By:  Barrientos                                       S.B. No. 1228
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to review of public institutions of higher education by
    1-2  the state postsecondary review entity.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Chapter 61, Education Code, is amended by adding
    1-5  Subchapter Q to read as follows:
    1-6           SUBCHAPTER Q.  STATE POSTSECONDARY REVIEW PROGRAM
    1-7        Sec. 61.791.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:
    1-8              (1)  "Entity" means the state postsecondary review
    1-9  entity designated by the governor by agreement with the United
   1-10  States Secretary of Education under 20 U.S.C. Chapter 28,
   1-11  Subchapter IV, Part G, Subpart 1 (20 U.S.C. Section 1099a et seq.).
   1-12              (2)  "Program" means the state postsecondary review
   1-13  program authorized under 20 U.S.C. Chapter 28, Subchapter IV, Part
   1-14  G, Subpart 1 (20 U.S.C. Section 1099a et seq.).
   1-15        Sec. 61.792.  AGREEMENT.  The governor may enter into an
   1-16  agreement with the United States Secretary of Education under 20
   1-17  U.S.C. Chapter 28, Subchapter IV, Part G, Subpart 1 (20 U.S.C.
   1-18  Section 1099a et seq.), to participate in the program.  The
   1-19  agreement must designate the entity to administer the program.
   1-20        Sec. 61.793.  NOTICE.  As soon as practicable after beginning
   1-21  the review, the entity shall notify an institution of higher
   1-22  education whose activities are being reviewed under the program
   1-23  that the review has begun.  The notice shall describe the acts and
    2-1  circumstances giving rise to the review in sufficient detail to
    2-2  provide the institution with notice of the allegations made.
    2-3        Sec. 61.794.  CIVIL INVESTIGATIVE DEMAND.  (a)  An authorized
    2-4  employee or agent of the entity may execute in writing and serve on
    2-5  an institution of higher education under review a civil
    2-6  investigative demand requiring the institution to produce documents
    2-7  and records or permit inspection and copying of documents and
    2-8  records.
    2-9        (b)  A civil investigative demand must:
   2-10              (1)  describe the documents and records to be produced
   2-11  or made available with reasonable specificity so as to fairly
   2-12  identify the material demanded;
   2-13              (2)  state the date the documents and records are to be
   2-14  produced or made available; and
   2-15              (3)  identify the employee or agent of the entity to
   2-16  whom the documents and records are to be delivered or made
   2-17  available.
   2-18        (c)  The entity may serve a civil investigative demand on an
   2-19  institution of higher education's president, chief financial
   2-20  officer, or registered agent for service of process.
   2-21        (d)  Service of a civil investigative demand may be made by:
   2-22              (1)  personal service of an executed copy of the
   2-23  demand; or
   2-24              (2)  mailing of an executed copy of the demand by
   2-25  certified mail.
    3-1        (e)  An institution of higher education shall produce
    3-2  documents or records demanded under this section during normal
    3-3  business hours at the institution's normal place of business or at
    3-4  the time and place on which the institution and the staff of the
    3-5  entity agree.
    3-6        (f)  If an institution of higher education does not comply
    3-7  with a civil investigative demand under this section, the entity
    3-8  may file a petition for an order of enforcement in a district court
    3-9  in the county in which the institution is located and serve the
   3-10  petition on a person designated in Subsection (c).  The court may
   3-11  enter any order necessary to enforce the demand.  Failure to comply
   3-12  with a final order entered under this subsection is punishable by
   3-13  contempt.  A final order entered under this subsection may be
   3-14  appealed to the Supreme Court of Texas.
   3-15        Sec. 61.795.  JUDICIAL REVIEW.  (a)  An institution of higher
   3-16  education may appeal a decision rendered by the entity in a
   3-17  contested case brought under the program.  The court shall
   3-18  determine the appeal under the substantial evidence rule.
   3-19        (b)  Except as provided by Section 61.794, an action brought
   3-20  under the program shall be brought in a district court in Travis
   3-21  County.
   3-22        Sec. 61.796.  CONFIDENTIALITY.  (a)  Investigative
   3-23  information obtained by the entity or an employee or agent of the
   3-24  entity as a result of the review of an institution of higher
   3-25  education, including complaints received, investigation files and
    4-1  reports, and documentary material produced under Section 61.794, is
    4-2  privileged and confidential.  Except as provided by Subsection (c),
    4-3  (d), or (e) or as ordered by a court for good cause shown,
    4-4  investigative information obtained during the review of an
    4-5  institution may not be disclosed to a person other than the entity
    4-6  or an authorized employee or agent of the entity.
    4-7        (b)  The entity may use investigative information obtained
    4-8  during a review of an institution in an enforcement action brought
    4-9  under the program.  Except as provided by the Texas Rules of Civil
   4-10  Procedure or the Texas Rules of Civil Evidence, while an action
   4-11  against an institution of higher education is pending the entity
   4-12  may not be required to produce investigative reports or memoranda,
   4-13  attorney-client communications, attorney-work product, or other
   4-14  materials protected by a privilege or to disclose the identity of
   4-15  nontestifying complainants.  On final adjudication of an action
   4-16  brought by the entity against an institution of higher education or
   4-17  on completion of a review of the institution without any action
   4-18  being taken against the institution, the investigative information
   4-19  obtained during the review is available as provided by the open
   4-20  records law, Chapter 552, Government Code.
   4-21        (c)  Investigative information in the possession of the
   4-22  entity or an authorized employee or agent of the entity may be
   4-23  disclosed to an appropriate law enforcement authority if it relates
   4-24  to an investigation of an institution of higher education in
   4-25  another state, territory, or country if that institution has a
    5-1  branch campus or home office in this state.
    5-2        (d)  If investigative information in the possession of the
    5-3  entity or an authorized employee or agent of the entity indicates
    5-4  that a crime may have been committed, the entity shall report the
    5-5  information to the appropriate law enforcement agency in accordance
    5-6  with law.  Confidential information disclosed by the entity to a
    5-7  law enforcement agency remains confidential and may not be
    5-8  disclosed by the investigating agency except as necessary to
    5-9  further the investigation or prosecute a criminal violation.
   5-10        (e)  If investigative information in the possession of the
   5-11  entity or an authorized employee or agent of the entity indicates a
   5-12  potential violation of another law for which an institution of
   5-13  higher education may be liable, the entity may disclose relevant
   5-14  investigative information to the institution's governing board.
   5-15        Sec. 61.797.  IMMUNITY.  A person who, in good faith, assists
   5-16  the entity in the performance of the program is immune from suit by
   5-17  a private party.
   5-18        SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
   5-19        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
   5-20  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   5-21  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   5-22  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   5-23  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.