By Montford S.B. No. 1507 74R6809 JMM-F A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-1 AN ACT 1-2 relating to the private enforcement and collection of child support 1-3 payments under the Child Support Collection Privatization Council. 1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-5 SECTION 1. The heading of Chapter 76, Human Resources Code, 1-6 is amended to read as follows: 1-7 CHAPTER 76. ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OFFICE AND PRIVATE CHILD 1-8 SUPPORT COLLECTION SERVICES 1-9 SECTION 2. Sections 76.001 through 76.011, Human Resources 1-10 Code, are designated as Subchapter A to read as follows: 1-11 SUBCHAPTER A. ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OFFICE 1-12 SECTION 3. Section 76.002, Human Resources Code, is amended 1-13 by adding Subsection (j) to read as follows: 1-14 (j) If the attorney general is unable to establish 1-15 compliance under an order or agreement for the payment of child 1-16 support on or before the 90th day after the date the order is 1-17 entered or the agreement is reached, the attorney general shall 1-18 refer the account to a private collector under Subchapter B. 1-19 SECTION 4. Chapter 76, Human Resources Code, is amended by 1-20 adding Subchapter B to read as follows: 1-21 SUBCHAPTER B. PRIVATE CHILD SUPPORT COLLECTION SERVICES 1-22 Sec. 76.021. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: 1-23 (1) "Account" means a file pertaining to a specific 1-24 person liable for the payment of child support that has been 2-1 referred from the attorney general to a private collector. 2-2 (2) "Agreement" means a child support collection 2-3 agreement between a person liable for child support payments and a 2-4 private collector regarding the terms and conditions of child 2-5 support payments under Section 76.028. 2-6 (3) "Contract" means an agreement between the council 2-7 and a private collector for the enforcement and collection of child 2-8 support. 2-9 (4) "Council" means the Child Support Collection 2-10 Privatization Council. 2-11 (5) "Order" means a decree or judgment of a court or 2-12 administrative body. 2-13 (6) "Private collector" means an attorney who 2-14 contracts with the council to engage in the collection of child 2-15 support payments. 2-16 Sec. 76.022. COUNCIL. The Child Support Collection 2-17 Privatization Council consists of the attorney general, the 2-18 comptroller, and the executive director of the Texas Department of 2-19 Human Services. 2-20 Sec. 76.023. POWERS AND DUTIES OF COUNCIL. (a) The council 2-21 shall: 2-22 (1) develop criteria for the selection of private 2-23 collectors; 2-24 (2) divide the state into regions as provided by 2-25 Section 76.024; 2-26 (3) develop and issue a request for proposal for the 2-27 selection of private collectors; 3-1 (4) select and contract with one private collector for 3-2 each region; and 3-3 (5) engage in other activities necessary for the 3-4 administration of this subchapter. 3-5 (b) The powers and duties under this section may be 3-6 performed by the members of the council or by employees of the 3-7 state agencies represented by the council members. 3-8 Sec. 76.024. REGIONS. (a) The council shall divide the 3-9 state into not fewer than six and not more than 10 regions for the 3-10 purpose of administering this subchapter. 3-11 (b) In designating regions under this section, the council 3-12 shall consider the total dollar amount of outstanding child support 3-13 in each part of the state and attempt to make the dollar amount of 3-14 outstanding collections equal in each region. 3-15 Sec. 76.025. CONTRACT; ELIGIBILITY. (a) The council shall 3-16 contract with one private collector for each region to provide 3-17 enforcement of child support orders and collection of child support 3-18 payments. In deciding the terms of a contract, the council shall 3-19 consider the total dollar amount of outstanding child support in 3-20 the region and include terms that are economically feasible for 3-21 the region. 3-22 (b) To be eligible, a private collector must be an attorney 3-23 licensed to practice in this state with not less than five years of 3-24 experience in the legal enforcement of large-scale collections. 3-25 (c) The collection activities of a private collector are 3-26 governed by the rules of professional responsibility applicable to 3-27 attorneys in this state. 4-1 (d) A private collector may subcontract with other 4-2 collection entities in the performance of the private collector's 4-3 duties under the contract. The collection activities of a 4-4 subcontractor are subject to the same standards that are imposed on 4-5 the private collector. 4-6 (e) An initial contract with a private collector shall be 4-7 for not less than four years. The contract may not be terminated 4-8 by the council except for a material violation of the terms of the 4-9 contract or a violation by the private collector of the rules of 4-10 professional responsibility applicable to attorneys in this state. 4-11 A contract may be renewed by the council for two years without 4-12 issuing a request for proposal for a new contract. 4-13 Sec. 76.026. FEES. (a) A contract under this section must 4-14 provide for payment to the private collector of a fee of 15 percent 4-15 of the gross amount collected by the private collector. Gross 4-16 collections are determined by adding current payment collections 4-17 and delinquent payment collections. 4-18 (b) If a private collector brings a person liable for the 4-19 payment of child support into material compliance with an order or 4-20 agreement, the private collector may collect the fee allowed under 4-21 Subsection (a) for five years or during the time the person remains 4-22 in material compliance, whichever period is shorter. 4-23 (c) The council shall evaluate and recommend any change in 4-24 the fee after the first four years of the contract. 4-25 Sec. 76.027. COMPLIANCE. (a) If a private collector is 4-26 unable to bring a person liable for the payment of child support 4-27 into material compliance with the order or agreement before the 5-1 first anniversary of the date the account was referred to the 5-2 private collector by the council, the council may require the 5-3 account to be returned to the attorney general for enforcement. 5-4 (b) If a private collector brings a person liable for the 5-5 payment of child support into compliance with the order or 5-6 agreement for current child support payments but is unable to 5-7 collect delinquent child support, the private collector shall 5-8 continue to pursue collection of outstanding delinquent child 5-9 support payments until the expiration of the private collector's 5-10 contract. 5-11 Sec. 76.028. CHILD SUPPORT COLLECTION AGREEMENT. (a) The 5-12 attorney general or a private collector may enter into an agreement 5-13 with a person liable for the payment of child support. The 5-14 agreement may relate to any matter that may be adjudicated by the 5-15 court, including: 5-16 (1) the determination of paternity; 5-17 (2) the determination of the amount of child support 5-18 due; 5-19 (3) the method of making child support payments; 5-20 (4) the imposition of wage garnishment or withholding; 5-21 (5) the payment of fees; 5-22 (6) the reimbursement of costs; and 5-23 (7) other matters permitted by state or federal law. 5-24 (b) The attorney general or a private collector may, as 5-25 consideration for the agreement, agree to waive litigation costs or 5-26 agree to other matters related to the collection of child support. 5-27 The attorney general or a private collector may not agree to 6-1 collect an amount of child support that does not comply with the 6-2 child support guidelines under Section 14.055, Family Code. 6-3 Sec. 76.029. ENFORCEMENT OF AGREEMENT. (a) If a party 6-4 liable for the payment of child support fails to comply with an 6-5 agreement under this section, the attorney general or private 6-6 collector may file the agreement in the district court of Travis 6-7 County or in the county in which the person entitled to receive 6-8 child support payments resides. 6-9 (b) The court shall enforce an agreement filed in the court 6-10 in the same manner as if the agreement were an order of the court. 6-11 (c) The person liable for the payment of child support may 6-12 contest the provisions of the agreement in the court in which the 6-13 agreement is filed. The person contesting the agreement has the 6-14 burden of proof to show by clear and convincing evidence that the 6-15 agreement should be modified or declared invalid. 6-16 (d) A hearing to modify or declare an agreement invalid may 6-17 be conducted by telephone conference at the request of the person 6-18 liable for the payment of child support. 6-19 SECTION 5. (a) This Act takes effect September 1, 1995. 6-20 (b) The Child Support Collection Privatization Council shall 6-21 develop criteria for the selection of private collectors, divide 6-22 the state into regions, and issue a request for proposal for the 6-23 selection of private collectors on or before December 1, 1995. 6-24 (c) The Child Support Collection Privatization Council shall 6-25 select and contract with a private collector for each region of the 6-26 state on or before March 1, 1996. 6-27 SECTION 6. The importance of this legislation and the 7-1 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 7-2 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 7-3 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 7-4 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.