By:  Sims                                             S.B. No. 1113
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to the limitation and termination of annual cost recovery
    1-2  fees for regional water quality assessments.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Section 26.0135 of the Water Code is amended to
    1-5  read as follows:
    1-6        Sec. 26.0135.  Regional Assessment of Water Quality by
    1-7  Watershed/River Basin.  (a)  The commission shall ensure the
    1-8  comprehensive regional assessment of water quality in each
    1-9  watershed and river basin of the state.  In order to conserve
   1-10  public funds and avoid duplication of effort, river authorities
   1-11  shall, to the greatest extent possible and under the supervision of
   1-12  the commission, conduct regional assessments of their own
   1-13  watersheds.  Regional assessments involving agricultural or
   1-14  silvicultural nonpoint source pollution shall be coordinated
   1-15  through the State Soil and Water Conservation Board with local soil
   1-16  and water conservation districts.  The commission, either directly
   1-17  or through cooperative agreements and contracts with local
   1-18  governments, shall conduct regional assessments of watersheds where
   1-19  a river authority is unable to perform an adequate assessment of
   1-20  its own watershed.  The assessment must include a review of
   1-21  wastewater discharges, nonpoint source pollution, nutrient loading,
   1-22  toxic materials, biological health of aquatic life, public
   1-23  education and involvement in water quality issues, local and
    2-1  regional pollution prevention efforts, and other factors that
    2-2  affect water quality within the watershed.  The assessment shall
    2-3  also review any significant regulatory or enforcement issues
    2-4  affecting the watershed.  The assessment required by this section
    2-5  is a continuing duty, and the assessment shall be revised as
    2-6  necessary to show changes in the factors subject to assessment.
    2-7        (b)  In order to assist in the coordination and development
    2-8  of assessments and reports required by this section, a river
    2-9  authority shall organize and lead a basin-wide steering committee
   2-10  that includes representatives from all appropriate state agencies,
   2-11  the State Soil and Water Conservation Board, political
   2-12  subdivisions, and other governmental bodies with an interest in
   2-13  water quality matters of the watershed or river basin.  Each
   2-14  committee member shall help identify significant water quality
   2-15  issues within the basin and shall make available to the river
   2-16  authority all relevant water quality data held by the represented
   2-17  entities.  A river authority shall also develop a public input
   2-18  process that provides for meaningful comments and review by private
   2-19  citizens and organizations on each regional assessment and report.
   2-20        (c)  The purpose of the assessment required by this section
   2-21  is not to mandate exhaustive and detailed water quality studies,
   2-22  but rather to identify significant issues affecting water quality
   2-23  within each watershed and river basin of the state and to provide
   2-24  sufficient information for the commission, the State Soil and Water
   2-25  Conservation Board, river authorities, and other governmental
    3-1  bodies to take appropriate corrective action necessary to maintain
    3-2  and improve the quality of the state's water resources.  The
    3-3  commission shall establish by rule the level of detail required for
    3-4  each watershed and river basin assessment.
    3-5        (d)  On or before October 1 of each even-numbered year, each
    3-6  river authority shall report in writing to the governor,
    3-7  commission, State Soil and Water Conservation Board, and Parks and
    3-8  Wildlife Department on the water quality assessment of the
    3-9  authority's watershed, including an identification of any
   3-10  significant regulatory or enforcement issues, and on any actions
   3-11  taken by the authority and other local governments to improve water
   3-12  quality within the authority's watershed.  The assessment report
   3-13  must identify each legal, administrative, economic, or other
   3-14  impediment to further water quality efforts by the authority and
   3-15  local governments.  The commission shall then prepare a report that
   3-16  summarizes each river authority's assessment report, describes the
   3-17  commission's regional water quality assessment efforts, and lists
   3-18  the commission's past and proposed actions for improving water
   3-19  quality within the watersheds subject to such assessments.  The
   3-20  commission shall submit its report, along with the commission's
   3-21  comments and recommendations on regional water quality management,
   3-22  to the governor, the lieutenant governor, and the speaker of the
   3-23  house of representatives on or before December 1 of each
   3-24  even-numbered year.
   3-25        (e)  Each local government within the watershed of a river
    4-1  authority shall cooperate in making the assessment under Subsection
    4-2  (a) of this section and in preparing the report by providing to the
    4-3  river authority all information available to the local government
    4-4  about water quality within the jurisdiction of the local
    4-5  government, including the extraterritorial jurisdiction of a
    4-6  municipality.  Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit
    4-7  or increase the authority or obligations of a municipality in
    4-8  regard to water pollution control and abatement programs described
    4-9  by Section 26.177 of this code.
   4-10        (f)  If more than one river authority is located in a
   4-11  watershed, all river authorities within the watershed shall
   4-12  cooperate in making the assessments and preparing the reports.
   4-13        (g)  For purposes of this section, solid waste and solid
   4-14  waste management shall have the same meaning as in Chapter 361,
   4-15  Health and Safety Code.  Each river authority and local government
   4-16  is authorized and encouraged, but not required, to manage solid
   4-17  waste and to facilitate and promote programs for the collection and
   4-18  disposal of household consumer and agricultural products which
   4-19  contain hazardous constituents or hazardous substances and which,
   4-20  when disposed of improperly, represent a threat of contamination to
   4-21  the water resources of the state.  Such programs may include the
   4-22  establishment of a permanent collection site, mobile collection
   4-23  sites, periodic collection events, or other methods which a river
   4-24  authority or local government may deem effective.
   4-25        <(h)  The Texas Water Commission shall apportion, assess, and
    5-1  recover the reasonable costs of administering water quality
    5-2  management programs under this section from users of water and
    5-3  wastewater permit holders in the watershed according to the records
    5-4  of the commission generally in proportion to their right, through
    5-5  permit or contract, to use water from and discharge wastewater in
    5-6  the watershed.  The cost to river authorities and others to conduct
    5-7  regional water quality assessment shall be subject to prior review
    5-8  and approval by the commission as to methods of allocation and
    5-9  total amount to be recovered.  The commission shall adopt rules to
   5-10  supervise and implement the water quality assessment and associated
   5-11  costs.  The rules shall ensure that water users and wastewater
   5-12  dischargers do not pay excessive amounts, that a river authority
   5-13  may recover no more than the actual costs of administering the
   5-14  water quality management programs called for in this section, and
   5-15  that no municipality shall be assessed cost for any efforts that
   5-16  duplicate water quality management activities described in Section
   5-17  26.177 of this chapter.  The rules concerning the apportionment and
   5-18  assessment of reasonable costs shall provide for a recovery of not
   5-19  more than $5,000,000 annually for fiscal years 1994 and 1995.>
   5-20        (h)  The commission shall apportion, assess, and recover the
   5-21  reasonable costs of administering the water quality management
   5-22  programs under this section through fiscal year 1998 from users of
   5-23  water and wastewater permit holders in the watershed according to
   5-24  the records of the commission generally in proportion to their
   5-25  right, through permit or contract, to use water from and discharge
    6-1  wastewater in the watershed.  The cost to river authorities and
    6-2  others to conduct regional water quality assessment shall be
    6-3  subject to prior review and approval by the commission as to
    6-4  methods of allocation and total amount to be recovered.  The
    6-5  commission shall adopt rules to supervise and implement the water
    6-6  quality assessment and associated costs.   The rules shall ensure
    6-7  that water users and wastewater dischargers do not pay excessive
    6-8  amounts, that a river authority may recover no more than the actual
    6-9  costs of administering the water quality management programs called
   6-10  for in this section, and that no municipality shall be assessed
   6-11  cost for any efforts that duplicate water quality management
   6-12  activities described in Section 26.177 of this chapter.  The rules
   6-13  concerning the apportionment and assessment of reasonable costs
   6-14  shall provide for a recovery of not more than $5,000,000 annually
   6-15  through fiscal year 1998 <for fiscal years 1994 and 1995>.  Costs
   6-16  recovered by the commission are to be deposited to the water
   6-17  quality fund.  The Commission may apply not more than ten percent
   6-18  of the costs recovered annually toward the Commission's overhead
   6-19  costs for <and are appropriated to the commission for the>
   6-20  administration of this section and the implementation of regional
   6-21  water quality assessments.  The Commission shall file a final
   6-22  written report accounting for the costs recovered under this
   6-23  section with the governor, the lieutenant governor, and the speaker
   6-24  of the house of representatives on or before December 31, 1998.
   6-25  This subsection shall be effective until January 1, 1999.
    7-1        (i)  In this section, "river authority" means:
    7-2              (1)  a river authority as defined by Section 30.003 of
    7-3  this code that includes 10 or more counties; and
    7-4              (2)  any other river authority or special district
    7-5  created under Article III, Section 52, Subsection (b)(1) or (2), or
    7-6  Article XVI, Section 59, of the Texas Constitution that is
    7-7  designated by rule of the commission to comply with this section.
    7-8        SECTION 2.  The importance of this legislation and the
    7-9  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   7-10  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   7-11  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   7-12  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.