SRC-JRN H.B. 1524 75(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   H.B. 1524
By: Siebert (Armbrister)
State Affairs
4-30-97
Engrossed


DIGEST 

Currently, Texas law allows certain vehicles equipped with container
roll-off units and transport recyclable materials to operate on a public
highway, if the axle load on the vehicle is within a certain weight.
Vehicles which transport recyclable materials but utilize front-end
loaders instead of roll-off units are not permitted to carry loads of a
certain size.  This bill authorizes vehicles equipped with a container
roll-off unit or a front-end loader, which exclusively transports
recyclable materials, to operate on a public highway if the tandem axle
weight requirement is within a certain limit.   

PURPOSE

As proposed, H.B. 1524 authorizes vehicles equipped with a container
roll-off unit or a front-end loader, which exclusively transports
recyclable materials, to operate on a public highway if the tandem axle
weight requirement is within a certain limit.   

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. Amends Chapter 622, Transportation Code, by adding Subchapter
J, as follows: 

SUBCHAPTER J.  CERTAIN VEHICLES TRANSPORTING
RECYCLABLE MATERIALS

Sec. 622.131. DEFINITION.  Defines "recyclable material."

Sec. 622.132. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER.  Provides that this subchapter
applies only to a vehicle other than a tractor-trailer combination, only
if equipped with a container roll-off unit or a front-end loader. 

Sec. 622.133. AXLE-LOAD RESTRICTIONS.  Authorizes a vehicle used
exclusively to transport recyclable materials to be operated on a public
highway only if certain axles do not exceed certain amounts. 

Sec. 622.134. SURETY BOND.  Requires the owner of a vehicle covered by
this subchapter with a tandem axle load heavier than 34,000 pounds before
operating the vehicle on a public highway to file with the Texas
Department of Transportation (department) a surety bond not to exceed
$15,000 for each vehicle operated.  Requires the bond to be conditioned
that the owner of the vehicle will pay the state and a municipality for
any damage caused by the operation of the vehicle.  Prohibits Subsection
(a) from applying to a vehicle owned by a municipality. 

Sec. 622.135. INTERSTATE AND DEFENSE HIGHWAYS.  Provides that this
subchapter does not authorize the operation on the national system of
interstate and defense highways in this state of a vehicle of a size or
weight greater than authorized in 23 U.S.C. Section 127, as amended.
Requires the new limit to automatically take effect on the national system
of interstate and defense highways in this state, if the United States
government authorizes the  operation of certain vehicles. 

Sec. 622.136. PENALTIES.  Provides that a person commits an offense if the
person violates this subchapter.  Provides that an offense under this
section is a misdemeanor, except as provided by Subsection (c), punishable
by certain penalties.  Provides that a corporation is not subject to
confinement for an offense under this section, Authorizes a maximum fine
amount of two times the maximum fine provided for in the applicable
subdivision of Subsection (b) to be imposed against the corporation. 

SECTION 2. (a) Provides that in addition to the substantive changes in law
made by this Act, this Act adds Chapter 622J, Transportation Code, to
conform to the change in law made by Section 1, Chapter 826, Acts of the
74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995. 

(b) Repealer:  Article 6701d-19c, V.T.C.S. (Weight of vehicles
transporting recyclable materials). 

(c) Provides that this Act prevails over another Act relating to
nonsubstantive additions and corrections of enacted codes, to the extent
of any conflict. 

SECTION 3. Effective date:  July 15, 1997.

SECTION 4. Emergency clause.