H.C.R. No. 105 HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION 1-1 WHEREAS, The State of Texas has traditionally recognized a 1-2 variety of official state symbols that embody the proud spirit and 1-3 rich heritage of our state; and 1-4 WHEREAS, The bluebonnet, the pecan tree, and the ruby red 1-5 grapefruit are examples of natural specimens that serve to 1-6 exemplify the abundance and diversity of the Texas landscape; and 1-7 WHEREAS, In keeping with this custom, the designation of the 1-8 jalapeno as the official State Pepper of Texas will provide 1-9 suitable recognition for this delicious and indispensable staple of 1-10 Texas cuisine; and 1-11 WHEREAS, Capsicums, more commonly called peppers, provided 1-12 nourishment for Native Americans in central Mexico as early as 1-13 9,000 years ago and, following the voyage of Columbus to the 1-14 Americas, became a popular addition to the diets of people 1-15 throughout the world; and 1-16 WHEREAS, The most popular variety of capsicum, the jalapeno, 1-17 is considered by many Lone Star citizens to be an essential 1-18 ingredient in chili, our official State Dish; found in salsa and 1-19 queso, the ubiquitous jalapeno is used by Texans to add zest to 1-20 even the most common American dishes, and many brave souls have 1-21 been known to consume the fiery foodstuff in its raw and pickled 1-22 states; and 1-23 WHEREAS, In addition to pleasing Texas palates, jalapenos are 1-24 an important agricultural crop in the Lone Star State, which leads 2-1 the nation in jalapeno production and consumption; these savory 2-2 peppers are also a hot commodity in the national marketplace, with 2-3 demand growing at an estimated 15 to 20 percent each year; and 2-4 WHEREAS, Jalapenos get their distinctive sting from 2-5 capsaicin, a chemical used to treat arthritis, shingles, sore 2-6 muscles, and nerve disorders and believed by many researchers to be 2-7 effective in the fight against cancer and heart disease; the 2-8 remarkable health benefits of these small but potent peppers are 2-9 compounded by the fact that they contain as much vitamin A as 2-10 carrots and more than twice the vitamin C of oranges and lemons; 2-11 and 2-12 WHEREAS, A culinary, economic, and medical blessing to the 2-13 citizens of the Lone Star State, the jalapeno is widely recognized 2-14 as an emblem of our state and is a distinctive reminder of our 2-15 state's unique heritage and diverse culture; now, therefore, be it 2-16 RESOLVED, That the 74th Legislature of the State of Texas 2-17 hereby designate the jalapeno as the official State Pepper of 2-18 Texas.