LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE 74th Regular Session March 26, 1995 TO: Honorable Ken Armbrister, Chair IN RE: Senate Bill No. 14 Committee on State Affairs By: Bivins, et al. Senate Austin, Texas FROM: John Keel, Director In response to your request for a Fiscal Note on Senate Bill No. 14 (Relating to protecting private real property rights from certain actions of this state or a political subdivision of this state.; Relating to protecting private real property rights from certain actions of this state or a political subdivision of this state.) this office has determined the following: The bill creates a new cause of action: a statutory taking that goes beyond current law regarding the unconstitutional taking of private property rights. It also waives sovereign immunity as provided in the bill and permits the State and other governmental entities to be sued for compensation for actions taken by the government entity that are the producing cause of an appreciable reduction in the market value of the affected private real property interest. The bill would allow the owners of private property to recover any and all damages, including loss of market value, reasonable and necessary attorneys fees, expert witness fees and all prejudgment interest. The bill also imposes a duty on the Office of The Attorney General to prepare guidelines to assist governmental entities in identifying and evaluating those governmental actions that constitute a taking. These guidelines must be completed no later than January 1, 1996, and must be published in the Texas Register and revised annually. Like the State, local governments would be required to go through a formalized procedure for performing "taking" assessments and would be required to pay monetary compensation for reductions in the value of private real property interest. In addition, the bill would require a Chief Appraiser to consider the effect of governmental actions on the market value of private real property when appraising for ad valorem tax purposes. The fiscal implication to the State or units of local government cannot be determined due to insufficient information regarding the number of actions or parcels of property which may be affected. Source: Office of the Attorney General LBB Staff: JK, BR, DF