By Patterson S.J.R. No. 27 74R253 NSC-D A JOINT RESOLUTION 1-1 proposing a constitutional amendment relating to the reversal of a 1-2 criminal conviction because of a violation of a constitutional 1-3 right. 1-4 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-5 SECTION 1. Article I of the Texas Constitution is amended by 1-6 adding Section 31 to read as follows: 1-7 Sec. 31. PREJUDICE REQUIRED FOR REVERSAL OF CONVICTION. A 1-8 judgment in a criminal action for an offense committed on or after 1-9 January 1, 1996, may not be reversed on the grounds that the trial 1-10 court violated a constitutional right of the defendant unless the 1-11 error is shown to prejudice the defendant. 1-12 SECTION 2. This proposed constitutional amendment shall be 1-13 submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 7, 1995. 1-14 The ballot shall be printed to provide for voting for or against 1-15 the proposition: "The constitutional amendment prohibiting a court 1-16 from reversing a conviction on appeal on the grounds that the trial 1-17 court violated a constitutional right of a defendant unless the 1-18 defendant shows the error prejudiced the defendant."