1-1  By:  Cain                                             S.B. No. 1514
    1-2        (In the Senate - Filed March 13, 1995; March 21, 1995, read
    1-3  first time and referred to Committee on Economic Development;
    1-4  April 28, 1995, reported favorably by the following vote:  Yeas 7,
    1-5  Nays 0; April 28, 1995, sent to printer.)
    1-6                         A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-7                                AN ACT
    1-8  relating to the inclusion of the services of licensed psychological
    1-9  associates in health insurance coverage.
   1-10        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
   1-11        SECTION 1.  Subsection (B), Section 2, Chapter 397, Acts of
   1-12  the 54th Legislature, 1955 (Article 3.70-2, Vernon's Texas
   1-13  Insurance Code), is amended to read as follows:
   1-14                    (B)  No policy of accident and sickness insurance
   1-15  shall make benefits contingent upon treatment or examination by a
   1-16  particular practitioner or by particular practitioners of the
   1-17  healing arts hereinafter designated unless such policy contains a
   1-18  provision designating the practitioner or practitioners who will be
   1-19  recognized by the insurer and those who will not be recognized by
   1-20  the insurer.  Such provision may be located in the "Exceptions" or
   1-21  "Exceptions and Reductions" provisions, or elsewhere in the policy,
   1-22  or by endorsement attached to the policy, at the insurer's option.
   1-23  In designating the practitioners who will and will not be
   1-24  recognized, such provision shall use the following terms:  Doctor
   1-25  of Medicine, Doctor of Osteopathy, Doctor of Dentistry, Doctor of
   1-26  Chiropractic, Doctor of Optometry, Doctor of Podiatry, Licensed
   1-27  Audiologist, Licensed Speech-language Pathologist, Doctor in
   1-28  Psychology, Licensed Master Social Worker--Advanced Clinical
   1-29  Practitioner, Licensed Dietitian, Licensed Professional Counselor,
   1-30  Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, <and> Licensed Hearing Aid
   1-31  Fitter and Dispenser, and Licensed Psychological Associate.
   1-32        For purposes of this Act, such designations shall have the
   1-33  following meanings:
   1-34        Doctor of Medicine:  One licensed by the Texas State Board of
   1-35  Medical Examiners on the basis of the degree "Doctor of Medicine";
   1-36        Doctor of Osteopathy:  One licensed by the Texas State Board
   1-37  of Medical Examiners on the basis of the degree of "Doctor of
   1-38  Osteopathy";
   1-39        Doctor of Dentistry:  One licensed by the State Board of
   1-40  Dental Examiners;
   1-41        Doctor of Chiropractic:  One licensed by the Texas Board of
   1-42  Chiropractic Examiners;
   1-43        Doctor of Optometry:  One licensed by the Texas Optometry
   1-44  Board;
   1-45        Doctor of Podiatry:  One licensed by the State Board of
   1-46  Podiatry Examiners;
   1-47        Licensed Audiologist:  One with a master's or doctorate
   1-48  degree in audiology from an accredited college or university and
   1-49  who is licensed as an audiologist by the State Committee of
   1-50  Examiners for Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology;
   1-51        Licensed Speech-language Pathologist:  One with a master's or
   1-52  doctorate degree in speech pathology or speech-language pathology
   1-53  from an accredited college or university and who is licensed as a
   1-54  speech-language pathologist by the State Committee of Examiners for
   1-55  Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology;
   1-56        Doctor in Psychology:  One licensed by the Texas State Board
   1-57  of Examiners of Psychologists and certified as a Health Service
   1-58  Provider;
   1-59        Licensed Master Social Worker--Advanced Clinical
   1-60  Practitioner:  One licensed by the Texas State Board of Social
   1-61  Worker Examiners as a Licensed Master Social Worker with the order
   1-62  of recognition of Advanced Clinical Practitioner;
   1-63        Licensed Dietitian:  One licensed by the Texas State Board of
   1-64  Examiners of Dietitians;
   1-65        Licensed Professional Counselor:  One licensed by the Texas
   1-66  State Board of Examiners of Professional Counselors;
   1-67        Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist:  One licensed by the
   1-68  Texas State Board of Examiners of Marriage and Family Therapists;
    2-1  <and>
    2-2        Licensed Hearing Aid Fitter and Dispenser:  One licensed by
    2-3  the Texas Board of Examiners in the Fitting and Dispensing of
    2-4  Hearing Aids; and
    2-5        Licensed Psychological Associate:  One licensed by the Texas
    2-6  State Board of Examiners of Psychologists and practicing under the
    2-7  supervision of a licensed psychologist.
    2-8        SECTION 2.  Section 1, Article 21.52, Insurance Code, is
    2-9  amended to read as follows:
   2-10        Sec. 1.  Definitions.  As used in this article:
   2-11        (a)  "health insurance policy" means any individual, group,
   2-12  blanket, or franchise insurance policy, insurance agreement, or
   2-13  group hospital service contract, providing benefits for medical or
   2-14  surgical expenses incurred as a result of an accident or sickness;
   2-15        (b)  "doctor of podiatric medicine" includes D.P.M.,
   2-16  podiatrist, doctor of surgical chiropody, D.S.C. and chiropodist;
   2-17        (c)  "doctor of optometry" includes optometrist, doctor of
   2-18  optometry, and O.D.;
   2-19        (d)  "doctor of chiropractic" means a person who is licensed
   2-20  by the Texas Board of Chiropractic Examiners to practice
   2-21  chiropractic;
   2-22        (e)  "licensed dentist" means a person who is licensed to
   2-23  practice dentistry by the State Board of Dental Examiners;
   2-24        (f)  "licensed audiologist" means a person who has received a
   2-25  master's or doctorate degree in audiology from an accredited
   2-26  college or university and is licensed as an audiologist by the
   2-27  State Committee of Examiners for Speech-Language Pathology and
   2-28  Audiology;
   2-29        (g)  "licensed speech-language pathologist" means a person
   2-30  who has received a master's or doctorate degree in speech-language
   2-31  pathology from an accredited college or university and is licensed
   2-32  as a speech-language pathologist by the State Committee of
   2-33  Examiners for Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology;
   2-34        (h)  "licensed master social worker--advanced clinical
   2-35  practitioner" means a person who is licensed by the Texas State
   2-36  Board of Social Worker Examiners as a licensed master social worker
   2-37  with the order of recognition of advanced clinical practitioner;
   2-38        (i)  "licensed dietitian" means a person who is licensed by
   2-39  the Texas State Board of Examiners of Dietitians;
   2-40        (j)  "licensed professional counselor" means a person who is
   2-41  licensed by the Texas State Board of Examiners of Professional
   2-42  Counselors;
   2-43        (k)  "psychologist" means a person licensed to practice
   2-44  psychology by the Texas State Board of Examiners of Psychologists;
   2-45        (l)  "licensed marriage and family therapist" means a person
   2-46  who is licensed by the Texas State Board of Examiners of Marriage
   2-47  and Family Therapists; <and>
   2-48        (m)  "licensed hearing aid fitter and dispenser" means a
   2-49  person who is licensed by the Texas Board of Examiners in the
   2-50  Fitting and Dispensing of Hearing Aids; and
   2-51        (n)  "licensed psychological associate" means a person who is
   2-52  licensed by the Texas State Board of Examiners of Psychologists and
   2-53  who practices under the supervision of a licensed psychologist.
   2-54        SECTION 3.  Section 3, Article 21.52, Insurance Code, is
   2-55  amended to read as follows:
   2-56        Sec. 3.  SELECTION OF PRACTITIONERS.  Any person who is
   2-57  issued, who is a party to, or who is a beneficiary under any health
   2-58  insurance a policy delivered, renewed, or issued for delivery in
   2-59  this state by any insurance company, association, or organization
   2-60  to which this article applies may select a licensed doctor of
   2-61  podiatric medicine, a licensed dentist, or a doctor of chiropractic
   2-62  to perform the medical or surgical services or procedures scheduled
   2-63  in the policy which fall within the scope of the license of that
   2-64  practitioner, a licensed doctor of optometry to perform the
   2-65  services or procedures scheduled in the policy which fall within
   2-66  the scope of the license of that doctor of optometry, a licensed
   2-67  audiologist to measure hearing for the purpose of determining the
   2-68  presence or extent of a hearing loss and to provide aural
   2-69  rehabilitation services to a person with a hearing loss if those
   2-70  services or procedures are scheduled in the policy, a licensed
    3-1  speech-language pathologist to evaluate speech and language and to
    3-2  provide habilitative and rehabilitative services to restore speech
    3-3  or language loss or to correct a speech or language impairment if
    3-4  those services or procedures are scheduled in the policy, a
    3-5  licensed master social worker--advanced clinical practitioner to
    3-6  provide the services that fall within the scope of the license of
    3-7  such certified practitioner and which are specified as services
    3-8  within the terms of the policy of insurance, including the
    3-9  provision of direct, diagnostic, preventive, or clinical services
   3-10  to individuals, families, and groups whose functioning is
   3-11  threatened or affected by social or psychological stress or health
   3-12  impairment, if those services or procedures are scheduled in the
   3-13  policy, a licensed dietitian including a provisional licensed
   3-14  dietitian under a licensed dietitian's supervision to provide the
   3-15  services that fall within the scope of the license of that
   3-16  dietitian if those services are scheduled in the policy, a licensed
   3-17  professional counselor to provide the services that fall within the
   3-18  scope of the license of that professional if those services are
   3-19  scheduled in the policy, a licensed marriage and family therapist
   3-20  to provide the services that fall within the scope of the license
   3-21  of that professional if those services are scheduled in the policy,
   3-22  a psychologist to perform the services or procedures scheduled in
   3-23  the policy that fall within the scope of the license of that
   3-24  psychologist, <or> a licensed hearing aid fitter and dispenser to
   3-25  provide the services or procedures scheduled in the policy that
   3-26  fall within the scope of the license of that practitioner, or a
   3-27  licensed psychological associate to provide the services that fall
   3-28  within the scope of the license of that professional if those
   3-29  services are scheduled in the policy.  The services of a licensed
   3-30  master social worker--advanced clinical practitioner, licensed
   3-31  professional counselor, or licensed marriage and family therapist
   3-32  that are included in this Act may require a professional
   3-33  recommendation by a doctor of medicine or doctor of osteopathy
   3-34  unless the health insurance policy terms do not require such a
   3-35  recommendation.  The payment or reimbursement by the insurance
   3-36  company, association, or organization for those services or
   3-37  procedures in accordance with the payment schedule or the payment
   3-38  provisions in the policy shall not be denied because the same were
   3-39  performed by a licensed doctor of podiatric medicine, a licensed
   3-40  doctor of optometry, a licensed doctor of chiropractic, a licensed
   3-41  dentist, a licensed audiologist, a licensed speech-language
   3-42  pathologist, a licensed master social worker--advanced clinical
   3-43  practitioner, a licensed dietitian, a licensed professional
   3-44  counselor, a licensed marriage and family therapist, a
   3-45  psychologist, a licensed psychological associate, or a licensed
   3-46  hearing aid fitter and dispenser.  There shall not be any
   3-47  classification, differentiation, or other discrimination in the
   3-48  payment schedule or the payment provisions in a health insurance
   3-49  policy, nor in the amount or manner of payment or reimbursement
   3-50  thereunder, between scheduled services or procedures when performed
   3-51  by a doctor of podiatric medicine, a doctor of optometry, a doctor
   3-52  of chiropractic, a licensed dentist, a licensed audiologist, a
   3-53  licensed speech-language pathologist, a licensed master social
   3-54  worker--advanced clinical practitioner, a licensed dietitian, a
   3-55  licensed professional counselor, a licensed marriage and family
   3-56  therapist, a psychologist, a licensed psychological associate, or a
   3-57  licensed hearing aid fitter and dispenser which fall within the
   3-58  scope of his license or certification and the same services or
   3-59  procedures when performed by any other practitioner of the healing
   3-60  arts whose services or procedures are covered by the policy.  Any
   3-61  provision in a health insurance policy contrary to or in conflict
   3-62  with the provisions of this article shall, to the extent of the
   3-63  conflict, be void, but such invalidity shall not affect the
   3-64  validity of the other provisions of this policy.  Any presently
   3-65  approved policy form containing any provision in conflict with the
   3-66  requirements of this Act shall be brought into compliance with this
   3-67  Act by the use of riders and endorsements which have been approved
   3-68  by the State Board of Insurance or by the filing of new or revised
   3-69  policy forms for approval by the State Board of Insurance.
   3-70        SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995, and
    4-1  applies only to a health insurance policy that is delivered, issued
    4-2  for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, 1996.  A health
    4-3  insurance policy that is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed
    4-4  before January 1, 1996, is governed by the law that existed
    4-5  immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is
    4-6  continued in effect for that purpose.
    4-7        SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the
    4-8  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    4-9  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   4-10  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   4-11  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.
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