By:  Cain                                             S.B. No. 1301
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to physician licensing, including the notice and late fee
    1-2  requirements for the annual registration of physician licenses, the
    1-3  temporary licensure of certain out-of-state physicians, and the
    1-4  licensure of certain international medical graduates.
    1-5        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-6        SECTION 1.  Subsections (c) and (i), Section 3.01, Medical
    1-7  Practice Act (Article 4495b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), are
    1-8  amended to read as follows:
    1-9        (c)(1)  A person may renew an unexpired license by paying to
   1-10  the board on or before the expiration date of the license the
   1-11  required renewal fee.
   1-12              (2)  If a person's license has been expired for 90 days
   1-13  or less, the person may renew the license by paying to the board
   1-14  the required renewal fee and a fee that is one-half of the annual
   1-15  registration fee as established by the board under Section
   1-16  3.10(b)(7) of this Act <examination fee for the license>.
   1-17              (3)  If a person's license has been expired for longer
   1-18  than 90 days but less than one year, the person may renew the
   1-19  license by paying to the board all unpaid renewal fees and a fee
   1-20  that is equal to the annual registration fee as established by the
   1-21  board under Section 3.10(b)(7) of this Act <examination fee for the
   1-22  license>.
   1-23              (4)  If a person's license has been expired for one
    2-1  year, it is considered to have been canceled, unless an
    2-2  investigation is pending, and the person may not renew the license.
    2-3  The person may obtain a new license by submitting to reexamination
    2-4  and complying with the requirements and procedures for obtaining an
    2-5  original license.
    2-6              (5)  The board may renew without examination an expired
    2-7  license of a person who was licensed in this state, moved to
    2-8  another state, and is currently licensed and has been in practice
    2-9  in the other state for not more than two years preceding
   2-10  application.  The person must pay to the board a fee that is equal
   2-11  to the examination fee for the license.
   2-12              (6)  The board shall provide written notice to each
   2-13  practitioner at the practitioner's last known address according to
   2-14  the records of the board at least 30 days prior to the expiration
   2-15  date of a license and shall provide for a 30-day grace period for
   2-16  payment of the annual registration fee from the date of the
   2-17  expiration of the license.
   2-18        <(i)  At least 30 days before the expiration of a person's
   2-19  license, the board shall send written notice of the impending
   2-20  license expiration to the person at the licensee's last known
   2-21  address according to the records of the board.>
   2-22        SECTION 2.  Subsection (a), Section 3.025, Medical Practice
   2-23  Act (Article 4495b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to
   2-24  read as follows:
   2-25        (a)  The board by rule shall adopt, monitor, and enforce a
    3-1  reporting program for continuing medical education of licensees.
    3-2  The board shall adopt and administer rules:
    3-3              (1)  requiring the number of hours of continuing
    3-4  medical education the board determines appropriate as a
    3-5  prerequisite to the annual registration of a licensee under this
    3-6  Act;
    3-7              (2)  requiring at least one-half of the hours of
    3-8  continuing medical education required under Subdivision (1) of this
    3-9  subsection to be approved by the board after taking into account
   3-10  the standards of the American Medical Association for its
   3-11  Physician's Recognition Award<, the Council on Medical Specialty
   3-12  Societies,> or the American Osteopathic Association and permitting
   3-13  the remaining hours to be composed of self-study or equivalent
   3-14  self-directed continuing medical education according to guidelines
   3-15  determined by the board; and
   3-16              (3)  adopting a process to assess a licensee's
   3-17  participation in continuing medical education courses.
   3-18        SECTION 3.  Sections 3.0305 and 3.04, Medical Practice Act
   3-19  (Article 4495b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), are amended to read
   3-20  as follows:
   3-21        Sec. 3.0305.  Temporary License for Out-of-State
   3-22  Practitioners.  (a)  On application, an applicant for licensure
   3-23  <the board> shall be granted one <grant a> temporary license to
   3-24  practice medicine.  An applicant for a temporary license under this
   3-25  section must:
    4-1              (1)  have a current, active, and unrestricted license,
    4-2  without any pending disciplinary matters, as a physician in another
    4-3  state, the District of Columbia, or a territory of the United
    4-4  States that has licensing requirements that are substantially
    4-5  equivalent to the requirements of this Act;
    4-6              (2)  have passed a national or other examination
    4-7  recognized by the board relating to the practice of medicine; and
    4-8              (3)  be sponsored by a person licensed by the board
    4-9  under this Act with whom the temporary license holder may practice
   4-10  under this section.
   4-11        (b)  An applicant for a temporary license may be excused from
   4-12  the requirement of Subsection (a)(3) of this section if the board
   4-13  determines that compliance with that subsection constitutes a
   4-14  hardship to the applicant.
   4-15        (c)  A temporary license is valid for 180 days <until the
   4-16  date the board approves or denies the temporary license holder's
   4-17  application for a license>.  The board shall issue a license under
   4-18  this Act to the holder of a temporary license under this section
   4-19  if:
   4-20              (1)  the temporary license holder passes the
   4-21  examination required by Section 3.05 of this Act;
   4-22              (2)  the board verifies that the temporary license
   4-23  holder has satisfied the academic and experience requirements for a
   4-24  license under this Act; and
   4-25              (3)  the temporary license holder has satisfied any
    5-1  other license requirements under this Act.
    5-2        (d)  The board must assemble the documents and information
    5-3  necessary to process a temporary license holder's application for a
    5-4  license not later than the 90th day after the date the temporary
    5-5  license is issued and complete the processing of the application
    5-6  not later than the 90th day after the date the documents and
    5-7  information are assembled.  If by the 180th day after the date the
    5-8  temporary license is issued the board has not completed the
    5-9  processing of the application, the board shall review the
   5-10  application to determine the cause of the delay.  This temporary
   5-11  license may be renewed for an additional 180 days at the discretion
   5-12  of the executive director.
   5-13        Sec. 3.04.  Qualification of Licensee.  (a)  An applicant, to
   5-14  be eligible for the examination and issuance of a license, must
   5-15  present satisfactory proof to the board that the applicant:
   5-16              (1)  is at least 21 years of age;
   5-17              (2)  is of good professional character;
   5-18              (3)  has completed 60 semester hours of college courses
   5-19  other than in medical school, which courses would be acceptable, at
   5-20  the time of completion, to The University of Texas for credit on a
   5-21  bachelor of arts degree or a bachelor of science degree; and
   5-22              (4)  is a graduate of an acceptable medical or
   5-23  osteopathic school or college that was approved by the board at the
   5-24  time the degree was conferred and has completed a one-year program
   5-25  of graduate medical training approved by the board.
    6-1        (b)  The applicant shall be eligible for examination prior to
    6-2  complying with the graduate training requirement of Subsection
    6-3  (a)(4) of this section but shall not be eligible for the issuance
    6-4  of an unrestricted license until the requirements of Subsection (a)
    6-5  of this section have been satisfied.
    6-6        (c)  Applications for examination must be made in writing,
    6-7  verified by affidavit, filed with the board on forms prescribed by
    6-8  the board, and accompanied by documents and a fee as the board
    6-9  determines to be reasonable.
   6-10        (d)  To be recognized by the board for the purposes of this
   6-11  subchapter, all medical <allopathic> or osteopathic medical
   6-12  education received by the applicant <instruction taught> in the
   6-13  United States must be accredited by an accrediting body officially
   6-14  recognized by the United States Department of Education <and the
   6-15  Council on Postsecondary Accreditation> as the accrediting body for
   6-16  medical education leading to the doctor of medicine degree or the
   6-17  doctor of osteopathy degree in the United States.  This subsection
   6-18  does not apply to postgraduate medical education or training.
   6-19        (e)  An applicant who cannot comply with the medical
   6-20  education requirements of Subsection (d) of this section shall be
   6-21  eligible for an unrestricted license if the applicant is specialty
   6-22  board certified by a board approved by the American Board of
   6-23  Medical Specialties or the American Osteopathic Association.
   6-24        (f)  In addition to the other requirements of this section,
   6-25  an applicant who is a graduate of a medical school that is located
    7-1  outside the United States and Canada and that was not approved by
    7-2  the board at the time the degree was conferred must, in order to be
    7-3  eligible for the issuance of a license, present satisfactory proof
    7-4  to the board that the applicant:
    7-5              (1)  is a graduate of a school whose curriculum meets
    7-6  the requirements for an unapproved medical school as determined by
    7-7  a committee of experts selected by the Texas Higher Education
    7-8  Coordinating Board;
    7-9              (2)  has successfully completed three years of graduate
   7-10  medical training in the United States or Canada that was approved
   7-11  by the board on the date the training was completed;
   7-12              (3)  is eligible for licensure to practice medicine in
   7-13  the country in which the school is located;
   7-14              (4)  possesses a valid certificate issued by the
   7-15  Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates;
   7-16              (5)  has the ability to communicate in the English
   7-17  language; and
   7-18              (6)  has passed the examination required by the board
   7-19  of all applicants for license as required by Section 3.05 of this
   7-20  Act.
   7-21        (g)  The board by rule may establish alternate educational
   7-22  prerequisites to those required by Section (a)(3) for an applicant
   7-23  who graduated from an unapproved medical school located outside the
   7-24  United States and Canada.
   7-25        (h)  In addition to other licensure requirements, the board,
    8-1  before approving the applicant, may require by rule that a graduate
    8-2  of an unapproved medical school located outside the United States
    8-3  and Canada or the school of which the person is a graduate provide
    8-4  additional information to the board concerning the school.
    8-5        (i)  The board may refuse to issue a license to an applicant
    8-6  who graduated from an unapproved medical school located outside the
    8-7  United States and Canada if it finds that:
    8-8              (1)  the applicant does not possess the requisite
    8-9  qualifications to provide the same standard of medical care as
   8-10  provided by a physician licensed in this state; or
   8-11              (2)  the applicant failed to provide the board evidence
   8-12  to establish that the applicant completed medical education or
   8-13  professional training substantially equivalent to that provided by
   8-14  a medical school in this state. <The requirements for eligibility
   8-15  for licensure of a graduate of an unapproved foreign medical school
   8-16  are set out in Section 5.035 of this Act, and the requirements for
   8-17  eligibility for licensure of a person who has completed all of the
   8-18  didactic work of a foreign medical school but has not graduated
   8-19  from the school (Fifth Pathway Program) are set out in Section 5.04
   8-20  of this Act.>
   8-21        SECTION 4.  Sections 5.035 and 5.04, Medical Practice Act
   8-22  (Article 4495b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), are repealed.
   8-23        SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the
   8-24  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   8-25  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    9-1  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    9-2  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
    9-3  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
    9-4  passage, and it is so enacted.