1-1        By:  Ellis, Gallegos                            S.B. No. 1343
    1-2        (In the Senate - Filed March 14, 1995; March 22, 1995, read
    1-3  first time and referred to Committee on Health and Human Services;
    1-4  April 18, 1995, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
    1-5  Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 5, Nays 3; April 18, 1995,
    1-6  sent to printer.)
    1-7  COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1343                By:  Gallegos
    1-8                         A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-9                                AN ACT
   1-10  relating to the establishment and operation of a healthy
   1-11  start/healthy families program.
   1-12        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
   1-13        SECTION 1.  Subtitle B, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is
   1-14  amended by adding Chapter 46 to read as follows:
   1-15          CHAPTER 46.  HEALTHY START/HEALTHY FAMILIES PROGRAM
   1-16        Sec. 46.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
   1-17              (1)  "Family assessment process" means a method for:
   1-18                    (A)  determining the level of stress families are
   1-19  experiencing and the factors contributing to their stress;
   1-20                    (B)  assessing the family need for supportive
   1-21  services and parenting education; and
   1-22                    (C)  referring families to the healthy
   1-23  start/healthy families program or to other resources appropriate to
   1-24  the family's needs.
   1-25              (2)  "Family assessment worker" means a person trained
   1-26  by a certified healthy start/healthy families trainer who
   1-27  implements and facilitates the family assessment process.
   1-28              (3)  "Family support worker" means a person providing
   1-29  home-based family support services who is trained by certified
   1-30  healthy start/healthy families trainers.
   1-31              (4)  "Home-based family support services" means
   1-32  services to provide pregnant women and new parents with information
   1-33  and access to health care, social services, and related services
   1-34  through home visits by family support workers trained by certified
   1-35  healthy start/healthy families trainers.
   1-36              (5)  "Program" means the healthy start/healthy families
   1-37  program established under this chapter.
   1-38        Sec. 46.002.  HEALTHY START/HEALTHY FAMILIES PROGRAM.
   1-39  (a)  The department shall establish a healthy start/healthy
   1-40  families pilot program modeled after the Hawaii healthy start
   1-41  program to provide services to families and children during the
   1-42  prenatal period, from birth through five years of age, or both.
   1-43  Subject to the availability of funding, the department shall
   1-44  establish the pilot program in five communities of varying
   1-45  population size.
   1-46        (b)  The goal of the program is to prevent child abuse and
   1-47  neglect.  The program shall be designed to:
   1-48              (1)  promote optimal child development;
   1-49              (2)  improve family coping skills and functioning;
   1-50              (3)  promote positive parenting skills and
   1-51  intrafamilial interaction;
   1-52              (4)  ensure 100 percent immunization rates; and
   1-53              (5)  increase school readiness.
   1-54        (c)  The program shall provide:
   1-55              (1)  family and children's services during the prenatal
   1-56  period, from birth through five years of age, or both;
   1-57              (2)  home-based family support; and
   1-58              (3)  referral to community services and referral to
   1-59  individuals providing those services.
   1-60        (d)  The program shall be administered by a grant recipient
   1-61  selected under Section 46.007.
   1-62        Sec. 46.003.  PROGRAM OBJECTIVES.  The goals of the program
   1-63  established under this chapter are to:
   1-64              (1)  decrease the number of families reported for child
   1-65  abuse or neglect during program participation;
   1-66              (2)  decrease the risk factors for child abuse or
   1-67  neglect in families participating in the program;
   1-68              (3)  improve the handling of family-related stress and
    2-1  decrease the number of emergency requests to the program by
    2-2  families participating in the program;
    2-3              (4)  improve bonding relationships in families
    2-4  participating in the program;
    2-5              (5)  fully immunize infants participating in the
    2-6  program not later than two years of age;
    2-7              (6)  provide a family participating in the program with
    2-8  an individualized family support plan not later than the 45th day
    2-9  after the family joins the program;
   2-10              (7)  assist a family participating in the program in
   2-11  accessing needed community resources as stated in their family
   2-12  support plan;
   2-13              (8)  enable a family participating in the program to
   2-14  access community services without assistance before leaving the
   2-15  program;
   2-16              (9)  increase the number of infants in families
   2-17  participating in the program who receive well-child visits; and
   2-18              (10)  increase the number of families participating in
   2-19  the program who are involved in parent support groups or parent
   2-20  education activities.
   2-21        Sec. 46.004.  HEALTH FACILITIES ASSESSMENTS; FAMILY
   2-22  ASSESSMENT PROCESS.  (a)  The  program shall provide systematic
   2-23  clinic-based or hospital-based assessment of all births in the
   2-24  target area in selected counties.
   2-25        (b)  An assessment shall be accomplished by a family
   2-26  assessment worker who visits briefly with the parents and obtains
   2-27  written permission to examine patient records to assess if there
   2-28  are obvious environmental stresses that would warrant a full
   2-29  assessment interview.
   2-30        (c)  If a full assessment is warranted, the family assessment
   2-31  worker shall visit with the parents to determine the type of
   2-32  support the family needs, if any, and explain and encourage
   2-33  participation in the program.
   2-34        (d)  Before the family elects to participate in the program,
   2-35  the family assessment worker shall inform the participants of their
   2-36  rights concerning involvement in the program and shall fully
   2-37  disclose the support services the program offers.
   2-38        Sec. 46.005.  FAMILY SUPPORT WORKER.  (a)  The program shall
   2-39  provide home-based family support services to families who accept
   2-40  the services under Section 46.004.
   2-41        (b)  The services provided under this section shall include
   2-42  home visits by a family support worker to assess the needs of the
   2-43  family and to refer the family to appropriate services.  The family
   2-44  support worker shall identify the specific needs of the family to
   2-45  ensure that appropriate services are used and that the services are
   2-46  used with the appropriate frequency.  The family support worker
   2-47  shall coordinate the use of these services.
   2-48        (c)  The family support worker shall assist participating
   2-49  families in selecting a primary health care provider to promote
   2-50  preventive health care and positive child development.  The family
   2-51  support worker shall:
   2-52              (1)  monitor the scheduling and completion of health
   2-53  care visits and the availability of transportation for the visits;
   2-54              (2)  review the results of the visits; and
   2-55              (3)  coordinate future visits or referrals to necessary
   2-56  services.
   2-57        (d)  The family support worker shall provide continuous
   2-58  follow-up with the family until the child born at the time the
   2-59  family accepts the services under Section 46.004 reaches the age of
   2-60  six.
   2-61        Sec. 46.006.  TRAINING PROGRAM.  The program shall provide a
   2-62  structured training program with trainers certified by the Hawaii
   2-63  healthy start training program.  The training program shall
   2-64  establish uniform standards for delivery of services under this
   2-65  chapter.
   2-66        Sec. 46.007.  GRANT.  (a)  Subject to the availability of
   2-67  funds appropriated by the legislature, the board shall adopt rules
   2-68  governing the establishment of a grant to a community agency or
   2-69  nonprofit organization serving youths that has experience in
   2-70  providing  child abuse prevention services or related services for
    3-1  the development and implementation of the program.
    3-2        (b)  A local governmental unit or a private entity may
    3-3  provide matching funds to a grant recipient under this section.
    3-4        Sec. 46.008.  DUTIES OF GRANT RECIPIENT.  The recipient of
    3-5  the grant under Section 46.007 shall:
    3-6              (1)  implement the program as required by this chapter;
    3-7  and
    3-8              (2)  collaborate with existing community programs and
    3-9  services to implement the program.
   3-10        Sec. 46.009.  EVALUATION OF PROGRAM.  The department shall
   3-11  conduct or arrange for an independent evaluation of the program
   3-12  based on the Hawaii healthy start program evaluation guidelines.
   3-13  The department shall make recommendations on further implementation
   3-14  of the program.
   3-15        SECTION 2.  The healthy start/healthy families program
   3-16  required by Chapter 46, Health and Safety Code, as added by this
   3-17  Act, shall begin operations not later than January 1, 1996.
   3-18        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
   3-19  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   3-20  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   3-21  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   3-22  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
   3-23  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
   3-24  passage, and it is so enacted.
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