reserved for expansion
91-10 SUBCHAPTER M. NOTICES, REPORTS, AND BANKRUPTCY
91-11 Sec. 49.451. POSTING SIGNS IN THE DISTRICT. (a) A district
91-12 subject to the notice requirements of Section 49.452 shall, within
91-13 30 days after the effective date of this section or the creation of
91-14 the district, post signs indicating the existence of the district
91-15 at two principal entrances to the district.
91-16 (b) The size and exact location of the information contained
91-17 on the signs shall be determined by the executive director.
91-18 Sec. 49.452. NOTICE TO PURCHASERS. (a)(1) Any person who
91-19 proposes to sell or convey real property located in a district
91-20 created under this title or by a special Act of the legislature,
91-21 which is providing or proposing to provide, as the district's
91-22 principal function, water, sanitary sewer, drainage, and flood
91-23 control or protection facilities or services, or any of these
91-24 facilities or services that have been financed or are proposed to
91-25 be financed with bonds of the district payable in whole or part
92-1 from taxes of the district, or by imposition of a standby fee, if
92-2 any, to household or commercial users, other than agricultural,
92-3 irrigation, or industrial users, and which district includes less
92-4 than all the territory in at least one county and which, if located
92-5 within the corporate area of a city, includes less than 75 percent
92-6 of the incorporated area of the city or which is located outside
92-7 the corporate area of a city in whole or in substantial part, must
92-8 first give to the purchaser the written notice provided in this
92-9 section.
92-10 (2) The provisions of this section shall not be
92-11 applicable to:
92-12 (A) transfers of title under any type of lien
92-13 foreclosure;
92-14 (B) transfers of title by deed in cancellation
92-15 of indebtedness secured by a lien upon the property conveyed; or
92-16 (C) transfers of title by reason of a will or
92-17 probate proceedings.
92-18 (b) The prescribed notice for all districts shall be
92-19 executed by the seller and shall read as follows:
92-20 "The real property, described below, that you are about to
92-21 purchase is located in the ______________________ District. The
92-22 district has taxing authority separate from any other taxing
92-23 authority, and may, subject to voter approval, issue an unlimited
92-24 amount of bonds and levy an unlimited rate of tax in payment of
92-25 such bonds. As of this date, the rate of taxes levied by the
93-1 district on real property located in the district is $____________
93-2 on each $100 of assessed valuation. If the district has not yet
93-3 levied taxes, the most recent projected rate of debt service tax,
93-4 as of this date, is $____________ on each $100 of assessed
93-5 valuation. The total amount of bonds approved by the voters and
93-6 which have been or may, at this date, be issued is $____________,
93-7 and the aggregate initial principal amounts of all bonds issued for
93-8 one or more of the specified facilities of the district and payable
93-9 in whole or in part from property taxes is $____________.
93-10 "The district has the authority to adopt and impose a standby
93-11 fee on property in the district that has water, sanitary sewer, or
93-12 drainage facilities and services available but not connected and
93-13 which does not have a house, building, or other improvement located
93-14 thereon and does not substantially utilize the utility capacity
93-15 available to the property. The district may exercise the authority
93-16 without holding an election on the matter. As of this date, the
93-17 most recent amount of the standby fee is $____________. An unpaid
93-18 standby fee is a personal obligation of the person that owned the
93-19 property at the time of imposition and is secured by a lien on the
93-20 property. Any person may request a certificate from the district
93-21 stating the amount, if any, of unpaid standby fees on a tract of
93-22 property in the district.
93-23 "The purpose of this district is to provide water, sewer,
93-24 drainage, or flood control facilities and services within the
93-25 district through the issuance of bonds payable in whole or in part
94-1 from property taxes. The cost of these utility facilities is not
94-2 included in the purchase price of your property, and these utility
94-3 facilities are owned or to be owned by the district. The legal
94-4 description of the property you are acquiring is as follows:
94-5 ___________________________________________________________________
94-6 __________________(Date)
94-7 ________________________
94-8 Signature of Seller
94-9 PURCHASER IS ADVISED THAT THE INFORMATION SHOWN ON THIS FORM
94-10 IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE BY THE DISTRICT AT ANY TIME. THE DISTRICT
94-11 ROUTINELY ESTABLISHES TAX RATES DURING THE MONTHS OF SEPTEMBER
94-12 THROUGH DECEMBER OF EACH YEAR, EFFECTIVE FOR THE YEAR IN WHICH THE
94-13 TAX RATES ARE APPROVED BY THE DISTRICT. PURCHASER IS ADVISED TO
94-14 CONTACT THE DISTRICT TO DETERMINE THE STATUS OF ANY CURRENT OR
94-15 PROPOSED CHANGES TO THE INFORMATION SHOWN ON THIS FORM.
94-16 "The undersigned purchaser hereby acknowledges receipt of the
94-17 foregoing notice at or prior to execution of a binding contract for
94-18 the purchase of the real property described in such notice or at
94-19 closing of purchase of the real property.
94-20 __________________(Date)
94-21 ________________________
94-22 Signature of Purchaser
94-23 "(Note: Correct district name, tax rate, bond amounts, and
94-24 legal description are to be placed in the appropriate space.
94-25 Except for notices included as an addendum or paragraph of a
95-1 purchase contract, the notice shall be executed by the seller and
95-2 purchaser, as indicated. If the district does not propose to
95-3 provide one or more of the specified facilities and services, the
95-4 appropriate purpose may be eliminated. If the district has not yet
95-5 levied taxes, a statement of the district's most recent projected
95-6 rate of debt service tax is to be placed in the appropriate space.
95-7 If the district does not have approval from the commission to adopt
95-8 and impose a standby fee, the second paragraph of the notice may be
95-9 deleted. For the purposes of the notice form required to be given
95-10 to the prospective purchaser prior to execution of a binding
95-11 contract of sale and purchase, a seller and any agent,
95-12 representative, or person acting on the seller's behalf may modify
95-13 the notice by substitution of the words 'January 1, ____________'
95-14 for the words 'this date' and place the correct calendar year in
95-15 the appropriate space."
95-16 (c) The notice required by this section shall be given to
95-17 the prospective purchaser prior to execution of a binding contract
95-18 of sale and purchase either separately or as an addendum or
95-19 paragraph of a purchase contract. In the event a contract of
95-20 purchase and sale is entered into without the seller providing the
95-21 notice required by this subsection, the purchaser shall be entitled
95-22 to terminate the contract. If, however, the seller furnishes the
95-23 required notice at or prior to closing the purchase and sale
95-24 contract and the purchaser elects to close even though such notice
95-25 was not timely furnished prior to execution of the contract, it
96-1 shall be conclusively presumed that the purchaser has waived all
96-2 rights to terminate the contract and recover damages or other
96-3 remedies or rights under the provisions of this section.
96-4 Notwithstanding any provision of this subchapter to the contrary,
96-5 all sellers, title companies, examining attorneys, and any agent,
96-6 representative, or person acting on their behalf shall not be
96-7 liable for damages under the provisions of either Subsection (l) or
96-8 (m) or liable for any other damages to any person for failure to
96-9 provide the notice required by this section to a purchaser prior to
96-10 execution of a binding contract of a purchase and sale when the
96-11 district has not filed the information form and map or plat as
96-12 required under Section 49.455.
96-13 (d) The purchaser shall sign the notice or purchase contract
96-14 including such notice to evidence the receipt of notice.
96-15 (e) At the closing of purchase and sale, a separate copy of
96-16 such notice with current information shall be executed by the
96-17 seller and purchaser, acknowledged, and thereafter recorded in the
96-18 deed records of the county in which the property is located. For
96-19 the purposes of this section, all sellers, title companies, and
96-20 examining attorneys, and any agent, representative, or person
96-21 acting on their behalf, shall be entitled to rely on the accuracy
96-22 of the information form and map or plat as last filed by each
96-23 district under Section 49.455 or the information contained in or
96-24 shown on the notice form issued by the district under Section
96-25 49.453 in completing the notice form to be executed by the seller
97-1 and purchaser at the closing of purchase and sale. Any information
97-2 taken from the information form or map or plat as last filed by
97-3 each district and the information contained in or shown on the
97-4 notice form issued by the district under Section 49.453 shall be,
97-5 for purposes of this section, conclusively presumed as a matter of
97-6 law to be correct. All subsequent sellers, purchasers, title
97-7 insurance companies, examining attorneys, and lienholders shall be
97-8 entitled to rely upon the information form and map or plat filed by
97-9 the district or the notice form issued by the district under
97-10 Section 49.453.
97-11 (f) For the purposes of this section, an executory contract
97-12 of purchase and sale having a performance period of more than six
97-13 months shall be considered a sale under subsection (a).
97-14 (g) For the purposes of the notice form to be given to the
97-15 prospective purchaser prior to execution of a binding contract of
97-16 sale and purchase, a seller and any agent, representative, or
97-17 person acting in the seller's behalf may modify the notice by
97-18 substitution of the words "January 1, ____________" for the words
97-19 "this date" and place the correct calendar year in the appropriate
97-20 space. All sellers, and all persons completing the prescribed
97-21 notice in the sellers' behalf, shall be entitled to rely on the
97-22 information contained in or shown on the information form and map
97-23 or plat filed of record by the district under Section 49.455 in
97-24 completing the prescribed form to be given to the prospective
97-25 purchaser prior to execution of a binding contract of sale and
98-1 purchase. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (e), any
98-2 information taken from the information form or map or plat filed of
98-3 record by the district in effect as of January 1 of each year shall
98-4 be, for purposes of the notice to be given to the prospective
98-5 purchaser prior to execution of a binding contract of sale and
98-6 purchase, conclusively presumed as a matter of law to be correct
98-7 for the period January 1 through December 31 of such calendar year.
98-8 A seller and any persons completing the prescribed notice in the
98-9 seller's behalf may provide more recent information, if available,
98-10 than the information contained in or shown on the information form
98-11 and map or plat filed of record by the district under Section
98-12 49.455 in effect as of January 1 of each year in completing the
98-13 prescribed form to be given to the purchaser prior to execution of
98-14 a binding contract of sale and purchase. Nothing contained in the
98-15 preceding sentence shall be construed to create an affirmative duty
98-16 on the part of a seller or any persons completing the prescribed
98-17 notice in the seller's behalf to provide more recent information
98-18 than the information taken from the information form and map or
98-19 plat filed of record by the district as of January 1 of each year
98-20 in completing the prescribed notice to be given to the purchaser
98-21 prior to execution of a binding contract of sale and purchase. All
98-22 subsequent sellers, purchasers, title insurance companies,
98-23 examining attorneys, and lienholders shall be entitled to rely upon
98-24 the information form and map or plat filed by the district.
98-25 (h) If such notice is given at closing as provided in
99-1 Subsection (e), a purchaser, or the purchaser's heirs, successors,
99-2 or assigns, shall not be entitled to maintain any action for
99-3 damages or maintain any action against a seller, title insurance
99-4 company, or lienholder, or any agent, representative, or person
99-5 acting in their behalf, by reason of use by the seller of the
99-6 information filed for record by the district or reliance by the
99-7 seller on the filed plat and filed legal description of the
99-8 district in determining whether the property to be sold and
99-9 purchased is within the district. No action may be maintained
99-10 against any title company for failure to disclose the inclusion of
99-11 the described real property within a district when the district has
99-12 not filed for record the information form, map, or plat with the
99-13 clerk of the county or counties in which the district is located.
99-14 (i) Any purchaser who purchases any real property in a
99-15 district and who thereafter sells or conveys the same shall on
99-16 closing of such subsequent sale be conclusively considered as
99-17 having waived any prior right to damages under this section.
99-18 (j) It is the express intent of this section that all
99-19 sellers, title insurance companies, examining attorneys, vendors of
99-20 property and tax information, real estate brokers and lienholders,
99-21 and any agent, representative, or person acting on their behalf,
99-22 shall be entitled to rely on the accuracy of the information form
99-23 and map or plat as last filed by each district or the information
99-24 contained in or shown on the notice form issued by the district
99-25 under Section 49.453, or for the purposes of the notice to be given
100-1 the purchaser prior to execution of a binding contract of sale and
100-2 purchase the information contained in or shown on the information
100-3 form and map or plat filed of record by the district in effect as
100-4 of January 1 of each year for the period January 1 through December
100-5 31 of such calendar year.
100-6 (k) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (c), if any
100-7 sale or conveyance of real property within a district is not made
100-8 in compliance with the provisions of this section, the purchaser
100-9 may institute a suit for damages under the provisions of either
100-10 subsection (l) or (m).
100-11 (l) A purchaser of real property covered by the provisions
100-12 of this section, if the sale or conveyance of the property is not
100-13 made in compliance with this section, may institute a suit for
100-14 damages in the amount of all costs relative to the purchase of the
100-15 property plus interest and reasonable attorney's fees. The suit
100-16 for damages may be instituted jointly or severally against the
100-17 person, firm, corporation, partnership, organization, business
100-18 trust, estate, trust, association, or other legal entity that sold
100-19 or conveyed the property to the purchaser. Following the recovery
100-20 of damages under this subsection, the amount of the damages shall
100-21 first be paid to satisfy all unpaid obligations on each outstanding
100-22 lien or liens on the property and the remainder of the damage
100-23 amount shall be paid to the purchaser. On payment of all damages
100-24 respectively to the lienholders and purchaser, the purchaser shall
100-25 reconvey the property to the seller.
101-1 (m) A purchaser of real property covered by the provisions
101-2 of this section, if the sale or conveyance of the property is not
101-3 made in compliance with this section, may institute a suit for
101-4 damages in an amount not to exceed $5,000, plus reasonable
101-5 attorney's fees.
101-6 (n) A purchaser is not entitled to recover damages under
101-7 both Subsections (l) and (m), and entry of a final decision
101-8 awarding damages to the purchaser under either Subsection (l) or
101-9 (m) shall preclude the purchaser from recovering damages under the
101-10 other subsection. Notwithstanding any part or provision of the
101-11 general or special laws or the common law of the state to the
101-12 contrary, the relief provided under Subsections (l) and (m) shall
101-13 be the exclusive remedies for a purchaser aggrieved by the seller's
101-14 failure to comply with the provisions of this section. Any action
101-15 for damages shall not, however, apply to, affect, alter, or impair
101-16 the validity of any existing vendor's lien, mechanic's lien, or
101-17 deed of trust lien on the property.
101-18 (o) A suit for damages under the provisions of this section
101-19 must be brought within 90 days after the purchaser receives the
101-20 first district tax notice or within four years after the property
101-21 is sold or conveyed to the purchaser, whichever time occurs first,
101-22 or the purchaser loses the right to seek damages under this
101-23 section.
101-24 (p) Notwithstanding any provisions of this subchapter to the
101-25 contrary, a purchaser may not recover damages of any kind under
102-1 this section if that person:
102-2 (1) purchases an equity in real property and in
102-3 conjunction with the purchase assumes any liens, whether purchase
102-4 money or otherwise; and
102-5 (2) does not require proof of title by abstract, title
102-6 policy, or any other proof of title.
102-7 Sec. 49.453. NOTICE FORM FROM DISTRICT. (a) A district
102-8 covered by Section 49.452 shall also maintain in the district
102-9 office the particular form of Notice to Purchasers required by
102-10 Section 49.452 to be furnished by a seller to a purchaser of real
102-11 property in that district and shall, upon written request of any
102-12 person, issue the notice form completed by a district with all
102-13 information required to be furnished by the district. A notice
102-14 form issued by a district under the provisions of this section
102-15 shall include a written statement that the notice form is being
102-16 issued by the district, the date of its issuance, and the
102-17 district's telephone number. A district shall not be required to
102-18 orally provide the information.
102-19 (b) A district may charge a reasonable fee as determined by
102-20 the district not to exceed $10 for the issuance of a notice form
102-21 pursuant to Subsection (a). The notice form shall be delivered by
102-22 regular mail or made available at the district's office. If a
102-23 district is requested to deliver the notice form to a person by an
102-24 alternative method, the district may impose a charge not to exceed
102-25 the actual cost of such delivery.
103-1 (c) A district may delegate the responsibility for issuance
103-2 of the particular form of Notice to Purchasers to an employee or
103-3 agent of the district. A district shall file with the commission
103-4 the name, address, and telephone number of the employee or agent of
103-5 the district responsible for issuance of the notice forms and shall
103-6 notify the commission in writing within seven days after there is a
103-7 change to the information required to be filed with the commission
103-8 under the provisions of this subsection.
103-9 (d) Any notice issued by the district shall contain the
103-10 information effective as of the date of its issuance.
103-11 Sec. 49.454. NOTICE OF UNPAID STANDBY FEES. (a) A district
103-12 covered by Section 49.452 shall, on the written request of any
103-13 person, issue a certificate stating the amount of any unpaid
103-14 standby fees, including interest on the fees, that have been
103-15 assessed against a tract of property in the district. The district
103-16 may charge a fee not to exceed $10 for each certificate. A
103-17 certificate issued through fraud or collusion is void.
103-18 (b) If the district issues a certificate containing an
103-19 erroneous statement under Subsection (a) and the owner of the
103-20 property transfers the property to a good faith purchaser for
103-21 value, the lien on the property provided by Section 49.231(k) is
103-22 extinguished to the extent of the error.
103-23 (c) This section does not affect the liability for any
103-24 unpaid standby fees of the former owner of the undeveloped property
103-25 under Section 49.231(k).
104-1 Sec. 49.455. FILING INFORMATION. (a) The board covered by
104-2 the provisions of Section 49.452 of this subchapter shall file with
104-3 the county clerk in each of the counties in which all or part of
104-4 the district is located a duly affirmed and acknowledged
104-5 information form that includes the information required in
104-6 subsection (b), and a complete and accurate map or plat showing the
104-7 boundaries of the district.
104-8 (b) The information form filed by a district under this
104-9 section shall include:
104-10 (1) the name of the district;
104-11 (2) the complete and accurate legal description of the
104-12 boundaries of the district;
104-13 (3) the most recent rate of district taxes on property
104-14 located in the district;
104-15 (4) the total amount of bonds that have been approved
104-16 by the voters and which may be issued by the district (excluding
104-17 refunding bonds and any bonds or portion of bonds payable solely
104-18 from revenues received or expected to be received pursuant to a
104-19 contract with a governmental entity);
104-20 (5) the aggregate initial principal amount of all
104-21 bonds of the district payable in whole or part from taxes
104-22 (excluding refunding bonds and any bonds or portion of bonds
104-23 payable solely from revenues received or expected to be received
104-24 pursuant to a contract with a governmental entity) that have been
104-25 previously issued and remain outstanding;
105-1 (6) whether a standby fee is imposed by the district
105-2 and, if so, the amount of the standby fee;
105-3 (7) the date on which the election to confirm the
105-4 creation of the district was held if such was required;
105-5 (8) a statement of the functions performed or to be
105-6 performed by the district; and
105-7 (9) the particular form of Notice to Purchasers
105-8 required by Section 49.452 of this subchapter to be furnished by a
105-9 seller to a purchaser of real property in that district completed
105-10 by the district with all information required to be furnished by
105-11 the district.
105-12 If a district has not yet levied taxes, a statement to such
105-13 effect together with the district's most recent projected rate of
105-14 debt service tax shall be substituted for Subdivisions (3) and (4)
105-15 of this subsection.
105-16 (c) The information form and map or plat required by this
105-17 section shall be signed by a majority of the members of the board
105-18 and by each such officer affirmed and acknowledged before it is
105-19 filed with the county clerk, and each amendment made to an
105-20 information form or map shall also be signed by the members of the
105-21 board and by each such officer affirmed and acknowledged before it
105-22 is filed with the county clerk.
105-23 (d) The information form required by this section shall be
105-24 filed with the county clerk within 48 hours after the effective
105-25 date of this section or within 48 hours after the district is
106-1 officially created, whichever time comes first. For purposes of
106-2 this section, the words "officially created" mean the date and hour
106-3 in which the results of the election to confirm the creation of the
106-4 district are declared.
106-5 (e) Within seven days after there is a change in any of the
106-6 information contained in the district information form or map or
106-7 plat, the district shall file an amendment to the information form
106-8 or map setting forth the changes made.
106-9 (f) Any person who affirms the corrections and accuracy of
106-10 and acknowledges an information form, map, or plat, or any
106-11 amendment to an information form or map or plat that includes
106-12 information that is inaccurate or incorrect shall be guilty of a
106-13 misdemeanor and shall be fined not less than $100 nor more than
106-14 $1,000 for each violation.
106-15 (g) If a district fails to file the information required by
106-16 this section in the time required, the executive director may
106-17 request the state attorney general or the district or the county
106-18 attorney of the county in which the district is located to seek a
106-19 writ of mandamus to force the board to prepare and file the
106-20 necessary information.
106-21 (h) Any member of a governing board who wilfully fails or
106-22 refuses to join in filing an information form, map, plat, or
106-23 amendment to an information form, map, or plat under this section
106-24 shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not less than
106-25 $100 nor more than $1,000 for each violation. A member of a
107-1 governing board is presumed to have wilfully failed or refused to
107-2 join in the filing of an information form, map, plat, or amendment
107-3 to an information form, map, or plat if that member was present at
107-4 the meeting at which the information included in the information
107-5 form, map, plat, or amendment to the information form, map, or plat
107-6 was adopted.
107-7 (i) If a district covered by this section is dissolved,
107-8 annexed to another local government, or is consolidated with
107-9 another district, the members of the board shall file a statement
107-10 of this fact together with the effective date of the dissolution,
107-11 annexation, or consolidation with the information form. After a
107-12 district is dissolved and the statement is filed under this
107-13 subsection, a person who sells or conveys property within the
107-14 dissolved district is no longer required to give notice under
107-15 Section 49.452 of this subchapter.
107-16 (j) A copy of all information forms, maps, plats, and
107-17 amendments to these filed under this section shall also be filed
107-18 with the executive director.
107-19 Sec. 49.456. BANKRUPTCY OF DISTRICTS; AUTHORITY OF
107-20 COMMISSION. (a) Notwithstanding Section 1, Chapter 207, General
107-21 Laws, Acts of the 44th Legislature, Regular Session, 1935 (Article
107-22 1024a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), Section 1, Chapter 1, page
107-23 70, General Laws, Acts of the 46th Legislature, Regular Session,
107-24 1939 (Article 1024b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes); or any other
107-25 law of this state, a district created under Article III, Sections
108-1 52(b)(1) and (2), or Article XVI, Section 59, of the Texas
108-2 Constitution, that is subject to the continuing supervision of the
108-3 commission, may not proceed under Chapter 9 of the Federal
108-4 Bankruptcy Code (11 U.S.C. Sections 901-946) or any other law
108-5 enacted by the Congress of the United States under federal
108-6 bankruptcy authority until the commission authorizes the district
108-7 to proceed under those laws by written order.
108-8 (b) A district requesting the commission's authorization to
108-9 proceed under Chapter 9 of the Federal Bankruptcy Code (11 U.S.C.
108-10 Sections 901-946) or any other federal bankruptcy law shall file an
108-11 application with the commission requesting authorization.
108-12 (c) The commission shall investigate the financial condition
108-13 of a district submitting an application under Subsection (b),
108-14 including its assets, liabilities, and sources of revenues and may
108-15 require a district to submit any information that the commission
108-16 considers material to a determination of whether authorization to
108-17 proceed in bankruptcy should be granted.
108-18 (d) The commission may not authorize a district to proceed
108-19 in bankruptcy unless the commission determines that the district
108-20 cannot, through the full exercise of its rights and powers under
108-21 the laws of this state, reasonably expect to meet its debts and
108-22 other obligations as they mature.
108-23 (e) The commission shall adopt and assess reasonable and
108-24 necessary fees adequate to recover the costs of the commission in
108-25 administering this section.
109-1 SECTION 4. Title 4, Water Code, is amended by adding Chapter
109-2 59 to read as follows:
109-3 CHAPTER 59. REGIONAL DISTRICTS
109-4 SUBCHAPTER A. DISTRICT CREATION
109-5 Sec. 59.001. PURPOSE AND APPLICATION. (a) The purpose of
109-6 this chapter is to authorize creation and operation of regional
109-7 districts for water, sanitary sewer, drainage, and municipal solid
109-8 waste disposal under Article XVI, Section 59, of the Texas
109-9 Constitution.
109-10 (b) This chapter applies only in counties with a population
109-11 of at least 2.2 million, according to the most recent federal
109-12 census, or bordering a county with a population of at least 2.2
109-13 million, according to the most recent federal census.
109-14 Sec. 59.002. DEFINITIONS. (a) In this chapter:
109-15 (1) "District" means a district created or operating
109-16 under this chapter.
109-17 (2) "Municipal district" means a district created
109-18 under general law or a special Act operating under Chapters 51, 53,
109-19 or 54.
109-20 (3) "Bond" means bonds, coupons, notes, or any other
109-21 evidence of indebtedness.
109-22 (b) Other terms not defined by this chapter have the same
109-23 meaning assigned to those terms by Section 49.001.
109-24 Sec. 59.003. CREATION OF DISTRICT. (a) A district may be
109-25 created by:
110-1 (1) The boards of at least 20 percent of the total
110-2 number of municipal districts to be included in the proposed
110-3 district may jointly petition the commission for creation of a
110-4 district. The petition must describe the territory to be included
110-5 in the district and must include resolutions endorsing creation of
110-6 the district adopted by each municipal district to be included in
110-7 the district.
110-8 (2) The owner or owners of 2,000 or more contiguous
110-9 acres may petition the commission for creation of a district.
110-10 (3) The commissioners courts of one or more counties
110-11 may petition the commission for creation of a district in any
110-12 territory within the county.
110-13 (4) The governing body of any city may petition the
110-14 commission for creation of a district in any territory within the
110-15 city or its extraterritorial jurisdiction.
110-16 (b) Petitions for the creation of a district must:
110-17 (1) describe the boundaries of the proposed district
110-18 by metes and bounds that adequately and completely circumscribe the
110-19 property so that there is complete closure of the property or by
110-20 lot and block numbers if there is a recorded map or plat or
110-21 subdivision survey of the area;
110-22 (2) state the general nature of the work proposed to
110-23 be done, the necessity of the work, and the cost of any projects of
110-24 the district as estimated by those filing the petition;
110-25 (3) state the name of each petitioner; and
111-1 (4) include a name of the district generally
111-2 descriptive of the locale of the district followed by the words
111-3 "Regional District."
111-4 (c) A proposed district may not have the same name as any
111-5 other district in the state.
111-6 (d) Section 54.013 applies to the composition of districts
111-7 created under this chapter.
111-8 Sec. 59.004. PURPOSES OF DISTRICT. A district shall be
111-9 created:
111-10 (1) to purchase, own, hold, lease, and otherwise
111-11 acquire sources of water supply;
111-12 (2) to build, operate, and maintain facilities for the
111-13 transportation of water;
111-14 (3) to sell water to cities, to political subdivisions
111-15 of this state, to water supply corporations, to private business
111-16 entities, and to individuals;
111-17 (4) to purchase, own, hold, lease, and otherwise
111-18 acquire equipment and mechanisms necessary for sanitary sewer and
111-19 wastewater treatment;
111-20 (5) to build, operate, and maintain facilities for
111-21 sanitary sewer and wastewater treatment;
111-22 (6) to transport and treat sanitary sewer and
111-23 wastewater effluent of cities and political subdivisions of this
111-24 state, and for private business entities or individuals;
111-25 (7) to purchase, own, hold, lease, and otherwise
112-1 acquire equipment and mechanisms for the drainage of storm water
112-2 and floodwater; and
112-3 (8) for the purposes outlined in Section 54.012.
112-4 Sec. 59.005. MATCHING FUNDS GUARANTEES. If the Texas Water
112-5 Development Board requires that matching funds be provided as a
112-6 condition for receiving a loan or grant from the Texas Water
112-7 Development Board from research and planning funds, the matching
112-8 funds may not be provided through a guarantee of matching funds by
112-9 any individual who has a financial interest in the regional
112-10 district or who will receive any direct financial benefit from a
112-11 regional district project.
112-12 Sec. 59.006. CONSENT OF CITY. (a) Land in the corporate
112-13 limits of a city or in the extraterritorial jurisdiction of a city
112-14 may not be included in a district unless the city grants its
112-15 written consent by resolution or ordinance to the inclusion of the
112-16 land in the district.
112-17 (b) If the governing body of a city fails or refuses to
112-18 grant permission for the inclusion of land in its extraterritorial
112-19 jurisdiction in a district within 120 days after receipt of a
112-20 written request, the person or entity desiring to create the
112-21 district may petition the governing body of the city to make
112-22 available the water, sewer, or drainage service contemplated to be
112-23 provided by the district.
112-24 (c) Failure of the governing body of the city and the
112-25 requesting district to execute a mutually agreeable contract
113-1 providing for the service requested within six months after receipt
113-2 of a request for consent constitutes authorization for the
113-3 inclusion of land in the district under this section.
113-4 Authorization for the inclusion of the land in the district under
113-5 this section means only authorization to initiate proceedings to
113-6 include the land in the district as otherwise provided by this
113-7 chapter.
113-8 (d) Sections 54.016(e), (f), (g), and (h) apply under this
113-9 chapter.
113-10 Sec. 59.007. GRANTING OR REFUSING PETITION; EXCLUSION OF
113-11 TERRITORY. (a) If after the hearing of the petition the
113-12 commission finds that the petition conforms to the requirements of
113-13 this chapter and that the creation of the district would be of
113-14 benefit to the territory to be included in the district, the
113-15 commission shall issue an order granting the petition for creation.
113-16 If the commission finds that part of the territory included in the
113-17 proposed district will not benefit from the creation of the
113-18 district, the commission shall exclude that territory from the
113-19 proposed district and redefine the proposed district's boundaries
113-20 accordingly.
113-21 (b) If the commission finds that the petition does not
113-22 conform to the requirements of this chapter or that the proposed
113-23 projects are not of benefit to the territory in the proposed
113-24 district, the commission shall issue an order either denying the
113-25 petition or requiring petitioners to amend their petition.
114-1 (c) A copy of the order of the commission granting or
114-2 denying a petition shall be mailed to each city having
114-3 extraterritorial jurisdiction in the county or counties in which
114-4 the district is to be located that has requested notice of hearings
114-5 as provided by Section 54.019.
114-6 (Sections 59.008-59.020 reserved for expansion
114-7 SUBCHAPTER B. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
114-8 Sec. 59.021. DIRECTORS. (a) The commission shall appoint
114-9 temporary directors who shall serve until permanent directors are
114-10 elected.
114-11 (b) A petition requesting creation filed in accordance with
114-12 Section 59.006 may provide that directors be elected by precinct as
114-13 provided by Subsection (h).
114-14 (c) The board of directors is composed of five members
114-15 unless the petition requesting creation of the district requests
114-16 and the commission approves a board that consists of seven members.
114-17 (d) Permanent directors shall be elected in accordance with
114-18 Chapter 49.
114-19 (e) If the petition for creation has requested the election
114-20 of seven directors as provided by Subsection (c), unless otherwise
114-21 agreed, the three directors elected who received the fewest number
114-22 of votes, whether their election is by precinct or at large, shall
114-23 serve until the next directors' election following the confirmation
114-24 election and the four who received the highest number of votes
114-25 shall serve until the second directors' election after the
115-1 confirmation election.
115-2 (f) After the creation of the district, the persons or
115-3 entities that petitioned for creation or 50 qualified voters of the
115-4 district may file a petition with the commission requesting to
115-5 expand the district's board to seven members. If the commission
115-6 grants the petition, the commission shall appoint two temporary
115-7 directors. One temporary director shall serve until the next
115-8 directors' election and one shall serve until the next succeeding
115-9 directors' election. At each election one director shall be
115-10 elected to serve for a four-year term.
115-11 (g) If the board of directors of the district is expanded to
115-12 seven members, four directors shall constitute a quorum and a
115-13 concurrence of four directors is necessary in all matters
115-14 pertaining to the business of the district.
115-15 (h) A petition for the creation of a district may request
115-16 that the board be elected to represent a geographic area. If the
115-17 petition requesting creation of the district is granted, the
115-18 commission shall establish precincts from which the directors are
115-19 to be elected. In establishing the precincts the commission shall
115-20 attempt to have directors represent geographic areas with equal
115-21 numbers of people and shall comply with the federal Voting Rights
115-22 Act (42 U.S.C. Sections 1971, 1973 et seq.). Thereafter, the board
115-23 of directors of the district shall revise the precincts from time
115-24 to time to cause them to comply with the provisions of this
115-25 subsection.
116-1 Sec. 59.022. ABILITY TO SET RATES. The district may charge
116-2 rates to persons and entities located outside the district's
116-3 boundaries on terms, rates, and charges the board of directors may
116-4 determine to be advisable. In setting rates for out-of-district
116-5 customers, the board shall set rates sufficient to enable it to
116-6 meet operation and maintenance expenses and to pay the principal of
116-7 and interest on debt issued in connection with providing service
116-8 and to provide a reasonable reserve for replacements to the
116-9 district. In setting rates, the district may take into
116-10 consideration past operation and debt service expenses.
116-11 Sec. 59.023. ISSUANCE OF BONDS. The district may issue
116-12 bonds for the purpose of purchasing, constructing, acquiring,
116-13 owning, operating, repairing, improving, or extending any district
116-14 works, improvements, facilities, plants, equipment, and appliances
116-15 needed to accomplish the purposes of the district, including works,
116-16 improvements, facilities, plants, equipment, and appliances needed
116-17 to provide a waterworks system, sanitary sewer system, storm sewer
116-18 system, solid waste disposal system, and parks and recreational
116-19 facilities. Prior to issuing bonds or other obligations, a
116-20 confirmation election must be held in accordance with Chapter 49,
116-21 and a majority of voters must approve the establishment of the
116-22 district.
116-23 Sec. 59.024. EXCLUSION OF CERTAIN MUNICIPAL DISTRICTS.
116-24 (a) A municipal district may be excluded from the district as
116-25 provided by this section.
117-1 (b) To be excluded, the board of directors of the municipal
117-2 district may adopt a resolution requesting exclusion by a majority
117-3 vote of its board of directors and shall file the petition with the
117-4 directors of the proposed district before the first confirmation
117-5 election.
117-6 (c) At the time of the district's confirmation election, a
117-7 separate voting precinct shall be used for the qualified voters in
117-8 each municipal district that has filed a petition requesting
117-9 exclusion. The votes in each precinct shall be tallied separately
117-10 to determine whether that municipal district will be excluded from
117-11 the district boundaries.
117-12 (d) If a majority of the votes cast in a municipal district
117-13 requesting exclusion vote against confirmation of the district, the
117-14 votes cast in the confirmation election shall not be counted for
117-15 the confirmation election, bond election, or maintenance tax
117-16 election, and that municipal district must be excluded from the
117-17 boundaries of the district by the board of directors of the
117-18 district at the time the results of the election are canvassed.
117-19 (e) After a confirmation election at which the district is
117-20 authorized to be created, the board of directors of the district
117-21 shall adopt an order redefining the boundaries of the district to
117-22 exclude those municipal districts petitioning for exclusion that
117-23 have voted not to confirm creation of the district.
117-24 (f) Before the creation hearing, any municipal district
117-25 located within the proposed district may petition the commission
118-1 for a separate voting precinct to be used within the boundaries of
118-2 the petitioning district at the time of the district's confirmation
118-3 election. If the commission grants the petition requesting a
118-4 separate voting precinct, subsections (c) through (e) apply.
118-5 Sec. 59.025. CONFIRMATION ELECTION. (a) Before a district
118-6 may be created pursuant to a petition granted by the commission, a
118-7 confirmation election must be held within the boundaries of the
118-8 proposed district.
118-9 (b) The directors appointed by the commission shall call and
118-10 hold the confirmation election in the manner provided for
118-11 conducting elections under Chapter 49. The provisions of those
118-12 sections relating to a director's election do not apply to an
118-13 election held under this section.
118-14 (c) If the creation of the district is defeated, subsequent
118-15 confirmation elections may not be held to confirm the creation of
118-16 the district.
118-17 (d) A bond election, maintenance tax election, and any other
118-18 election may be held at the same time and in conjunction with a
118-19 confirmation election.
118-20 (Sections 59.026-59.050 reserved for expansion
118-21 SUBCHAPTER C. ADDING OR EXCLUDING TERRITORY; DISSOLUTION
118-22 Sec. 59.051. ADDING LAND BY PETITION OF LESS THAN ALL
118-23 LANDOWNERS. In addition to the method of adding land to a district
118-24 described in Section 59.052, defined areas of land, regardless of
118-25 whether they are contiguous to the district, may be annexed to the
119-1 district in the manner provided in Chapter 49.
119-2 Sec. 59.052. FILING OF PETITION. A petition requesting the
119-3 annexation of a defined area signed by a majority in value of the
119-4 owners of land in the defined area, as shown by the tax rolls of
119-5 the county or counties in which that area is located; signed by 50
119-6 landowners if the number of landowners is more than 50; signed by
119-7 the single landowner of 2,000 or more acres of land in the area; or
119-8 signed by a majority of the governing body of a municipal district,
119-9 a county, or a city requesting annexation, shall be filed with the
119-10 secretary of the board.
119-11 Sec. 59.053. DISSOLUTION OF DISTRICT BEFORE ISSUANCE OF
119-12 BONDS. (a) If the board considers it advisable before the
119-13 issuance of any bonds, the board may dissolve the district and
119-14 liquidate the affairs of the district as provided by Sections
119-15 54.734 through 54.738.
119-16 (b) If a majority of the board finds at any time before the
119-17 authorization of bonds that the proposed district and its proposed
119-18 activities are for any reason impracticable or apparently cannot be
119-19 successfully and beneficially accomplished, the board may issue
119-20 notice of a hearing on a proposal to dissolve the district.
119-21 Sec. 59.054. JUDICIAL REVIEW OF BOARD'S ORDER. The board's
119-22 order to dissolve the district may be judicially reviewed as
119-23 provided in Chapter 49.
119-24 (Sections 59.055-59.070 reserved for expansion
119-25 SUBCHAPTER D. MISCELLANEOUS
120-1 Sec. 59.071. ANNEXATION OR INCORPORATION BY CITY. (a) In
120-2 this section, "district" has the meaning assigned by Section
120-3 59.002(a)(1).
120-4 (b) If a city annexes all or any part of the territory
120-5 within a district, or incorporates all or any part of any territory
120-6 within a district, the city shall succeed to the powers, duties,
120-7 assets, and obligations of the district as provided by this
120-8 chapter.
120-9 (c) On annexation of any part of the territory of a district
120-10 by a city or incorporation by a city of any part of the territory
120-11 of a district, the city shall assume a pro rata share of all debt
120-12 of the district payable in whole or in part by ad valorem taxes
120-13 incurred for water, sewer, or drainage purposes or any combination
120-14 of the three purposes. The percentage of the assumption shall be
120-15 determined by multiplying the total debt of the district payable in
120-16 whole or in part from taxes incurred for the stated purposes by a
120-17 fraction, the numerator of which is the assessed value of the
120-18 property to be annexed or incorporated based on the most recent
120-19 certified county property tax rolls at the time of annexation or
120-20 incorporation and the denominator of which is the total assessed
120-21 value of the property of the district based on the most recent
120-22 certified county property tax rolls at the time of annexation or
120-23 incorporation.
120-24 (d) After annexation by a city of a portion of the territory
120-25 of a district or incorporation over any part of the territory of a
121-1 district, the district may not levy taxes on that territory, and
121-2 the territory is no longer considered a part of the district for
121-3 any purpose.
121-4 (e) If any district's debt payable in whole or in part from
121-5 ad valorem taxes is assumed by a city, the governing body of the
121-6 city shall levy and cause to be collected taxes on all taxable
121-7 property within the city or provide other funds sufficient to pay
121-8 the city's pro rata share of the principal of and interest on that
121-9 debt as it becomes due and payable.
121-10 (f) If a city annexes or incorporates the entire territory
121-11 of the district, the district shall be dissolved in accordance with
121-12 Sections 43.074, 43.075, and 43.081, Local Government Code, if the
121-13 district is located in one city or Sections 43.076-43.079, Local
121-14 Government Code, if the district is located in more than one city.
121-15 (g) Section 43.071, Local Government Code, does not apply to
121-16 the annexation of a district created pursuant to this chapter.
121-17 Sec. 59.072. OTHER LAWS. (a) Except as specifically
121-18 provided by this chapter, Sections 54.018, 54.019(a), (b), (c), and
121-19 (d), 54.020, 54.021, 54.023, 54.024, 54.201, 54.205, 54.207 through
121-20 54.209, 54.502 through 54.506, 54.507(b) and (c), 54.509 through
121-21 54.512, 54.514, 54.515, 54.517, 54.518, 54.520, 54.521, 54.601
121-22 through 54.604, and 54.735 through 54.737 apply under this chapter.
121-23 (b) Section 54.019(e) does not apply to a district governed
121-24 by this chapter.
121-25 SECTION 5. Section 51.0711(a), Water Code, is amended to
122-1 read as follows:
122-2 (a) The governing body of a municipality that enters a
122-3 contract or agreement with a district located in more than one
122-4 county to jointly construct, acquire, operate, or maintain a
122-5 regional wastewater system is entitled to appoint a special
122-6 director to the board of the district. Section 51.072 <of this
122-7 code> does not apply to a special director.
122-8 SECTION 6. Section 51.072, Water Code, is amended to read as
122-9 follows:
122-10 Sec. 51.072. Qualifications for Director. To be qualified
122-11 for election as a director, a person must be a resident of the
122-12 state, own land subject to taxation in the district, and be at
122-13 least 18 <21> years of age. Section 49.052 does not apply to a
122-14 district governed by this chapter whose principal purpose is
122-15 providing water for irrigation.
122-16 SECTION 7. Section 51.076(a), Water Code, is amended to read
122-17 as follows:
122-18 (a) In a district created after June 18, 1967, with
122-19 boundaries coterminous with the boundaries of a county, the
122-20 commissioners court may provide in the order granting the petition
122-21 for creation that the directors are to be selected either as
122-22 provided in Section 49.102 <51.073 of this code> or by the
122-23 "commissioners precinct method," which provides for the election of
122-24 two directors from each commissioners precinct in the county and
122-25 the election of one director from the county at large.
123-1 SECTION 8. Section 51.750(d), Water Code, is amended to read
123-2 as follows:
123-3 (d) The temporary directors of each of the resulting
123-4 districts must qualify as directors of the district pursuant to
123-5 Section <Sections> 51.072 <and 51.073 of this code> within the
123-6 period of 90 days after the election approving the division of the
123-7 original district and shall assume their offices at the expiration
123-8 of the 90-day period.
123-9 SECTION 9. Section 52.005, Water Code, is amended by adding
123-10 Subsection (c) to read as follows:
123-11 (c) Section 49.052, Section 49.216, and Sections
123-12 49.301-49.308 do not apply to districts governed by this chapter.
123-13 SECTION 10. Section 52.115, Water Code, is amended to read
123-14 as follows:
123-15 Sec. 52.115. Meetings. <(a)> The board shall hold regular
123-16 quarterly meetings. It may hold meetings at other times as
123-17 required for the business of the district.
123-18 <(b) Any person may attend a meeting of the board and may
123-19 present in an orderly manner matters for the board's consideration.>
123-20 <(c) Meetings shall be conducted and notice of meetings
123-21 shall be posted in accordance with the open meetings law, Chapter
123-22 271, Acts of the 60th Legislature, Regular Session, 1967 (Article
123-23 6252-17, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).>
123-24 SECTION 11. Sections 52.294(c), (d), and (e), Water Code,
123-25 are amended to read as follows:
124-1 (c) <Notice of an election must be given as provided by
124-2 Section 52.059(c) of this code for creation elections.>
124-3 <(d)> At an election to authorize bonds or notes payable
124-4 wholly from ad valorem taxes, the ballots must be printed to
124-5 provide for voting for or against the proposition: "The issuance
124-6 of (bonds or notes) and the levy of taxes for payment of the (bonds
124-7 or notes)." At any election to authorize bonds or notes payable
124-8 from both ad valorem taxes and revenues, the ballots must be
124-9 printed to provide for voting for or against: "The issuance of
124-10 (bonds or notes) and the pledge of net revenues and the levy of ad
124-11 valorem taxes adequate to provide for the payment of the (bonds or
124-12 notes)."
124-13 (d) <(e)> The board shall canvass the returns and declare
124-14 the results of the election. If a majority of the votes cast at
124-15 the election favor the issuance of the bonds or notes, the bonds or
124-16 notes may be issued by the board, but if a majority of the votes
124-17 cast at the election do not favor issuance of the bonds or notes,
124-18 the bonds or notes may not be issued.
124-19 SECTION 12. Section 53.040, Water Code, is amended to read
124-20 as follows:
124-21 Sec. 53.040. Elected Supervisors Take Office. If the
124-22 election results in a division of the district, the five candidates
124-23 receiving the most votes in each new district shall be declared
124-24 elected. They shall immediately qualify in accordance with Section
124-25 49.055 <by taking the constitutional oath of office and shall file
125-1 the oath with the county clerk>.
125-2 SECTION 13. Section 53.042, Water Code, is amended to read
125-3 as follows:
125-4 Sec. 53.042. Newly Elected Supervisors--Term of Office. The
125-5 newly elected supervisors hold office until the new district's next
125-6 supervisors election <first general election and then until their
125-7 successors are elected and have qualified>.
125-8 SECTION 14. Section 53.062, Water Code, is amended to read
125-9 as follows:
125-10 Sec. 53.062. Board of Supervisors. A district created under
125-11 this chapter is governed by a board of five elected supervisors.
125-12 <Specific provisions for the election of supervisors are found in
125-13 Section 53.021, Section 53.086, and Section 53.0861 of this code.>
125-14 SECTION 15. Section 53.088, Water Code, is amended to read
125-15 as follows:
125-16 Sec. 53.088. Status of the District. <(a)> A district is:
125-17 (1) a governmental agency;
125-18 (2) a body politic and corporate; and
125-19 (3) a defined district within the meaning of Article
125-20 XVI, Section 59, of the Texas Constitution.
125-21 <(b) A district may, through its board, sue and be sued in
125-22 any court of this state in the name of the district. All courts of
125-23 this state shall take judicial notice of the creation of a
125-24 district. A district shall contract and be contracted within the
125-25 name of the district.>
126-1 SECTION 16. Section 53.172, Water Code, is amended to read
126-2 as follows:
126-3 Sec. 53.172. Ordering Bond Election. After the creation of
126-4 a district and the qualification of the supervisors, the board may
126-5 order an election in the district to authorize a bond issue. <The
126-6 board shall set the day for the election, which must be held during
126-7 the period beginning on the 20th day and ending with the 30th day
126-8 after the day of the order.> At this election, the board shall
126-9 submit only a proposition authorizing the issuance of bonds and the
126-10 levy of a tax to pay the bonds. The ballots shall be printed to
126-11 allow for voting for or against the proposition: "The issuance of
126-12 bonds and the levy of taxes to pay the bonds."
126-13 SECTION 17. Section 54.025, Water Code, is amended to read
126-14 as follows:
126-15 Sec. 54.025. Qualification of Temporary Directors. After a
126-16 district has been organized, each temporary director shall execute
126-17 a <his> bond in accordance with the provisions of Section 49.055
126-18 <54.116 of this code> and shall take the <his> oath of office, and
126-19 the board shall meet and organize.
126-20 SECTION 18. Section 54.036, Water Code, is amended to read
126-21 as follows:
126-22 Sec. 54.036. Directors to Continue Serving. The existing
126-23 board of a district converted to a municipal utility district under
126-24 the provisions of this chapter shall continue to serve as the board
126-25 of the converted district <until the first Saturday in April
127-1 following conversion of the district, at which time five directors
127-2 shall be elected to serve for such period of time and in the same
127-3 manner as provided in Section 54.029 of this code for directors
127-4 first elected for a district>.
127-5 SECTION 19. Section 54.203, Water Code, as amended by H.B.
127-6 No. 2876, Acts of the 72nd Legislature, Regular Session, 1991, is
127-7 amended to read as follows:
127-8 Sec. 54.203. MUNICIPAL Solid Waste. A district is
127-9 authorized to purchase, construct, acquire, own, operate, maintain,
127-10 repair, improve, extend, or establish a municipal solid waste
127-11 collection and disposal system, including recycling, inside and
127-12 outside the district and make proper charges for it. A district
127-13 may require use of such services as a condition for receiving other
127-14 district services. A district may enter into an exclusive contract
127-15 with a private entity to provide such services to all land and
127-16 persons within its boundaries.
127-17 SECTION 20. Section 54.729(a), Water Code, is amended to
127-18 read as follows:
127-19 (a) After the board of each district has agreed on the terms
127-20 and conditions of consolidation, which may include the assumption
127-21 by each district of the <other district's> bonds, notes, or other
127-22 obligations and voted but unissued bonds of the other consolidating
127-23 districts payable in whole or in part from taxation, the levy of
127-24 taxes to pay for the bonds, and adoption of a name for the
127-25 consolidated district, the board shall order an election in each
128-1 district to determine whether the districts should be consolidated.
128-2 SECTION 21. Section 54.730(a), Water Code, is amended to
128-3 read as follows:
128-4 (a) After two or more districts are consolidated, they
128-5 become one district and are governed as one district, except for
128-6 the payment of debts created before consolidation if the conditions
128-7 of consolidation do not provide for the assumption by each district
128-8 of the <other's> bonds, notes, or other obligations and voted but
128-9 unissued bonds of the other consolidating districts.
128-10 SECTION 22. Section 54.732, Water Code, is amended to read
128-11 as follows:
128-12 Sec. 54.732. Assessment and Collection of Taxes. After
128-13 consolidation, the district shall assess and collect taxes on
128-14 property in the original districts to pay debts created by the
128-15 original districts unless each district has assumed the <other
128-16 district's> bonds, notes, or other indebtedness payable in whole or
128-17 in part from taxation of the other consolidating districts.
128-18 SECTION 23. Section 54.733, Water Code, is amended to read
128-19 as follows:
128-20 Sec. 54.733. Voted But Unissued Bonds. In the event any
128-21 consolidating <either> district has voted but unissued bonds
128-22 payable in whole or in part from taxation and the consolidated
128-23 district assumed the voted but unissued bonds and the consolidated
128-24 district was authorized to levy taxes to pay for the bonds, then
128-25 the consolidated district shall be authorized to issue the voted
129-1 but unissued bonds in the name of the consolidated district and
129-2 levy a uniform tax on all taxable property in the consolidated
129-3 district to pay for the bonds.
129-4 SECTION 24. Chapter 54, Water Code, is amended by adding
129-5 Sections 54.739-54.748 to read as follows:
129-6 Sec. 54.739. ANNEXATION OF CERTAIN DISTRICTS. (a) Before a
129-7 municipality may institute proceedings to annex a district, the
129-8 municipality shall give the district not less than 48 nor more than
129-9 60 months' advance written notice of its intention to do so. After
129-10 such written notice is given, the district may not issue any
129-11 additional bonded indebtedness, extend any of its services to
129-12 additional areas outside its boundaries, or institute any new type
129-13 of service without the prior written approval of the governing body
129-14 of the municipality, which approval may not be unreasonably
129-15 withheld or delayed.
129-16 (b) The board of directors of the district may, by
129-17 resolution, waive the giving of notice required under this section
129-18 or agree to a shorter notice period.
129-19 (c) In this section, "district" means a municipal utility
129-20 district created under this chapter that has been in existence at
129-21 least 10 years, has a population of 10,000, provides water and
129-22 wastewater services, provides parks and recreational facilities,
129-23 provides or contracts for the provision of fire-fighting services,
129-24 has an outstanding bonded indebtedness, and lies partly within the
129-25 corporate limits and partly within the extraterritorial
130-1 jurisdiction of a single home-rule municipality.
130-2 Sec. 54.740. Substituting Land of Equal Acreage and Value.
130-3 After the district is organized and acquires facilities with which
130-4 to function for the purposes for which it was organized, and votes,
130-5 issues and sells bonds for such purposes, land within the district
130-6 boundaries subject to taxation that does not need or utilize the
130-7 services of the district, may be excluded and other land not within
130-8 the boundaries of the district, may be included within the
130-9 boundaries of the district as provided by the provisions of this
130-10 section and Sections 54.741-54.748 subject to commission approval.
130-11 Sec. 54.741. Requisites for Application for Exclusion. The
130-12 owner(s) of land in the district not receiving services from the
130-13 district may apply for its exclusion from the district boundaries
130-14 if all taxes levied and assessed by the district on the land to be
130-15 excluded, have been fully paid. The application shall set forth
130-16 facts concerning the land proposed for exclusion, including
130-17 evidence of the reasonable market value of the land, and state that
130-18 the other requisites for the exclusion of the land and substitution
130-19 of other land have been fulfilled or will be fulfilled at the
130-20 hearing upon the application. The application shall be verified
130-21 and acknowledged in a recordable form as conveyances of real
130-22 property.
130-23 Sec. 54.742. Inclusion of Substitute Land Required. An
130-24 application for exclusion can only be considered by the board if an
130-25 application is filed by the owner(s) of other land lying outside
131-1 the boundaries of the district seeking inclusion of land that can
131-2 be served in a practical manner by the district of at least equal
131-3 value to the land proposed for exclusion, and such land must be
131-4 included within the district boundaries and taxing jurisdiction of
131-5 the district simultaneously with the exclusion of the land proposed
131-6 for exclusion, and such included land must be of sufficient acreage
131-7 to avoid an impairment of the security for payment of voted and
131-8 issued bonds and any other contract obligations payable or secured,
131-9 in whole or in part, from ad valorem taxes or revenues of the
131-10 district.
131-11 Sec. 54.743. Application for Inclusion. The application
131-12 submitted by owner(s) of land proposed for inclusion, shall set
131-13 forth that the owner(s) of the new land assumes the payment of all
131-14 taxes, assessments and fees levied on the land and assessed by the
131-15 district after the date the land is included in the district. The
131-16 application shall also set forth an agreement by the owner(s) of
131-17 the land proposed for inclusion that the land will be subject to
131-18 future taxes for bond tax and other assessments and fees levied and
131-19 assessed by the district and be subject to the same liens and
131-20 provisions and statutes governing all other lands in the district
131-21 as though the land had been incorporated originally in the
131-22 district. The application for inclusion shall be verified and
131-23 acknowledged in a recordable form as conveyances of real property.
131-24 Sec. 54.744. Notice of Hearing and Hearing Procedures. The
131-25 board shall give notice of the hearing on the applications for
132-1 exclusion and inclusion in conformity with the notice and hearing
132-2 requirements otherwise applicable to exclusions or additions of
132-3 land. The board at such hearing shall hear all interested parties
132-4 and all evidence in connection with the applications.
132-5 Sec. 54.745. Impairment of Security. For purposes of the
132-6 board's consideration of the applications, the lands proposed for
132-7 inclusion shall be deemed to be sufficient to avoid an impairment
132-8 of the security for payment of obligations of the district if:
132-9 (1) according to the county tax rolls, the taxable
132-10 value of such included lands equals or exceeds the taxable value of
132-11 the excluded lands;
132-12 (2) the estimated costs of providing district
132-13 facilities and services to such included lands is equal to or less
132-14 than the estimated costs of providing district facilities and
132-15 services to the excluded lands; and
132-16 (3) the district's outstanding bonds or contract
132-17 obligations are payable in whole or in part by a pledge of net
132-18 revenues from the ownership or operation of the district's
132-19 facilities, the projected net revenues to be derived from the lands
132-20 to be included during the succeeding 12-month period, as determined
132-21 by the district's engineer, equals or exceeds the projected net
132-22 revenues that would otherwise have been derived from the lands to
132-23 be excluded during the same period.
132-24 Sec. 54.746. Board's Resolution to Substitute. If the board
132-25 finds that all the conditions provided for the exclusion of land
133-1 and inclusion of other land in the district exist and that it is in
133-2 the best interest of the district to grant such applications, it
133-3 may adopt and enter in its minutes a resolution and order excluding
133-4 all or part of the land proposed for exclusion and including all or
133-5 part of the land proposed for inclusion. Prior to the effective
133-6 date of the exclusion and inclusion of lands, the district shall
133-7 have received payment of all fees, charges, assessments, taxes,
133-8 together with any associated penalties and interest due or overdue
133-9 in the respect to the lands excluded and if no ad valorem taxes or
133-10 fees have yet been established by the district for the current
133-11 year, an amount determined by the district to equal the estimated
133-12 ad valorem taxes and standby fees to be established by the district
133-13 for the current year, prorated to the date of exclusion with
133-14 respect to such excluded lands, shall also be paid.
133-15 Sec. 54.747. Liability of Excluded and Included Land. The
133-16 land excluded from the district is free from any lien or liability
133-17 created on the excluded land by reason of its having been included
133-18 in the district. Land included in the district is subject to all
133-19 laws, liens, and provisions governing the district and the land in
133-20 the district.
133-21 Sec. 54.748. Service to Included Land. The district has the
133-22 same right and obligation to furnish services to the included land
133-23 that it previously had to furnish to the excluded land.
133-24 SECTION 25. Section 55.101, Water Code, is amended to read
133-25 as follows:
134-1 Sec. 55.101. Board of Directors. The governing body of a
134-2 district is a <the> board of five directors.
134-3 SECTION 26. Section 55.102, Water Code, is amended to read
134-4 as follows:
134-5 Sec. 55.102. Qualifications of Directors. To be qualified
134-6 for election as a director, a person must be a resident of the
134-7 state, own land subject to taxation in the district, and be at
134-8 least 18 <more than 21> years of age at the time of the election.
134-9 Section 49.052 does not apply to a district governed by this
134-10 chapter whose principal purpose is providing water for irrigation.
134-11 SECTION 27. Section 55.721, Water Code, is amended to read
134-12 as follows:
134-13 Sec. 55.721. Exclusion of Nonagricultural and Nonirrigable
134-14 Land From District. Land located in the district which is
134-15 classified as nonagricultural and nonirrigable may be excluded from
134-16 the district in the manner provided in Subchapter J, Chapter 49
134-17 <Sections 51.702-51.713 of this code>.
134-18 SECTION 28. Section 56.064, Water Code, is amended to read
134-19 as follows:
134-20 Sec. 56.064. Election of Directors. (a) On petition of a
134-21 majority of the real property taxpayers of a district requesting an
134-22 election of district directors, the commissioners court shall
134-23 immediately order an election to be held at the earliest legal
134-24 time. The election shall be held as other elections under Chapter
134-25 49 <this chapter>.
135-1 (b) <The commissioners court shall declare the three persons
135-2 receiving the highest number of votes elected, and if two or more
135-3 persons tie for the third highest vote, the commissioners court
135-4 shall elect the third director from those tying for the place.>
135-5 <(c) On qualifying for office, directors elected under this
135-6 section are the legal and rightful directors of the district within
135-7 the full meaning and purpose of this law.>
135-8 <(d) The first elected directors of the district hold office
135-9 until the next regular directors' election, and subsequent
135-10 directors of the district are elected every four years except as
135-11 provided by Subsection (e) of this section.>
135-12 <(e)> The first elected directors of the districts in
135-13 Calhoun, Matagorda, and Victoria Counties hold office until May 15
135-14 of the next succeeding odd-numbered year. Subsequent directors of
135-15 the district are elected every two years on the first Saturday in
135-16 May in each odd-numbered year, for a term of two years beginning on
135-17 May 15 following the election.
135-18 SECTION 29. Section 57.053, Water Code, is amended to read
135-19 as follows:
135-20 Sec. 57.053. Term of Office, Removal, and Succession.
135-21 (a) <Each director shall hold office for a period of two years and
135-22 until his successor is appointed and has qualified.>
135-23 <(b)> A vacancy on the board shall be filled by majority
135-24 vote of the commissioners court <of jurisdiction>, and the court
135-25 shall appoint directors so that the board will always have full
136-1 membership.
136-2 (b) <(c)> The commissioners court <of jurisdiction>, by
136-3 majority vote, may remove an appointed <a> member of the board.
136-4 SECTION 30. Section 57.060, Water Code, is amended to read
136-5 as follows:
136-6 Sec. 57.060. Petition. Before an election is held under
136-7 Section 57.057 <of this code>, a petition, signed by at least 100
136-8 <25> electors in the district <each county commissioners precinct>
136-9 who are qualified to vote <at an election for directors if a
136-10 countywide election, or by 50 electors if less than countywide>,
136-11 shall be presented to the district <county judge> requesting that
136-12 an election be held in the district to determine whether or not
136-13 directors for the district should be elected and, if so, to elect
136-14 directors to serve until the next regular director election <for
136-15 state and county officers>. The petition shall include the name of
136-16 one or more nominees for each director's position.
136-17 SECTION 31. Section 57.061, Water Code, is amended to read
136-18 as follows:
136-19 Sec. 57.061. Procedure for Election. <(a)> After the
136-20 petition is presented under Section 57.060 <of this code>, the
136-21 board <county judge> shall order an election <to determine the
136-22 propositions presented in the position. The election shall be held
136-23 not less than 30 days from the date of the order calling the
136-24 election, or the propositions may be determined at a general
136-25 election>.
137-1 <(b) The election order shall designate the polling places
137-2 which shall be the same as the polling places used in the last
137-3 general election in the county, if a countywide election is held.>
137-4 <(c) The county clerk shall issue notice of the election and
137-5 shall have the notice published in a newspaper of general
137-6 circulation in the county once a week for two consecutive weeks.
137-7 The first publication must not be less than 14 days before the day
137-8 of the election.>
137-9 <(d) The sheriff shall post a copy of the notice at least 20
137-10 days before the day of the election at each polling place
137-11 designated in the election order.>
137-12 <(e) The district shall pay all expenses incident to calling
137-13 and holding the election.>
137-14 SECTION 32. Section 57.207, Water Code, is amended to read
137-15 as follows:
137-16 Sec. 57.207. Declaring Result of Election.
137-17 <(a) Immediately after an election under this chapter, the
137-18 officials holding the election shall return the result to the
137-19 commissioners court of jurisdiction.>
137-20 <(b) The election officials shall return the ballot boxes to
137-21 the clerk of the commissioners court of jurisdiction, who shall
137-22 safely keep the boxes and deliver them with the returns of the
137-23 election to the commissioners court of jurisdiction at its next
137-24 regular or special session.>
137-25 <(c) The commissioners court of jurisdiction at its first
138-1 session after the election shall canvass the vote and the returns.
138-2 If the proposition submitted has been approved by a majority of the
138-3 electors of the district voting at the election, the commissioners
138-4 court of jurisdiction shall declare the result to be in favor of
138-5 the proposition, but if the proposition is not approved by the
138-6 electors of the district, the commissioners court of jurisdiction
138-7 shall declare the result to be against the proposition.>
138-8 <(d)> The board <commissioners court of jurisdiction> shall
138-9 enter an order declaring the election result in its minutes.
138-10 SECTION 33. Section 58.072, Water Code, is amended to read
138-11 as follows:
138-12 Sec. 58.072. QUALIFICATIONS. To be qualified for election
138-13 as a director, a person must be a resident of the state, be the
138-14 owner of record of fee simple title to land in the district, <and>
138-15 be at least 18 years of age, and owe no delinquent taxes or
138-16 assessments to the district. Section 49.052 does not apply to a
138-17 district governed by this chapter.
138-18 SECTION 34. Subchapter A, Chapter 60, Water Code, is amended
138-19 by adding Section 60.002 to read as follows:
138-20 Sec. 60.002. AUDIT. Subchapter G, Chapter 49, related to
138-21 Audit of Districts, shall apply to districts governed by this
138-22 chapter.
138-23 SECTION 35. Subchapter M, Chapter 60, Water Code, is amended
138-24 by adding Section 60.350 to read as follows:
138-25 Sec. 60.350. BONDS. Section 49.181, related to the
139-1 Authority of Commission Over Issuance of District Bonds, and
139-2 Section 49.183, related to Bond Sales, shall apply to bonds
139-3 supported by taxes and issued by districts governed by this
139-4 chapter.
139-5 SECTION 36. Section 65.103, Water Code, is amended to read
139-6 as follows:
139-7 Sec. 65.103. Election of Directors; Terms of Office.
139-8 (a) The persons receiving the highest number of votes at each
139-9 election shall serve as directors of the district.
139-10 (b) The terms of the directors may run concurrently, or may
139-11 be staggered, but in any event, the term of office of a director
139-12 may not exceed three years.
139-13 (c) The method for determining the initial terms for each of
139-14 the directors constituting the initial board shall be determined by
139-15 the temporary directors, and the terms must be clearly stated on
139-16 the ballot for the confirmation and director's election. At
139-17 subsequent elections in each following year in which there is an
139-18 election, the election must be held on the same uniform election
139-19 date as the confirmation and directors' election, and the terms of
139-20 the directors being elected must be stated on the ballot.
139-21 <(d) The election of directors must be held in a district on
139-22 one of the dates provided by Section 9b, Texas Election Code
139-23 (Article 2.01b, Vernon's Texas Election Code).>
139-24 <(e) The permanent directors may assign a position number to
139-25 each director's office, and each director subsequently shall be
140-1 elected by position and not at large.>
140-2 SECTION 37. Chapter 65, Water Code, is amended by adding
140-3 Section 65.235 to read as follows:
140-4 Sec. 65.235. Prohibition on Assessment or Collection of
140-5 Taxes. Section 49.107 does not apply to a district created under
140-6 this chapter.
140-7 SECTION 38. Section 66.101, Water Code, is amended to read
140-8 as follows:
140-9 Sec. 66.101. Board of Directors. A district shall be
140-10 governed by a board of directors composed of five members, who are
140-11 elected as provided in Chapter 49 <by this chapter>.
140-12 SECTION 39. Section 66.310(b), Water Code, is amended to
140-13 read as follows:
140-14 (b) Bonds issued by a district and projects and improvements
140-15 of the district that are provided through the issuance of bonds are
140-16 governed by Chapter 49 <Sections 54.516 and 54.517 of this code>.
140-17 SECTION 40. The following sections of Chapter 51, Water
140-18 Code, are repealed: Sections 51.033, 51.034, 51.073 through
140-19 51.074, 51.077 through 51.084, 51.0851, 51.087 through 51.089,
140-20 51.091 through 51.101, 51.122 through 51.124, 51.126, 51.131,
140-21 51.132, 51.136 through 51.138, 51.140 through 51.146, 51.149
140-22 through 51.155, 51.183, 51.191 through 51.193, 51.221 through
140-23 51.224, 51.231 through 51.279, 51.354 through 51.363, 51.371
140-24 through 51.375, 51.412, 51.416 through 51.418, 51.421, 51.422,
140-25 51.4321, 51.4371, 51.601, 51.691 through 51.701, 51.714 through
141-1 51.731, and 51.737 through 51.747.
141-2 SECTION 41. The following sections of Chapter 52, Water
141-3 Code, are repealed: Sections 52.104, 52.107 through 52.114, 52.116
141-4 through 52.118, 52.119 through 52.121, 52.157, 52.251 through
141-5 52.253, 52.259 through 52.262, and 52.297.
141-6 SECTION 42. The following sections of Chapter 53, Water
141-7 Code, are repealed: Sections 53.020, 53.022, 53.023, 53.025
141-8 through 53.028, 53.035 through 53.039, 53.064, 53.065, 53.067
141-9 through 53.070, 53.0721, 53.076, 53.077, 53.084 through 53.087,
141-10 53.089, 53.090, 53.105, 53.106, 53.108 through 53.111, 53.114,
141-11 53.117 through 53.120, 53.123 through 53.125, 53.141 through
141-12 53.144, 53.147, 53.148, 53.173 through 53.175, 53.1791, 53.197,
141-13 53.198, and 53.231 through 53.273.
141-14 SECTION 43. The following sections of Chapter 54, Water
141-15 Code, are repealed: Sections 54.026 through 54.029, 54.103 through
141-16 54.126, 54.202, 54.204, 54.209 through 54.233, 54.301 through
141-17 54.312, 54.506, 54.507(a), 54.509, 54.5121, 54.513, 54.516, 54.517,
141-18 54.519, 54.701 through 54.727.
141-19 SECTION 44. The following sections of Chapter 55, Water
141-20 Code, are repealed: Sections 55.030, 55.033 through 55.036,
141-21 55.052, 55.104 through 55.106, 55.109, 55.111 through 55.116,
141-22 55.118 through 55.128, 55.162, 55.164, 55.168 through 55.184,
141-23 55.189 through 55.191, 55.199, 55.203, 55.252, 55.291 through
141-24 55.304, 55.331, 55.423 through 55.430, 55.451, 55.453, 55.492
141-25 through 55.496, 55.503, 55.506, 55.711 through 55.720, and 55.722
142-1 through 55.749.
142-2 SECTION 45. The following sections of Chapter 56, Water
142-3 Code, are repealed: Sections 56.027 through 56.031, 56.062,
142-4 56.063, 56.065 through 56.068, 56.076 through 56.081, 56.083,
142-5 56.113, 56.114, 56.119, 56.129 through 56.134, 56.136, 56.138,
142-6 56.139, 56.183, 56.184, 56.2045, and 56.714 through 56.725.
142-7 SECTION 46. The following sections of Chapter 57, Water
142-8 Code, are repealed: Sections 57.052, 57.054 through 57.056, 57.062
142-9 through 57.070, 57.095 through 57.099, 57.106, 57.107, 57.109,
142-10 57.110, 57.112 through 57.115, 57.119, 57.120, 57.171 through
142-11 57.174, 57.178, 57.202 through 57.206, 57.2075, 57.209 through
142-12 57.211, and 57.276 through 57.278.
142-13 SECTION 47. The following sections of Chapter 58, Water
142-14 Code, are repealed: Sections 58.033, 58.034, 58.073, 58.074
142-15 through 58.083, 58.085 through 58.088, 58.090 through 58.100,
142-16 58.123, 58.124, 58.131, 58.132, 58.135, 58.139 through 58.149,
142-17 58.151, 58.152, 58.169, 58.179, 58.187 through 58.189, 58.221
142-18 through 58.224, 58.261, 58.317, 58.354 through 58.362, 58.442,
142-19 58.451, 58.452, 58.601, 58.691 through 58.701, and 58.714 through
142-20 58.725.
142-21 SECTION 48. The following sections of Chapter 65, Water
142-22 Code, are repealed: Sections 65.024 through 65.029, 65.104 through
142-23 65.122, 65.202, 65.204, 65.209 through 65.234, 65.301, 65.401
142-24 through 65.409, 65.509, 65.512, and 65.514, and 65.701 through
142-25 65.722.
143-1 SECTION 49. The following sections of Chapter 66, Water
143-2 Code, are repealed: Sections 66.022 through 66.029, 66.103 through
143-3 66.117, 66.119, 66.120, 66.203 through 66.205, 66.208 through
143-4 66.215, 66.301, 66.302, 66.305 through 66.309, 66.312, and 66.323.
143-5 SECTION 50. (a) This Act takes effect as provided by this
143-6 section.
143-7 (b) Section 49.103(b), Water Code, shall govern all
143-8 elections held after December 31, 1995. Directors elected at any
143-9 election held between January 1, 1992, and April 30, 1992, shall
143-10 serve until the January 1996 election. Directors elected at any
143-11 election held between May 1, 1992, and December 31, 1992, shall
143-12 serve until the May 1996 election. Directors elected at any
143-13 election held between January 1, 1993, and April 30, 1993, shall
143-14 serve until the January 1996 election. Directors elected at any
143-15 election held between May 1, 1993, and July 31, 1993, shall serve
143-16 until the May 1996 election. Directors elected at any election
143-17 held between August 1, 1993, and December 31, 1993, shall serve
143-18 until the May 1998 election. Directors elected at any election
143-19 held between January 1, 1994, and April 30, 1994, shall serve until
143-20 the January 1998 election. Directors elected at any election held
143-21 between May 1, 1994, and December 31, 1994, shall serve until the
143-22 May 1998 election. Directors elected at any election held between
143-23 January 1, 1995, and April 30, 1995, shall serve until the January
143-24 1998 election. Directors elected at any election held between May
143-25 1, 1995, and July 31, 1995, shall serve until the May 1996
144-1 election. Directors elected at any election held between August 1,
144-2 1995, and December 31, 1995, shall serve until the May 1998
144-3 election. Directors whose terms expire prior to the election date
144-4 set by this section shall continue to serve until their successors
144-5 have been elected and qualified.
144-6 (c) All other provisions of this Act take effect September
144-7 1, 1995.
144-8 SECTION 51. The importance of this legislation and the
144-9 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
144-10 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
144-11 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
144-12 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
144-13 and that this Act take effect and be in force according to its
144-14 terms, and it is so enacted.