By:  Shapiro                                           S.B. No. 680
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to the cancellation of and to the filing of a declaration
    1-2  of write-in candidacy in certain elections.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Chapter 2, Election Code, is amended by adding
    1-5  Subchapter C to read as follows:
    1-6               SUBCHAPTER C.  ELECTION OF UNOPPOSED CANDIDATE
    1-7        Sec. 2.051.  APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER.  This subchapter
    1-8  applies only to an election for officers of a political subdivision
    1-9  other than a county in which write-in votes may be counted only for
   1-10  names appearing on a list of write-in candidates and in which:
   1-11              (1)  each candidate whose name is to appear on the
   1-12  ballot is unopposed; and
   1-13              (2)  no proposition is to appear on the ballot.
   1-14        Sec. 2.052.  CERTIFICATION OF UNOPPOSED STATUS.  (a)  The
   1-15  authority responsible for having the official ballot prepared shall
   1-16  certify in writing that a candidate is unopposed for election to an
   1-17  office if:
   1-18              (1)  only one candidate's name is to be placed on the
   1-19  ballot for that office under Section 52.003; and
   1-20              (2)  no candidate's name is to be placed on a list of
   1-21  write-in candidates for that office under applicable law.
   1-22        (b)  The certification shall be delivered to the governing
   1-23  body of the political subdivision as soon as possible after the
    2-1  filing deadlines for placement on the ballot and list of write-in
    2-2  candidates.
    2-3        Sec. 2.053.  ACTION ON CERTIFICATION.  (a)  On receipt of the
    2-4  certification, the governing body of the political subdivision by
    2-5  order or ordinance may declare each unopposed candidate elected to
    2-6  the office.
    2-7        (b)  If a declaration is made under Subsection (a), the
    2-8  election is not held.  A copy of the order or ordinance shall be
    2-9  posted on election day at each polling place that would have been
   2-10  used in the election.
   2-11        (c)  A certificate of election shall be issued to each
   2-12  candidate in the same manner as provided for a candidate elected at
   2-13  the election.
   2-14        SECTION 2.  Section 146.054, Election Code, is amended to
   2-15  read as follows:
   2-16        Sec. 146.054.  Filing Deadline.  A declaration of write-in
   2-17  candidacy must be filed not later than 5 p.m. of the 45th <30th>
   2-18  day before election day.  However, if a candidate whose name is to
   2-19  appear on the ballot dies or is declared ineligible after the 48th
   2-20  <33rd> day before election day, a declaration of write-in candidacy
   2-21  for the office sought by the deceased or ineligible candidate may
   2-22  be filed not later than 5 p.m. of the 42nd <27th> day before
   2-23  election day.
   2-24        SECTION 3.  Subsection (b), Section 23.081, Education Code,
   2-25  is amended to read as follows:
    3-1        (b)  A declaration of write-in candidacy must be filed not
    3-2  later than 5 p.m. of the 45th <30th> day before election day.
    3-3  However, if a candidate whose name is to appear on the ballot dies
    3-4  or is declared ineligible after the 48th <33rd> day before election
    3-5  day, a declaration of write-in candidacy for the office sought by
    3-6  the deceased or ineligible candidate may be filed not later than
    3-7  5 p.m. of the 42nd <27th> day before election day.
    3-8        SECTION 4.  Subsection (d), Section 50.004, Water Code, is
    3-9  amended to read as follows:
   3-10        (d)  A declaration of write-in candidacy must be filed not
   3-11  later than 5 p.m. of the 45th <30th> day before election day.
   3-12  However, if a candidate whose name is to appear on the ballot dies
   3-13  or is declared ineligible after the 48th <33rd> day before election
   3-14  day, a declaration of write-in candidacy for the office sought by
   3-15  the deceased or ineligible candidate may be filed not later than 5
   3-16  p.m. of the 42nd <27th> day before election day.
   3-17        SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
   3-18        SECTION 6.  The importance of this legislation and the
   3-19  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   3-20  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   3-21  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   3-22  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.