By:  Barrientos                                       S.B. No. 1358
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to the creation and administration of the state
    1-2  postsecondary review program.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Chapter 61, Education Code, is amended by adding
    1-5  Subchapter P to read as follows:
    1-6           SUBCHAPTER P.  STATE POSTSECONDARY REVIEW PROGRAM
    1-7        Sec. 1.01.  PURPOSE; CREATION; ADMINISTRATION.  The purpose
    1-8  of this subchapter is to facilitate implementation of the state
    1-9  postsecondary review program authorized under the Higher Education
   1-10  Act of 1965, as amended (20 U.S.C. Section 1001 et seq.).  The
   1-11  state postsecondary review program is created to reduce waste,
   1-12  fraud, and abuse in the federally guaranteed student loan program
   1-13  through state oversight and review of identified postsecondary
   1-14  educational institutions.  The Texas Higher Education Coordinating
   1-15  Board, which has been designated by the governor in agreement with
   1-16  the Secretary of Education as the Texas state postsecondary review
   1-17  entity, shall administer the program.
   1-18        Sec. 1.02.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:
   1-19              (1)  "Entity" means the Texas Higher Education
   1-20  Coordinating Board, acting as the Texas state postsecondary review
   1-21  entity, or its successor designated by the governor.
   1-22              (2)  "Program" means the state postsecondary review
   1-23  program authorized under Title IV, Part G, Subpart 1, Higher
    2-1  Education Act of 1965, as amended (20 U.S.C. Section 1099 et seq.).
    2-2        Sec. 1.03.  JURISDICTION.  The district court of Travis
    2-3  County has jurisdiction to hear and determine appeals of a decision
    2-4  rendered by the entity in a contested case brought pursuant to the
    2-5  program.  The scope of judicial review of any appeal shall be under
    2-6  the substantial evidence rule.
    2-7        Sec. 1.04.  VENUE.  Except as provided in Section 1.08(g), an
    2-8  action brought pursuant to the program shall be brought in district
    2-9  court in Travis County.  Any action brought against the entity
   2-10  arising from its administration of the program shall be brought in
   2-11  district court in Travis County.
   2-12        Sec. 1.05.  IMMUNITY.  No private cause of action may be
   2-13  asserted against any person who in good faith assists the entity in
   2-14  the performance of program review activities.
   2-15        Sec. 1.06.  NOTICE.  The entity shall provide an institution
   2-16  that is the subject of a review with notice that a review of its
   2-17  activities has been commenced.  The notice shall contain a
   2-18  description of the acts, conduct, and circumstances giving rise to
   2-19  the review in sufficient detail to provide the institution with
   2-20  knowledge of the allegations made.
   2-21        Sec. 1.07.  CONFIDENTIALITY.  (a)  All investigative
   2-22  information obtained by the entity or its employees or agents as a
   2-23  result of the review of an institution, including complaints
   2-24  received, investigation files and reports, and documentary material
   2-25  produced pursuant to Section 1.04, is privileged and confidential.
    3-1  Except as provided in Subsections (c), (d), and (e), no information
    3-2  obtained during the review of an institution, unless otherwise
    3-3  ordered by a court for good cause shown, shall be disclosed to or
    3-4  produced for any person other than the entity or an authorized
    3-5  employee or agent of the entity.
    3-6        (b)  The entity may use investigative information obtained
    3-7  during a review of an institution in any enforcement action brought
    3-8  pursuant to the program.  Except as provided by the Texas Rules of
    3-9  Civil Procedure or the Texas Rules of Civil Evidence, during the
   3-10  pendency of an action brought against a postsecondary institution
   3-11  the entity shall not be required to produce investigative reports
   3-12  or memoranda, the identity of nontestifying complainants,
   3-13  attorney-client communications, attorney work product, or other
   3-14  materials protected by a privilege.  On final adjudication of an
   3-15  action brought against a postsecondary institution by the entity or
   3-16  when a review is completed with no action taken against an
   3-17  institution, the entity shall make available records concerning the
   3-18  review as required by the open records law, Chapter 552, Government
   3-19  Code.
   3-20        (c)  Investigative information in the possession of the
   3-21  entity or its authorized employees or agents may be disclosed to an
   3-22  appropriate law enforcement authority when it relates to an
   3-23  investigation of an institution in another state, territory, or
   3-24  country when that institution also has a branch campus or home
   3-25  office in the State of Texas.
    4-1        (d)  If investigative information in the possession of the
    4-2  entity or its authorized employees or agents indicates that a crime
    4-3  may have been committed, the entity shall report the information to
    4-4  the appropriate law enforcement agency in accordance with law.  Any
    4-5  information disclosed by the entity to a law enforcement agency
    4-6  remains confidential and may not be disclosed by the investigating
    4-7  agency except as necessary to further the investigation or
    4-8  prosecute a criminal violation.
    4-9        (e)  If investigative information in the possession of the
   4-10  entity or its authorized employees or agents indicates a potential
   4-11  violation of another law for which the institution may be liable,
   4-12  the entity may disclose relevant investigative information to the
   4-13  institution's governing board.
   4-14        Sec. 1.08.  CIVIL INVESTIGATIVE DEMAND.  (a)  An authorized
   4-15  employee or agent of the entity may execute in writing and serve on
   4-16  the institution under review a civil investigative demand requiring
   4-17  the institution to produce documents and records or permit
   4-18  inspection and copying of such documents and records.
   4-19        (b)  Each civil investigative demand shall:
   4-20              (1)  describe the documents and records to be produced
   4-21  with reasonable specificity so as to fairly indicate the material
   4-22  demanded;
   4-23              (2)  prescribed a return date by which the documents
   4-24  and records are to be produced; and
   4-25              (3)  identify the entity employee or agent to whom the
    5-1  documents and records are to be produced or made available for
    5-2  inspection and copying.
    5-3        (c)  For purposes of this section, service on the institution
    5-4  may be accomplished by serving the institution's president, its
    5-5  chief financial officer, or its registered agent for service of
    5-6  process.
    5-7        (d)  Service of the demand may be made by:
    5-8              (1)  delivery of a duly executed copy of the demand; or
    5-9              (2)  mailing a duly executed copy of the demand by
   5-10  certified mail.
   5-11        (e)  Documents or records demanded pursuant to this section
   5-12  shall be produced during normal business hours at the institution's
   5-13  normal place of business or at such time and place as may be agreed
   5-14  on by the institution and entity staff.
   5-15        (f)  If an institution fails to comply with a civil
   5-16  investigative demand for documents or records served on it pursuant
   5-17  to this section or if satisfactory copying or reproduction of the
   5-18  material cannot be performed and the institution refuses to
   5-19  surrender the material, the entity may file in the district court
   5-20  in the county in which the institution is located and serve on any
   5-21  of the individuals designated in Subsection (c) a petition for an
   5-22  order of enforcement.
   5-23        (g)  A district court in the county in which the institution
   5-24  is located has jurisdiction to hear and determine disputes relating
   5-25  to civil investigative demands under this section and enter any
    6-1  order required to carry into effect the provisions of this section.
    6-2  Any final order entered is subject to appeal to the Supreme Court
    6-3  of Texas.  Failure to comply with any final order entered under
    6-4  this section is punishable by contempt.
    6-5        SECTION 2.  The importance of this legislation and the
    6-6  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    6-7  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    6-8  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    6-9  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.