BG C.S.H.B. 3234 75(R)BILL ANALYSIS


PUBLIC HEALTH
C.S.H.B. 3234
By: Hinojosa
4-16-97
Committee Report (Substituted)


BACKGROUND 

Hospital Authorities are created by municipalities to ensure that the
health care needs of area residents are met.  The Health and Safety Code
provides for the creation of Hospital Authorities and sets out their
powers and functions. The authorities have bonding authority, but not
taxing authority. The primary function of Hospital Authorities, as set out
in the Code, is to acquire and operate hospitals. 

Statutory clarification is needed to allow Hospital Authorities to use
funds for purposes other than for the operation of its hospitals.  A
problem arises, for example, when a Hospital Authority Board wants to use
assets and funds for health-related programs which are not part of its
hospital system. Another primary source of this dilemma is when a Hospital
Authority has sold its hospital unit.  Since the Hospital Authority no
longer has a hospital to operate, the proceeds from the sale should be
transferred to either the creating municipality or another entity which
could then use the funds to serve the health care needs of the area.   

Under a recent Attorney General's Opinion, the Edinburg Hospital Authority
was prevented from transferring the proceeds from the sale of the hospital
back to the city.  Under the opinion, the Attorney General stated that the
Hospital Authority's only "public purpose," as provided for in the Code,
was "to provide for and operate hospitals."  The opinion went on further
to state that even upon dissolution of the Hospital Authority, only
transfers "specifically for the purpose of providing for and operating
hospitals" would be valid.  This narrow interpretation of the functions of
Hospital Authorities hinders them from fulfilling their true purpose.  

The Health and Safety code must be clarified to allow Hospital Authorities
to fulfill their role in providing for the health care needs of the area
residents through a variety of medical programs. 

PURPOSE

CSHB 3234 allows municipal hospital authorities to transfer assets to
another governmental agency to fund or support items which are related to
providing for the health care needs of those served by the authority.  

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any
additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency or
institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. Amends Section 262.002, Health and Safety Code, by adding
Subdivision (9) to define "health-related projects." 

SECTION 2.   Amends Section 262.005(a), Health and Safety Code, by adding
the prohibition of authority asset transferring by the authority and
governing body without due compensation except to a governmental entity,
as specified, to fund or support health-related projects. 
 
SECTION 3.  Amends Section 262.033, Health and Safety Code, by adding
Subsection (e)  which allows the hospital authority to transfer proceeds
from the sale of a hospital or part of a  hospital to another governmental
entity to fund or support health-related projects, as specified. 

SECTION 4. Amends Subchapter C, Chapter 262, Health and Safety Code, by
adding Section 262.037 as follows: 

Sec. 262.037.  HEALTH-RELATED PROJECTS.  Allows an authority to transfer
assets to a governmental entity, as specified, to fund or support
health-related projects. 

SECTION 4: Emergency clause. Establishes that this Act takes effect upon
passage. 

COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

The changes made in CSHB 3234 were all made and drafted per
recommendations of the Legislative Council.  

The substitute bill adds the term and definition for "health-related
projects" to Sec. 262.002 of the Health and Safety Code, and then
incorporates it into the added provisions of Chapter 262 as was outlined
in the bill. Sec. 262.005 is amended in a slightly different way, but
states essentially the same point in order to carry out the same purpose.
In the substitute bill, Sec. 262.033 is amended by adding subsection (e)
as opposed to the original version's addition of a new subsection (b).
The intent and effect of these two paragraphs are the same, except that
the substitute bill incorporates the reference to "health-related
projects" as an authorized purpose of transfer and leaves the subsection
designations intact in their current form. 

Additionally, CSHB 3234 adds Section 262.037 to the Health and Safety Code
in order to clarify that a hospital authority may transfer assets to a
governmental entity to fund or support healthrelated projects.  This
section serves the same function as SECTION 2 of the original bill which
originally modified  Sec. 262.022, Health and Safety Code, which is not
amended by the substitute bill.