LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE 74th Regular Session March 23, 1995 TO: Honorable Ken Armbrister, Chair IN RE: Senate Bill No. 373 Committee on State Affairs By: Armbrister Senate Austin, Texas FROM: John Keel, Director In response to your request for a Fiscal Note on Senate Bill No. 373 (Relating to the continuation, operations, and functions of the Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Office of Public Utility Counsel; providing penalties.) this office has determined the following: The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of the bill. Fiscal implications of the bill are calculated from agency grand total amounts included in the General Appropriations Bill (Seventy-fourth Regular Session), as introduced: Public Utility Commission (PUC), approximately $10 million each year of the 1996-1997 biennium; Office of the Public Utility Counsel (OPUC), approximately $1.3 million each year of the biennium. The General Appropriations Bill would provide for 211.5 PUC employees and 21 OPUC employees each year. No significant fiscal impacts for the state would be anticipated with implementation of the following provisions of the bill: Article 1, Sections 1.01-1.13, 1.15-1.25, 1.27, 1.28, 1.33, and 1.34. In addition, Article 1, Sections 1.14 and 1.29 are standard Sunset Review provisions applied to agencies for implementation without requiring significant additional cost, but which would allow additional discretionary expenditures. Fiscal implications of the bill to units of local government cannot be determined, but are not expected to result in significant additional costs or revenue reductions. Article 1, Section 1.26 would provide authority to the commission to impose administrative penalties. The provisions could result in additional agency costs as well as revenues. However, the amounts cannot be estimated accurately and the agency should be able to perform associated functions with existing staff. Article 1, Section 1.30-1.32 would provide for a utility division to be established within the State Office of Administrative Hearings to perform contested case hearings for the PUC and other matters delegated by PUC rule. A task force would be established immediately upon enactment of the bill to administer the transfer of the hearings division from the PUC to the State Office of Administrative Hearings. Personnel, equipment, data, facilities and other items of the hearings division would be transferred on September 1, 1995. The PUC has identified 26.5 positions and other resources for a total amount of approximately $1.7 million per year that would be subject to transfer. Additional costs could occur if the SOAH is funded by interagency contract based on hourly rates rather than with a direct General Revenue appropriation. However, fiscal impacts estimated here are based on an assumption that additional costs would be avoided. Article 2, Section 2.01 and others would make a number of changes regarding electric utility regulation, with the primary impact related to the addition of exempt wholesale generators (EWGs) and power marketers. The PUC would anticipate proceedings for the adoption of two major policy rules for EWGs, the addition of competitive issues in rate cases, and docketed EWG-related complaints. Additional costs would be anticipated of $119,215 in fiscal year 1996 and $109,771 in 1997, including 2 additional employees each year. Additional costs would decline to approximately $27,400 and 0.5 employees in fiscal year 2000. Article 2, Section 2.02 would require the commission to prepare a biennial report on the scope and impacts of competition and industry restructuring on customers. Additional costs, based on agency experience with similar reporting projects, would be approximately $70,000, including 1.5 employees, during even years and $26,000, including 0.5 employees, during odd years. Article 2, Section 2.03 and others would require the commission to establish an integrated resource planning (IRP) process administered on a three year cycle. Additional costs would be associated initially with complex rule adoption proceedings, then with the case filings and hearings for approval of each utility's plan. In addition, the PUC would be required to review the state's transmission system to make appropriate recommendations for improvements. Additional resources of approximately $367,100, including 7 employees, would be needed for fiscal year 1996, and $839,500 in 1997, including 14.5 new employees. Article 2, Section 2.05 and others would require exempt wholesale generators and power marketers to sell only at wholesale. Additional costs to the PUC are estimated for rule adoption proceedings and case reviews of approximately $166,600, including 3 positions, in fiscal year 1996 and $152,900, including 3 positions, in each subsequent year. Article 2, Sections 2.08 and 2.09 would grant the commission authority to require a utility to provide transmission service at wholesale to another utility or certain other entities. The provision would require commission adoption of a major rule, which would be performed with existing resources. The PUC would also be required to submit a report to the 75th Legislature on methods and procedures for quantifying the magnitude of stranded investment. The study would result in additional costs for fiscal years 1996 and 1997 of $85,800 and $78,700, respectively, including 1.5 employees. Article 2, Section 2.16 would allow certain electric cooperatives to opt for rate deregulation if a majority of the cooperative members elect to deregulate. This provision would result in estimated savings beginning in fiscal year 1997 of $62,339, including a reduction of 1 employee; $93,508 in 1998, including 2 employees; $124,677 in 1999 and 2000, including 2.5 employees each year. Article 2, Section 2.18 would require analyses of transactions with affiliated interests. Additional staff would be needed to identify the relevant markets for price comparisons and to determine the appropriate expense to include in cost of service. Additional costs are estimated of approximately $25,000 in fiscal year 1996, including 0.5 employees, and $24,000 in each subsequent year, including 0.5 employees. The PUC estimates that the sum and magnitude of changes resulting from the bill as a whole would result in an additional cost of $57,900 in 1996 and $52,600 in each subsequent year, including 1 new position each year, to respond to a large increase in consumer inquiries relating to implementation of the bill's provisions. The Office of Public Utility Counsel also projects needs for significant additional resources to participate adequately in rule adoption proceedings and other changes resulting from the bill. Additional costs are anticipated of $603,105 in fiscal year 1996 and $506,315 in each subsequent year, including 7 positions each year and expert witness fees. Revenue implications from the bill's provisions cannot be estimated, but no significant impacts are anticipated because the bill does not directly affect utility taxes. Potential fiscal impacts for the PUC and the OPUC that would result from the bill's provisions will continue to be evaluated for possible revision in subsequent fiscal notes for Senate Bill 373. The probable fiscal implication of implementing the provisions of the bill during each of the first five years following passage is estimated as follows: Fiscal Probable Cost Out Probable Savings Change in Year of General from General Number of State Revenue Fund 001 Revenue Fund 001 Employees from FY 1995 1996 $1,502,681 $0 23.0 1997 1,789,352 62,339 29.0 1998 1,666,840 93,508 27.0 1999 1,622,707 124,677 25.0 2000 1,639,398 124,677 25.5 Similar annual fiscal implications would continue as long as the provisions of the bill are in effect. Source: Comptroller of Public Accounts, Public Utility Commission, Office of the Public Utility Counsel, Sunset Commission LBB Staff: JK, RM, DF