By: Shapiro S.B. No. 852 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT 1-1 relating to work programs and training for children committed to 1-2 the Texas Youth Commission, franchise tax credits for participating 1-3 industries, and optional ad valorem tax abatement from cities and 1-4 counties for businesses providing training and employment for such 1-5 children. 1-6 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-7 SECTION 1. Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, is amended by 1-8 the addition of Subchapter H to read as follows: 1-9 Sec. 61.101. PURPOSE; IMPLEMENTATION. (a) The purposes of 1-10 the commission industries program are to provide adequate 1-11 employment and vocational training and to develop and expand public 1-12 and private commission industries. 1-13 (b) To implement the purposes of the program, the executive 1-14 director of the commission may establish and operate a commission 1-15 industries program at each commission facility that the executive 1-16 director considers suitable for such a program. 1-17 Sec. 61.102. ADVISORY COMMITTEE. The commission industries 1-18 advisory committee is composed of nine members appointed by the 1-19 commission. Members of the advisory committee serve staggered 1-20 three-year terms with the terms of three members expiring February 1-21 1 of each odd-numbered year. An effort shall be made to include 1-22 representatives of industries appropriate for hiring young 1-23 offenders. 2-1 Sec. 61.103. ADMINISTRATION OF COMMISSION INDUSTRIES 2-2 PROGRAM. (a) The program may be financed through contributions 2-3 donated for this purpose by private businesses contracting with the 2-4 commission. 2-5 (b) The commission shall apportion wages earned by a child 2-6 working under this subchapter to the following persons and 2-7 entities, in amounts determined at the discretion of the 2-8 commission, in the following priority: 2-9 (1) persons to whom the child has been ordered by a 2-10 court or to whom the child has agreed to pay restitution; 2-11 (2) persons to whom the child has been ordered by a 2-12 court to pay child support; and 2-13 (3) the child's student account. 2-14 Sec. 61.104. PROCEEDS FROM COMMISSION INDUSTRIES. Proceeds 2-15 received from the operation of a commission industries program 2-16 shall be deposited in the commission industries revolving fund. 2-17 The proceeds may be used by the commission for the administration 2-18 of this subchapter. 2-19 Sec. 61.105. CONTRACTS. To encourage the development and 2-20 expansion of the commission industries program, the commission may 2-21 enter into necessary contracts related to the commission industries 2-22 program. The commission may enter into a contract with a private 2-23 business to conduct a program on or off property operated by the 2-24 commission. 2-25 Sec. 61.106. GRANTS. The commission may accept any grant 3-1 designated for vocational rehabilitation of youth. The commission 3-2 shall maintain records relating to the receipt and disbursement of 3-3 grant funds, and shall prepare an annual report to the presiding 3-4 officers of each house of the legislature on the administration of 3-5 grant funds. 3-6 Sec. 61.107. LEASE OF LAND. To further the expansion and 3-7 development of the commission industries program, the commission 3-8 may lease commission land to a private business. A lease under 3-9 this section may not exceed a term of 20 years. The business must 3-10 lease the land at fair market value and may construct or convert 3-11 plant facilities on the land. 3-12 Sec. 61.108. OPTIONAL AD VALOREM TAX ABATEMENT. (a) The 3-13 legislature finds that businesses entering into contracts with the 3-14 commission are reasonably likely to contribute to the retention or 3-15 expansion of primary employment or to attract major investment in 3-16 the area, which would be a benefit to the property in the area and 3-17 would contribute to the economic development of the area, as 3-18 required by Section 312.202(a)(6), Tax Code. 3-19 (b) Businesses entering into contracts with the commission 3-20 may enter into ad valorem tax abatement agreements pursuant to 3-21 Subchapters B and C, Chapter 312, Tax Code, if the governing bodies 3-22 of the municipalities and counties in which such businesses are 3-23 located agree to do so. 3-24 SECTION 2. Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended by adding 3-25 Subchapter M to read as follows: 4-1 SUBCHAPTER M. TAX CREDIT FOR WAGES PAID TO CERTAIN 4-2 CHILDREN COMMITTED TO THE TEXAS YOUTH COMMISSION. 4-3 Sec. 171.681. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: 4-4 (1) "Commission" means the Texas Youth Commission. 4-5 (2) "Eligible child" means a person who: 4-6 (A) is committed to the commission under Title 4-7 3, Family Code, other than a commitment under Section 54.04(d)(3), 4-8 Family Code; and 4-9 (B) resides at a facility of the commission. 4-10 Sec. 171.682. CREDIT. A corporation that meets the 4-11 eligibility requirements under this subchapter is entitled to a 4-12 credit in the amount allowed by this subchapter against the tax 4-13 imposed under this chapter. 4-14 Sec. 171.683. CREDIT FOR WAGES PAID TO ELIGIBLE CHILD. 4-15 (a) The amount of the credit for wages paid by a corporation to an 4-16 eligible child is equal to 10 percent of the wages paid to the 4-17 child or to the commission for the benefit of the child. 4-18 (b) A corporation is eligible for the credit under this 4-19 section only if the corporation files, on or before the due date of 4-20 its franchise tax report for the privilege period for which the 4-21 credit is claimed, a written certification issued by the commission 4-22 stating the amount of the wages that the corporation paid to an 4-23 eligible child or to the commission for the benefit of the child 4-24 during: 4-25 (1) the privilege period; and 5-1 (2) not more than six months of the preceding 5-2 privilege period for wages for which a credit has not previously 5-3 been claimed. 5-4 (c) A corporation is eligible for the credit under this 5-5 section only if the eligible child to whom or for whose benefit it 5-6 pays wages has been continuously employed by the corporation for 5-7 not less than six months. 5-8 Sec. 171.684. CREDIT FOR WAGES PAID TO EMPLOYEE WHO WAS AN 5-9 ELIGIBLE CHILD. (a) The amount of the credit for wages paid by a 5-10 corporation to an employee who was first employed by the 5-11 corporation when the employee was an eligible child is equal to 10 5-12 percent of the wages paid the employee. 5-13 (b) A corporation is eligible for the credit under this 5-14 section only if: 5-15 (1) the employee who was formerly an eligible child 5-16 was continuously employed for not less than six months while an 5-17 eligible child and has been continuously employed by the 5-18 corporation for at least one year after the date that the employee 5-19 was released from commitment to the commission or released under 5-20 supervision by the commission; and 5-21 (2) the nature of the employment is substantially 5-22 similar to the employment the employee had with the corporation 5-23 when the employee was an eligible child or the employment requires 5-24 more skills or provides greater opportunities for the employee. 5-25 (c) A corporation may claim a credit under this section only 6-1 for: 6-2 (1) wages paid an employee after the employee has been 6-3 employed by the corporation for more than one year after the 6-4 earlier of the date of the employee's release from commitment to 6-5 the commission or release under supervision by the commission; and 6-6 (2) wages paid the employee for not longer than one 6-7 year. 6-8 Sec. 171.685. LIMITATION. The total credits claimed under 6-9 this subchapter for a privilege period may not exceed 50 percent of 6-10 the amount of net franchise tax due for the privilege period after 6-11 any other applicable tax credits. 6-12 Sec. 171.686. APPLICATION FOR CREDIT. (a) A corporation 6-13 must apply for a credit under this subchapter on or with the tax 6-14 report for the period for which the credit is claimed. 6-15 (b) The comptroller shall promulgate a form for the 6-16 application for the credit. A corporation must use this form in 6-17 applying for the credit. 6-18 Sec. 171.687. PERIOD FOR WHICH CREDIT MAY BE CLAIMED. A 6-19 corporation may claim a credit under this subchapter for wages paid 6-20 during an accounting period only against the tax owed for the 6-21 corresponding privilege period. 6-22 SECTION 3. SEVERABILITY. If any section, sentence, clause, 6-23 or part of this Act shall, for any reason, be held invalid, such 6-24 invalidity shall not affect the remaining portions of the Act, and 6-25 it is hereby declared to be the intention of this legislature to 7-1 have passed each section, sentence, clause, or part irrespective of 7-2 the fact that any other section, sentence, clause, or part may be 7-3 declared invalid. 7-4 SECTION 4. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act takes effect on 7-5 September 1, 1995. 7-6 SECTION 5. EMERGENCY. The importance of this legislation 7-7 and the crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 7-8 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 7-9 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 7-10 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.