By:  Wentworth                                        S.B. No. 1621
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to notice to taxpayers of the effect of granting,
    1-2  reducing, or repealing local option residence homestead exemptions.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Subchapter F, Chapter 11, Education Code, is
    1-5  amended by adding a new Section 11.88 to read as follows:
    1-6        Section 11.88.  NOTICE OF STATE AID PENALTY DUE TO HOMESTEAD
    1-7  EXEMPTION.  (a)  For each school district that has adopted a local
    1-8  option residence homestead exemption as provided by Subsection (b)
    1-9  or (e) of Article VIII, Section 1-b, of the Texas Constitution, the
   1-10  comptroller shall annually calculate the difference between the
   1-11  amount of state aid which the district is entitled to receive under
   1-12  Chapter 16 of this code and the amount of state aid which the
   1-13  district would be entitled to receive under Chapter 16 of this code
   1-14  if the district repealed such exemption.
   1-15        (b)  For each school district that has not adopted a local
   1-16  option residence homestead exemption as provided by Subsection (b)
   1-17  or (e) of Article VIII, Section 1-b, of the Texas Constitution, the
   1-18  comptroller shall annually calculate the difference between the
   1-19  amount of state aid which the district is entitled to receive under
   1-20  Chapter 16 of this code and the amount of state aid which the
   1-21  district would be entitled to receive under Chapter 16 of this code
   1-22  if the district adopted the maximum of each such exemption allowed
   1-23  by law.
    2-1        (c)  For each school district that has adopted a local option
    2-2  residence homestead exemption as provided by Subsection (b) or (e)
    2-3  of Article VIII, Section 1-b, of the Texas Constitution but which
    2-4  receives no state aid under Chapter 16 of this code, the
    2-5  comptroller shall annually calculate the difference between the
    2-6  amount of local ad valorem tax revenue the district is required to
    2-7  relinquish under Chapter 36 of this code and the amount of local ad
    2-8  valorem tax revenue the district would be required to relinquish
    2-9  under Chapter 36 of this code if the district repealed such
   2-10  exemption.
   2-11        (d)  For each school district that not has adopted a local
   2-12  option residence homestead exemption as provided by Subsection (b)
   2-13  or (e) of Article VIII, Section 1-b, of the Texas Constitution but
   2-14  which receives no state aid under Chapter 16 of this code, the
   2-15  comptroller shall annually calculate the difference between the
   2-16  amount of local ad valorem tax revenue the district is required to
   2-17  relinquish under Chapter 36 of this code and the amount of local ad
   2-18  valorem tax revenue the district would be required to relinquish
   2-19  under Chapter 36 of this code if the district adopted the maximum
   2-20  of each such exemption allowed by law.
   2-21        (e)  The comptroller shall annually calculate for each school
   2-22  district the tax rate required to produce an amount of local ad
   2-23  valorem tax revenue equivalent to the difference calculated in
   2-24  Subsection (a), (b), (c), or (d) of this section.
   2-25        (f)  Prior to July 1 of each year the comptroller shall
    3-1  notify each school district of the calculations performed for that
    3-2  district pursuant to Subsections (a) - (e) of this section.
    3-3        (g)  Each school district receiving notification under
    3-4  Subsection (a) or (b) of this section shall, within 30 days,
    3-5  deliver by mail to each property owner or publish in a newspaper a
    3-6  notice containing a statement in the following form:
    3-7              "STATE COMPTROLLER DETERMINATION OF STATE AID PENALTY
    3-8        FOR SCHOOL DISTRICTS GRANTING OR CONSIDERING LOCAL OPTION
    3-9        RESIDENCE HOMESTEAD EXEMPTIONS
   3-10              "The Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts has
   3-11        determined that the (name of the school district) will lose
   3-12        (amount calculated under Subsection (a) or (b) of this
   3-13        section) in state aid by offering homeowners an additional
   3-14        tax exemption.
   3-15              "The Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts has further
   3-16        determined that a tax rate increase of (amount per $100
   3-17        calculated under Subsection (e) of this section) is necessary
   3-18        to recoup this loss of state aid."
   3-19        (h)  Each school district receiving notification under
   3-20  Subsection (c) or (d) of this section shall, within 30 days,
   3-21  deliver by mail to each property owner or publish in a newspaper a
   3-22  notice containing a statement in the following form:
   3-23              "STATE COMPTROLLER DETERMINATION OF PROPERTY TAX
   3-24        PENALTY FOR SCHOOL DISTRICTS GRANTING OR CONSIDERING LOCAL
   3-25        OPTION RESIDENCE HOMESTEAD EXEMPTIONS
    4-1              "The Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts has
    4-2        determined that the (name of the school district) will lose
    4-3        (amount calculated under Subsection (c) or (d) of this
    4-4        section) in local property taxes by offering homeowners an
    4-5        additional tax exemption.
    4-6              "The Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts has further
    4-7        determined that a tax rate increase of (amount per $100
    4-8        calculated under Subsection (e) of this section) is necessary
    4-9        to recoup this revenue loss."
   4-10        (i)  Notice under Subsection (g) or (h) of this section may
   4-11  not be smaller than one-quarter page of a standard-size or
   4-12  tabloid-size newspaper, and the headline on the notice must be in
   4-13  18-point or larger type.
   4-14        (j)  No notice or notification under Subsection (f), (g), or
   4-15  (h) of this section is required if the comptroller's calculation
   4-16  for the school district shows a difference of zero.
   4-17        (k)  The comptroller shall distribute copies of the
   4-18  calculations made under Subsections (a) - (e) of this section to
   4-19  all members of the legislature.
   4-20        (l)  If needed in the discharge of his duties under this
   4-21  section, the comptroller may request the assistance of any state
   4-22  agency, department, or office.  The agency, department, or office
   4-23  shall provide the requested assistance.
   4-24        SECTION 2.  SEVERABILITY.  If any provision of this Act or
   4-25  its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the
    5-1  invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of this
    5-2  Act that can be given effect without the invalid provision or
    5-3  application, and to this end the provisions of this Act are
    5-4  declared to be severable.
    5-5        SECTION 3.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This Act becomes effective
    5-6  September 1, 1995.
    5-7        SECTION 4.  EMERGENCY.  The importance of this legislation
    5-8  and the crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    5-9  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   5-10  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   5-11  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.