1-1  By:  Sims, Brown                                      S.B. No. 1106
    1-2        (In the Senate - Filed March 9, 1995; March 14, 1995, read
    1-3  first time and referred to Committee on Natural Resources;
    1-4  April 18, 1995, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
    1-5  Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 8, Nays 2; April 18, 1995,
    1-6  sent to printer.)
    1-7  COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1106                   By:  Brown
    1-8                         A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-9                                AN ACT
   1-10  relating to the management of wildlife resources; providing a
   1-11  penalty.
   1-12        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
   1-13        SECTION 1.  The heading to Subchapter D, Chapter 23, Parks
   1-14  and Wildlife Code, is amended to read as follows:
   1-15       SUBCHAPTER D.  <DAVY CROCKETT> NATIONAL FORESTS <FOREST>
   1-16        SECTION 2.  Section 23.041, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
   1-17  amended to read as follows:
   1-18        Sec. 23.041.  Agreements for Wildlife Management.  <(a)>  The
   1-19  department may agree to develop department management plans and
   1-20  agreements with <the proper agency of> the United States Forest
   1-21  Service for the protection and management of wildlife resources and
   1-22  for restocking desirable species of wildlife on national forest
   1-23  lands in this state <in portions of the Davy Crockett National
   1-24  Forest, in Houston and Trinity counties, that can be designated by
   1-25  a natural boundary.  A natural boundary may be a road, lake,
   1-26  stream, canyon, rock, bluff, island, or other natural feature>.
   1-27        <(b)  No agreement under this section may cover more than
   1-28  40,000 acres at any one time during any five-year period.>
   1-29        SECTION 3.  Section 23.043, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
   1-30  amended to read as follows:
   1-31        Sec. 23.043.  Hunting and Fishing Regulations.  The
   1-32  commission may promulgate regulations applicable to  wildlife
   1-33  management on federal lands as part of a wildlife management
   1-34  agreement <the Davy Crockett National Forest, in Houston and
   1-35  Trinity counties,> to:
   1-36              (1)  prohibit hunting and fishing for periods of time
   1-37  as necessary to protect wildlife;
   1-38              (2)  provide open seasons for hunting and fishing;
   1-39              (3)  provide limitations on the number, size, kind, and
   1-40  sex of wildlife that may be taken; and
   1-41              (4)  prescribe the conditions under which wildlife may
   1-42  be taken.
   1-43        SECTION 4.  Section 23.044, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
   1-44  amended to read as follows:
   1-45        Sec. 23.044.  Penalty.  A person who violates any rule or
   1-46  regulation of the commission adopted under this subchapter or who
   1-47  hunts or fishes  on federal lands included in a wildlife management
   1-48  agreement <in the Davy Crockett National Forest> at any time other
   1-49  than the open season commits an offense that is a Class C Parks and
   1-50  Wildlife Code misdemeanor.
   1-51        SECTION 5.  Chapter 43, Parks and Wildlife Code, is amended
   1-52  by adding Subchapter R to read as follows:
   1-53     SUBCHAPTER R.  PERMITS TO TAKE PROTECTED CARNIVOROUS MAMMALS
   1-54        Sec. 43.601.  APPLICATION FOR PERMIT.  (a)  The owner or a
   1-55  person in control of a tract of land may file with the department
   1-56  an application for a permit to validate the taking of a carnivorous
   1-57  mammal listed with the secretary of state under Section 68.003 that
   1-58  was a threat to livestock on that land and that was taken on that
   1-59  land without a permit in violation of this code.
   1-60        (b)  The application must be in writing and must contain an
   1-61  affidavit by a person with knowledge that the mammal taken killed
   1-62  or injured or attempted to kill or injure livestock on the land
   1-63  owned or in control of the person applying for the permit.
   1-64        Sec. 43.602.  PERMIT.  Not later than 24 hours after the
   1-65  department receives a permit application that meets the
   1-66  requirements of Section 43.601, the department shall issue a permit
   1-67  validating the taking of the carnivorous mammal described in the
   1-68  affidavit submitted with the application.
    2-1        SECTION 6.  Section 49.001, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
    2-2  amended by adding Subdivisions (3) and (4) to read as follows:
    2-3              (3)  "Falconry" means the act of taking wild game by
    2-4  use of a trained raptor.
    2-5              (4)  "Raptor" means a migratory bird of the order
    2-6  falconiformes or strigiformes, excluding a bald eagle.
    2-7        SECTION 7.  Subsection (a), Section 49.002, Parks and
    2-8  Wildlife Code, is amended to read as follows:
    2-9        (a)  Except as provided in Section 49.010(b) of this code or
   2-10  Subsection (b) of this section, no person may take, capture, or
   2-11  possess, or attempt to take or capture, any native raptors unless
   2-12  he has obtained a permit issued under this chapter.
   2-13        SECTION 8.  Section 49.010, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
   2-14  amended to read as follows:
   2-15        Sec. 49.010.  Hunting.  (a)  The holder of a valid permit
   2-16  issued under this chapter and a valid hunting license may hunt
   2-17  native species of wild birds, wild animals, and migratory game
   2-18  birds during the open season and may hunt unprotected species of
   2-19  wildlife.
   2-20        (b)  A nonresident who possesses a federal falconry permit
   2-21  and a falconry permit from the person's state of residence may
   2-22  practice falconry, hunt native species of wild birds, wild animals,
   2-23  and migratory game birds during the open season, and hunt
   2-24  unprotected species of wildlife if the person obtains a nonresident
   2-25  hunting license or a nonresident five-day special hunting license
   2-26  issued under Chapter 42.
   2-27        SECTION 9.  Section 49.014, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
   2-28  amended to read as follows:
   2-29        Sec. 49.014.  Powers of Department.  The department may:
   2-30              (1)  prescribe reasonable rules and regulations for
   2-31  taking and possessing raptors, time and area from which raptors may
   2-32  be taken, and species that may be taken;
   2-33              (2)  provide standards for possessing and housing
   2-34  raptors held under a permit;
   2-35              (3)  prescribe <annual> reporting requirements and
   2-36  procedures;
   2-37              (4)  prescribe eligibility requirements for any
   2-38  falconry permit; and
   2-39              (5)  require and regulate the identification of raptors
   2-40  held by permit holders.
   2-41        SECTION 10.  Subsection (b), Section 61.057, Parks and
   2-42  Wildlife Code, is amended to read as follows:
   2-43        (b)  The permit may be distributed by the department only to
   2-44  <or by> the owner or other person in charge of a tract of land
   2-45  where hunting is authorized <and which is subject to an agreement
   2-46  under Section 61.056 of this code>.  An owner or other person in
   2-47  charge of land may distribute permits only for the land he owns or
   2-48  is in charge of.
   2-49        SECTION 11.  Section 62.021, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
   2-50  amended by amending Subsections (a), (c), and (d) and by adding
   2-51  Subsection (e) to read as follows:
   2-52        (a)  Except as provided by Subsections (c), (d), and (e), no
   2-53  <No> person may sell, offer for sale, purchase, offer to purchase,
   2-54  or possess after purchase a wild bird, <wild> game bird, or <wild>
   2-55  game animal, dead or alive, or part of the bird or animal.
   2-56        (c)  A person may sell the hide, antlers, bones, hooves,
   2-57  sinew, and other inedible parts of a deer or elk <Subsection (a) of
   2-58  this section does not apply to deer hides>.
   2-59        (d)  This section does not prohibit the sale of an edible
   2-60  portion of an elk taken or raised in captivity in a county where an
   2-61  elk is not defined as a game animal <The commission by proclamation
   2-62  shall authorize and regulate the sale, purchase, and possession
   2-63  after purchase of deer antlers>.
   2-64        (e)  This section does not prohibit the sale of a live
   2-65  white-tailed deer, mule deer, or other game animal or game bird if
   2-66  the sale is conducted under the authority of a license or permit
   2-67  under this code.
   2-68        SECTION 12.  Section 62.082, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
   2-69  amended to read as follows:
   2-70        Sec. 62.082.  Target Ranges and Managed Hunts.  (a)  The
    3-1  Board of Directors of the Lower Colorado River Authority may lease
    3-2  river authority land to be used on a nonprofit basis for a target
    3-3  rifle or archery range <only and not for hunting>.
    3-4        (b)  A member of the boy scouts or the girl scouts or other
    3-5  nonprofit public service group or organization may possess and
    3-6  shoot a firearm, bow, and crossbow for target or instructional
    3-7  purposes under the supervision of a qualified instructor registered
    3-8  with and approved by the Lower Colorado River Authority on ranges
    3-9  designated by the Lower Colorado River Authority.  This subsection
   3-10  does not permit hunting by any person.
   3-11        (c)  The Board of Directors may authorize hunting by legal
   3-12  means on Lower Colorado River Authority land in a manner consistent
   3-13  with sound biological management practices normally exercised to
   3-14  protect or use wildlife resources.
   3-15        (d)  Section 62.081 does not apply to an employee of the
   3-16  Lower Colorado River Authority, a person authorized to hunt under
   3-17  Subsection (c), or a peace officer acting within the person's scope
   3-18  of employment or duties.
   3-19        SECTION 13.  Section 64.022, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
   3-20  amended to read as follows:
   3-21        Sec. 64.022.  Authority of Department.  (a)  The department
   3-22  shall provide the open season, <and> means, methods, and devices
   3-23  for the taking and possessing of migratory game birds.
   3-24        (b)  The commission may delegate the department's authority
   3-25  under Subsection (a) to the director.
   3-26        SECTION 14.  The following provisions of the Parks and
   3-27  Wildlife Code are repealed:
   3-28              (1)  Subchapter E, Chapter 23;
   3-29              (2)  Section 49.008; and
   3-30              (3)  Section 61.056.
   3-31        SECTION 15.  (a)  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
   3-32        (b)  The change in law made by this Act applies only to an
   3-33  offense that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act.
   3-34  For purposes of this section, an offense is committed before the
   3-35  effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs
   3-36  before that date.
   3-37        (c)  An offense committed before the effective date of this
   3-38  Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed,
   3-39  and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
   3-40        SECTION 16.  The importance of this legislation and the
   3-41  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   3-42  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   3-43  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   3-44  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.
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