SGN H.B. 156 75(R)BILL ANALYSIS


CORRECTIONS
H.B. 156
By: Driver
3-5-97
Committee Report (Amended)

BACKGROUND 

Under current state law, a parole panel may, but is not required to,
prohibit contact with a victim as a condition of a defendant's parole or
release to mandatory supervision.  Currently, this prohibition of contact
only usually occurs when the victim requests the parole panel to apply
this condition. 
  
PURPOSE

If enacted, H.B. 156 would require the parole panel to prohibit contact
with the victim as a condition of parole or mandatory supervision for
offenders convicted of stalking.  The legislation provides for contact
between the victim and defendant if the victim makes this request.  

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any
additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency or
institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 8(o)(1), Article 42.18, Code of Criminal
Procedure, to require a parole panel to prohibit contact with the victim
as a condition of parole or release to mandatory supervision for a person
convicted of a stalking offense.  

SECTION 2.  Amends Article 42.18, Code of Criminal Procedure, by adding
Section 8C as follows:   

Sec. 8C.  NO CONTACT WITH VICTIM.  
(a) Requires a parole panel to prohibit, as a condition of parole or
mandatory supervision, the defendant from communicating directly or
indirectly with a victim or to go near a residence, school, place of
employment, business, or other location, as specifically described in the
copy of conditions, frequented by the victim.  Permits a victim to
petition the parole panel at any time after the defendant is placed on
parole or mandatory supervision to modify conditions of the defendant's
parole to allow contact. 
(b) Allows conditions imposed under this section to prevail no longer than
90 days if a condition imposed under this section conflicts with an
existing court order granting possession of or access to a child. 
(c)   Allows contact for defendant to participate in victim-offender
mediation on the request of the victim, guardian of a victim, or close
relative of a deceased victim.  
(d) Defines "victim" as the victim of a sexual assault, kidnapping, or
aggravated robbery. 

SECTION 3.  Amends Article 42.18, Code of Criminal Procedure, by adding
Section 30 as follows: 

Sec. 30.  VICTIM-OFFENDER MEDIATION.   Requires the pardons and paroles
division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice to cooperate and
assist a defendant released to parole or mandatory supervision to
participate in mediation with the defendant's victim, victim's guardian,
or close relative of a deceased victim if the victim chooses to
participate in this mediation. Provides that the division may not require
the defendant to participate and may not reward the defendant for
participating by modifying conditions of their release. 
 
SECTION 4.  Effective date:  September 1, 1997.

SECTION 5.  Emergency clause.

EXPLANATION OF AMENDMENTS

Committee amendment number one deletes language which provides that the
places frequented by a victim be specifically described in the copy of
conditions.