S.B. No. 1280
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to the creation of statewide preceptorship programs in
    1-2  general internal medicine and general pediatrics and the expansion
    1-3  of primary care residency positions.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Chapter 58, Education Code, is amended by adding
    1-6  Sections 58.006, 58.007, and 58.008 to read as follows:
    1-7        Sec. 58.006.  STATEWIDE PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAMS.  (a)  The
    1-8  Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board may contract with one or
    1-9  more organizations to operate the statewide preceptorship program
   1-10  in general internal medicine and the statewide preceptorship
   1-11  program in general pediatrics for medical students enrolled in
   1-12  Texas medical schools.
   1-13        (b)  An organization eligible to receive funds under this
   1-14  subsection must:
   1-15              (1)  qualify for exemption from federal income tax
   1-16  under Section 501, Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. Section
   1-17  501); or
   1-18              (2)  be operated by a state accredited medical school
   1-19  as defined in Section 61.501(1).
   1-20        (c)  Students eligible to participate in the preceptorship
   1-21  programs under this section must indicate an interest in a primary
   1-22  care career.
   1-23        Sec. 58.007.  ADVISORY COMMITTEE.  (a)  Nothing in this
    2-1  section or Section 58.006 or 58.008 shall diminish or abolish the
    2-2  activities of the Family Practice Residency Advisory Committee
    2-3  established under Section 61.505.  It is not the intent of this
    2-4  section to combine or assimilate advisory programs but only to add
    2-5  to and enhance the training of primary care physicians in Texas.
    2-6        (b)(1)  The Primary Care Residency Advisory Committee is
    2-7  created and shall consist of 12 members as follows:
    2-8                    (A)  seven members shall be licensed physicians,
    2-9  one appointed by each of the following:
   2-10                          (i)  the Texas Medical Association;
   2-11                          (ii)  the Texas Osteopathic Medical
   2-12  Association;
   2-13                          (iii)  the Texas Academy of Family
   2-14  Physicians;
   2-15                          (iv)  the Texas Society of the American
   2-16  College of Osteopathic Family Physicians;
   2-17                          (v)  the Texas Society of Internal
   2-18  Medicine;
   2-19                          (vi)  the Texas Pediatric Society; and
   2-20                          (vii)  the Texas Association of
   2-21  Obstetricians and Gynecologists;
   2-22                    (B)  one member shall be appointed by the Center
   2-23  for Rural Health Initiatives;
   2-24                    (C)  one member shall be appointed by the Bureau
   2-25  of Community Oriented Primary Care at the Texas Department of
    3-1  Health; and
    3-2                    (D)  three members shall be members of the
    3-3  public, one appointed by each of the following:
    3-4                          (i)  the governor;
    3-5                          (ii)  the lieutenant governor; and
    3-6                          (iii)  the speaker of the house of
    3-7  representatives.
    3-8              (2)  No individual who has a direct financial interest
    3-9  in primary care residency training programs shall be appointed to
   3-10  serve as a member of the advisory committee.
   3-11        (c)  The terms of the office of each member shall be for
   3-12  three years, except for the initial term, which shall be designated
   3-13  in a manner approved by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating
   3-14  Board in such a way that one-third of the members shall serve for
   3-15  one year, one-third for two years, and one-third for three years,
   3-16  and thereafter each member shall serve for a term of three years.
   3-17  Each member shall serve until the member's replacement has been
   3-18  appointed to the committee.
   3-19        (d)  The members of the committee shall not be compensated
   3-20  for their service.
   3-21        (e)  The committee shall meet at least annually and so often
   3-22  as requested by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board or
   3-23  called into meeting by the committee chair.
   3-24        (f)  The committee chair shall be elected by the members of
   3-25  the committee for a term of one year.
    4-1        (g)  The committee shall review for the Texas Higher
    4-2  Education Coordinating Board applications for approval and funding
    4-3  of primary care residency training program expansion as described
    4-4  in Section 58.008 and related support programs, make
    4-5  recommendations to the board relating to the standards and criteria
    4-6  for approval of residency training and related support programs,
    4-7  and perform such other duties as may be directed by the board.
    4-8        Sec. 58.008.  PRIMARY CARE RESIDENCY PROGRAM EXPANSION.
    4-9  (a)  Only residency positions in family practice, general internal
   4-10  medicine, general pediatrics, and obstetrics and gynecology shall
   4-11  be eligible for these funds.
   4-12        (b)  The committee shall recommend to the Texas Higher
   4-13  Education Coordinating Board an allocation of new primary care
   4-14  residency positions that are to receive state support.  The
   4-15  committee shall take into consideration in recommending an
   4-16  allocation among the four primary care specialties designated for
   4-17  expansion the following factors:
   4-18              (1)  the current primary care specialties mix of Texas
   4-19  physicians in direct practice;
   4-20              (2)  projections for the primary care specialties mix
   4-21  of Texas physicians in direct practice;
   4-22              (3)  the current state-supported primary care
   4-23  positions;
   4-24              (4)  geographic shortages for primary care physicians;
   4-25              (5)  federally designated and state designated
    5-1  medically underserved areas;
    5-2              (6)  the demographics of the Texas population; and
    5-3              (7)  the infrastructure of existing residency programs.
    5-4        (c)  Once funds are awarded to support a resident position of
    5-5  a particular residency program, the board shall continue to award
    5-6  funds to support that residency position for all three or four
    5-7  postgraduate years of the residency training curriculum until the
    5-8  resident physician appointed to that position has completed or left
    5-9  the program.  The position would then be eligible for reallocation
   5-10  by the Primary Care Residency Advisory Committee.
   5-11        SECTION 2.  The importance of this legislation and the
   5-12  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   5-13  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   5-14  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   5-15  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
   5-16  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
   5-17  passage, and it is so enacted.