RLV H.B. 213 75(R)BILL ANALYSIS


PUBLIC HEALTH
H.B. 213
By: Chisum
2-26-97
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND 

For over 30 years, the Texas Radiation Advisory Board (advisory board),
established under Chapter 401 of the Health and Safety Code, has reviewed
and evaluated state radiation policies and programs of the state's single
radiation control agency, the Texas Department of Health (TDH).  The
advisory board is appointed by the governor and is comprised of persons
with expertise in areas specified by law as well as representatives of the
public. 
  
In 1991 and 1993, the Texas Legislature assigned the responsibilities for
regulating radiation to two additional agencies:  the Texas Natural
Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC) and the Railroad Commission.
Agency jurisdiction is decided by the type of substance and operation
being regulated. 

The advisory board is needed to provide expertise and advice to all state
agencies and jurisdictions regulating radiation so that an orderly
regulatory pattern is maintained, duplication is minimized, and public
health, safety, and the environment are protected.   

PURPOSE

CSHB 213 amends the representation on the Texas Radiation Advisory Board
by allowing a health professional to serve on this advisory board who is
licensed by the Texas Board of Licensure for Professional Medical
Physicists or certified by the American Radiological Society. CSHB 213
also expands the duties of the Texas Radiation Advisory Board to include
all state agencies with radiation-related programs. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any
additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency or
institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Sec. 401.015(a), Health and Safety Code, by adding
licensure by the Texas Board of Licensure for Professional Medical
Physicists or certification by the American Board of Radiology to the
qualifications for the advisory board representative who is engaged in the
use and application of nuclear physics in medicine, and certification by
the American Board of Health Physics to the qualifications for the health
physicist advisory board representative. Replaces the public safety
representative with a third, additional representative of the public.
Deletes reference to "processing" for the radioactive waste industry
representative, and deletes reference to "well-servicing" for the
petroleum industry representative.  The section is renumbered to conform
to changes. 

SECTION 2.  Amends Sec. 401.018(b) and (c), Health and Safety Code, by
replacing "commissioner" with "advisory board chairman," and to allow the
advisory board chairman or five advisory board members, instead of three
board members, to hold special meetings. Establishes that the advisory
board chairman determines the location of the special meetings.   

SECTION 3.  Amends Sec. 401.019(2) and (3), Health and Safety Code,
regarding the advisory  board duties, as follows:  

Subsection (2) adds the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission
(commission), the Railroad Commission of Texas, and other state agencies
or entities to which the advisory board must make recommendations and
furnish technical advice regarding radiation, rather than exclusively to
the Texas Department of Health (department). 

Subsection (3) requires the advisory board to review proposed rules and
guidelines of and recommend changes to any state agency relating to the
regulation of radiation, rather than exclusively those of the department. 

SECTION 4.  Subsection (a) establishes the effective date as September 1,
1997.  Subsection (b) requires the governor to appoint a third public
representative to the advisory board to replace the public safety
representative promptly after the effective date of this act.  Subsection
(c) establishes that the public safety representative will serve until the
third public representative appointed by governor qualifies to serve on
the board. 

SECTION 5.  Emergency clause.  


COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

HB 213  SECTION 1.  Sec. 401.015 (a) requires licensure by the Texas Board
of Licensure for Professional Medical Physicist for the individual serving
on the Texas Radiation Advisory Board engaged in the use and application
of nuclear physics in medicine.   

CSHB 213 contains the same provision but adds the option of certification
by the American Board of Radiology for the advisory board member engaged
in the use and application of nuclear physics in medicine. 

The purpose of this substitute is to include those professionals who may
not be licensed medical physicists, but who are certified by the American
Board of Radiology, to serve on the Texas Radiation Advisory Board.