SRC-JFA H.B. 963 75(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   H.B. 963
By: Swinford (Haywood)
Agriculture
4-18-97
Engrossed


DIGEST 

Currently, under law passed in H.B. 1463, 74th Legislature, 1995,
suppliers of agricultural inputs have the ability to perfect a lien with
the Secretary of State's Office, without the debtor's signature. In the
event that an account is 30 days past due, a supplier must provide notice
to the debtor that unless certain requirements are met, a notice of claim
of lien will be filed with the Secretary of State's Office in order to
perfect the lien on the proceeds of crops and livestock produced with the
inputs furnished by the supplier.  The law specifies that a lien applies
to all chemicals furnished during the 60-day period prior to the date of
attachment, and that it applies to all animal feed and seed furnished
during the 45-day period prior to the date of attachment.  In contrast to
this, the Uniform Commercial Code, codified in the Business & Commerce
Code, provides that a lien is attached at the time the services are
provided, and, if a lien is later perfected, it applies to goods furnished
for a certain period of time following the date of attachment.  Since the
law enacted by H.B. 1463 states that the amount of a lien applies to the
unpaid charges of inputs furnished prior to the date of attachment,
confusion has arisen over when attachment of such liens actually occur.
This bill would clarify the date on which a lien on certain agricultural
inputs attaches.  Additionally, this bill would clarify the amount of the
lien for such attachments.     

PURPOSE

As proposed, H.B. 963 sets forth the date on which a lien on agricultural
inputs attaches. Additionally, this bill authorizes the amount of such a
lien to include the unpaid reasonable or agreed charges on chemicals,
animal feed and agricultural seed furnished within a 180-day period
immediately preceding the perfection of the lien by a filing of notice
with the secretary of state.   

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. Amends Section 128.007, Agriculture Code, provides that a lien
established under this chapter attaches on the first day agricultural
chemicals are furnished to the lien debtor.  Provides that a lien that has
attached under this section is removed if the lien claimant does not
satisfy the notice and filing requirements of this chapter.  Makes a
conforming change.   

SECTION 2. Amends Section 128.008, Agriculture Code, to provide that the
amount of a lien under this chapter is equal to the sum of the amount of
the unpaid reasonable or agreed charges for agricultural chemicals, labor,
or both, as appropriate, furnished within the 180-day, rather than 60day,
period immediately preceding, rather than ending on, the day the notice of
claim of lien is filed with the secretary of state as provided by this
chapter, rather than the day the lien attaches; and agricultural seeds,
labor, or both, as appropriate, furnished within the 180-day period
immediately preceding the day the notice of claim of lien is filed with
the secretary of state as provided by this chapter; and the filing fees
for the lien as provided by this chapter.   

SECTION 3. Amends Section 128.009(b), Agricultural Code, to prohibit a
claimant from filing a notice of claim of lien if the settlement of a
dispute between the claimant and the debtor has been submitted to the
Department of Agriculture (department) and is pending.  Makes conforming
changes.    
 
SECTION 4. Amends Section 188.007, Agriculture Code, to provide that a
lien established under this chapter attaches on the first day that animal
feed is furnished to the lien debtor.  Provides that a lien that has
attached under this section is removed if the lien claimant does not
satisfy the notice and filing requirements of this chapter.  Makes
conforming changes.   

SECTION 5. Amends Section 188.008, Agriculture Code, to make conforming
changes.  

SECTION 6. Amends Section 188.009(b), Agriculture Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 7. Effective date: September 1, 1997.
  Makes application of this Act prospective.

SECTION 8. Emergency clause.