LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE 74th Regular Session April 25, 1995 TO: Honorable Irma Rangel, Chair IN RE: Committee Substitute Committee on Higher Education for House of Representatives HouseBill No. Austin, Texas 1214 FROM: John Keel, Director In response to your request for a Fiscal Note on House Bill No. 1214 (Relating to the establishment of a prepaid higher education tuition program) this office has determined the following: The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of the bill. The bill would create the Prepaid Higher Education Tuition Program, to be administered by the Prepaid Higher Education Tuition Board in the office of the Comptroller of Public Accounts. The bill would establish the Texas Prepaid Higher Education Tuition Board, including requirements of appointments; terms of office; and powers, activities, and duties of the board. The program would offer three plans for prepaying tuition and fee charges: one for junior colleges; one for senior colleges; and one for starting at a junior college and then transferring to a senior college to complete a baccalaureate degree. Through the program, purchasers would be able to enter into a prepaid tuition contract with the board under which the purchaser would agree to prepay tuition and fee charges for a beneficiary to take a specified number of semester credit hours at a specified public institution of higher education. If the beneficiary of a prepaid tuition contract chooses to attend a private institution, the board would provide the amount which would have gone to the public institution specified in the original contract and the purchaser would have to pay any additional amount needed to meet the private institution's tuition and fee charges. The bill would give the Comptroller the authority to notify the Governor and the Legislature if it is determined that the program is financially unfeasible and to recommend its termination. If the program is terminated, the State would be obligated to continue to meet the terms of tuition contracts for beneficiaries enrolled or accepted into institutions of higher education. In addition, the State would be required to meet the terms of any contracts for beneficiaries projected to enroll in college by the third anniversary date of the program termination. The program would require the purchaser of a tuition contract to pay an amount based on an analysis of tuition growth rates, expected investment returns, and estimated administrative costs. Contract payments would be made in either lump sum or installments. The bill would also establish the Texas Tomorrow Fund outside the State Treasury, administered by the board above, that would consist of state appropriations, money acquired from other governmental or private sources, payments by purchasers, and earnings on deposits in the fund. If funds are available, the board could award prepaid tuition scholarships. Assets of the trust fund would be used to pay administrative expenses, make payments to institutions in keeping with contracts, and make refunds to purchasers according to program rules and regulations. The program is intended to be self-supporting with administrative costs paid from purchase fees and earnings on investments. It is anticipated that the bill would have no fiscal implications to the State. However, the State would be liable for all existing contracts if the program were terminated or if insufficient funds were available to honor prepaid contracts. The fiscal implications to the Comptroller of Public Accounts for administrative expenses cannot be determined. No significant fiscal implication to the State or units of local government is anticipated. Source: Higher Education Coordinating Board, Comptroller of Public Accounts LBB Staff: JK, MK, WRR