SRC-SLL C.S.H.B. 2561 75(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research CenterC.S.H.B. 2561
By: Gallego (Moncrief)
Criminal Justice
5-16-97
Committee Report (Substituted)


DIGEST 

Currently, the Texas Department of Health (TDH) has authority for the
Sexual Assault Prevention and Crisis Services Program and contracts with
the attorney general's office to implement the program; however, TDH is
not involved in running the program.  This legislation transfers the
authority for the program from TDH to the attorney general in an effort to
consolidate the oversight and administration of sexual assault prevention
and crisis services.   

PURPOSE

As proposed, C.S.H.B. 2561 establishes the administration of the Sexual
Assault Prevention and Crisis Service.   

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

Rulemaking authority is granted to the attorney general in SECTION 1
(Sections 420.004(b), and 420.011(b) and (c), Chapter 420A, Government
Code) of this bill.   

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Chapter 44, Health and Safety Code, redesignated as
Chapter 420, Government Code, as follows: 

CHAPTER 420.  SEXUAL ASSAULT PREVENTION AND CRISIS SERVICES

SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS

Sec. 420.001.  SHORT TITLE.  Redesignated from existing Section 44.001.  

Sec. 420.002.  PURPOSE.  Redesignated from existing Section 44.002.
 
Sec. 420.003.  DEFINITIONS.  Defines "sexual assault examiner" and "sexual
assault nurse examiner."  Redefines "sexual assault."  Redesignated from
existing Section 44.003.  Makes conforming changes. 

Sec. 420.004.  SERVICE.  Provides that the Sexual Assault Prevention and
Crisis Service is a division in the office of the attorney general, rather
than in the Texas Department of Health (TDH).  Authorizes the attorney
general, rather than the Texas Board of Health (TBH), to adopt rules
relating to assigning service areas, monitoring services, distributing
funds, and collecting information from sexual assault programs (programs).
Redesignated from existing Section 44.004. 

Sec. 420.005.  GRANTS.  Provides that a grant is governed by Chapter 783,
rather than Article 4413(32g), V.T.C.S.  Makes conforming changes.
Redesignated from existing Section 44.005.   

Sec.  420.006.  SPECIAL PROJECTS.  Authorizes the attorney general to
consult and contract with or award grants to local and statewide programs
for special projects to prevent sexual assault and improve services to
survivors. 
 
Sec. 420.007.  FUNDING.  Provides that the sexual assault prevention and
crisis services fund is a special account in the general revenue fund, and
establishes the use of money deposited to the credit of the fund.  Makes
conforming changes.  Redesignated from existing Section 44.006.    

Sec. 420.008.  SEXUAL ASSAULT PROGRAM FUND.  Provides that the fund
consists of fees collected under Section 19(e), rather than 22(e), Article
42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure.  Makes conforming changes.
Redesignated from existing Section 44.0061.  

Sec. 420.009.  REPORT.  Establishes the conditions under which the
attorney general is required to publish a report on the service not later
than December 10, rather than before October 31, of each even-numbered
year.  Makes conforming changes.  Redesignated from existing Section
44.007.  

Sec. 420.010.  CONFIDENTIALITY.  Makes conforming changes.  Redesignated
from existing Section 44.008.  

Sec. 420.011.  New heading: CERTIFICATION AND RULES.  Requires the
attorney general to adopt rules establishing minimum standards for the
certification of a sexual assault program and a sexual assault nurse
examiner.  Provides that the certification is valid for two years from the
date of issuance.  Requires the attorney general to also adopt rules
establishing minimum standards for the suspension, decertification, or
probation of a training program that violates this chapter, or of a sexual
assault nurse examiner who violates this chapter. Makes conforming
changes.  Redesignated from existing Section 44.009. 

Sec. 420.012.  CONSULTATIONS. Makes conforming changes.  Redesignated from
existing Section 44.010. 

Sec. 420.013.  DEPOSIT BY COMPTROLLER; AUDIT.  Sets forth the terms by
which the comptroller is required to deposit any money received and any
money credited to the program by another law in the fund; and by which the
fund and money expended from the fund are subject to audit.   

Sec. 420.014.  ATTORNEY GENERAL SUPERVISION OF COLLECTION OF COSTS;
FAILURE TO COMPLY.  Establishes the terms under which the attorney general
shall send a warning letter to the court or the governing body of the
governmental unit in which the court is located for failure to properly
assess or collect costs; the court or governing body shall  respond in
writing; the comptroller shall conduct an audit of the appropriate entity;
and the attorney general may refuse award grants or notify the State
Commission on Judicial Conduct.  Provides that the failure, refusal, or
neglect of a judicial officer to comply with a requirement of this
subchapter constitutes official misconduct and is grounds for removal from
office.   

SUBCHAPTER B.  COLLECTION AND PRESERVATION OF EVIDENCE OF SEX OFFENSE

Sec. 420.031.  EVIDENCE COLLECTION PROTOCOL; KITS.  Sets forth the terms
by which medical or law enforcement personnel collecting evidence of a
sexual assault or other sex offense are required to use a service-approved
evidence collection kit and protocol. Deletes the provision requiring
medical personnel or a law enforcement agency collecting the same evidence
to obtain and use an evidence collection kit.  Makes conforming changes.
Redesignated from existing Section 44.031.   

SECTION 2. Effective date:  September 1, 1997.

SECTION 3. Emergency clause.  

SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE CHANGES
 
SECTION 1.

Amends Section 420.005, Health and Safety Code, to delete a provision that
to be eligible for a grant, a sexual assault program must provide
professional training on sexual assault and liaison with certain persons.
Makes a nonsubstantive change. 

Adds Section 420.006, Health and Safety Code, to authorize the attorney
general to consult and contract with or award grants to local and
statewide programs for special projects to prevent sexual assault and
improve services to survivors. 

Amends Section 420.011, Health and Safety Code, to delete a provision
requiring each program seeking certification to pay a $25 fee.