By:  Ellis                                            S.B. No. 1556
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to the establishment of a property and casualty market
    1-2  assistance program by the Commissioner of Insurance.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Article 21.49-12, Insurance Code, is amended to
    1-5  read as follows:
    1-6        Sec. 1.  CREATION OF PROGRAM <PROGRAMS>.  The Commissioner
    1-7  <State Board> of Insurance may establish a voluntary mechanism to
    1-8  be called a market assistance program to assist insureds in Texas
    1-9  in obtaining property and casualty <liability> insurance coverage
   1-10  where such coverage <it> has been shown not to be readily
   1-11  available.  The types of risks to be assisted under the <each>
   1-12  market assistance program will be established by the Commissioner
   1-13  <board>.
   1-14        Sec. 2.  Plan of operation.  The <Each> market assistance
   1-15  program shall be administered under a plan of operation promulgated
   1-16  by the Commissioner <board>.  The <Each> plan shall indicate types
   1-17  of coverage, policy forms and terms, application forms,
   1-18  eligibility, and overall operation of the program.  Any <The board
   1-19  may require an> insurer transacting the business of property or
   1-20  casualty insurance in this state is required to participate in the
   1-21  market assistance program.<,> The Commissioner <but the board>
   1-22  shall <may> not permit any <an> insurer to condition its
   1-23  participation in a manner that is inequitable to the participants.
    2-1        Sec. 3.  Executive committee.  (a)  An executive committee
    2-2  shall administer the <each> market assistance program.
    2-3        (b)  The Commissioner <board> shall appoint the members of
    2-4  the <an> executive committee.
    2-5        (c)  The executive committee shall be composed of the
    2-6  following members:
    2-7              (1)  five representatives of the general public;
    2-8              (2)  two licensed property and casualty local recording
    2-9  agents;
   2-10              (3)  one representative of a property or casualty
   2-11  residual market mechanism;
   2-12              (4)  five representatives of insurers transacting the
   2-13  business of property or casualty insurance in this state; and
   2-14              (5)  the Commissioner or the Commissioner's designated
   2-15  representative from within the Department of Insurance.  <At least
   2-16  one member of the board must be designated a member of the
   2-17  executive committee.>
   2-18        (d)  The plan of operation may provide for subcommittees that
   2-19  are necessary to carry out the functions of the <a> program.
   2-20        (e)  The Commissioner or the Commissioner's designated <A>
   2-21  representative <of the board> must be present in every meeting of
   2-22  an executive committee or subcommittee.
   2-23        Sec. 4.  Agents.  (a)  Notwithstanding any other provision of
   2-24  law, the <a> market assistance program may have two categories of
   2-25  agents:
    3-1              (1)  an originating agent; and
    3-2              (2)  an issuing agent.
    3-3        (b)  An originating agent may complete an application for
    3-4  insurance on behalf of an insured for submission to the program
    3-5  without being appointed to represent the ultimate insurer.
    3-6        (c)  An issuing agent must be appointed to represent the
    3-7  ultimate insurer and shall perform all of the customary duties of a
    3-8  local recording agent including but not limited to the following:
    3-9              (1)  signing, executing, and delivering policies of
   3-10  insurance;
   3-11              (2)  maintaining a record of the business;
   3-12              (3)  examining and inspecting the risk; and
   3-13              (4)  receiving and collecting premiums.
   3-14        (d)  An originating agent may share commissions, as
   3-15  negotiated on an individual basis, with the issuing agent if the
   3-16  originating agent holds a license as either a local recording agent
   3-17  or as a salaried representative for those companies whose plan of
   3-18  operation does not contemplate the use of local recording agents.
   3-19        (e)  The originating and issuing agent may be the same
   3-20  person.  If the originating agent and the issuing agent are not the
   3-21  same person, the originating agent may not be held to be the agent
   3-22  of the insurer unless there is an appointment as specified by
   3-23  Article 21.14 of this code.
   3-24        (f)  The program may not share in commissions.
   3-25        Sec. 5.  Fees.  The plan of operation may provide reasonable
    4-1  application fees to be used to cover expenses of the program.
    4-2  These fees must be maintained in a separate account under the
    4-3  control of a fiscal agent designated in the plan of operation.
    4-4        Sec. 6.  Confidentiality.  (a)  The Commissioner and the
    4-5  Department <State Board> of Insurance shall maintain as
    4-6  confidential all application files and related documents received
    4-7  under this article.
    4-8        (b)  In maintaining confidentiality, the Commissioner and the
    4-9  Department <State Board> of Insurance shall not permit the files
   4-10  and related documents to be made available to the public except
   4-11  that the Commissioner and the Department <State Board> of Insurance
   4-12  shall allow access to those files and related documents to
   4-13  originating or issuing agents or to an applicant for his own file
   4-14  or to an insurer who agrees to insure the applicant.
   4-15        SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
   4-16        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
   4-17  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   4-18  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   4-19  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   4-20  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.