By Brown                                              S.B. No. 1440
       74R4409 JJT-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the waste tire recycling program.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Section 361.471, Health and Safety Code, is
    1-5  amended to read as follows:
    1-6        Sec. 361.471.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:
    1-7              (1)  "Fund" means the waste tire recycling fund.
    1-8              (2)  "Green tire" means the casing form of a tire that
    1-9  has not been cured or does not have a tread or marking of any kind.
   1-10              (3)  "Good used tire" means a used tire, not including
   1-11  a recapped or retreaded tire, suitable for continued use for its
   1-12  original intended purpose.
   1-13              (4)  "Manufacturer reject tire" means a tire rendered
   1-14  defective in the manufacturing process, whether the tire is
   1-15  determined to be defective before or after consumer purchase.
   1-16              (5) <(4)>  "Mobile tire shredder" means equipment
   1-17  mounted on wheels or skid-mounted and hauled from place to place to
   1-18  split, shred, or quarter used or scrap tires.
   1-19              (6) <(5)>  "Scrap tire" has the meaning assigned by
   1-20  Section 361.112.
   1-21              (7)  "Waste tire energy recovery facility" means a
   1-22  facility at which whole used or scrap tires are used as a fuel,
   1-23  including:
   1-24                    (A)  a cement kiln;
    2-1                    (B)  a utility boiler;
    2-2                    (C)  a pulp and paper mill; or
    2-3                    (D)  another facility designated by the
    2-4  commission.
    2-5              (8) <(6)>  "Waste tire facility" means a facility
    2-6  registered by the commission under Section 361.477 at which scrap
    2-7  tires are collected and shredded to facilitate the future
    2-8  extraction of useful materials for recycling, reuse, or energy
    2-9  recovery and are stored in a waste tire storage facility or a
   2-10  facility that recycles, reuses, or recovers the energy from the
   2-11  shredded tire pieces.
   2-12              (9) <(7)>  "Waste tire processor" means:
   2-13                    (A)  a waste tire facility; or
   2-14                    (B)  a mobile tire shredder that splits, shreds,
   2-15  or quarters tires and deposits the split, shredded, or quartered
   2-16  tires for eventual recycling, reuse, or energy recovery at:
   2-17                          (i)  a waste tire storage facility
   2-18  registered by the commission under Section 361.112;  or
   2-19                          (ii)  a waste tire facility.
   2-20              (10) <(8)>  "Waste tire storage facility" means a
   2-21  facility registered by the commission under Section 361.477 at
   2-22  which whole used or scrap tires or shredded tire pieces are
   2-23  collected and stored to facilitate the future extraction of useful
   2-24  material for recycling, reuse, or recovery.  The term does not
   2-25  include a marine dock, rail yard, or trucking facility used to
   2-26  store tires that are awaiting shipment to a person for recycling,
   2-27  reuse, or energy recovery for 30 days or less.
    3-1              (11) <(9)>  "Waste tire transporter" means a person who
    3-2  collects and transports used or scrap tires or scrap tire pieces
    3-3  for storage or disposal.
    3-4              (12) <(10)>  "Weighed tire" means a unit of weight for
    3-5  shredded scrap tires that is equal to 18.7 pounds.
    3-6        SECTION 2.  Sections 361.472(a), (b), (c), (d), (h), (i), and
    3-7  (j), Health and Safety Code, are amended to read as follows:
    3-8        (a)  A wholesale or retail tire dealer, a person in the
    3-9  business of selling good used tires for use on a vehicle, or a
   3-10  person in the business of selling used vehicles or used vehicle
   3-11  parts who sells or offers to sell new or good used tires not for
   3-12  resale shall collect at the time and place of sale a waste tire
   3-13  recycling fee for each <new> tire sold as follows:
   3-14              (1)  $2 for each new tire that has a rim diameter of 12
   3-15  inches or more but less than 17.5 inches and $1 for each good used
   3-16  tire that has a rim diameter of 12 inches or more but less than
   3-17  17.5 inches;
   3-18              (2)  $3.50 for each new tire that has a rim diameter of
   3-19  17.5 inches or more but less than 25 inches; <and>
   3-20              (3)  $2 for a new motorcycle tire, regardless of the
   3-21  rim diameter; and
   3-22              (4)  $3.50 for a new agricultural equipment tire with a
   3-23  load range of C through F or a ply between 2 and 12, regardless of
   3-24  the rim diameter.
   3-25        (b)  The sale of a tire as original equipment in the
   3-26  manufacture of a new vehicle is a sale for resale.  The sale of a
   3-27  new or good used tire with a used vehicle is a sale of the tire not
    4-1  for resale.
    4-2        (c)  A fee may not be assessed for:
    4-3              (1)  a recapped or retreaded tire; or
    4-4              (2)  a bicycle tire.
    4-5        (d)  A person <dealer> required to collect a fee under this
    4-6  section:
    4-7              (1)  shall list as a separate item on an invoice a fee
    4-8  due under this section; and
    4-9              (2)  except as provided by Subsection (e), on or before
   4-10  the 20th day of the month following the end of each calendar month
   4-11  and on a form and in the manner prescribed by the comptroller,
   4-12  shall file a report with and shall remit to the comptroller the
   4-13  amount of fees collected during the preceding calendar month.
   4-14        (h)  A waste tire recycling fee is imposed on the storage,
   4-15  use, or consumption in this state of a <new> tire at the same rate
   4-16  as provided by Subsection (a), except when purchased for the
   4-17  purpose of resale.
   4-18        (i)  A person storing, using, or consuming a <new> tire in
   4-19  this state is liable for the waste tire recycling fee as defined in
   4-20  this section and is responsible for reporting and paying the fee to
   4-21  the comptroller in the same manner as a person required to collect
   4-22  this fee, as provided in Subsections (d)(2)  and (e).
   4-23        (j)  A person storing, using, or consuming a <new> tire in
   4-24  this state is not further liable for the waste tire recycling fee
   4-25  imposed by Subsection (a)  if the person:
   4-26              (1)  pays the fee to:
   4-27                    (A)  a person who is required to collect the fee
    5-1  under Subsection (a) and who is <wholesaler or retailer> engaged in
    5-2  business in this state; or
    5-3                    (B)  another person authorized by the comptroller
    5-4  to collect the fee; and
    5-5              (2)  receives <from the wholesaler, retailer, or other
    5-6  person> a purchaser's receipt from the person to whom the fee was
    5-7  paid.
    5-8        SECTION 3.  Section 361.473, Health and Safety Code, is
    5-9  amended by adding Subsection (d)  to read as follows:
   5-10        (d)  The comptroller and commission jointly shall develop and
   5-11  implement an enforcement program to pursue the collection of
   5-12  delinquent fees assessed under Section 361.472.
   5-13        SECTION 4.  Section  361.475, Health and Safety Code, is
   5-14  amended by amending Subsections (d), (e), (f), and (i) and adding
   5-15  Subsection (k) to read as follows:
   5-16        (d)  The fund may be used only to pay:
   5-17              (1)  waste tire processors or waste tire energy
   5-18  recovery facility owners or operators that meet the requirements
   5-19  for payment under Section 361.477 or 361.4771 and rules adopted
   5-20  under those sections <that section>;
   5-21              (2)  the commission's reasonable and necessary
   5-22  administrative costs of performing its duties under this subchapter
   5-23  in an amount not to exceed six percent of the money annually
   5-24  accruing to the fund; <and>
   5-25              (3)  the comptroller's reasonable and necessary
   5-26  administrative costs of performing the comptroller's duties under
   5-27  this subchapter in an amount not to exceed two percent of the money
    6-1  annually accruing to the fund;
    6-2              (4)  grants for research and development or grants for
    6-3  new recycling company start-up costs; and
    6-4              (5)  a person who meets requirements for payment under
    6-5  Section 361.4772.
    6-6        (e)  Registration fees received under Section 361.4725 shall
    6-7  be allocated to the commission for its reasonable and necessary
    6-8  costs associated with reviewing applications for registration of
    6-9  and with registering:
   6-10              (1)  fixed and mobile tire processing facilities and
   6-11  storage sites; and
   6-12              (2)  waste tire energy recovery facility storage sites.
   6-13        (f)  The fund may not be used to reimburse shredding or
   6-14  burning of:
   6-15              (1)  innertubes;
   6-16              (2)  scrap rubber products;
   6-17              (3)  green tires;
   6-18              (4)  industrial solid waste, excluding waste tires;
   6-19              (5)  oversized tires, as defined by commission rule,
   6-20  unless the oversized tires are collected from a priority
   6-21  enforcement list site; <or>
   6-22              (6)  manufacturer reject tires; or
   6-23              (7)  nonpneumatic tires.
   6-24        (i)  If the commission has reason to believe that the fund
   6-25  balance will fall below $500,000, the commission may:
   6-26              (1)  suspend the requirement to reimburse priority
   6-27  enforcement list tires shredded in excess of the minimum percentage
    7-1  identified in Section 361.477(c)(3)(C); or
    7-2              (2)  limit the number of waste tires for which a
    7-3  processor or waste tire energy recovery facility owner or operator
    7-4  will be reimbursed.
    7-5        (k)  The commission shall ensure that adequate money is
    7-6  available in the fund to cover the administrative costs of
    7-7  processor and generator program reviews and generator and
    7-8  transporter training.
    7-9        SECTION 5.  Sections 361.477(b), (c), (d), (g), (h), (i),
   7-10  (j), (k), and (l), Health and Safety Code, are amended to read as
   7-11  follows:
   7-12        (b)  If the total number of used or scrap tires or tire
   7-13  pieces contained in illegal scrap tire sites that are identified on
   7-14  the priority enforcement list is below 2,500,000 <500,000> tires,
   7-15  the commission may pay <more than> 85 cents or an appropriate
   7-16  amount determined by the commission for each weighed tire to
   7-17  processors with whom the commission has contracted to remove and
   7-18  shred scrap tires and scrap tire pieces from priority enforcement
   7-19  list sites.  The 2,500,000 <500,000> tire limit does not include
   7-20  those tires contained in sites under commission enforcement or
   7-21  attorney general action or that require corrective action or
   7-22  remedial action in response to a release or threat of release of
   7-23  hazardous substances.  In acting under this subsection, the
   7-24  commission may contract with processors on a regional or
   7-25  site-specific basis.  The contracts shall be procured through a
   7-26  competitive bid process conducted in accordance with the provisions
   7-27  of the State Purchasing and General Services Act (Article 601b,
    8-1  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) applicable to contracts for
    8-2  services.  If the commission implements a competitive bid process
    8-3  for assignment of sites listed on the priority enforcement list,
    8-4  the priority enforcement list requirements of Subsection (c)(3)(C)
    8-5  do not apply to a processor that is not involved in the competitive
    8-6  bid process.  The commission may elect not to enter into contracts
    8-7  under this subsection.  The contracts may be only for the removal
    8-8  and shredding of tires from priority enforcement list sites.
    8-9        (c)  A waste tire processor that desires to receive payment
   8-10  under this section for tires shredded by the processor during a
   8-11  calendar month must:
   8-12              (1)  apply to the commission for registration in
   8-13  accordance with forms prescribed by the commission;
   8-14              (2)  apply to the commission for payment on forms
   8-15  prescribed by the commission or, on a voluntary basis, apply by a
   8-16  removable storage medium stored in an industry standard file format
   8-17  acceptable to the commission;
   8-18              (3)  demonstrate as required by rules adopted under
   8-19  this section that:
   8-20                    (A)  all tires for which payment is sought have
   8-21  been shredded to an industry standard <a> particle size of two
   8-22  inches by two inches or, if approved by the commission, shredded to
   8-23  an alternative particle size set by a contract requirement related
   8-24  to recycling or end use of the particles <not larger than nine
   8-25  square inches>;
   8-26                    (B)  not less than 50 <25> percent of those tires
   8-27  were collected from generators, unless this requirement is
    9-1  suspended by the commission on consideration of service needs
    9-2  contained in a contract drafted under Subsection (b); and
    9-3                    (C)  if the total number of whole used or scrap
    9-4  tires or shredded tire pieces contained in illegal waste tire sites
    9-5  that are identified on the priority enforcement list exceeds
    9-6  2,500,000 <500,000> tires for more than 60 <30> consecutive days,
    9-7  not less than 15 percent and not more than 30 percent of those
    9-8  tires were collected from scrap tire sites listed on the priority
    9-9  enforcement list;
   9-10              (4)  provide any other information the commission
   9-11  determines is needed to accomplish the purposes of this subchapter,
   9-12  including a monthly report of scrap tires or tire pieces shredded,
   9-13  subtotaled by tire count or weight, for each generator number and
   9-14  priority enforcement list number;
   9-15              (5)  demonstrate that energy recovery activities in the
   9-16  state are in compliance with applicable air emission control rules
   9-17  and standards <as adopted by the Texas Air Control Board>;  and
   9-18              (6)  provide financial assurance deemed adequate by the
   9-19  commission that corresponds to:
   9-20                    (A)  the payment appropriate for the number of
   9-21  scrap tires the processor anticipates shredding in the next
   9-22  calendar month;  or
   9-23                    (B)  the number of scrap tires the waste tire
   9-24  storage site owner or operator anticipates accepting for storage in
   9-25  the next calendar month.
   9-26        (d)  A waste tire processor that in any month exceeds the
   9-27  minimum requirement of Subsection (c)(3)(C)  may <shall> receive
   10-1  <a> credit only for paid carryover in <for> the amount in excess of
   10-2  the requirement that may be used to meet the minimum requirement
   10-3  during a later month.  The commission by rule may prescribe the
   10-4  method of applying credits accrued under this subsection.
   10-5        (g)  Except as provided by <Notwithstanding> Section 361.486,
   10-6  the commission may reimburse a processor for shredded scrap tires
   10-7  if the processor has a binding agreement to deliver the shredded
   10-8  scrap tires to a person to recycle or reuse or to use for energy
   10-9  recovery within 180 days after the date of reimbursement.  The
  10-10  commission shall suspend subsequent shredding reimbursements to a
  10-11  processor that fails to deliver the tire shreds to an identified
  10-12  end-use market before the 181st day after the date of
  10-13  reimbursement.  The commission may not resume suspended
  10-14  reimbursements until the processor makes all delinquent deliveries.
  10-15        (h)  The commission may not pay a waste tire processor for
  10-16  processing scrap tires if <the commission determines that the
  10-17  processor>:
  10-18              (1)  the commission field office and central office
  10-19  program staff have not reviewed and approved for further processing
  10-20  by the commission all information submitted to the commission by
  10-21  the waste tire processor as required by Subsection (c) or rules
  10-22  adopted under this section; or
  10-23              (2)  the commission determines that the processor:
  10-24                    (A)  has not provided adequate financial
  10-25  assurance;
  10-26                    (B) <(2)>  does not have adequate fire
  10-27  protection; or
   11-1                    (C) <(3)>  is causing an imminent danger to
   11-2  public health or welfare.
   11-3        (i)  A waste tire processor that in any month exceeds the
   11-4  generator percentage of the allocated number of waste tires
   11-5  assigned for reimbursement purposes may accrue credit only for paid
   11-6  generator carryover in the amount in excess of the requirement that
   11-7  may be used to meet the allocation maximum during a later month.
   11-8  The commission by rule may prescribe the method of applying
   11-9  carryover credit accrued under this section <shall issue to an
  11-10  applicant all processing and storage registrations necessary to
  11-11  begin operations and obtain reimbursement from the fund if the
  11-12  applicant, on or before March 10, 1993:>
  11-13              <(1)  had an application pending for a new processing
  11-14  facility that was reviewed by the commission and found to be in
  11-15  general technical compliance;>
  11-16              <(2)  had an application pending for a new storage
  11-17  facility with a total capacity in excess of 7 million waste tire
  11-18  units; and>
  11-19              <(3)  had expended or committed in excess of $1 million
  11-20  in total project costs>.
  11-21        (j)  The commission shall adopt rules to manage payments from
  11-22  the fund to prevent depletion of the fund.  Rules adopted under
  11-23  this subsection shall consider<:>
  11-24              <(1)>  appropriate payments to processors that reflect
  11-25  the varying amounts of money available in the fund.  The commission
  11-26  shall allocate for a processor the lower number of tires computed
  11-27  after considering:
   12-1              (1)  the monthly average percentage of shredded tires
   12-2  the processor has forwarded to an end-use or recycling market;
   12-3  and<;>
   12-4              (2)  a waste tire processor's monthly average number of
   12-5  tires for which the processor has been reimbursed historically<;>
   12-6              <(3)  a waste tire processor's shredding and storage
   12-7  capacity; and>
   12-8              <(4)  the date the waste tire processor was
   12-9  registered>.
  12-10        (k)  The commission each month shall pay a waste tire
  12-11  processor that shreds scrap tires collected from a registered
  12-12  generator located in a rural county as defined by the United States
  12-13  Census Bureau and that complies with the rules adopted under this
  12-14  section an amount equal to 95 cents for each weighed tire from that
  12-15  source shredded in the preceding calendar month <If a waste tire
  12-16  processor does not fully use its monthly allocation for
  12-17  reimbursement, the commission may assign the unused portion of the
  12-18  allocation to another waste tire processor who can demonstrate
  12-19  having underutilized shredding and storage capacity available for
  12-20  service to rural counties in this state>.
  12-21        (l)  A person receiving payment from the fund may <only>
  12-22  receive more than 85 cents per waste tire unit only under
  12-23  Subsection (b) or (k).  Notwithstanding Subsections (b) and (k):
  12-24              (1)  a person registered as a processor may not receive
  12-25  from the fund more than 85 cents per weighed tire;
  12-26              (2)  a person registered as an energy recovery facility
  12-27  may not receive from the fund more than 45 cents per weighed tire;
   13-1  and
   13-2              (3)  a person registered under the useful product
   13-3  reimbursement program may not receive from the fund more than 50
   13-4  cents per weighed tire.
   13-5        SECTION 6.  Section 361.4771, Health and Safety Code, is
   13-6  amended to read as follows:
   13-7        Sec. 361.4771.  PAYMENT TO PERSON RECOVERING ENERGY FROM
   13-8  WHOLE WASTE TIRES.  (a)  The commission each month shall pay a
   13-9  waste tire energy recovery facility owner or operator who is in
  13-10  compliance with this section and rules adopted under this section
  13-11  an amount equal to 45 cents for each weighed tire the facility used
  13-12  for energy recovery during the preceding calendar month.
  13-13        (b)  The commission shall adopt rules to implement this
  13-14  section, including rules governing the registration and application
  13-15  procedures.  The rules shall include a voluntary alternative
  13-16  process for making a payment application by the use of an industry
  13-17  standard file format removable storage medium.  To receive a
  13-18  payment under this section, a waste tire energy recovery facility
  13-19  owner or operator must:
  13-20              (1)  apply to the commission for registration in the
  13-21  manner and on forms prescribed by commission rule;
  13-22              (2)  apply to the commission for payment in a manner
  13-23  and on forms prescribed by commission rule;
  13-24              (3)  demonstrate that all tires for which the owner or
  13-25  operator applies for payment are whole waste tires;
  13-26              (4)  send the commission a monthly report of the number
  13-27  of whole waste tires used for energy recovery, subtotaled by tire
   14-1  count or by weight attributed to each generator number;
   14-2              (5)  demonstrate that the energy recovery activities
   14-3  comply with applicable air emission control standards and rules;
   14-4              (6)  provide financial assurance as provided by
   14-5  commission rule adequate to reflect the number of waste tires that
   14-6  exceeds the 30-day supply authorized by Section 361.112 that the
   14-7  facility owner or operator anticipates accepting for storage; and
   14-8              (7)  provide the commission any other information the
   14-9  commission requires by rule.
  14-10        (c)  A waste tire energy recovery facility may not store
  14-11  waste tires at a site at which the owner or operator intends to
  14-12  burn or store waste tires until the commission has determined that
  14-13  the owner or operator is in compliance with this chapter and all
  14-14  applicable commission requirements.
  14-15        (d)  The commission may not pay a waste tire energy recovery
  14-16  facility owner or operator for using waste tires until the
  14-17  commission finds that the facility:
  14-18              (1)  has adequate financial assurance;
  14-19              (2)  has adequate fire protection; and
  14-20              (3)  does not present an imminent danger to public
  14-21  health or welfare.
  14-22        (e)  The commission shall adopt rules to manage payments from
  14-23  the fund to prevent depletion of the fund.  In adopting the rules,
  14-24  the commission shall consider:
  14-25              (1)  appropriate payments to waste tire energy recovery
  14-26  facility owners and operators that reflect the varying amount of
  14-27  money available in the fund; and
   15-1              (2)  a percentage of the monthly average number of
   15-2  tires used by the waste tire energy recovery facility owner or
   15-3  operator for energy recovery.
   15-4        (f)  A waste tire energy recovery facility owner or operator
   15-5  that exceeds in a month the generator percentage of the allocated
   15-6  number of waste tires assigned for reimbursement purposes may
   15-7  receive only paid generator credit carryover in the amount in
   15-8  excess of the requirement that may be used to meet the allocation
   15-9  maximum during a later month.  The commission by rule may prescribe
  15-10  the method of applying paid generator carryover accrued under this
  15-11  section.
  15-12        (g)  The commission each month shall pay a waste tire energy
  15-13  recovery facility owner or operator that burns whole used or scrap
  15-14  tires collected from a registered generator located in a rural
  15-15  county as defined by the United States Census Bureau and that
  15-16  complies with the rules adopted under this section an amount equal
  15-17  to 55 cents for each weighed tire from that source burned by that
  15-18  facility in the preceding calendar month <OR SHREDDING OUTSIDE OF
  15-19  STATE.  Effective September 1, 1994, the commission may reimburse a
  15-20  registered waste tire processor for shredding tires generated in
  15-21  this state and shredded outside this state if the processor:>
  15-22              <(1)  meets all requirements that apply to a waste tire
  15-23  processor who shreds tires within this state;>
  15-24              <(2)  monthly reimburses the state for reasonable and
  15-25  necessary costs incurred by an agency of the state for such related
  15-26  to the out-of-state facility regulatory activities as are deemed
  15-27  necessary by such agency;>
   16-1              <(3)  voluntarily submits to the commission's
   16-2  enforcement authority as necessary to ensure compliance with this
   16-3  subchapter;  and>
   16-4              <(4)  agrees to maintain evidence of financial
   16-5  responsibility under Section 361.479 in an amount equal to twice
   16-6  the amount that would be required of an in-state waste tire
   16-7  processor>.
   16-8        SECTION 7.  Section 361.4772, Health and Safety Code, is
   16-9  amended to read as follows:
  16-10        Sec. 361.4772.  PAYMENT FOR RECYCLING <BALING> TIRES.
  16-11  (a)  The commission by rule may establish a program to reimburse
  16-12  from the fund a waste tire recycler in an amount not to exceed 50
  16-13  cents for each weighed tire that the waste tire recycler processes
  16-14  to make a useful product.
  16-15        (b)  The commission shall adopt rules to manage payments from
  16-16  the useful product reimbursement account of the fund to prevent
  16-17  depletion of the fund.  The following items are not products
  16-18  eligible for reimbursement under a program established under this
  16-19  section:
  16-20              (1)  crumb rubber;
  16-21              (2)  powdered rubber;
  16-22              (3)  a tire-derived fuel;
  16-23              (4)  buffing dust;
  16-24              (5)  a retreaded or recapped tire; and
  16-25              (6)  an item identified in commission rules as
  16-26  ineligible for reimbursement <Effective March 1, 1994, a registered
  16-27  waste tire processor who bales whole tires for energy recovery
   17-1  purposes is eligible for reimbursement at a rate of 25 cents for
   17-2  each tire if the processor meets the requirements of this
   17-3  subchapter that apply to a waste tire processor including
   17-4  provisions for financial assurance for such baled tires.  The
   17-5  commission shall adopt rules to determine the amount of financial
   17-6  assurance required under this section to apply to baled tires or
   17-7  whole tires stored for baling.  A processor seeking reimbursement
   17-8  under this section for baling tires may not, directly or
   17-9  indirectly, receive additional reimbursement from the fund for the
  17-10  shredding of such baled tires>.
  17-11        SECTION 8.  Section 361.478(a), Health and Safety Code, is
  17-12  amended to read as follows:
  17-13        (a)  Beginning January 1, 1997 <1996>, and every two years
  17-14  after that date, the commission shall evaluate according to
  17-15  standards adopted by commission rule the recycling and energy
  17-16  recovery activities of each waste tire processor that received
  17-17  payment from the waste tire recycling fund.
  17-18        SECTION 9.  Section 361.479, Health and Safety Code, is
  17-19  amended to read as follows:
  17-20        Sec. 361.479.  EVIDENCE OF FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY.  (a)  A
  17-21  waste tire storage facility registered by the commission <under
  17-22  Section 361.112> or a waste tire facility that accepts shredded
  17-23  scrap tires for storage or for processing for recycling, reuse, or
  17-24  energy recovery shall submit to the commission evidence of
  17-25  financial responsibility in an amount adequate to assure proper
  17-26  cleanup and closure of the facility.
  17-27        (b)  A waste tire recycling facility owner or operator who
   18-1  anticipates accepting a number or amount of whole used or scrap
   18-2  tires or shredded tire pieces for storage that exceeds the 30-day
   18-3  supply authorized by Section 361.112 shall submit to the commission
   18-4  evidence of financial responsibility in an amount adequate to
   18-5  assure proper cleanup and closure of the facility.
   18-6        (c)  A facility subject to Subsection (a) or (b) shall submit
   18-7  to the commission an estimate of the total amount of whole used
   18-8  tires, whole scrap tires, and shredded <scrap tires and> tire
   18-9  pieces measured by weighed tire that the facility will store or
  18-10  process, the maximum number of out-of-state tires the facility will
  18-11  store, and the estimated cost, using that total amount, of cleaning
  18-12  up and closing the facility.
  18-13        (d) <(c)>  The commission shall evaluate and may amend an
  18-14  estimate submitted under Subsection (c) <(b)> and shall determine
  18-15  for each facility the amount for which evidence of financial
  18-16  responsibility is required.
  18-17        (e) <(d)>  Evidence of financial responsibility may be in the
  18-18  form of:
  18-19              (1)  a performance bond or a letter of credit
  18-20  acceptable to the commission that is from a financial institution,
  18-21  a trust fund, or insurance for a privately owned facility;  or
  18-22              (2)  a self-insurance test designed by the commission
  18-23  for a publicly owned facility.  A person who makes an initial
  18-24  request for reimbursement from the waste tire recycling fund on or
  18-25  after September 1, 1993, must provide evidence of financial
  18-26  responsibility for the full amount determined under Subsection (d)
  18-27  <(c)>.
   19-1        SECTION 10.  Section 361.480, Health and Safety Code, is
   19-2  amended to read as follows:
   19-3        Sec. 361.480.  TIRE COLLECTION FEE PROHIBITED.  A waste tire
   19-4  transporter or mobile tire shredder may not charge a fee <to a
   19-5  wholesale or retail dealer> for collecting for delivery to a waste
   19-6  tire facility, waste tire energy recovery facility, or waste tire
   19-7  recycling facility or for collecting and shredding used or scrap
   19-8  tires a tire dealer accepts from purchasers of tires <accepted> for
   19-9  temporary storage <by the dealer from purchasers of new tires>.
  19-10        SECTION 11.  Section 361.481, Health and Safety Code, is
  19-11  amended to read as follows:
  19-12        Sec. 361.481.  PROHIBITION ON OUT-OF-STATE TIRES; PENALTY.
  19-13  (a) A waste tire processor may not claim payment under Section
  19-14  361.477 for shredding out-of-state tires.  A waste tire energy
  19-15  recovery facility owner or operator may not claim payment under
  19-16  Section 361.4771 for burning out-of-state tires.
  19-17        (b)  A waste tire generator that the commission determines
  19-18  has used a manifest and commission generator number to pass
  19-19  out-of-state tires is not eligible for the free collection and
  19-20  transportation of waste tires generated at the generator's place of
  19-21  business.  In addition to any administrative, civil, or criminal
  19-22  enforcement action, the commission shall require the generator to
  19-23  pay for:
  19-24              (1)  collection and transportation of generated tires;
  19-25  and
  19-26              (2)  shredding or burning of generated tires at the
  19-27  applicable rate specified in Section 361.477 or 361.4771.
   20-1        (c)  A waste tire processor or waste tire energy recovery
   20-2  facility owner or operator whom the commission determines has
   20-3  accepted out-of-state tires on manifests using a commission
   20-4  generator number is subject to an administrative, civil, or
   20-5  criminal enforcement action.
   20-6        (d)  A waste tire transporter that the commission determines
   20-7  has transported out-of-state tires using a commission-approved
   20-8  manifest or transporter number is subject to an administrative,
   20-9  civil, or criminal enforcement action.
  20-10        SECTION 12.  Section 361.482, Health and Safety Code, is
  20-11  amended to read as follows:
  20-12        Sec. 361.482.  PROHIBITION ON DISPOSAL OF SHREDDED TIRES IN
  20-13  LANDFILL.  A person <waste tire processor> may not dispose of whole
  20-14  used or scrap tires that are eligible for reimbursement under this
  20-15  chapter or shredded tire pieces for which reimbursement has been
  20-16  paid under this subchapter <scrap tires> in a landfill, including a
  20-17  Type VIII-S tire monofill <if the processor has received payment
  20-18  under Section 361.477 for shredding the tires>.
  20-19        SECTION 13.  Section 361.4832, Health and Safety Code, is
  20-20  amended to read as follows:
  20-21        Sec. 361.4832.  ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY; <AND> ORDER FOR
  20-22  CORRECTIVE ACTION; SUSPENSION OF REGISTRATION.  (a) If a person
  20-23  violates this subchapter or a rule adopted or order issued under
  20-24  this subchapter the commission may:
  20-25              (1)  assess against the person an administrative
  20-26  penalty under Section 361.252; or
  20-27              (2)  order the person to take a corrective action.
   21-1        (b)  The executive director may suspend a registration of or
   21-2  reimbursement payment to a waste tire processor, waste tire
   21-3  transporter, waste tire generator, waste tire recycling facility,
   21-4  or waste tire energy recovery facility on the initiation of an
   21-5  enforcement proceeding and while the proceeding is pending for the
   21-6  violation of this subchapter or a rule adopted or order issued
   21-7  under this subchapter.
   21-8        SECTION 14.  Section 361.485, Health and Safety Code, is
   21-9  amended to read as follows:
  21-10        Sec. 361.485.  REPORT.  (a)  Not later than February 1 of
  21-11  each odd-numbered year, the commission shall report to the governor
  21-12  and the legislature on the administration of the program
  21-13  established under this subchapter and its effectiveness in cleaning
  21-14  up existing scrap tire sites and in preventing new scrap tire
  21-15  sites.
  21-16        (b)  The commission shall include in the report the
  21-17  commission's recommendation, based on the commission's evaluation
  21-18  of the rate of inflation during the preceding two years, as to
  21-19  whether an adjustment to the fee assessed on the sale of tires or
  21-20  to the rate of reimbursement paid to a waste tire processor or
  21-21  waste tire energy recovery facility owner or operator is warranted.
  21-22        SECTION 15.  Section 361.486, Health and Safety Code, is
  21-23  amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (f) and
  21-24  (g)  to read as follows:
  21-25        (a)  Notwithstanding Section 361.496, on <On> and after
  21-26  January 1, 1997 <1996>, each applicant for a <for all> new,
  21-27  amended, and renewal processing registration and each existing
   22-1  <applications, the> processor must identify those persons who will
   22-2  accept the processor's shredded <scrap> tire pieces for recycling
   22-3  or reuse or to use the shredded scrap tires for energy recovery.
   22-4  The commission shall reimburse a processor for only those shredded
   22-5  tires that the commission determines are committed to a legitimate
   22-6  end user.
   22-7        (f)  The commission by rule shall implement a graduated scale
   22-8  that provides for a quarterly reduction in the reimbursement rate
   22-9  for weighed tires based on the percentage of the processor's
  22-10  shredded tire pieces that are sent to an end-use or recycling
  22-11  market.  The commission shall apply the graduated scale to
  22-12  reimbursements made from January 1 to December 31, 1996.  On and
  22-13  after January 1, 1997, the commission may reimburse a processor
  22-14  only for shredded tires that the commission determines are
  22-15  committed to an end-use or recycling market.
  22-16        (g)  This section does not apply to a waste tire energy
  22-17  recovery facility owner or operator.
  22-18        SECTION 16.  Section 361.487, Health and Safety Code, is
  22-19  amended to read as follows:
  22-20        Sec. 361.487.  REIMBURSEMENT RESTRICTIONS.  (a)  A processor
  22-21  seeking reimbursement under Section 361.477 shall process and store
  22-22  the whole used or scrap tires or shredded <scrap> tire pieces in
  22-23  the state.  A waste tire energy recovery facility owner or operator
  22-24  seeking reimbursement under Section 361.4771 shall store and burn
  22-25  the whole used or scrap tires or shredded tire pieces in the state.
  22-26        (b)  The commission shall treat whole used or scrap tires and
  22-27  shredded <scrap> tire pieces generated in Texas, removed from
   23-1  Texas, and subsequently reintroduced to Texas as out-of-state scrap
   23-2  tires for the purposes of this subchapter.
   23-3        <(c)  Scrap tires and scrap tire pieces that are shredded and
   23-4  for which a person is reimbursed may not be disposed of in a Type
   23-5  VIII-S tire monofill.>
   23-6        SECTION 17.  Section 361.492, Health and Safety Code, is
   23-7  amended to read as follows:
   23-8        Sec. 361.492.  ACCEPTANCE OF USED TIRES ON SALE OF TIRES <NEW
   23-9  TIRE WHOLESALERS AND RETAILERS>.  (a) A wholesale or retail tire
  23-10  dealer, or a person in the business of selling new or good used
  23-11  tires for use on a vehicle or selling used vehicle parts <person
  23-12  selling new tires> as described in Section 361.472(a) shall accept
  23-13  from customers, without charge, used tires of the type and in a
  23-14  quantity at least equal to the number of <new> tires the customer
  23-15  purchases.
  23-16        (b)  This section does not require a person to accept a used
  23-17  tire from a customer who purchases a new or used vehicle on which
  23-18  the tires purchased are mounted.
  23-19        SECTION 18.  Section 361.493, Health and Safety Code, is
  23-20  amended to read as follows:
  23-21        Sec. 361.493.  CONFIDENTIALITY.  Information submitted to the
  23-22  commission in accordance with Section 361.477(g)  or Section
  23-23  361.486(a)  or (d), and any report generated by the commission
  23-24  based on the information, is confidential and is not subject to
  23-25  disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code <424, Acts of the
  23-26  63rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1973 (Article 6252-17a, Vernon's
  23-27  Texas Civil Statutes)>, and the commission shall protect the
   24-1  information accordingly.
   24-2        SECTION 19.  Section 361.495, Health and Safety Code, is
   24-3  amended to read as follows:
   24-4        Sec. 361.495.  FISCAL AUDITS.  The <ENSURING CAPACITY.  Not
   24-5  later than October 1 of each odd-numbered year, the> commission
   24-6  biennially shall perform a fiscal audit of each waste tire
   24-7  processor, waste tire recycling facility, and waste tire energy
   24-8  recovery facility owner or operator to ensure fiscal responsibility
   24-9  and accountability regarding reimbursements made under Sections
  24-10  361.477 and 361.4771.  The person audited shall bear the costs of
  24-11  the audits <determine the total shredding capacity of all
  24-12  registered waste tire processors. If the commission determines that
  24-13  the shredding capacity is less than the previous year's reimbursed
  24-14  waste tire units, the commission may issue registrations to waste
  24-15  tire processors until the anticipated shredding capacity equals the
  24-16  previous year's reimbursed waste tire units.  If the commission
  24-17  determines that the shredding capacity exceeds the previous year's
  24-18  reimbursed waste tire units, the commission may not issue a
  24-19  registration to a new waste tire processor until the next capacity
  24-20  assessment is completed>.
  24-21        SECTION 20.  Subchapter P, Chapter 361, is amended by adding
  24-22  Section 361.496 to read as follows:
  24-23        Sec. 361.496.  NEW OR EXPANDED PROCESSING OPERATION.  A new
  24-24  processor or registered processor that seeks to establish a new
  24-25  processing facility or expand a processing operation in the state
  24-26  must:
  24-27              (1)  be capable of providing collection and
   25-1  transportation of waste tires from registered generators in all the
   25-2  state's rural counties as defined by the United States Census
   25-3  Bureau; and
   25-4              (2)  identify and have available for use an end-use or
   25-5  recycling market in the application for a new or amended
   25-6  registration.
   25-7        SECTION 21.  Section 361.4773, Health and Safety Code, is
   25-8  repealed.
   25-9        SECTION 22.  (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b)  of
  25-10  this section, this Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
  25-11        (b)  The amendment to Section 361.477(g), Health and Safety
  25-12  Code, made by this Act takes effect July 1, 1996.
  25-13        SECTION 23.  The importance of this legislation and the
  25-14  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
  25-15  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
  25-16  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
  25-17  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.