By:  Rosson                                           S.B. No. 1450
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to the issuance of debt and financial assistance to
    1-2  certain persons, municipal corporations, and political subdivisions
    1-3  of the state for the public purpose of encouraging and assisting
    1-4  compliance with federal and state air quality standards.
    1-5        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-6        SECTION 1.  The legislature finds that the reduction and
    1-7  prevention of air pollution in this state are essential for the
    1-8  public health and economic development of Texas and its citizens.
    1-9  Air quality requirements of federal and state law and local
   1-10  regulations can be met through public-private cooperation.
   1-11  Long-term environmental and economic benefits can be realized, even
   1-12  though the initial investment may involve significant costs.  The
   1-13  legislature further finds that motor vehicles, through the emission
   1-14  of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, particulate matter, and other
   1-15  pollutants and precursors to pollutants, contribute substantially
   1-16  to the degradation of air quality in many areas of Texas.  Control
   1-17  of automotive emissions can be a critical element in restoring
   1-18  areas with degraded air quality to compliance with state and
   1-19  federal air quality standards and keeping areas with marginal air
   1-20  quality from exceeding air quality standards.  Compliance with air
   1-21  quality standards of state and federal law will assist in
   1-22  protecting the public health and welfare and in maintaining Texas'
   1-23  fair share of federal funds.  State assistance for private persons,
    2-1  especially small businesses, municipal corporations, and political
    2-2  subdivisions to acquire motor vehicles and other equipment that
    2-3  emit the least possible emissions is in the public interest.
    2-4        SECTION 2.  The Health and Safety Code is amended by adding
    2-5  Chapter 385 to read as follows:
    2-6           SUBCHAPTER A.  TEXAS AIR QUALITY IMPROVEMENT FUND
    2-7        Sec. 385.001.  DEFINITIONS.
    2-8        (a)  "Commission" means the Texas Natural Resource
    2-9  Conservation Commission.
   2-10        (b)  "Emission reduction credit" means a credit recognized by
   2-11  the commission or the United States Environmental Protection Agency
   2-12  for reductions in emissions of air pollutants by either mobile or
   2-13  stationary sources.
   2-14        (c)  "Maintenance area" means an area formerly designated as
   2-15  a nonattainment area that has achieved compliance with the
   2-16  applicable air quality standards as redesignated by the United
   2-17  States Environmental Protection Agency, pursuant to Section 107 of
   2-18  the federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. Section 7407).
   2-19        (d)  "Metropolitan planning organization" includes regional
   2-20  councils of government, area emission reduction credit
   2-21  organizations, and regional transportation planning organizations.
   2-22        (e)  "Near nonattainment area" means a standard metropolitan
   2-23  statistical area or other specific geographic area found by the
   2-24  commission to be at substantial risk of becoming a nonattainment
   2-25  area.
    3-1        (f)  "Nonattainment area" means a area so designated within
    3-2  the meaning of Section 107 of the federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
    3-3  Section 7407).
    3-4        (g)  "Political subdivision" means a county, school district,
    3-5  special district, or transit authority.
    3-6        (h)  "State implementation plan" means that plan that
    3-7  identifies actions and programs that the state will undertake to
    3-8  implement the state's responsibilities under the federal Clean Air
    3-9  Act (42 U.S.C. Section 7401 et seq.) and approved by the United
   3-10  States Environmental Protection Agency pursuant to Section 110 of
   3-11  the federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. Section 7410).
   3-12        Sec. 385.002.  ISSUANCE OF GENERAL OBLIGATION BONDS.
   3-13        (a)  The commission by resolution may periodically provide
   3-14  for the issuance of general obligation bonds as authorized by the
   3-15  Texas Constitution.
   3-16        (b)  Before authorizing the issuance of any general
   3-17  obligation bonds, the commission must determine that the issuance
   3-18  of revenue bonds is not an economically advisable alternative for
   3-19  carrying out the purposes of this chapter.
   3-20        (c)  The commission may issue and sell general obligation
   3-21  bonds of the state not to exceed $500 million outstanding at any
   3-22  one time to provide money to establish the Texas air quality
   3-23  improvement fund.  At least one half of the amount, not to exceed
   3-24  $250 million, of the bonds shall be issued and sold to provide
   3-25  money to the clean fuel vehicle financing account within the fund.
    4-1        (d)  The commission may issue the bonds in one or several
    4-2  installments or series.  One or more of the installments or series
    4-3  may consist of obligations, the interest on which is taxable under
    4-4  federal law, and one or more of the series may consist of
    4-5  obligations, the interest on which is not taxable under federal
    4-6  law.
    4-7        (d)  Proceeds of the bonds issued under Subsection (c) of
    4-8  this section shall be deposited in the Texas air quality
    4-9  improvement fund and applied in accordance with the resolution
   4-10  authorizing the bonds.
   4-11        (e)  The fund shall be used to provide financial assistance
   4-12  to persons, municipal corporations, and political subdivisions of
   4-13  this state to encourage and assist in compliance with federal and
   4-14  state air quality requirements.
   4-15        (f)  Financial assistance may be provided for the
   4-16  construction, acquisition, or installation of real or personal
   4-17  property used for the prevention, monitoring, control, or reduction
   4-18  of air pollution:
   4-19              (1)  to meet or exceed air quality requirements under
   4-20  the laws or regulations of the United States, this state, or any
   4-21  political subdivision of this state; and
   4-22              (2)  to enable the owner or user of such real or
   4-23  personal property to or obtain, to the greatest extent that they
   4-24  are available, air quality compliance credits or similar incentives
   4-25  under the laws or regulations of the United States, this state, or
    5-1  any political subdivision of this state.
    5-2        Sec. 385.003.  TEXAS AIR QUALITY IMPROVEMENT FUND.
    5-3        (a)  The Texas Air Quality Improvement Fund is a revolving
    5-4  fund in the state treasury.
    5-5        (b)  The fund may receive from the state or federal
    5-6  government or from any other person money that is to be
    5-7  administered by the commission in connection with providing
    5-8  financial assistance to eligible air quality improvement projects
    5-9  under any program funded in whole or in part with the proceeds of
   5-10  general obligation bonds issued to carry out the purpose of this
   5-11  chapter.
   5-12        (c)  The commission may provide for the establishment and
   5-13  maintenance of separate accounts within the fund, including program
   5-14  accounts as prescribed by the commission, an interest and sinking
   5-15  account, reserve accounts, and other accounts provided for by the
   5-16  commission in its resolutions.  Repayments of financial assistance
   5-17  under any program funded in whole or in part with the proceeds of
   5-18  any series of bonds shall be deposited first in the interest and
   5-19  sinking account as prescribed by the commission's resolutions
   5-20  authorizing such series of general obligation bonds, and second in
   5-21  the reserve account in respect of such series of bonds until that
   5-22  account is fully funded as prescribed by the commission's
   5-23  resolutions.  The fund and all accounts within it shall be kept and
   5-24  maintained at the direction of the commission and held in trust by
   5-25  the state treasurer for and on behalf of the commission and the
    6-1  owners of the bonds issued in accordance with this chapter, and may
    6-2  be used only as provided by this chapter.  Pending its use, money
    6-3  in the fund shall be invested as prescribed by the resolution by
    6-4  which the bonds were issued.
    6-5        (d)  To the extent the commission determines that any money
    6-6  credited to the fund from repayments of financial assistance is not
    6-7  required by Subsection (c) of this section and the resolutions of
    6-8  the commission to be held in the interest and sinking account or
    6-9  reserve account to provide for the payment of the principal of and
   6-10  interest on the outstanding bonds issued by the commission, that
   6-11  money may be used by the commission to pay the principal of and
   6-12  interest on revenue bonds issued by the commission or for any other
   6-13  authorized purpose of the commission, in accordance with this
   6-14  chapter and the commission's resolutions authorizing bonds.
   6-15        (e)  If during the existence of the fund or during the time
   6-16  any general obligation bonds are payable from the fund the
   6-17  commission determines that there will not be sufficient money in
   6-18  the interest and sinking account during the following fiscal year
   6-19  to pay the principal of or interest on the general obligation bonds
   6-20  or both the principal and interest that are to come due during the
   6-21  following fiscal year, the comptroller of public accounts shall
   6-22  transfer to the fund the first money coming into the state treasury
   6-23  not otherwise appropriated by the constitution in an amount
   6-24  sufficient to pay the obligations.
   6-25        (f)  The department may receive, and shall deposit in the
    7-1  fund, appropriations, grants, donations, federal funds, and the
    7-2  proceeds of any investment pools operated by the treasurer.
    7-3        Sec. 385.004.  ISSUANCE OF REVENUE BONDS.
    7-4        (a)  In addition to general obligation bonds, the commission
    7-5  may issue not more than $500 million of revenue bonds to provide
    7-6  money to carry out any purpose of the commission under this
    7-7  chapter.  The commission shall establish and maintain funds and
    7-8  account, in accordance with Subsection (d) of this section, that
    7-9  the commission considers necessary to ensure payment of the bonds
   7-10  and to provide for the use of the bond proceeds and the
   7-11  implementation of the program financed.  Proceeds of revenue bonds
   7-12  shall be applied according to the resolution authorizing those
   7-13  bonds:
   7-14              (1)  to provide financial assistance to eligible air
   7-15  quality improvement projects;
   7-16              (2)  to pay costs of issuance of those bonds and the
   7-17  administration of any financial assistance program established by
   7-18  the commission; and
   7-19              (3)  together with any other available funds, to pay
   7-20  the principal of or interest on or to discharge or redeem, in whole
   7-21  or in part, any outstanding bonds issued by the commission.
   7-22        (b)  The revenue bonds are obligations solely of the
   7-23  commission and are payable solely from funds of the commission that
   7-24  are pledged to the repayment of the revenue bonds.  The commission
   7-25  may not use or pledge money in the fund to repay its revenue bonds.
    8-1  The revenue bonds are not and do not create or constitute a pledge,
    8-2  giving, or lending of the faith or credit or taxing power of the
    8-3  state.  Each bond of the commission issued under this section must
    8-4  contain a statement to the effect that the state is not obligated
    8-5  to pay the principal of or any premium or interest on the bond, and
    8-6  that neither the faith or credit nor the taxing power of the state
    8-7  is pledged, given, or loaned to such a payment.
    8-8        (c)  Revenue bonds of the commission shall be payable as to
    8-9  principal, interest, and redemption premium, if any, from and
   8-10  secured by a first lien or a subordinate lien on and pledge of all
   8-11  or any part of the revenues, income, or other resources of the
   8-12  commission, as specified in the commission's resolution authorizing
   8-13  issuance of those bonds, including mortgages or other interests in
   8-14  property financed with the proceeds of such bonds (including
   8-15  emission reduction credits or the right to receive emission
   8-16  reduction credits generated from vehicles or equipment financed
   8-17  with the proceeds of such bonds), repayments of financial
   8-18  assistance, earnings from investments or deposits of the funds of
   8-19  the commission, fees, charges, and any other amounts or payments
   8-20  received pursuant to this chapter, and any appropriations, grants,
   8-21  allocations, subsidies, supplements, guaranties, aid, contribution,
   8-22  or donations from the state or federal government or any other
   8-23  person.  Revenue bonds may also be secured by bonds, notes, or
   8-24  other obligations of municipal corporations or political
   8-25  subdivisions to which financial assistance has been provided.
    9-1        (d)  The commission may make additional covenants concerning
    9-2  the bonds and the pledged revenues and may provide for the flow of
    9-3  funds, the establishment and maintenance and investment of funds,
    9-4  which may include interest and sinking funds, reserve funds,
    9-5  program funds, and other funds.  Those funds shall be kept and
    9-6  maintained in escrow and in trust by the state treasurer for and on
    9-7  behalf of the commission and the owners of its revenue bonds, in
    9-8  funds held outside the treasury pursuant to Section 3.051, Treasury
    9-9  Act (Article 4393-1, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).  Those funds
   9-10  shall be used only as provided by this chapter, and pending their
   9-11  use shall be invested as provided by any resolution of the
   9-12  commission.  Legal title to those funds shall be in the commission
   9-13  unless or until paid out as provided by this chapter or by the
   9-14  resolutions authorizing the revenue bonds.  The state treasurer, as
   9-15  custodian, shall administer those funds strictly and only as
   9-16  provided by this chapter and in those resolutions.  The treasurer
   9-17  shall invest the funds in investments authorized by law for state
   9-18  funds.  The state shall take no action concerning those funds other
   9-19  than that specified in this chapter and in those resolutions.
   9-20        (e)  The commission may provide in the resolution authorizing
   9-21  any revenue bonds for the issuance of additional bonds to be
   9-22  equally and ratably secured by lien on the revenues and receipts,
   9-23  or for the issuance of subordinate lien bonds.
   9-24        (f)  Revenues of the commission that may be used as a source
   9-25  of payment for the bonds or to establish a reserve fund to secure
   10-1  the payment of debt service on the bonds or related obligations of
   10-2  the commission include repayments of financial assistance, money
   10-3  appropriated by the legislature to the commission for the purpose
   10-4  of paying or securing the payment of debt service on the
   10-5  commission's revenue bonds or related obligations, federal or
   10-6  private money allocated to financial assistance programs
   10-7  established under this chapter, amounts paid under any credit
   10-8  agreement for those purposes, or any other money that the
   10-9  commission pledges or otherwise commits for those purposes.
  10-10  Insofar as pledged revenues include amounts appropriated by the
  10-11  legislature, the revenue bonds must state on their face that those
  10-12  revenues are available to pay debt service only if appropriated by
  10-13  the legislature for that purpose.
  10-14        Sec. 385.005.  GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO BONDS.
  10-15        (a)  The commission's bonds may be issued from time to time
  10-16  in one or more series or issues, in bearer, registered, or any
  10-17  other form, which may include registered uncertified obligations
  10-18  not represented by written instruments and commonly known as
  10-19  book-entry obligations, the registration of ownership and transfer
  10-20  of which shall be provided for by the commission under a system of
  10-21  books and records maintained by the commission or by an agent
  10-22  appointed by the commission in resolution provided for issuance of
  10-23  its bonds.  Bonds may mature serially or otherwise not more than 40
  10-24  years from their date.  Bonds may bear no interest or may bear
  10-25  interest at any rate or rates, fixed, variable, floating, or
   11-1  otherwise, determined by the commission or determined pursuant to
   11-2  any contractual arrangements approved by the commission, not to
   11-3  exceed the maximum net effective interest rate allowed by Chapter
   11-4  3, Acts of the 61st Legislature, Regular Session, 1969 (Article
   11-5  717k-2, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).  Interest on the bonds may
   11-6  be payable at any time, and the rate of interest on the bonds may
   11-7  be adjusted at such times as may be determined by the commission or
   11-8  as may be determined pursuant to any contractual arrangement
   11-9  approved by the commission.  In connection with the issuance of its
  11-10  bonds, the commission may exercise the powers granted to the
  11-11  governing body of an issuer in connection with the issuance of
  11-12  obligations under Chapter 656, Acts of the 68th Legislature,
  11-13  Regular Session, 1983 (Article 717q, Vernon's Texas Civil
  11-14  Statutes), including issuing bonds in the form of commercial paper,
  11-15  to the extent not inconsistent with this chapter.
  11-16        (b)  The bonds issued under this chapter and interest
  11-17  coupons, if any, are investment securities under the terms of
  11-18  Chapter 8, Business & Commerce Code.  The bonds are exempt
  11-19  securities under The Texas Securities Act (Article 581-1 et seq.,
  11-20  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), and unless specifically provided
  11-21  otherwise, under any subsequently enacted securities act.  Any
  11-22  contract, guaranty, or any other document executed in connection
  11-23  with the issuance of bonds pursuant to this chapter is not a
  11-24  security under The Securities Act (Article 581-1 et seq., Vernon's
  11-25  Texas Civil Statutes), and unless specifically provided otherwise,
   12-1  any subsequently enacted securities act.  The commission is
   12-2  authorized to do all things necessary to qualify the bonds for
   12-3  offer and sale under the securities laws and regulations of the
   12-4  United States and of the states and other jurisdictions in the
   12-5  United States as the commission shall determine.
   12-6        (c)  The bonds may be issued in the form and denominations
   12-7  and executed in the manner and under the terms, conditions, and
   12-8  details determined as provided by the commission in the resolution
   12-9  authorizing their issuance.  If any officer whose manual or
  12-10  facsimile signature appears on the bonds ceases to be an officer,
  12-11  the signature is still valid and sufficient for all purposes as if
  12-12  the officer had remained in office.
  12-13        (d)  All bonds issued by the commission are subject to review
  12-14  and approval by the attorney general in the same manner and with
  12-15  the same effect as is provided by Chapter 656, Acts of the 68th
  12-16  Legislature, Regular Session, 1983 (Article 717q, Vernon's Texas
  12-17  Civil Statutes).
  12-18        (e)  No fee may be charged by any other agency of this state
  12-19  in connection with the issuance of the bonds or the allocation of a
  12-20  portion of the state volume limitation on private activity bonds,
  12-21  if applicable, either under executive order or legislative
  12-22  enactment.  No proceeding, notice, or approval is required for the
  12-23  issuance of any bonds or any instrument as security except as
  12-24  provided by this Act.  Nothing in this subsection may be
  12-25  constituted to deprive the state and its governmental subdivisions
   13-1  of their respective police powers or to impair any police power of
   13-2  any official or agency of the state or its subdivisions as may be
   13-3  provided by law.
   13-4        (f)  The state pledges to and agrees with the owners of any
   13-5  bonds issued in accordance with this chapter that the state will
   13-6  not limit or alter the rights vested in the commission to fulfill
   13-7  the terms of any agreements made with the owners of the bonds or in
   13-8  any way impair the rights and remedies of those owners until those
   13-9  bonds, together with any premium and the interest on the bonds and
  13-10  all costs and expenses in connection with any action or proceeding
  13-11  by or on behalf of those owners, are fully met and discharged.  The
  13-12  commission is authorized to include this pledge and agreement of
  13-13  the state in any agreement with the owners of those bonds.
  13-14        (g)  The bonds may be sold at public or private sale with or
  13-15  without public bidding in the manner, at such rate or rates, price
  13-16  or prices, and on such terms as may be determined by the commission
  13-17  or determined as provided in any contractual arrangement approved
  13-18  by the commission.  The commission also may enter into any
  13-19  contractual arrangement under which the bonds are to be sold from
  13-20  time to time, or subject to purchase, at such prices and rates,
  13-21  interest rate or payment periods, and terms as determined pursuant
  13-22  to that contractual arrangement approved by the commission.
  13-23        (h)  Pending the preparation of definitive bonds, interim
  13-24  receipts or certificates in the form and with the provisions that
  13-25  are provided in the resolution may be issued to the purchaser or
   14-1  purchasers of bonds sold under this chapter.
   14-2        (i)  The commission may provide procedures for the
   14-3  replacement of a mutilated, lost, stolen, or destroyed bond.
   14-4        (j)  The resolutions of the commission issuing bonds may
   14-5  contain other provisions and covenants as the commission may
   14-6  determine.
   14-7        (k)  The commission may adopt and have executed any other
   14-8  proceedings or instruments necessary and convenient in the issuance
   14-9  of bonds.
  14-10        Sec. 385.006.  REFUNDING BONDS.
  14-11        The commission may issue, sell, and deliver bonds to refund
  14-12  all or any part of its outstanding bond, including the payment of
  14-13  any redemption premium and interest accrued, under such terms,
  14-14  conditions and details as determined by the commission.  Bonds
  14-15  issued by the commission may be refunded in the manner provided by
  14-16  any other applicable statute, including Chapter 503, Acts of the
  14-17  54th Legislature, Regular Session, 1955 (Article 717k, Vernon's
  14-18  Texas Statutes) and Chapter 784, Acts of the 61st Legislature,
  14-19  Regular Session, 1969 (Article 717k-3, Vernon's Texas Civil
  14-20  Statutes).  Bonds, the provision for the payment of all interest
  14-21  and applicable premiums on which and the principal of which has
  14-22  been made through the irrevocable deposit of money with the
  14-23  treasurer according to the provisions of such an applicable
  14-24  statute, shall no longer be charged against the issuing authority
  14-25  of the commission, and on the making of such provision such issuing
   15-1  authority shall, to the extent of the principal amount of such
   15-2  bonds, be restored.
   15-3        Sec. 385.007.  PAYMENT ENFORCEABLE BY MANDAMUS.
   15-4        Payment of the bonds and performance by the commission of its
   15-5  functions and duties under this subchapter and the Texas
   15-6  Constitution may be enforced in the state supreme court by mandamus
   15-7  or other appropriate proceeding.
   15-8        Sec. 385.008.  BONDS AS INVESTMENTS.
   15-9        (a)  The bonds are legal and authorized investments for:
  15-10              (1)  banks;
  15-11              (2)  trust companies;
  15-12              (3)  savings and financial assistance associations;
  15-13              (4)  insurance companies of all kinds and types;
  15-14              (5)  fiduciaries;
  15-15              (6)  trustees;
  15-16              (7)  guardians; and
  15-17              (8)  sinking and other public funds of the state,
  15-18  municipalities, counties, school districts, and other political
  15-19  subdivisions of the state.
  15-20        (b)  The bonds are eligible to secure the deposit of any
  15-21  public funds of the state, municipalities, counties, school
  15-22  districts, or other political subdivisions of the state, and the
  15-23  bonds shall be lawful and sufficient security for the deposits to
  15-24  the extent of their fact value when accompanied by all unmatured
  15-25  coupons attached to the bonds.
   16-1        Sec. 385.008.  TAX STATUS OF BONDS.
   16-2        The bonds issued by the commission, any transaction relating
   16-3  to the bonds, and any profits made in the sale of the bonds are
   16-4  free from taxation by the state or by any city, county, special
   16-5  district, or other political subdivision of the state; provided
   16-6  that this section does not exempt the owner of any property
   16-7  financed under this chapter from any ad valorem, sales, use,
   16-8  excise, or other tax levied by the state of any political
   16-9  corporation of this state.
  16-10        Sec. 385.009.  BOND REVIEW BOARD.
  16-11        Bonds may not be issued under this chapter, and proceeds of
  16-12  bonds under this chapter may not be used to finance a program
  16-13  unless the issuance or program, as applicable, has been reviewed
  16-14  and approved by the bond review board.  A member of the bond review
  16-15  board may not be held liable for damages resulting from the
  16-16  performance of the members' functions under this chapter.
  16-17        Sec. 385.010.  CONSIDERATIONS IN FINANCING.
  16-18        In determining whether to provide financing under this
  16-19  chapter, the commission shall consider the likelihood that the
  16-20  project for which financing is sought will achieve and sustain its
  16-21  stated objectives and the effect of the financing on air quality
  16-22  and job creation and retention in the state.  The commission shall
  16-23  give preference to applicants who are Texas residents doing
  16-24  business in the state, and then to applicants who can demonstrate
  16-25  that the financed activities will take place predominantly in this
   17-1  state or use materials and equipment produced or manufactured in
   17-2  the state.  The commission shall also give preference to business
   17-3  applicants with 50 or fewer employees.  Preference shall also be
   17-4  given to projects according to the amount of reduction in the
   17-5  emission of air pollutants that will result from the project.
   17-6        Sec. 385.011.  STATE ADVISORY COMMITTEE.
   17-7        (a)  The State Air Quality Financing Advisory Committee
   17-8  consists of the commissioner of the General Land Office, the chair
   17-9  of the Railroad Commission, and the chair of the General Services
  17-10  Commission.  The members may from time to time designate senior
  17-11  employees of their respective offices to perform their functions on
  17-12  the committee.
  17-13        (b)  The committee shall meet at least quarterly and provide
  17-14  recommendations to the commission on the goals and the conduct of
  17-15  the financing programs created pursuant to this subchapter.  The
  17-16  committee shall also review and advise the commission on requests
  17-17  for financial assistance subject to action by the commission under
  17-18  this subchapter.
  17-19             SUBCHAPTER B.  FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
  17-20        Sec. 385.012.  LOCAL AIR QUALITY FINANCE PROGRAMS.
  17-21        (a)  Financial assistance under this chapter shall be
  17-22  provided through metropolitan planning organizations under local
  17-23  air quality finance programs.  While required by this subchapter to
  17-24  be consistent with the applicable local component of the state
  17-25  implementation plan, local air quality finance programs and
   18-1  associated local air quality finance plans shall not be employed as
   18-2  mandates, but shall be responsive to and supportive of the demands
   18-3  of the market for equipment and technology that reduce emissions of
   18-4  pollutants, and the financing needs of small and medium size
   18-5  business.
   18-6        (b)  The commission shall establish a program to administer
   18-7  financial assistance provided from the fund.  The commission may
   18-8  develop, but not mandate, a model or recommended local air quality
   18-9  finance plan.  Actions of the commission, except for the
  18-10  development of a model or recommended local air quality finance
  18-11  plan, taken pursuant to this subchapter are subject to the
  18-12  provisions of the Administrative Procedures Act, Chapter 2001,
  18-13  Government Code.
  18-14        (c)  Metropolitan planning organizations in areas that have
  18-15  been designated as non-attainment areas or maintenance areas or are
  18-16  otherwise subject to air quality standards under the state
  18-17  implementation plan promulgated by the commission shall establish a
  18-18  local air quality finance program consistent with the purposes and
  18-19  requirements of this subchapter and submit a plan for implementing
  18-20  the program to the commission.  The plan shall set out in detail
  18-21  the requirements for providing financial assistance pursuant to
  18-22  this chapter.  It shall also contain a description of the means of
  18-23  making known the availability of financial assistance within the
  18-24  non-attainment or maintenance area and the means of responding to
  18-25  market demand for financial assistance.  The plan shall be
   19-1  consistent with the applicable local component of the state
   19-2  implementation plan.  Each metropolitan planning organization
   19-3  subject to this subsection shall submit a local air quality finance
   19-4  plan not later than January 1, 1996.
   19-5        (d)  Metropolitan planning organizations in near
   19-6  non-attainment areas or areas otherwise subject to air quality
   19-7  standards other than those for non-attainment or maintenance areas
   19-8  under the state implementation plan promulgated by the commission
   19-9  may establish a local air quality finance program consistent with
  19-10  the purposes and requirements of this section.  A metropolitan
  19-11  planning organization that establishes a program shall submit a
  19-12  plan for the implementing the program to the commission.  The plan
  19-13  shall set out in detail the requirements for financial assistance
  19-14  made pursuant to this chapter.  It shall also contain a description
  19-15  of the means of making the availability of financial assistance
  19-16  known within the near non-attainment area and the means of
  19-17  responding to market demand for financial assistance.  The plan
  19-18  shall be consistent with the applicable local air quality plan.
  19-19  The commission shall determine what standard metropolitan
  19-20  statistical areas are near non-attainment areas not later than
  19-21  January 1, 1996.
  19-22        (e)  If a metropolitan planning organization is not the same
  19-23  entity as an area emission reduction credit organization, the area
  19-24  emission reduction credit organization shall implement the
  19-25  provisions of this chapter.
   20-1        (f)  The commission shall review, approve, reject, or require
   20-2  modification of local air quality finance plans.  The commission
   20-3  shall state in writing its grounds for rejecting or requiring
   20-4  modification of a local air quality finance plan.
   20-5        Sec. 385.013.  APPLICATIONS FOR FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE.
   20-6        (a)  Metropolitan planning organizations shall begin to
   20-7  accept applications for financial assistance not later than ninety
   20-8  days after the approval of their local air quality finance plan by
   20-9  the commission.  Metropolitan planning organizations shall approve,
  20-10  reject, or approve subject to the acceptance of modifications all
  20-11  completed applications that comply with plan requirements not later
  20-12  than ninety day after an application is submitted.  Metropolitan
  20-13  planning organizations shall submit applications that have been
  20-14  approved to the commission not later than ten days after the date
  20-15  of approval.
  20-16        (b)  The commission shall review financial assistance
  20-17  requests approved by a metropolitan planning organization and
  20-18  either approve, reject, or require modification of such requests
  20-19  based on whether they are consistent with the applicable local air
  20-20  quality finance plans.  If the commission rejects or requires
  20-21  modification of a request for financial assistance it shall state
  20-22  in writing its grounds for its action.  A request may be
  20-23  resubmitted after rejection or after modification.  The commission
  20-24  shall review and act upon the requests not later than sixty days
  20-25  after receipt.
   21-1              SUBCHAPTER C.  SPECIFIC COMPONENTS OF LOCAL
   21-2                     AIR QUALITY FINANCE PROGRAMS
   21-3        Sec. 385.014.  CLEAN FUEL VEHICLE FINANCE PROGRAMS.
   21-4        (a)  In this section:
   21-5              (1)  "Clean fuel vehicle" means a vehicle that has been
   21-6  certified to meet the applicable emissions standards set out at
   21-7  Part C, Subchapter II of the federal Clean Air Act, as amended (42
   21-8  U.S.C. 7581, et seq.) and 40 Code of Federal Regulations Sections
   21-9  88.311-93; 88.104-94, and 88.105-94.
  21-10              (2)  "Low emission vehicle," "ultra-low emission
  21-11  vehicle," "inherently low emission vehicle," and "zero emission
  21-12  vehicle" are vehicles certified to meet the standards specified in
  21-13  subsection (a)(1) of this section.
  21-14        (b)  Metropolitan planning organizations shall include in
  21-15  local air quality finance programs a specific component for
  21-16  financing the greatest possible inclusion of clean fuel vehicles in
  21-17  vehicle fleets.
  21-18        (c)  Financial assistance shall be available under clean fuel
  21-19  vehicle programs for the acquisition or conversion of vehicles that
  21-20  have the following characteristics:
  21-21              (1)  for the calendar years 1996 through 1998, vehicles
  21-22  that are certified to be low emission vehicles or certified at a
  21-23  higher standards;
  21-24              (2)  for the calendar years 1999 and 2000, vehicles
  21-25  that are certified to be ultra-low emission vehicles or certified
   22-1  at a higher standard;
   22-2              (3)  after calendar year 2000, vehicles that are
   22-3  certified to be inherently low emission or zero emission vehicles;
   22-4  and
   22-5              (4)  for any period, vehicles that are certified to be
   22-6  inherently low emission or zero emission vehicles.
   22-7              (5)  A preference shall be given to the financing of
   22-8  vehicles with emissions lower than the current regulatory
   22-9  requirements.
  22-10        (d)  A metropolitan planning organization shall include the
  22-11  following elements in a vehicle financing program:
  22-12              (1)  At least 95 percent of the amount of financial
  22-13  assistance made shall be for the acquisition of qualifying vehicles
  22-14  or the conversion of vehicles to a qualifying standard.
  22-15              (2)  Not more than five percent of the amount of the
  22-16  financial assistance may be used for the acquisition or
  22-17  installation of refueling equipment or facilities for fleets
  22-18  composed of fifty percent or more clean fuel vehicles.
  22-19              (3)  Preference shall be given to fleets subject to air
  22-20  quality requirements.
  22-21              (4)  Preference shall be given to projects that create
  22-22  the greatest emission reductions.
  22-23              (5)  Among fleets subject to air quality requirements,
  22-24  preference shall be given according to average miles driven
  22-25  annually per vehicle and the average annual fuel consumption per
   23-1  vehicle.
   23-2              (6)  Consideration shall be given to fleet conversion
   23-3  projects that are or can be readily coordinated with state,
   23-4  federal, and local alternative fuel and air quality programs.
   23-5              (7)  In considering the ability of financial assistance
   23-6  applicants to repay loans or other financial assistance provided,
   23-7  potential savings from fuel, vehicle life-cycle or other
   23-8  operational savings, and financial benefits, such as tax credits or
   23-9  other direct or indirect incentives, shall be included, if
  23-10  determinable.
  23-11        SECTION 3.  EMERGENCY.  The importance of this legislation
  23-12  and the crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
  23-13  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
  23-14  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
  23-15  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.
  23-16        SECTION 4.  This Act shall be effective on and after
  23-17  September 1, 1995.