1-1  By:  Wentworth                                        S.B. No. 1060
    1-2        (In the Senate - Filed March 9, 1995; March 9, 1995, read
    1-3  first time and referred to Committee on Criminal Justice;
    1-4  April 5, 1995, reported favorably by the following vote:  Yeas 7,
    1-5  Nays 0; April 5, 1995, sent to printer.)
    1-6                         A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-7                                AN ACT
    1-8  relating to the assessment of certain fees or costs by a justice,
    1-9  municipal, or county court.
   1-10        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
   1-11        SECTION 1.  Chapter 45, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
   1-12  amended by adding Article 45.251 to read as follows:
   1-13        Art. 45.251.  DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL IN JUSTICE COURT OR
   1-14  MUNICIPAL COURT; FAILURE TO APPEAR.  (a)  A justice or municipal
   1-15  court may order a party who demands a jury trial in a justice or
   1-16  municipal court and who fails to appear for the trial to pay the
   1-17  costs incurred for impaneling the jury.
   1-18        (b)  The justice or municipal court may release a party from
   1-19  the obligation to pay costs under this section for good cause.
   1-20        (c)  An order issued by a justice or municipal court under
   1-21  this section may be enforced by contempt as prescribed by Section
   1-22  21.002(c), Government Code.
   1-23        SECTION 2.  Subsection (a), Article 102.004, Code of Criminal
   1-24  Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
   1-25        (a)  A defendant convicted by a jury in a trial before a
   1-26  justice court shall pay a jury fee of $3.  A defendant in a justice
   1-27  court who requests a trial by jury and who withdraws the request
   1-28  not earlier than 24 hours before the time of trial shall pay a jury
   1-29  fee of $3, if the defendant is convicted of the offense or final
   1-30  disposition of the defendant's case is deferred.  A defendant
   1-31  convicted by a jury in a county court, a county court at law, or a
   1-32  district court shall pay a jury fee of $20.
   1-33        SECTION 3.  Chapter 30, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is
   1-34  amended by adding Section 30.007 to read as follows:
   1-35        Sec. 30.007.  DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL IN JUSTICE COURT; FAILURE
   1-36  TO APPEAR.  (a) A justice court may order a party who demands a
   1-37  jury trial in a justice court and who fails to appear for the trial
   1-38  to pay the costs incurred for impaneling the jury.
   1-39        (b)  The justice court may release a party from the
   1-40  obligation to pay costs under this section for good cause.
   1-41        (c)  An order issued by a justice court under this section
   1-42  may be enforced by contempt as prescribed by Section 21.002(c),
   1-43  Government Code.
   1-44        SECTION 4.  Article 102.003, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
   1-45  repealed.
   1-46        SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
   1-47        SECTION 6.  (a)  The change in law made by Sections 2 and 4
   1-48  of this Act applies only to a fee imposed on conviction for an
   1-49  offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.  For
   1-50  the purposes of this section, an offense is committed before the
   1-51  effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs
   1-52  before that date.  A fee imposed on conviction for an offense
   1-53  committed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the
   1-54  law in effect when the offense was committed, and the former law is
   1-55  continued in effect for that purpose.
   1-56        (b)  The change in law made by Sections 1 and 3 of this Act
   1-57  applies only to a proceeding that is commenced in a justice or
   1-58  municipal court on or after the effective date of this Act.  A
   1-59  proceeding that commences in a justice or municipal court before
   1-60  the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect
   1-61  when the proceeding commenced, and the former law is continued in
   1-62  effect for that purpose.
   1-63        SECTION 7.  The importance of this legislation and the
   1-64  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   1-65  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   1-66  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   1-67  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.
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