By: Sims S.R. No. 1304 1-1 SENATE RESOLUTION 1-2 WHEREAS, The pecan tree is the State Tree of Texas and holds 1-3 a special place in the hearts of Texans; it reminds us of the 1-4 patriots who began the fight for Texas independence in a pecan 1-5 grove at Gonzales; and 1-6 WHEREAS, The pecan tree is a symbol of the abundance provided 1-7 by the natural resources of this great state; Texas produces more 1-8 native pecans than any other state; and 1-9 WHEREAS, Pecans are grown as a cash crop in more Texas 1-10 counties than any other crop; they account for over $50 million 1-11 in farm sales of nuts alone; grafted trees and other pecan products 1-12 sold in Texas are worth additional millions of dollars annually; and 1-13 WHEREAS, The only pecan breeding program in the world is 1-14 located in Brownwood, Texas, at the W. R. Poage Field Station of 1-15 the United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research 1-16 Service; and 1-17 WHEREAS, This outstanding program has operated for 65 1-18 years and has developed the improved pecan varieties that set 1-19 the standards for production and quality around the world; and 1-20 WHEREAS, The collection of pecan varieties maintained 1-21 by the breeding program was designated as the National Clonal 1-22 Germplasm Repository for Pecans and Hickories in 1984 in 1-23 recognition of its value as a gene bank for this most important 2-1 native North American nut tree; and 2-2 WHEREAS, Despite its unique mission and impressive 2-3 accomplishments, the Pecan Breeding Program has been targeted 2-4 for closure by the Congress of the United States; by closing 2-5 this station, the USDA-ARS would have to abandon the only 2-6 strategy capable of developing disease-resistant and 2-7 insect-resistant varieties; and 2-8 WHEREAS, The State of Texas and the country should be 2-9 increasing, not decreasing, the development of insect-resistant 2-10 and disease-resistant plants in order to reduce the use of 2-11 pesticides; and 2-12 WHEREAS, Because of the value of the USDA-ARS Pecan 2-13 Breeding and Genetics program for natural resource conservation 2-14 and because of the need for the continued development of improved 2-15 pecan varieties having increased resistance to insects and disease, 2-16 the Texas Senate would like to encourage the continuation of the 2-17 W. R. Poage Field Station; now, therefore, be it 2-18 RESOLVED, That the Senate of the State of Texas, 2-19 74th Legislature, hereby recommend that the USDA-ARS Pecan 2-20 Breeding and Genetics program be continued. 2-21 ______________________________________ 2-22 President of the Senate 2-23 I hereby certify that the above 2-24 Resolution was adopted by the Senate 2-25 on May 28, 1995. 3-1 ______________________________________ 3-2 Secretary of the Senate 3-3 ______________________________________ 3-4 Member, Texas Senate