By:  Armbrister                                        S.B. No. 671
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to the travel expenses incurred by state officers and
    1-2  employees.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Section 660.002, Government Code, is amended to
    1-5  read as follows:
    1-6        Sec. 660.002.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:  (1)
    1-7  "Appropriated funds" means funds appropriated under the General
    1-8  Appropriations Act.
    1-9              (2)  "Board" means a board, commission, committee,
   1-10  council, or similar entity that comprises at least two members and
   1-11  is in the executive, legislative, or judicial branch of state
   1-12  government.
   1-13              (3)  "Cancellation charge" means a fee, charge, or
   1-14  payment that a provider of travel services assesses or retains
   1-15  because of the cancellation of a travel reservation or other travel
   1-16  plan.
   1-17              (4) <(1)>  "Chief administrator of a state agency"
   1-18  means:
   1-19                    (A)  an elected state official, excluding a
   1-20  member of the legislature;
   1-21                    (B)  an appointed state official, including an
   1-22  individual <official> whose appointment as a state official has not
   1-23  yet been confirmed by the <is subject to> senate <confirmation>;
    2-1                    (C)  the director of a legislative interim
    2-2  committee or board;
    2-3                    (D)  the chief administrator of a state hospital
    2-4  or special school; <and>
    2-5                    (E)  the chief administrator of an <a state>
    2-6  institution of higher education;
    2-7                    (F)  a first assistant, chief deputy, chief
    2-8  clerk, or similar individual employed by a state agency who is
    2-9  specifically authorized by law to act for the individual's
   2-10  superior; or
   2-11                    (G)  the individual who has the daily
   2-12  responsibility for managing the operations of a state agency that
   2-13  is governed by a part-time board.
   2-14              <(2)  "Per diem allowance" means a flat daily rate that
   2-15  is paid instead of actual expenses for meals and lodging and is
   2-16  compensation for official travel purposes only.>
   2-17              (5)  "Commercial lodging establishment" means:
   2-18                    (A)  a motel, hotel, inn, apartment, or similar
   2-19  person that provides lodging to the public for pay; or
   2-20                    (B)  another person acceptable to the comptroller
   2-21  that provides lodging.
   2-22              (6)  "Commercial transportation company" means a person
   2-23  that offers transportation of people or goods to the public for
   2-24  pay.
   2-25              (7)  "Disability" means a physical or mental impairment
    3-1  of an individual that substantially limits at least one of the
    3-2  individual's major life activities.
    3-3              (8)  "Duty point" means the destination, other than a
    3-4  place of employment, to which a state employee or a member of the
    3-5  legislature travels to conduct official state business.  If the
    3-6  destination is outside the employee's or member's designated
    3-7  headquarters, then the duty point is:
    3-8                    (A)  the incorporated municipality in which the
    3-9  destination is located; or
   3-10                    (B)  the area within a five-mile radius of the
   3-11  destination if the destination is located in an unincorporated
   3-12  area.
   3-13              (9)  "Incidental expense" means an expense incurred
   3-14  while traveling on official state business.  The term includes a
   3-15  mandatory insurance or service charge and an applicable tax except
   3-16  a tax on meals.  The term does not include a meal, lodging, or
   3-17  transportation expense; a personal expense; an expense that a state
   3-18  employee or a member of the legislature would incur regardless of
   3-19  whether the employee or member were traveling on official state
   3-20  business; and a tip or gratuity.
   3-21              (10)  "Institutional funds" has the meaning assigned by
   3-22  Section 51.009, Education Code.
   3-23              (11)  "Institution of higher education" has the meaning
   3-24  assigned by Section 61.003, Education Code.
   3-25              (12)  "Key official" means a chief administrator of a
    4-1  state agency or a person holding a position that has been
    4-2  designated as exempt under the General Appropriations Act or by the
    4-3  governor under Chapter 654.
    4-4              (13)  "Lease" means a contract with a term of at least
    4-5  one month that gives the lessee possession and use of property or
    4-6  equipment while the lessor retains ownership of that property or
    4-7  equipment.
    4-8              (14)  "Place of employment" means the office or other
    4-9  location at which a state employee or a member of the legislature
   4-10  most frequently conducts official state business.
   4-11              (15)  "Prospective state employee" means an individual
   4-12  that a state agency considers for employment with the agency.  The
   4-13  term includes a state employee of a state agency who is considered
   4-14  for employment by another state agency.
   4-15              (16)  "Rented or public conveyance" means a motor
   4-16  vehicle, train, aircraft, boat, or bicycle that a state employee or
   4-17  a member of the legislature rents or pays a fare to use on a
   4-18  short-term basis.
   4-19              (17)  "State agency" means:
   4-20                    (A)  a unit of state government that uses
   4-21  appropriated funds to pay or reimburse a travel expense of a state
   4-22  employee or a member of the legislature;
   4-23                    (B)  the Teacher Retirement System of Texas; or
   4-24                    (C)  the Employees Retirement System of Texas.
   4-25              (18)  "State employee" means a person employed by a
    5-1  state agency.  The term includes a key official unless this chapter
    5-2  specifically provides otherwise.
    5-3              (19)  "Travel expense" means a meal, lodging,
    5-4  transportation, or incidental expense.
    5-5              (20)  "Unit of state government" includes an
    5-6  institution of higher education.
    5-7        SECTION 2.  Subchapter A, Chapter 660, Government Code, is
    5-8  amended by adding Section 660.0021 to read as follows:
    5-9        Sec. 660.0021.  DESIGNATED HEADQUARTERS.  (a)  The designated
   5-10  headquarters of a state employee or a member of the legislature is
   5-11  the area within the boundaries of the incorporated municipality
   5-12  where the employee's or member's place of employment is located.
   5-13        (b)  If the place of employment of a state employee or a
   5-14  member of the legislature is located within an unincorporated area,
   5-15  then the area within a five-mile radius of the place of employment
   5-16  is the employee's or member's designated headquarters.
   5-17        (c)  If an incorporated or unincorporated municipality or
   5-18  area is completely surrounded by the incorporated municipality in
   5-19  which the place of employment of a state employee or a member of
   5-20  the legislature is located, then the employee's or member's
   5-21  designated headquarters includes the surrounded municipality or
   5-22  area.
   5-23        SECTION 3.  Section 660.003, Government Code, is amended to
   5-24  read as follows:
   5-25        Sec. 660.003.  GENERAL PROVISIONS <APPLICABILITY>.
    6-1  (a)  Except where in conflict with this chapter, the General
    6-2  Appropriations Act and the rules adopted by the comptroller under
    6-3  this chapter govern the procedures, amounts, timing, limits,
    6-4  required documentation, permissible payees, distinctions between
    6-5  different types of state employees, and all other details
    6-6  concerning travel expense payments or reimbursements by a state
    6-7  agency.
    6-8        (b)  Except as provided in Subsections (c) and (d), this
    6-9  chapter and the travel provisions of the General Appropriations Act
   6-10  apply to a travel expense only to the extent that appropriated
   6-11  funds are used to pay or reimburse the expense.
   6-12        (c)  This chapter and the travel provisions of the General
   6-13  Appropriations Act apply to a travel expense paid or reimbursed by
   6-14  the Employees Retirement System of Texas or the Teacher Retirement
   6-15  System of Texas, regardless of whether the funds used to make the
   6-16  payment or reimbursement are appropriated funds.
   6-17        (d)  A law outside this chapter which says that this chapter
   6-18  or the travel provisions of the General Appropriations Act, or
   6-19  both, apply to a travel expense prevails over anything to the
   6-20  contrary in this chapter.
   6-21        (e)  A state agency may pay or reimburse a travel expense
   6-22  only if <This chapter applies to>:
   6-23              (1)  the expense is reasonable and necessary <a state
   6-24  officer>;
   6-25              (2)  the purpose of the travel clearly involves
    7-1  official state business and is consistent with the agency's legal
    7-2  authority <a chief administrator of a state agency>; and
    7-3              (3)  the expense and the travel during which the
    7-4  expense is incurred comply with <a state employee; and>:
    7-5                    (A)  this chapter;
    7-6                    (B)  the rules adopted by the comptroller under
    7-7  this chapter; and
    7-8                    (C)  the General Appropriations Act.
    7-9              <(4)  a prospective state employee who incurs expenses
   7-10  when requested to visit a state agency, department, or institution
   7-11  of higher education for an employment interview and evaluation.>
   7-12        (f)  This chapter does not apply to the extent necessary to
   7-13  avoid conflict with a federal law or regulation.
   7-14        SECTION 4.  Section 660.004, Government Code, is amended to
   7-15  read as follows:
   7-16        Sec. 660.004.  TRAVEL EXPENSES PAID OR REIMBURSED <INCURRED>
   7-17  BY <OFFICIALS OR EMPLOYEES OF> INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION.
   7-18  (a)  This chapter does not apply to a <reimbursement for> travel
   7-19  expense <expenses> to the extent an institution of higher education
   7-20  pays or reimburses the expense from institutional funds<:>
   7-21              <(1)  incurred by an official or employee of the
   7-22  athletic department of an institution of higher education;>
   7-23              <(2)  to an official or employee of an institution of
   7-24  higher education from a gift or bequest; or>
   7-25              <(3)  of an official or employee of an institution of
    8-1  higher education if the expenses are paid or reimbursed to the
    8-2  institution under a contract between the institution and the
    8-3  federal government or another contracting agency>.
    8-4        (b)  The governing board of an <each> institution of higher
    8-5  education shall adopt <necessary> rules as necessary to administer
    8-6  and control travel expense payments and reimbursements that are
    8-7  exempt from this chapter under Subsection (a) <for the
    8-8  administration and control of travel by an official or employee
    8-9  exempted by this section>.
   8-10        SECTION 5.  Section 660.005, Government Code, is repealed.
   8-11        SECTION 6.  Subchapter A, Chapter 660, Government Code, is
   8-12  amended by adding Sections 660.006-660.016 to read as follows:
   8-13        Sec. 660.006.  TRAVEL OF PROSPECTIVE STATE EMPLOYEES.  (a)  A
   8-14  state agency that provides advance authorization to a prospective
   8-15  state employee to visit the agency for an interview or other
   8-16  employment evaluation may:
   8-17              (1)  reimburse the prospective state employee for a
   8-18  travel expense incurred while visiting the agency; or
   8-19              (2)  pay a vendor for a travel expense incurred by the
   8-20  prospective state employee while visiting the agency.
   8-21        (b)  A state agency shall treat a prospective state employee
   8-22  as a state employee for the purposes of:
   8-23              (1)  determining the amount of a reimbursement or a
   8-24  payment to a vendor; and
   8-25              (2)  all other requirements in this chapter regarding a
    9-1  reimbursement or a payment to a vendor.
    9-2        Sec. 660.007.  CONSERVATION OF FUNDS.  (a)  A state agency
    9-3  shall minimize the travel expenses paid or reimbursed by the
    9-4  agency.  The agency shall ensure that each travel arrangement is
    9-5  the most cost-effective considering all relevant circumstances.
    9-6        (b)  A state agency may specify a travel expense payment or
    9-7  reimbursement rate that is less than the maximum rate specified in
    9-8  this chapter or the General Appropriations Act.  The lower rate
    9-9  applies only to a travel expense incurred after the agency has
   9-10  notified the affected individuals in writing about the rate.  The
   9-11  agency is solely responsible for enforcing the rate.
   9-12        Sec. 660.008.  TRAVEL EXPENSES INCURRED WHILE ON LEAVE.  A
   9-13  state agency may pay or reimburse a state employee for a travel
   9-14  expense the employee incurs while using personal or compensatory
   9-15  leave if:
   9-16              (1)  the leave is used while the employee is away from
   9-17  the employee's designated headquarters;
   9-18              (2)  the primary purpose of the employee being away is
   9-19  to conduct official state business; and
   9-20              (3)  the agency determines that returning the employee
   9-21  to the employee's designated headquarters while using the leave
   9-22  would not be cost-effective or would be impracticable.
   9-23        Sec. 660.009.  INABILITY TO PERFORM OFFICIAL STATE BUSINESS.
   9-24  A state agency may pay or reimburse a state employee or a member of
   9-25  the legislature for a travel expense the employee or member incurs
   10-1  while being unable to conduct official state business because of a
   10-2  natural disaster or similar natural occurrence if the expense would
   10-3  be payable or reimbursable had official state business been
   10-4  conducted.
   10-5        Sec. 660.010.  RETURNING TO A DESIGNATED HEADQUARTERS;
   10-6  TRAVELING TO A DUTY POINT.  (a)  A state agency that requires a
   10-7  state employee on personal or compensatory leave to return to the
   10-8  employee's designated headquarters from another location may pay or
   10-9  reimburse the employee for a travel expense incurred by the
  10-10  employee while traveling to the headquarters.  The agency may pay
  10-11  or reimburse a travel expense incurred by the employee while
  10-12  traveling back to the location at which the employee was staying
  10-13  while on leave if the employee resumes leave status.
  10-14        (b)  A state agency that requires a state employee on
  10-15  personal or compensatory leave at a location outside the employee's
  10-16  designated headquarters to travel to a duty point may pay or
  10-17  reimburse the employee for a travel expense incurred by the
  10-18  employee while traveling to the duty point.  The agency may pay or
  10-19  reimburse a travel expense incurred by the employee while traveling
  10-20  back to the location at which the employee was staying while on
  10-21  leave if the employee resumes leave status.
  10-22        (c)  A state agency may pay or reimburse a state employee or
  10-23  a member of the legislature for a travel expense incurred when the
  10-24  employee or member returns, before official state business is
  10-25  completed, from a duty point to the employee's or member's
   11-1  designated headquarters because of an illness or personal
   11-2  emergency.
   11-3        Sec. 660.011.  DEATH OF STATE EMPLOYEES.  A state agency may
   11-4  pay or reimburse the expense of preparing and transporting the
   11-5  remains and personal property of a state employee who dies while
   11-6  conducting official state business outside the employee's
   11-7  designated headquarters.  The agency may pay or reimburse the
   11-8  expense of transporting the remains and personal property to the
   11-9  employee's designated headquarters or another location designated
  11-10  by the executor or administrator of the employee's estate.  If the
  11-11  remains and personal property are transported to a location other
  11-12  than the designated headquarters, then the amount of the agency's
  11-13  payment or reimbursement may not exceed the amount that would have
  11-14  been paid had they been transported to the designated headquarters.
  11-15        Sec. 660.012.  TRAVEL EXPENSES OF THREATENED STATE EMPLOYEES
  11-16  AND THEIR FAMILIES.  (a)  A state agency may pay or reimburse a
  11-17  travel expense incurred by a state employee who serves in a law
  11-18  enforcement, investigative, or similar capacity if the employee is
  11-19  threatened as a result of the employee's official duties.
  11-20        (b)  A state agency may pay or reimburse a travel expense
  11-21  incurred by the family of a state employee who serves in a law
  11-22  enforcement, investigative, or similar capacity if the family is
  11-23  threatened as a result of the employee's official duties.
  11-24        (c)  A travel expense is payable or reimbursable under this
  11-25  section even if incurred within a state employee's designated
   12-1  headquarters.
   12-2        Sec. 660.013.  TRAVEL EXPENSES INCURRED BY EMPLOYEES OF OTHER
   12-3  AGENCIES.  A state agency may pay or reimburse a travel expense of
   12-4  a state employee of another state agency if the employee incurred
   12-5  the expense while providing services to the paying or reimbursing
   12-6  agency.
   12-7        Sec. 660.014.  PAYMENTS TO CREDIT CARD ISSUERS AND TRAVEL
   12-8  AGENTS.  (a)  If a state agency may directly pay a commercial
   12-9  lodging establishment or a commercial transportation company under
  12-10  this chapter, then the agency may instead pay a credit card issuer
  12-11  or a travel agency for the lodging or transportation.
  12-12        (b)  The documentation required for direct payment to a
  12-13  commercial lodging establishment or commercial transportation
  12-14  company is also required for payment to a credit card issuer or a
  12-15  travel agency.
  12-16        Sec. 660.015.  CANCELLATION CHARGES.  A state agency may pay
  12-17  or reimburse a state employee or a member of the legislature for a
  12-18  cancellation charge if:
  12-19              (1)  the charge is incurred for a reason related to
  12-20  official state business or because of a natural disaster or similar
  12-21  natural occurrence; or
  12-22              (2)  the charge is:
  12-23                    (A)  related to a transportation expense that was
  12-24  paid in advance to obtain lower rates; and
  12-25                    (B)  incurred because the employee or member who
   13-1  was anticipated to use the transportation cannot because of an
   13-2  illness or a personal emergency.
   13-3        Sec. 660.016.  EDUCATION OF EMPLOYEES.  (a)  A state agency
   13-4  shall educate its state employees about the provisions of this
   13-5  chapter, the travel provisions of the General Appropriations Act,
   13-6  and the rules adopted by the comptroller under this chapter.
   13-7        (b)  A state agency's failure or inability to educate a state
   13-8  employee as required by Subsection (a) does not excuse or justify
   13-9  the employee's failure to comply with those laws or rules.
  13-10        SECTION 7.  Section 660.047, Government Code, is renumbered
  13-11  as Section 660.017, Government Code, transferred to Subchapter A,
  13-12  Chapter 660, Government Code, and amended to read as follows:
  13-13        Sec. 660.017 <660.047>.  PROHIBITION AGAINST ACCEPTING MONEY
  13-14  OR TRAVEL EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENTS <APPLICABLE TO ACCEPTANCE OF
  13-15  MONEY> FROM CERTAIN PERSONS.  (a)  Unless authorized by law, a <A>
  13-16  state <officer or> employee or member of the legislature <who is
  13-17  traveling to perform an official duty> may not accept money for
  13-18  wages or a travel expense reimbursement <expenses> from a person
  13-19  that the state intends to audit, examine, or investigate or <who>
  13-20  is auditing, examining, or investigating <or who may be audited,
  13-21  examined, inspected, or investigated by the state>.
  13-22        (b)  A state <officer or> employee or member of the
  13-23  legislature who violates Subsection (a) shall forfeit the money or
  13-24  travel expense reimbursement to the state <is traveling to perform
  13-25  an official duty may receive travel expenses only from amounts
   14-1  appropriated by the General Appropriations Act>.
   14-2        (c)  <The> Subsections (a) and (b) are in addition to any
   14-3  other prohibitions, penalties, and forfeitures imposed or required
   14-4  by other law <comptroller may not pay the salary of a state
   14-5  employee who violates this section>.
   14-6        SECTION 8.  Section 660.048, Government Code, is renumbered
   14-7  as Section 660.018, Government Code, transferred to Subchapter A,
   14-8  Chapter 660, Government Code, and amended to read as follows:
   14-9        Sec. 660.018 <660.048>.  EXCESS REIMBURSEMENTS <OVERPAYMENT>.
  14-10  A state <officer or> employee or member of the legislature who
  14-11  receives a reimbursement of a <an overpayment for a> travel expense
  14-12  <from money appropriated by the General Appropriations Act> that
  14-13  exceeds the amount the employee or member may receive under this
  14-14  chapter or the General Appropriations Act shall immediately return
  14-15  the amount of the excess <reimburse the state for the overpayment>.
  14-16        SECTION 9.  Section 660.049, Government Code, is renumbered
  14-17  as Section 660.019, Government Code, transferred to Subchapter A,
  14-18  Chapter 660, Government Code, and amended to read as follows:
  14-19        Sec. 660.019 <660.049>.  MULTIPLE ADVANCES OR REIMBURSEMENTS
  14-20  FOR A <PROHIBITION APPLICABLE TO> TRAVEL EXPENSE <COMPENSATION BY
  14-21  OTHER PERSONS>.  <(a)>  A state <officer or> employee or member of
  14-22  the legislature may not accept a reimbursement or advance for a
  14-23  travel expense from more than one source <receive a double travel
  14-24  expense payment>.  <(b)>  A state employee or member of the
  14-25  legislature who anticipates receiving or actually receives a
   15-1  reimbursement or advance for a <is to be compensated for> travel
   15-2  expense <expenses> from a person other than a state agency may
   15-3  <not> seek an advance <payment> or <receive a> reimbursement for
   15-4  the expense <travel> from a state agency only to the extent that
   15-5  the amount of the person's advance or reimbursement is less than
   15-6  the amount of the total expense incurred <money authorized by the
   15-7  General Appropriations Act>.
   15-8        SECTION 10.  Section 660.021, Government Code, is amended to
   15-9  read as follows:
  15-10        Sec. 660.021.  RULES.  The comptroller shall adopt rules for
  15-11  the effective and efficient administration <to administer the
  15-12  travel regulations> of this chapter and the travel provisions of
  15-13  the General Appropriations Act.
  15-14        SECTION 11.  Sections 660.022 and 660.023, Government Code,
  15-15  are repealed.
  15-16        SECTION 12.  Section 660.024, Government Code, is amended to
  15-17  read as follows:
  15-18        Sec. 660.024.  ADVANCE APPROVAL FOR CERTAIN INTERNATIONAL
  15-19  TRAVEL.  (a)  A state agency may not pay or reimburse a <Travel
  15-20  related to official state business for which a reimbursement for>
  15-21  travel expense incurred by a state employee unless <expenses is
  15-22  claimed or for which an advance for travel expenses to be incurred
  15-23  is sought must have the advance written approval of> the governor
  15-24  provides written approval of the travel before it begins.  The
  15-25  governor may condition the governor's approval on the employee not
   16-1  incurring travel expenses above a specified amount.
   16-2        (b)  Subsection (a) applies to a travel expense only if it is
   16-3  incurred while traveling to, in, or from a destination that is not
   16-4  in <does not apply to travel>:
   16-5              (1)  <in this state> the United States; <or>
   16-6              (2)  a possession of the United States <to, in, and
   16-7  from another state,>;
   16-8              (3)  Mexico<,>; or
   16-9              (4)  Canada.
  16-10        (c)  The governor may give general approval <blanket
  16-11  authority> for international travel by:
  16-12              (1)  personnel of the International Trade Development
  16-13  Division of the Texas Department of Commerce; and
  16-14              (2)  law enforcement personnel of the Department of
  16-15  Public Safety.
  16-16        (d)  If the governor's approval is required by this section,
  16-17  the comptroller may require proof of that approval.
  16-18        (e)  The governor may designate an employee of the governor's
  16-19  office to provide the approvals required by this section.
  16-20        SECTION 13.  Section 660.025, Government Code, is amended to
  16-21  read as follows:
  16-22        Sec. 660.025.  ADVANCE PAYMENT PROCEDURE.  (a)  The
  16-23  comptroller by rule shall establish a procedure by which travel
  16-24  expense money may be advanced to a state <officer or> employee or a
  16-25  member of the legislature <may receive an advance payment for
   17-1  projected travel expenses for a particular exercise of official
   17-2  duty>.  The procedures must be consistent with the requirements of
   17-3  Section 403.248.
   17-4        (b)  Money may not be advanced to a state employee or a
   17-5  member of the legislature for a travel expense unless the expense
   17-6  is payable or reimbursable under this chapter, the travel
   17-7  provisions of the General Appropriations Act, and the rules adopted
   17-8  by the comptroller under this chapter.  <The comptroller shall
   17-9  require a final accounting after actual travel expense has been
  17-10  determined to provide for any necessary reimbursement or adjustment
  17-11  to reconcile an advance and the actual expense incurred.>
  17-12        SECTION 14.  Section 660.026, Government Code, is repealed.
  17-13        SECTION 15.  Section 660.041, Government Code, is renumbered
  17-14  as Section 660.027, Government Code, transferred to Subchapter B,
  17-15  Chapter 660, Government Code, and amended to read as follows:
  17-16        Sec. 660.027 <660.041>.  VOUCHERS <TRAVEL EXPENSE FORM>.
  17-17  (a)  The comptroller may issue a warrant or initiate an electronic
  17-18  funds transfer to pay or reimburse a travel expense only if a state
  17-19  agency submits to the comptroller a voucher that requests the
  17-20  payment or reimbursement.
  17-21        (b)  A voucher submitted under Subsection (a) is valid only
  17-22  if:
  17-23              (1)  the state agency submitting the voucher approves
  17-24  it according to Chapter 2103 and, if required by law, certifies the
  17-25  voucher; and
   18-1              (2)  the state employee or the member of the
   18-2  legislature who incurred the travel expense or, if the employee or
   18-3  member is unavailable, another individual acceptable to the
   18-4  comptroller approves the voucher in writing or electronically.
   18-5        (c)  A voucher must be submitted in the manner required and
   18-6  on the form adopted by the comptroller.  The comptroller may
   18-7  require the voucher to be submitted electronically as authorized by
   18-8  Chapter 2103.  <The comptroller shall prescribe the form on which a
   18-9  travel expense is to be submitted.>
  18-10        (d)  A voucher must describe the official state business
  18-11  performed and be accompanied by the information the comptroller
  18-12  needs to determine compliance with this chapter, the rules adopted
  18-13  by the comptroller under this chapter, and the General
  18-14  Appropriations Act.
  18-15        (e)  The comptroller may require a state agency to provide
  18-16  the information required by Subsection (d):
  18-17              (1)  on the form adopted by the comptroller under
  18-18  Subsection (c);
  18-19              (2)  by submitting information, receipts, and other
  18-20  documentation; or
  18-21              (3)  by a combination of the preceding.
  18-22        SECTION 16.  Section 660.042, Government Code, is renumbered
  18-23  as Section 660.028, Government Code, transferred to Subchapter B,
  18-24  Chapter 660, Government Code, and amended to read as follows:
  18-25        Sec. 660.028 <660.042>.  AUDITS <USE OF TRAVEL EXPENSE FORM>.
   19-1   (a)  The comptroller shall audit a voucher either before or after
   19-2  the comptroller issues a warrant or initiates an electronic funds
   19-3  transfer in response to the voucher.  The audit must be conducted
   19-4  according to Sections 403.011(12), 403.071, and 403.079. <A state
   19-5  agency shall use the standard travel expense form prescribed by the
   19-6  comptroller in preparing an expense account for a traveling state
   19-7  employee.>
   19-8        (b)  This subsection applies only if the comptroller audits a
   19-9  state agency's voucher after the comptroller issues a warrant or
  19-10  initiates an electronic funds transfer in response to the voucher.
  19-11  The comptroller may require the agency to maintain in its files the
  19-12  information, receipts, and other documentation that relate to the
  19-13  voucher until the comptroller audits the voucher.  <The travel
  19-14  expense form must state:>
  19-15              <(1)  the point of origin and the point of destination
  19-16  for each trip;>
  19-17              <(2)  the reimbursable mileage, including intracity
  19-18  mileage, that is traveled or projected between each point;>
  19-19              <(3)  the time that the employee is away or plans to be
  19-20  away from designated headquarters for which the employee is or will
  19-21  be entitled to travel expenses; and>
  19-22              <(4)  briefly and clearly the purpose of the trip and
  19-23  the character of official business performed or to be performed.>
  19-24        (c)  This subsection applies only to a state agency that pays
  19-25  or reimburses a travel expense without first submitting a voucher
   20-1  to the comptroller.  The comptroller may audit the payment or
   20-2  reimbursement for compliance with this chapter and the travel
   20-3  provisions of the General Appropriations Act.  The comptroller may
   20-4  report the results of the audit to the governor, the lieutenant
   20-5  governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, the state
   20-6  auditor, and the Legislative Budget Board.  The agency shall
   20-7  cooperate with the comptroller and make available the information,
   20-8  receipts, and other documentation required by the comptroller at
   20-9  the time and in the manner required by the comptroller.
  20-10        (d)  The comptroller may require a state agency to maintain
  20-11  in its files for the period required by the comptroller the
  20-12  information, receipts, and other documentation about a travel
  20-13  expense payment or reimbursement.
  20-14        SECTION 17.  The heading of Subchapter C, Chapter 660,
  20-15  Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
  20-16        SUBCHAPTER C.  TRANSPORTATION BY PERSONAL MOTOR VEHICLE
  20-17                          <TRAVEL EXPENSES>.
  20-18        SECTION 18.  Subchapter C, Chapter 660, Government Code, is
  20-19  amended by adding Sections 660.0411 and 660.0421 to read as
  20-20  follows:
  20-21        Sec. 660.0411.  REIMBURSEMENT REQUIREMENT.  (a)  A state
  20-22  employee is entitled to be reimbursed for the employee's use of a
  20-23  personally owned or leased motor vehicle as provided by this
  20-24  subchapter.
  20-25        (b)  A state employee may not be reimbursed under this
   21-1  subchapter for an expense other than mileage, tolls, and parking.
   21-2        Sec. 660.0421.  AMOUNT OF REIMBURSEMENT.  A mileage
   21-3  reimbursement may not exceed the product of:
   21-4              (1)  the applicable mileage reimbursement rate as
   21-5  established by the legislature in the General Appropriations Act;
   21-6  and
   21-7              (2)  the miles traveled as limited by this subchapter.
   21-8        SECTION 19.  Sections 660.043, 660.044, 660.045, 660.046,
   21-9  660.050, and 660.051 Government Code, are repealed.
  21-10        SECTION 20.  Section 660.052, Government Code, is amended to
  21-11  read as follows:
  21-12        Sec. 660.052.  DETERMINATION OF REIMBURSABLE MILEAGE <FOR
  21-13  TRAVEL BY PRIVATELY OWNED CONVEYANCE>.  (a)  The miles traveled
  21-14  that are eligible for reimbursement under this subchapter may not
  21-15  exceed the lowest mileage between the origin and the final duty
  21-16  point.  If a state employee conducts official state business at
  21-17  duty points between the origin and the final duty point, then the
  21-18  lowest mileage must be determined by including the business
  21-19  conducted at the intermediate duty points.  Farm-to-market and
  21-20  ranch-to-market roads shall be considered when determining the
  21-21  lowest mileage between points in this state.  <The comptroller
  21-22  shall determine mileage for the purpose of a reimbursement or
  21-23  advance payment for travel by a privately owned conveyance by:>
  21-24              <(1)  computing the shortest highway distance between
  21-25  the point of origin and the destination using intermediate points
   22-1  at which official state business is conducted; and>
   22-2              <(2)  adding other necessary mileage at points at which
   22-3  official state business is conducted.>
   22-4        (b)  The comptroller shall periodically adopt a mileage guide
   22-5  that includes a chart showing the lowest mileage between points.
   22-6  Unless mileage is itemized on a point-to-point basis on a voucher,
   22-7  the lowest mileage between two points for the purpose of Subsection
   22-8  (a) is the mileage between the points as shown in the guide.  If
   22-9  the mileage between points is not shown in the guide, then the
  22-10  mileage is not reimbursable unless the mileage is itemized on a
  22-11  point-to-point basis on a voucher.
  22-12        SECTION 21.  Sections 660.053 and 660.054, Government Code,
  22-13  are repealed.
  22-14        SECTION 22.  Section 660.055, Government Code, is amended to
  22-15  read as follows:
  22-16        Sec. 660.055.  MULTIPLE USE OF SINGLE MOTOR VEHICLE
  22-17  <PRIVATELY OWNED CAR>.  (a)  If two, three, or four state <officers
  22-18  or> employees who are employed by the same state agency travel on
  22-19  the same itinerary, dates, and official state business <in a
  22-20  privately owned car>, then only one of those employees may be
  22-21  reimbursed <reimbursement or advance payment> for <the car's>
  22-22  mileage <may be claimed and allowed>.
  22-23        <(b)  The comptroller shall consider the travel claims of the
  22-24  officers and employees as multiple claims and may pay only one
  22-25  claim to the extent of mileage claimed.>
   23-1        (b) <(c)>  If more than four state employees who are employed
   23-2  by the same state agency travel on the same itinerary, dates, and
   23-3  official state business <in more than one car>, then a state agency
   23-4  may reimburse for <full> mileage <is allowed> only on the basis of
   23-5  <for> one motor vehicle <car> for each four employees and for each
   23-6  <any> fraction in excess of a multiple of four employees.
   23-7        (c) <(d)>  Subsections (a) and (b) do not apply to a group of
   23-8  state employees if the chief administrative officer of the state
   23-9  agency that employs the employees determines before travel that <A
  23-10  state officer or employee must obtain the advance approval of the
  23-11  chief administrator of the officer's or employee's state agency if>
  23-12  it is not feasible for the employees <officer or employee> to
  23-13  travel together in the same motor vehicle <car>.  This
  23-14  determination may be made only for reasons related to official
  23-15  state business.  <Approval under this subsection authorizes
  23-16  reimbursement or advance payment for travel by the officer or
  23-17  employee using the officer's or employee's privately owned car.>
  23-18        <(e)  This section applies only to state officers or
  23-19  employees who:>
  23-20              <(1)  are employed by the same state agency;>
  23-21              <(2)  are required to travel on the same official state
  23-22  business;>
  23-23              <(3)  have the same itinerary; and>
  23-24              <(4)  travel on the same dates.>
  23-25        SECTION 23.  Chapter 660, Government Code, is amended by
   24-1  adding Subchapter D to read as follows:
   24-2          SUBCHAPTER D.  TRANSPORTATION BY PERSONAL AIRCRAFT.
   24-3        Sec. 660.071.  REIMBURSEMENT REQUIREMENT.  A state employee,
   24-4  a key official, a member of a board, or a member of the legislature
   24-5  is entitled to reimbursement for use of an aircraft owned or leased
   24-6  by the employee, official, or member according to this subchapter.
   24-7        Sec. 660.072.  AMOUNT OF REIMBURSEMENT.  A reimbursement
   24-8  under this subchapter may not exceed the product of:
   24-9              (1)  the aircraft mileage reimbursement rate
  24-10  established in the General Appropriations Act; and
  24-11              (2)  the highway mileage between the designated
  24-12  headquarters and duty point of the state employee, key official,
  24-13  member of a board, or member of the legislature.
  24-14        Sec. 660.073.  AIRCRAFT MILEAGE REIMBURSEMENT RATE.  The
  24-15  General Appropriations Act may establish different aircraft mileage
  24-16  rates:
  24-17              (1)  for travel in:
  24-18                    (A)  a single engine aircraft;
  24-19                    (B)  a twin engine aircraft; and
  24-20                    (C)  a turbine powered aircraft; and
  24-21              (2)  for travel by:
  24-22                    (A)  a state employee;
  24-23                    (B)  a key official;
  24-24                    (C)  a member of a board; and
  24-25                    (D)  a member of the legislature.
   25-1        Sec. 660.074.  GROUP TRAVEL.  (a)  This subsection applies to
   25-2  a key official, member of a board, or a member of the legislature
   25-3  who travels with another official or member in an aircraft owned or
   25-4  leased by the other official or member.  The official or member
   25-5  flying with the owner or lessee of the aircraft is entitled to an
   25-6  amount equal to the amount that would have been paid or reimbursed
   25-7  had the official or member paid the average economy or coach
   25-8  airfare.
   25-9        (b)  The comptroller shall adopt procedures under which
  25-10  reimbursements to key officials, members of boards, and members of
  25-11  the legislature under Section 660.071 and Subsection (a) may be
  25-12  aggregated into a single payment and paid either to the individual
  25-13  owning or leasing the aircraft or to a vendor providing a leased
  25-14  aircraft.  The aggregate reimbursement may not exceed the actual
  25-15  expense of the trip.
  25-16        Sec. 660.075.  AIRCRAFT LEASED FROM CERTAIN PERSONS.  A key
  25-17  official, a member of a board, or a member of the legislature is
  25-18  entitled to reimbursement under this subchapter for use of an
  25-19  aircraft leased from a proprietorship, partnership, or corporation
  25-20  in which the official or member has an interest.
  25-21        SECTION 24.  Chapter 660, Government Code, is amended by
  25-22  adding Subchapter E to read as follows:
  25-23              SUBCHAPTER E.  TRANSPORTATION BY RENTED OR
  25-24                          PUBLIC CONVEYANCE.
  25-25        Sec. 660.091.  GENERAL PROVISION.  A state agency shall pay
   26-1  the expense of transporting a state employee by rented or public
   26-2  conveyance according to this subchapter.
   26-3        Sec. 660.092.  PAYMENT AND REIMBURSEMENT METHODS.  (a)  A
   26-4  state agency may pay the expense by:
   26-5              (1)  reimbursing the employee as provided by Subsection
   26-6  (b);
   26-7              (2)  directly paying the expense as provided by
   26-8  Subsection (c); or
   26-9              (3)  directly paying the expense in advance of travel
  26-10  as provided by Subsection (d).
  26-11        (b)  If a state agency reimburses a state employee, then
  26-12  receipts acceptable to the comptroller for the transportation must
  26-13  be submitted to the comptroller upon request and in the manner
  26-14  required by the comptroller.  Receipts for mass transit, taxi, or
  26-15  limousine fares are not required to be submitted.
  26-16        (c)  A state agency may request a commercial transportation
  26-17  company to furnish transportation to the agency's state employees
  26-18  and to bill the agency monthly for that transportation.  The
  26-19  company shall list on its invoices to the agency the points of
  26-20  origin and destination for each trip and the taxes charged.  The
  26-21  agency shall submit those invoices to the comptroller upon request
  26-22  and in the manner required by the comptroller.
  26-23        (d)  A state agency may directly pay a commercial
  26-24  transportation company before the travel of a state employee if the
  26-25  payment would result in a lower transportation expense.  The
   27-1  comptroller may adopt rules that authorize advance payments in
   27-2  other circumstances.
   27-3        (e)  If a reimbursement to a state employee for a
   27-4  transportation expense would not be authorized, then a direct
   27-5  payment to a commercial transportation company for the expense is
   27-6  prohibited.
   27-7        Sec. 660.093.  USING OTHER THAN COMMERCIAL TRANSPORTATION
   27-8  COMPANIES.  A state agency may not pay or reimburse the expense of
   27-9  transporting a state employee by rented or public conveyance if the
  27-10  transportation is provided by a person who is not a commercial
  27-11  transportation company.
  27-12        Sec. 660.094.  COMMERCIAL AIR TRANSPORTATION.  The amount
  27-13  that a state agency pays or reimburses for a state employee to
  27-14  travel between points by commercial airline may not exceed the
  27-15  lowest rate available.  First class airfare may be paid or
  27-16  reimbursed only if it is the only available airfare.  Business
  27-17  class airfare may be paid or reimbursed only if a lower airfare is
  27-18  not available.
  27-19        SECTION 25.  Chapter 660, Government Code, is amended by
  27-20  adding Subchapter F to read as follows:
  27-21        SUBCHAPTER F.  MEALS, LODGING, AND INCIDENTAL EXPENSES.
  27-22        Sec. 660.111.  REIMBURSEMENT REQUIREMENT.  A state agency
  27-23  shall reimburse a state employee for a meal, lodging, or incidental
  27-24  expense incurred by the employee according to this subchapter.
  27-25        Sec. 660.112.  AMOUNT OF REIMBURSEMENT.  The amount a state
   28-1  agency reimburses a state employee:
   28-2              (1)  for meal expenses incurred each day may not exceed
   28-3  the limit established by the General Appropriations Act;
   28-4              (2)  for lodging expenses incurred each day for each
   28-5  location may not exceed the limit established by the General
   28-6  Appropriations Act; and
   28-7              (3)  for incidental expenses may not exceed the amount
   28-8  of expenses actually incurred.
   28-9        Sec. 660.113.  RESTRICTED REIMBURSEMENTS.  (a)  A state
  28-10  agency may not reimburse a state employee for a lodging expense
  28-11  incurred at a place that is not a commercial lodging establishment.
  28-12        (b)  A state agency may not reimburse a state employee for a
  28-13  meal or lodging expense the employee incurs while traveling:
  28-14              (1)  outside the employee's designated headquarters for
  28-15  fewer than six consecutive hours unless either the employee is a
  28-16  chief administrator of a state agency or the General Appropriations
  28-17  Act authorizes the reimbursement; or
  28-18              (2)  within the employee's designated headquarters
  28-19  except as provided in Subsection (c).
  28-20        (c)  A state agency may reimburse a state employee for a meal
  28-21  expense incurred within the employee's designated headquarters if:
  28-22              (1)  the expense is mandatory; and
  28-23              (2)  the expense is connected with training, a seminar,
  28-24  or a conference.
  28-25        (d)  A state agency may reimburse a state employee for a meal
   29-1  expense incurred while traveling without an overnight stay away
   29-2  from the employee's designated headquarters only if the chief
   29-3  administrator of the agency authorizes the reimbursement.
   29-4        (e)  A state agency may not reimburse a state employee for
   29-5  the purchase of an alcoholic beverage.
   29-6        Sec. 660.114.  DIRECT PAYMENTS TO COMMERCIAL LODGING
   29-7  ESTABLISHMENTS.  (a)  Instead of reimbursing a state employee for a
   29-8  lodging expense, a state agency may request a commercial lodging
   29-9  establishment to bill the agency directly for the expense.
  29-10  Information, receipts, and other documentation about the expense
  29-11  that are acceptable to the comptroller must be submitted to the
  29-12  comptroller upon request and in the manner required by the
  29-13  comptroller.
  29-14        (b)  If a reimbursement to a state employee for a lodging
  29-15  expense would not be authorized, then a direct payment to a
  29-16  commercial lodging establishment for the expense is prohibited.
  29-17        Sec. 660.115.  RECEIPTS.  (a)  Except as provided in
  29-18  Subsections (b) and (c), a state employee who requests
  29-19  reimbursement of a lodging expense must submit to the comptroller a
  29-20  receipt acceptable to the comptroller.  The receipt must be
  29-21  submitted at the time and in the manner required by the
  29-22  comptroller.
  29-23        (b)  A chief administrator of a state agency who is not a
  29-24  member of a board is not required to submit a lodging receipt to
  29-25  the comptroller.
   30-1        (c)  A member of a board is not required to submit a lodging
   30-2  receipt to the comptroller if:
   30-3              (1)  the member is elected to the board by vote of the
   30-4  people; or
   30-5              (2)  the member serves on the board full time and is
   30-6  paid a salary for that service.
   30-7        Sec. 660.116.  HOTEL OCCUPANCY AND SIMILAR TAXES.  (a)  A
   30-8  state employee is entitled to be reimbursed for a state, county, or
   30-9  local hotel occupancy tax or any similar tax imposed by a law of
  30-10  this state, another state, or a foreign country.
  30-11        (b)  A state employee is entitled to be reimbursed for a
  30-12  hotel occupancy or similar tax from which the employee is legally
  30-13  exempt only if the employee properly claims the exemption and the
  30-14  commercial lodging establishment refuses to honor the exemption.
  30-15        (c)  If a state agency directly pays a commercial lodging
  30-16  establishment under Section 660.113, the agency may directly pay a
  30-17  hotel occupancy or similar tax to the establishment.
  30-18        Sec. 660.117.  APARTMENT RENTAL EXPENSES.  An apartment
  30-19  rental expense may be reimbursed or paid only if:
  30-20              (1)  the purpose of the rental is the conservation of
  30-21  funds; and
  30-22              (2)  the reimbursement or payment and the rental comply
  30-23  with the comptroller's rules.
  30-24        Sec. 660.118.  INCIDENTAL EXPENSES.  A state agency may
  30-25  reimburse a state employee for an incidental expense incurred by
   31-1  the employee only according to rules adopted by the comptroller.
   31-2        SECTION 26.  Chapter 660, Government Code, is amended by
   31-3  adding Subchapter G to read as follows:
   31-4                  SUBCHAPTER G.  SPECIAL PROVISIONS.
   31-5        Sec. 660.141.  TRAVEL BY MEMBERS OF THE LEGISLATURE.  (a)  At
   31-6  the discretion of each house of the legislature, a member of the
   31-7  legislature is entitled to receive:
   31-8              (1)  an amount equal to the maximum per diem rate in
   31-9  the federal travel regulations for the location at which expenses
  31-10  are incurred; or
  31-11              (2)  reimbursement of the actual amount of meals,
  31-12  lodging, and incidental expenses incurred.
  31-13        (b)  Subsection (a) applies to a meal, lodging, or incidental
  31-14  expense that a member of the legislature incurs while serving on a
  31-15  board.
  31-16        (c)  If a member of the legislature incurs an expense in a
  31-17  location for which the federal travel regulations have not
  31-18  specifically established a maximum per diem rate, then the rate is
  31-19  equal to the lowest maximum per diem rate for the state, territory,
  31-20  possession, or country in which the expense is incurred.
  31-21        (d)  Except as provided in this subsection, Subchapters C, E,
  31-22  and F apply to travel by a member of the legislature in the same
  31-23  way that they apply to travel by a state employee.  Reimbursement
  31-24  to a member of the legislature under those subchapters may be made
  31-25  regardless of whether the travel includes travel to or from Austin.
   32-1  The subchapters do not apply to travel by a member of the
   32-2  legislature to the extent they are inconsistent with this section.
   32-3  Sections 660.055, 660.113(b)(1) and (d), and 660.115 do not apply
   32-4  to travel by a member of the legislature.
   32-5        (e)  During a session of the legislature, a member of the
   32-6  legislature is entitled to be reimbursed for either a
   32-7  transportation expense on the same basis as is provided for state
   32-8  employees or mileage on the same basis as is provided for state
   32-9  employees.
  32-10        Sec. 660.142.  TRAVEL BY CERTAIN OFFICIALS.  A judicial
  32-11  officer, a chief administrative officer of a state agency other
  32-12  than a member of a board, the executive director of the Texas
  32-13  Legislative Council, or the secretary of the senate is entitled to
  32-14  reimbursement for actual meals and lodging expenses incurred while
  32-15  performing the duties of the person's office or employment.
  32-16        Sec. 660.143.  BOARD MEMBERS.  This chapter applies to a
  32-17  payment or reimbursement of a travel expense incurred by a member
  32-18  of a board only if Subchapter C, Chapter 659 or other applicable
  32-19  law authorizes the payment or reimbursement.
  32-20        Sec. 660.144.  TRAVEL BY PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES.
  32-21  (a)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a state
  32-22  agency may reimburse a state employee or a member of the
  32-23  legislature with a disability for attendant care and other
  32-24  necessary expenses incurred when the employee or member travels
  32-25  inside or outside the employee's or member's designated
   33-1  headquarters.  However, an expense incurred when traveling between
   33-2  a residence and a place of employment may be reimbursed only as
   33-3  provided by law for state employees without disabilities.
   33-4        (b)  If the airfare is medically necessary, a state agency
   33-5  may reimburse a state employee or a member of the legislature with
   33-6  a disability for the first or business class airfare of:
   33-7              (1)  the employee or member; and
   33-8              (2)  the attendant of the employee or member.
   33-9        (c)  Instead of reimbursing a state employee or a member of
  33-10  the legislature for attendant care and other necessary expenses, a
  33-11  state agency may:
  33-12              (1)  reimburse the attendant for those expenses; or
  33-13              (2)  pay the expenses directly to a commercial
  33-14  transportation company if the expenses are for transportation or a
  33-15  commercial lodging establishment if the expenses are for lodging.
  33-16        (d)  If this chapter, the travel provisions of the General
  33-17  Appropriations Act, or a rule adopted by the comptroller under this
  33-18  chapter conflicts with a requirement of the Americans with
  33-19  Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. Section 12101 et seq.), a
  33-20  federal regulation adopted under that Act, or other applicable
  33-21  federal law or regulation, then the federal law or regulation
  33-22  prevails.
  33-23        Sec. 660.145.  CONFLICTS WITH OTHER SUBCHAPTERS.  This
  33-24  subchapter applies notwithstanding any other provision of this
  33-25  chapter.
   34-1        SECTION 27.  TRANSITION.  (a)  In this section, "travel
   34-2  expense" has the meaning assigned by Section 660.002, Government
   34-3  Code, as amended by this Act.
   34-4        (b)  Except as provided in Subsection (c) of this section,
   34-5  the changes made to the law by this Act do not apply to a travel
   34-6  expense incurred before September 1, 1995.  The expense is governed
   34-7  by the law in effect at the time the expense was incurred, and that
   34-8  law is continued in effect for this purpose.
   34-9        (c)  The changes made to the law by this Act apply to the
  34-10  procedures that must be followed to pay or reimburse a travel
  34-11  expense, regardless of when the expense is incurred.
  34-12        SECTION 28.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This Act takes effect
  34-13  September 1, 1995.
  34-14        SECTION 29.  EMERGENCY.  The importance of this legislation
  34-15  and the crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
  34-16  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
  34-17  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
  34-18  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.