RS C.S.H.B. 1356 75(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


INSURANCE
C.S.H.B. 1356
By: Counts
4-14-97
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND 

The issuance of permits to sell prearranged funeral contracts, the form
and substance of such contract, and the handling of funds collected from
prepaid funeral contract purchasers are strictly regulated by the
Department of Banking under Article 548b, Revised Civil Statutes, as
amended. Section 1(g) of Article 548b provides two lawful alternatives for
investment of purchaser-paid funds and earnings thereon:  (1) a life
insurance policy or annuity contract approved by the Department of
Insurance and issued by an insurance company licensed in Texas, or (2) a
"trust" account consisting of deposits with a bank, savings and loan, or
trust company.  Currently, there is a roughly-even split between the
traditional depository institutions and insurance companies in the value
of prepaid funeral funds held for Texas residents.  Life insurance  firms
have achieved a growing and competitive presence in prepaid funeral
markets and are well-suited to handle this type of business.  More
entrants can be expected as the population continues to mature. 

PURPOSE
This bill would allow insurers that issue life or annuity coverage under
regulated prepaid funeral contracts to simplify the licensing of agents
who write insurance only in the narrow market already subject to close
oversight by both the Department of Banking and the Department of
Insurance.  It closely resembles existing law applicable to the
limited-market life insurance agents known as "combination" and
"industrial" agents (Article 21.07-1, Sec. 5(d), Insurance Code).  The
insurer would administer  its own instruction and licensing examination
under a program approved by the Commissioner but subject to the
Commissioner's discretionary withdrawal.  Present law allows a
"combination" licensee to write "ordinary contracts of life insurance"
that are sometimes suitable for prepaid funeral contracts.  The need for
H.B. 1356 is evidenced by a recent Department of Insurance legal advisory,
which concludes that present law does not permit combination agents to
write annuities.  Many prepaid funeral contract purchasers do not qualify
for life insurance but their needs can be met safely and securely to a
very elderly age with a simple fixed annuity contract. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any
additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency or
institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS
SECTION 1. - Amends Article 21.07-1, Insurance Code, by adding Section 5A
as follows: 

Sec. 5A - FUNERAL PREARRANGEMENT LIFE INSURANCE AGENT

(a) Defines  "Funeral prearrangement life insurance agent."

(b) The commissioner shall issue a limited purpose license for a person to
act as a funeral arrangement agent, after receiving notification from the
insurance co. that the person has completed classes and examination in
this field. 

(c)The commissioner shall authorize a legal reserve life insurance co. to
administer a funeral prearrangement agent examination upon approval of the
course outline and instructions.  The commissioner shall promulgate a
uniform examination for applicants to take by September 1,  1997. 

(d) Sets standards for the course.

(e) The commissioner may examine each class' method of instruction and
examination, and may withdraw accreditation if necessary. 

(f) A funeral prearrangement licensed under this section may not: 

(1) Act as an agent for the insurance company unless the agent acts under
the supervision of a person who holds a license for that company. 

(2) Write any coverage or combination of coverages with death benefits
exceeding $15,000. 

(3) Act as an agent for more than one insurance co.

(g) The commissioner shall stamp "Funeral Prearrangement Life Insurance
Agent License" on a license issued under this article. 

(h) A license issued under this article expires when the agent ceases to
work for that company. 

(i) An applicant for a license under this article is not subject to the
requirements of this act other than sections 5A and 12 of this act. 

SECTION 2 - Emergency clause.

COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

Changes:
1.  Clarifies license in Sec. 5A(b) to be a limited purpose license. 

2. Adds date in SECTION 1 (Sec. 5A(c) of Article) setting time
commissioner must promulgate a uniform exam for applicants of this
license. 

3. Adds new section (d) of article setting standards for class and
instruction. Renumbers sections accordingly. 

4. Adds requirement that the insurance company notify the commissioner
within 15 days after the license holder fails to act for the insurance
company in SECTION 1 (Section (h) of article). 

5. Language is revised in subsection (i) of article to clarrify what a
license holder under this article is subject to.